CN1056516A - A kind of diesel-dope and production method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of diesel-dope and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1056516A CN1056516A CN 90102703 CN90102703A CN1056516A CN 1056516 A CN1056516 A CN 1056516A CN 90102703 CN90102703 CN 90102703 CN 90102703 A CN90102703 A CN 90102703A CN 1056516 A CN1056516 A CN 1056516A
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- compound
- diesel
- dope
- camphor
- additive according
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
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- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel-dope and production method thereof, it is made up of titanate coupling agent, polynuclear compound, aromatic series nitrogenous compound, aromatic hydrocarbon, Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and other organic compound such as camphor or rosin.Its solvent is a gasoline.The production method of this diesel-dope is, with polynuclear compound and other organic compound such as camphor or rosin fusion, then melts is formed with other component is composite earlier, the interpolation of diesel-dope is than being 1/2000-1/40000, mix and can use, rate of economizing gasoline is about 20%.Non-corrosiveness reduces carbon deposit, purifies blowdown, easily starts, also engine is had good protective action.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel-dope and production method thereof.
Along with the growing tension of petroleum resources, the fuel oil additive is competitively developed in countries in the world.Facts have proved that adding additive in diesel oil is the comparatively significant important channel of an energy-saving effect.Chinese patent CN87106426 and CN88106101.8 disclose a kind of diesel-dope that utilizes organic salt to form, and they all have certain oil-saving effect.But there is following shortcoming jointly in they: first, because the components of additives overwhelming majority is an organic salt, so occur the adhesive of pitch shape after the burning, its solid content accounts for the additive total amount more than 50%, these adhesives easily stop up the oil nozzle of diesel engine, and extremely difficult cleaning up.The second, it is 500: 1 that the interpolation ratio of diesel-dope requires, and this interpolation is bigger than too, approaches " mixture ".
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil-saving effect is remarkable, cost is low, production method is simple and easy to do a kind of novel diesel additive and production method thereof.
The present invention is achieved in that
It is made up of following component: titanate coupling agent, polynuclear compound, aromatic series nitrogenous compound, aromatic hydrocarbon, Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), and other organic compound such as camphor or rosin, its solvent is a gasoline.
The proportioning of each component is as follows: (weight percent)
Titanate coupling agent 1-6%
Polynuclear compound 6-14%
Aromatic series nitrogenous compound 0.5-3%
Aromatic hydrocarbon 25-35%
Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 15-25%
Other organic compound
Camphor or rosin 6-10%
Solvent 25-35%
In above-mentioned each component, titanate coupling agent should be chelating type such as isopropyl titanate, or coordination build such as metatitanic acid second diester.Polynuclear compound has naphthalene, anthracene.The aromatic series nitrogenous compound has oil of mirbane, o-dinitrobenzene.Aromatic hydrocarbon has toluene, dimethyl benzene methane.Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) has methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol.In these organic compound, what play important oil-saving effect is titanate coupling agent, polynuclear compound, aromatic series nitrogenous compound.Used solvent is No. 90 gasoline or No. 120 oil.
The production method of this diesel-dope is: earlier with polynuclear compound and other organic compound such as camphor or rosin fusion, melt temperature is 80-150 ℃, then with melts and other component is composite forms.
The using method of this diesel-dope is that the ratio by diesel-dope and diesel oil is: 1/2000-1/4000, mix, and can use by normal diesel oil.
Diesel-dope provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1, rate of economizing gasoline is about 20%.
2, smoke intensity reduces more than 30%.
3, engine power improves about 20%.
4, dissolving and removing carbon deposit, acid sludge and other sedimental effect are arranged, not unexpected flame-out, prevent to blow out that engine noise is little, prolong parts life-span effectively, thereby engine is played a protective role, and can save maintenance cost.
5, can play the effect of decomposing and burning non-combustible materials.
6, the diesel oil of super atomizing improves efficiency of combustion greatly by reducing surface tension.
7, link carrier, organic catalytic activation effect is provided, diesel oil is fully burnt.And improve diesel quality effectively, and can make No. 0 diesel oil become-No. 20 diesel oil, be suitable for cold district especially.
