CN105660547A - Chinese tussah silkworm cocoon cutter of overhead type stirring machine - Google Patents

Chinese tussah silkworm cocoon cutter of overhead type stirring machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105660547A
CN105660547A CN201610077107.5A CN201610077107A CN105660547A CN 105660547 A CN105660547 A CN 105660547A CN 201610077107 A CN201610077107 A CN 201610077107A CN 105660547 A CN105660547 A CN 105660547A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cocoon
handguard
cut
cutter
cocoon cutter
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610077107.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105660547B (en
Inventor
李东华
王勇
姜义仁
杨瑞生
石生林
秦利
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Agricultural University filed Critical Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority to CN201610077107.5A priority Critical patent/CN105660547B/en
Publication of CN105660547A publication Critical patent/CN105660547A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105660547B publication Critical patent/CN105660547B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04Silkworms

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese tussah silkworm cocoon cutter of an overhead type stirring machine, relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon processing, and aims to solve the problems of long manual cocoon cutting time, high labor intensity, high pupa damage rate and the like in the prior art. The Chinese tussah silkworm cocoon cutter comprises a hand protecting device, a rotating shaft and a cocoon cutting device, wherein the rotating shaft penetrates through the hand protecting device and is fixedly connected with the cocoon cutting device arranged inside the hand protecting device. By adopting the Chinese tussah silkworm cocoon cutter of the overhead type stirring machine, hands can be prevented from being hurt in the cocoon cutting process, the pupa damage rate can be reduced, and the cocoon cutting efficiency can be greatly improved.

