CN105651241B - Quick measure sheet material makes moist the experimental method and experimental provision of amount of deflection - Google Patents

Quick measure sheet material makes moist the experimental method and experimental provision of amount of deflection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105651241B
CN105651241B CN201610171408.4A CN201610171408A CN105651241B CN 105651241 B CN105651241 B CN 105651241B CN 201610171408 A CN201610171408 A CN 201610171408A CN 105651241 B CN105651241 B CN 105651241B
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
deflection
casing
amount
test sheet
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CN201610171408.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105651241A (en
Inventor
滕伟广
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610171408.4A priority Critical patent/CN105651241B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/32Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/46Wood

Abstract

The present invention provides the experimental method and experimental provision that a kind of quick measure sheet material makes moist amount of deflection, and this method includes:Support is arranged on above a casing, the casing top is open, and inside fills liquid medium;Sheet material is placed on support, and make it that sheet material face casing is open, passes through the reading H1 of deflection metrology instrument assay plate material center;Liquid medium is heated, and by temperature and humidity control in default model;After 20 minutes, sheet material center reading H2 is determined again;Acquisition is made moist amount of deflection H1 H2.This programme to the water of box house directly by heating, pass through water evaporation and sheet material heat exchange, sheet material is directly placed on casing, water vapour can be directly to up on test sheet material, temperature and humidity condition can quickly meet, it is not necessary to whole laboratory ambient temperature and humidity are debugged, not only increase measuring speed, and the energy is saved, it is more environmentally friendly.