The bench testing of this diesel-dope entrusts mechanization of agriculture institute of Beijing Agricultural Engineering Univ. to do.Tested four kinds of products altogether, test is-No. 10 diesel oil with diesel oil, and proportion is 0.84.Engine is: 12 horsepowers of tractor with small four wheels, S195 diesel engine and car pusher-5 tractors 4115 diesel motors are produced in Beijing.Diesel-dope adds than being 1/2000; Test-results shows: the average rate of economizing gasoline of its bench testing is respectively: 4.54%, 4.82%, 4.90% and 5.27%.
Be several specific embodiment of the present invention below:
Embodiment one:
1, the each component proportioning is as follows:
Toluene 34%
Methyl alcohol 15%
Isopropyl titanate 3%
Naphthalene 6%
Nitric acid benzene 2%
Rosin 6%
No. 90 gasoline 34%
2, by said ratio, by the composite diesel-dope of making of method of the present invention.
Embodiment two:
1, each set of dispense is such as following:
Dimethyl benzene methane 28.5%
Ethanol 20%
Metatitanic acid second diester 6%
Anthracene 8%
O-dinitrobenzene 2.5%
Camphor 6.5%
No. 120 gasoline 28.5%
2, making method is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three:
1, each set of dispense is such as following:
Toluene 25.5%
Propyl alcohol 24%
Isopropyl titanate 2%
Naphthalene 12%
O-dinitrobenzene 1%
Camphor 10%
No. 90 gasoline 25.5%
2, making method is with embodiment one.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of diesel-dope is characterized in that it is made up of titanate coupling agent, polynuclear compound, aromatic series nitrogenous compound, aromatic hydrocarbon, Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and other organic compound such as camphor or rosin, and its solvent is a gasoline,
The each component proportioning is as follows: (weight percent is)
Titanate coupling agent 1-6%
Polynuclear compound 6-14%
Aromatic series nitrogenous compound 0.5-3%
Aromatic hydrocarbon 25-35%
Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 15-25%
Camphor or rosin 6-10%
Solvent 25-35%
2, additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that described titanate coupling agent should be chelating type such as metatitanic acid isopropyl ester or coordination build such as metatitanic acid second diester.
3, additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that described polynuclear compound has naphthalene, anthracene.
4, additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that described aromatic series nitrogenous compound has oil of mirbane, o-dinitrobenzene.
5, additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that described aromatic hydrocarbon has toluene, dimethyl benzene methane.
6, additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) has methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol.
7, additive according to claim 1 is characterized in that described solvent has No. 90 gasoline, No. 120 gasoline.
8, the production method of diesel-dope according to claim 1 is characterized in that earlier with polynuclear compound and other organic compound such as camphor or rosin fusion, melt temperature is 80-150 ℃, then with melts and other component is composite forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102703 CN1023869C (en) | 1990-05-12 | 1990-05-12 | Additive for diesel oil and productive method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102703 CN1023869C (en) | 1990-05-12 | 1990-05-12 | Additive for diesel oil and productive method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1056516A true CN1056516A (en) | 1991-11-27 |
| CN1023869C CN1023869C (en) | 1994-02-23 |
Family
ID=4877639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102703 Expired - Fee Related CN1023869C (en) | 1990-05-12 | 1990-05-12 | Additive for diesel oil and productive method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1023869C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107163998A (en) * | 2017-06-10 | 2017-09-15 | 陆兴东 | A kind of diesel fuel additives |
| CN107338079A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-10 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Advanced No. 10 diesel oil of environmental protection and energy saving and preparation method thereof |
| CN107434988A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-05 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Advanced diesel oil of environmental protection and energy saving and preparation method thereof |
| CN107434987A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-05 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Super diesel oil of environmental protection and energy saving and preparation method thereof |
| CN107557084A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-09 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving diesel fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-05-12 CN CN 90102703 patent/CN1023869C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107163998A (en) * | 2017-06-10 | 2017-09-15 | 陆兴东 | A kind of diesel fuel additives |
| CN107338079A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-10 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Advanced No. 10 diesel oil of environmental protection and energy saving and preparation method thereof |
| CN107434988A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-05 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Advanced diesel oil of environmental protection and energy saving and preparation method thereof |
| CN107434987A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-05 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Super diesel oil of environmental protection and energy saving and preparation method thereof |
| CN107557084A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-09 | 青岛涌泉石油有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving diesel fuel and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1023869C (en) | 1994-02-23 |
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