Description

A kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender cuts cocoon cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to Bombyx bombycis processing technique field, more particularly relate to a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender and cut cocoon cutter.
Background technology
Annual production at China's tussah cocoon is stable 5-8 ten thousand tons, and tussah cocoon is used for the production of hybrid seeds without except cutting cocoon except a small amount of, and remaining directly cuts cocoon, utilizes cocoon shell reel off raw silk from cocoons and eat Pupa bombycis. Study for Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville, need substantial amounts of to cut cocoon at each university and institute every year. The method majority cutting cocoon at present at laboratory cuts cocoon for manual. But manual cocoon of cutting has shortcomings such as cutting cocoon time length, labor intensity is big, to hinder pupa rate high. Therefore, be badly in need of developing a kind of high efficiency according to existing laboratory equlpment, the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville of safety cuts device of cocoon.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender to cut cocoon cutter, and in order to solve, cocoon time length is cut in craft in prior art, labor intensity is big, hinder the problems such as pupa rate height.
The present invention provides a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender to cut cocoon cutter, including:
Hand guard device, rotating shaft and cut device of cocoon, rotating shaft is fixed be connected through the device of cocoon of cutting within hand guard device and hand guard device;
Hand guard device includes handguard base plate and handguard top board, the middle part of handguard base plate and handguard top board is equipped with through hole, it is provided with multiple pillar along through hole periphery between handguard base plate and handguard top board, the bottom of pillar is fixing with handguard base plate to be connected, top is connected with handguard roof bolt, the top fixed connection shaft of handguard top board holds bearing, and bearing spider is fixed with bearing;
Cut disk that device of cocoon includes setting gradually from top to bottom, cut cocoon cutter upper slice and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet, the middle part cutting cocoon cutter bottom sheet and cut cocoon cutter upper slice is equipped with through hole, disk and cut and be provided with multiple column between cocoon cutter upper slice, cut cocoon cutter upper slice and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet by fix parts removably connect, the through hole edge cutting cocoon cutter bottom sheet is provided with insert groove, is provided with blade in insert groove;
After one end of rotating shaft sequentially passes through the through hole of bearing and handguard top board, fix with the disk cutting device of cocoon and be connected, and in the position that bearing contacts with rotating shaft, be connected to therebetween bolt;
Rotating shaft, handguard bottom hole, handguard top board through hole, cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet through hole and cut cocoon cutter upper slice through hole on the same axis.
Preferably, cut cocoon cutter upper slice and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet and be bolted.
Preferably, handguard top board and bearing spider are structure as a whole.
Preferably, being provided with 4 pillars between handguard base plate and handguard top board along through hole periphery, 4 pillars are evenly distributed between handguard base plate and handguard top board.
Preferably, disk and cut and be provided with 2 columns between cocoon cutter upper slice, 2 columns are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, rotating shaft diameter range is 8-10mm.
Preferably, handguard base plate and cut and leave gap between cocoon cutter bottom sheet, handguard base plate is with to cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet spacing distance be 1-2mm.
In the present invention, the bearing of installation ensure that hand guard device does not rotate, and the device of cocoon of cutting in hand guard device rotates under the drive of rotating shaft, it is possible to ensure not hurt hands in the process cut cocoon; The process cut cocoon ensureing, Bombyx bombycis is to cut cocoon under vertical state, effectively reduces the contact area of silkworm cocoon and Pupa bombycis, reduce and hinder pupa rate; Cut and cocoon cutter bottom sheet arranges insert groove, be convenient for changing blade; On average to cut cocoon speed be 60/minute to the device of cocoon of cutting of the present invention, compares and manual cuts cocoon, greatly improves efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender provided by the invention cuts cocoon cutter schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender provided by the invention cuts cocoon cutter hand guard device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender provided by the invention is cut cocoon cutter and cuts device of cocoon decomposing schematic representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, exemplary illustrates that a kind of Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender provided by the invention cuts cocoon cutter overall schematic, this structure specifically includes that hand guard device, rotating shaft 8 and cuts device of cocoon, rotating shaft 8 through hand guard device be placed in hand guard device within cut device of cocoon fix be connected;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, hand guard device includes handguard base plate 1 and the handguard top board 2 of circle, the center of handguard base plate 1 and handguard top board 2 is equipped with through hole, it is provided with 4 equally distributed pillars 3 along through hole periphery between handguard base plate 1 and handguard top board 2, the bottom of pillar 3 and handguard base plate 1 are welded and fixed, top is connected with handguard top board 2 bolt, and the top center fixed connection shaft of handguard top board 2 holds bearing 21, and bearing spider is fixed with bearing 22;
Cut disk 7 that device of cocoon includes setting gradually from top to bottom, cut cocoon cutter upper slice 5 and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4, the middle part cutting cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 and cut cocoon cutter upper slice 5 is equipped with through hole, disk 7 and cut and be provided with 2 equally distributed columns 6 between cocoon cutter upper slice 5, cut cocoon cutter upper slice 5 and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 and make to be connected with, the through hole edge cutting cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 is provided with insert groove 41, is provided with blade in insert groove 41;
After one end of rotating shaft 8 sequentially passes through the through hole of bearing 22 and handguard top board 2, fix with the disk 7 cutting device of cocoon and be connected, and in the position that bearing 22 contacts with rotating shaft 8, be connected to therebetween bolt;
Wherein, cutting and leave interval between cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 and handguard base plate 1, spacing distance remains 1-2mm, can avoid in rotary course hand guard device and cut device of cocoon and collide, and blade is diamond shaped insert, and insert groove is stretched out in major axis one end of blade, is used for cutting cocoon;
Rotating shaft 8, handguard base plate 1 through hole, handguard top board 2 through hole, cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 through hole and cut cocoon cutter upper slice 5 through hole on the same axis.
Wherein, as preferably, pillar 3 bottom is welded and fixed handguard base plate 1, the middle part of handguard base plate 1 is provided with through hole, the top bolt of pillar 3 connects bearing with spherical outside surface of usheing to seat, one end of rotating shaft 8 is through usheing to seat bearing with spherical outside surface fixing at the position use bolt that rotating shaft 8 contact with bearing with spherical outside surface of usheing to seat, rotating shaft 8 is welded and fixed through the one end of bearing with spherical outside surface of usheing to seat with the disk 7 cutting device of cocoon, disk 7 is welded and fixed by 2 equally distributed columns 6 with cutting cocoon cutter upper slice 5, cut cocoon cutter upper slice 5 and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 and make to be connected with, the middle part cutting cocoon cutter upper slice 5 and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 is equipped with through hole, the through hole edge cutting cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 is provided with insert groove 41, it is provided with blade in insert groove 41, cut and leave interval between cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 and handguard base plate 1, and spacing distance remains 1-2mm, hand guard device can be avoided in rotary course and cut device of cocoon and collide, blade is diamond shaped insert, insert groove is stretched out in major axis one end of blade, for cutting cocoon, rotating shaft 8, handguard base plate 1 through hole, cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 through hole and cut cocoon cutter upper slice 5 through hole on the same axis.
Wherein, the diameter range of rotating shaft 8 is 8-10mm, can be used on the overhead type blender with drill bit.
When in the use present invention, Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville cuts cocoon cutter, one end that rotating shaft 8 exposes is fixed in the drill chuck of top-type blender, use iron wire or rope one end binding pillar 3, other end binding top-type blender fuselage, fix the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville in the embodiment of the present invention and cut cocoon cutter, start top-type blender, rotating shaft 8 in motor high speed rotating drive drill chuck does and rotates, hand guard device maintains static, device of cocoon of cutting in hand guard device rotates relative to hand guard device, vertical Bombyx bombycis is put in the through hole cutting cocoon cutter upper slice 5 and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4, cut cocoon cutter upper slice 5 and cut the blade stretched out between cocoon cutter bottom sheet 4 and can cut Bombyx bombycis, reach to cut cocoon purpose.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art are once know basic creative concept, then these embodiments can be made other change and amendment. So, claims are intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, the present invention can be carried out various change and modification without deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art. So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (7)

1. cut cocoon cutter for the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville of overhead type blender for one kind, it is characterised in that including:
Hand guard device, rotating shaft (8) and cut device of cocoon, described rotating shaft (8) is fixed be connected through the device of cocoon of cutting within hand guard device and hand guard device;
Described hand guard device includes handguard base plate (1) and handguard top board (2), the middle part of described handguard base plate (1) and handguard top board (2) is equipped with through hole, it is provided with multiple pillar (3) along through hole periphery between described handguard base plate (1) and handguard top board (2), the bottom of described pillar (3) is fixing with handguard base plate (1) to be connected, top is connected with handguard top board (2) bolt, the top fixed connection shaft of described handguard top board (2) holds bearing (21), and described bearing spider is fixed with bearing (22);
Described cut disk (7) that device of cocoon includes setting gradually from top to bottom, cut cocoon cutter upper slice (5) and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4), described cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4) and cut the middle part of cocoon cutter upper slice (5) and be equipped with through hole, described disk (7) and cut and be provided with multiple column (6) between cocoon cutter upper slice (5), described cut cocoon cutter upper slice (5) and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4) and removably connected by fixing parts, the described through hole edge cutting cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4) is provided with insert groove (41), and described insert groove is provided with blade in (41);
After one end of described rotating shaft (8) sequentially passes through the through hole of bearing (22) and handguard top board (2), fix with the described disk (7) cutting device of cocoon and be connected, and in the position that described bearing (22) contacts with described rotating shaft (8), it is connected to therebetween bolt;
Described rotating shaft (8), handguard base plate (1) through hole, handguard top board (2) through hole, cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4) through hole and cut cocoon cutter upper slice (5) through hole on the same axis.
2. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender according to claim 1 cuts cocoon cutter, it is characterised in that described in cut cocoon cutter upper slice (5) and cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4) and be bolted.
3. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender according to claim 1 cuts cocoon cutter, it is characterised in that described handguard top board (2) and bearing spider (21) are structure as a whole.
4. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender according to claim 1 cuts cocoon cutter, it is characterized in that, be provided with 4 pillars (3) between described handguard base plate (1) and handguard top board (2) along through hole periphery, 4 pillars (3) are evenly distributed between handguard base plate (1) and handguard top board (2).
5. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender according to claim 1 cuts cocoon cutter, it is characterized in that, described disk (7) and cut and be provided with 2 columns (6) between cocoon cutter upper slice (5), described 2 columns (6) are uniformly distributed.
6. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender according to claim 1 cuts cocoon cutter, it is characterised in that described rotating shaft diameter range is 8-10mm.
7. the Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville for overhead type blender according to claim 1 cuts cocoon cutter, it is characterized in that, described handguard base plate (1) and cut and leave interval between cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4), described handguard base plate (1) is with to cut cocoon cutter bottom sheet (4) spacing distance be 1-2mm.
CN201610077107.5A 2016-01-30 2016-01-30 A kind of tussah for overhead type blender cuts cocoon knife Expired - Fee Related CN105660547B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610077107.5A CN105660547B (en) 2016-01-30 2016-01-30 A kind of tussah for overhead type blender cuts cocoon knife

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610077107.5A CN105660547B (en) 2016-01-30 2016-01-30 A kind of tussah for overhead type blender cuts cocoon knife

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CN105660547B CN105660547B (en) 2018-06-15

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU665875A1 (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-06-05 Главное Управление Шелководства Министерства Сельского Хозяйства Узбекской Сср Cocoon-cutting apparatus
CN102388845A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-03-28 西南大学 Machine for peeling off husk from breeding silkworm
CN202968762U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-06-05 重庆晴点农业开发有限公司 Moveable frison-peeling machine
CN104060331A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-24 杜银生 Silkworm cocoon separation device
CN104642270A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-05-27 江苏科技大学 Automatic silkworm cocoon hole cutting machine and hole cutting method
CN105145501A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 鹿寨县贵盛茧丝工贸有限公司 Silkworm cocoon mouth peeling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU665875A1 (en) * 1977-08-25 1979-06-05 Главное Управление Шелководства Министерства Сельского Хозяйства Узбекской Сср Cocoon-cutting apparatus
CN102388845A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-03-28 西南大学 Machine for peeling off husk from breeding silkworm
CN202968762U (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-06-05 重庆晴点农业开发有限公司 Moveable frison-peeling machine
CN104060331A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-24 杜银生 Silkworm cocoon separation device
CN104642270A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-05-27 江苏科技大学 Automatic silkworm cocoon hole cutting machine and hole cutting method
CN105145501A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 鹿寨县贵盛茧丝工贸有限公司 Silkworm cocoon mouth peeling machine

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Granted publication date: 20180615

Termination date: 20190130