Description

Quick measure sheet material makes moist the experimental method and experimental provision of amount of deflection
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet deformation measuring technology, especially a kind of quick measure sheet material make moist amount of deflection experimental method and Experimental provision.
Background technology
The test sheet material tested is hanged and is placed on the support for amount of deflection analyzer experiment of making moist, with special measurement style The reading of heart position, initial value H1 is write down, according to different product types, tested under corresponding experiment condition, it is real Test time 24h.Then in temperature (23 ± 5) DEG C, after the laboratory environment regulation 24h that relative humidity is (50 ± 10) %, measurement Registration H2.Amount of deflection of making moist is H1-H2.Because the space in laboratory is larger, therefore reach experimental temperature and damp condition needs Time it is longer, present situation experimental period need consume 48h, cause testing efficiency to substantially reduce.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides the experimental method and experimental provision that a kind of quick measure sheet material makes moist amount of deflection, for overcoming existing skill The defects of art, quick measure is realized, greatly improves testing efficiency.
The present invention provides the experimental method that a kind of quick measure sheet material makes moist amount of deflection, comprises the following steps:A kind of quick survey Fixed board material makes moist the experimental method of amount of deflection, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, deflection metrology support is arranged on above a casing, the casing top is open, and inside fills liquid Jie Matter;
Step 2, test sheet material is placed on deflection metrology support, and causes the spacious of casing described in test sheet material face Mouthful, the reading H1 for testing sheet material center is determined by deflection metrology instrument;
Step 3, the liquid medium inside heating compartment, and by temperature and humidity control within a preset range;
Step 4, after 20 minutes, again by the reading H2 of the deflection metrology instrument measure test sheet material center;
Step 5, made moist amount of deflection, i.e. H1-H2 by calculating acquisition.
Wherein, the liquid medium of the box house is water.
Preferably:The water of the box house is heated by Electric heating.
Preferably:The step 2 includes:
Step 21, test sheet material both ends are placed on the biside plate in box width direction;
Step 22, rotate deflection metrology instrument level board on measurement column so that measurement column be moved downward to its bottom with The centre of tested sheet material upper surface contradicts, and records reading H1.
The present invention also provides the experimental provision that a kind of quick measure sheet material makes moist amount of deflection, including:
Deflection metrology support, sheet material is tested for installing;
Casing, open top, liquid medium is filled in the casing, immediately below test sheet material, for by liquid State medium, which heats, causes the environment temperature tested residing for sheet material and humidity within a preset range.
Preferably, the box house is provided with electrical heating elements.
Preferably, the casing is square, and shape and size are suitable with the shape and size of the test sheet material, described The side plate in box width direction overhangs upwards relative to the side plate of length direction, forms the deflection metrology support.
Preferably, the deflection metrology instrument includes a vertical frame, and level board, the water are provided with the top of the vertical frame At least one measurement column for being used to measure test sheet material amount of deflection is equipped with flat board, be provided with the measurement column scale and with institute State and be threadedly coupled between level board.
Preferably, the vertical frame is arranged on the center of the casing.
This quick measure sheet material makes moist the experimental method and experimental provision of amount of deflection, directly by adding to the water of box house Heat, heat exchange, and then temperature conditionss and relative humidities are produced by the evaporation and test sheet material of water, due to test board Material is directly placed on casing, and water vapour can be directly to up on test sheet material, and temperature conditionss and relative humidities can be quick Meet, debug, with regard to requirement of experiment can be reached, not only carry without the environment temperature to whole laboratory and humidity within 20 minutes High measuring speed, and the energy is saved, it is more environmentally friendly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be quick measure sheet material provided in an embodiment of the present invention make moist amount of deflection experimental method state one with reference to signal Figure;
Fig. 2 be quick measure sheet material provided in an embodiment of the present invention make moist amount of deflection experimental method state two with reference to signal Figure.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention provides the experimental method that a kind of quick measure sheet material makes moist amount of deflection, including following step Suddenly:
Step 1, deflection metrology support is arranged on the top of a casing 1, the open top of casing 1, and inside fills liquid Medium 10;Referring to Fig. 1;
Casing 1, open top, liquid medium 10 is filled in casing, immediately below test sheet material 2, for by liquid State medium heat cause test sheet material 2 residing for environment temperature and humidity within a preset range.Temperature is in the present embodiment:(23 ± 5) DEG C, humidity is:(50 ± 10) %, the liquid medium inside casing 1 is water.In the present embodiment, casing 1 is square, and shape Shape and size are suitable with the shape and size for testing sheet material 2, the side plate 11 of the width of casing 1 relative to length direction side plate 12 overhang upwards, form deflection metrology support.
Deflection metrology support is used to install test sheet material 2;Deflection metrology instrument includes a vertical frame 3, and the top of vertical frame 3 is set Level board 4 is equipped with, at least one measurement column 5 for being used to measure the test amount of deflection of sheet material 2 is equipped with level board 4, is set on measurement column 5 It is equipped with scale and is threadedly coupled between level board 4.Vertical frame 3 is arranged on the center of casing 1.Level board in the present embodiment On be provided with two measurement columns 5, respectively from the amount of deflection of two position measurements test sheet material, many places take a measurement, are advantageous to calibrate Measurement result, for the test sheet material 2 suitable for different in width, it can be set on width of the level board 4 along test sheet material 2 It multiple screwed holes 41, can coordinate with measurement column 5, when the size for testing sheet material 2 changes, may be such that measurement column 5 in screw thread Selected in hole 41.
Step 2, test sheet material 2 is placed on deflection metrology support, and causes the opening of test sheet material face casing, led to Cross the reading H1 of deflection metrology instrument measure test sheet material center;Referring to Fig. 2;
Step 21, test sheet material 2 both ends are placed on the biside plate 11 in box width direction;
Step 22, the measurement column 5 on deflection metrology instrument level board 4 is rotated so that measurement column 5 is moved downward to its bottom Contradicted with the centre of the tested upper surface of sheet material 2, and record reading H1.
Step 3, the liquid medium inside heating compartment, and by temperature and humidity control within a preset range;
Box house is provided with electrical heating elements 6.Water inside casing 1 is heated by Electric heating.Electrical heating Element 6 is prior art, be will not be repeated here.
Step 4, after heating 20 minutes, the reading H2 of test sheet material 2 center is determined again by deflection metrology instrument; Wheel measuring post 5 again so that measurement column 5 is moved down and contradicted with the upper surface of test sheet material 2 after deformation of making moist, and is remembered simultaneously Record reading H2;
Step 5, made moist amount of deflection, i.e. H1-H2 by calculating acquisition.
This experimental method produces heat with test sheet material directly by being heated to the water of box house, by the evaporation of water and handed over Change, and then temperature conditionss and relative humidities, because test sheet material is directly placed on casing, water vapour can be directly to Up on test sheet material, temperature conditionss and relative humidities can quickly meet, without the environment temperature to whole laboratory Debugged with humidity, just can reach requirement of experiment within 20 minutes, not only increase measuring speed, and save the energy, more ring Protect.
Experimental provision is made up of a casing and a deflection indicator utensil.The heating element heater of box house has feedwater The function of heating.Can be by controlling firing rate, to control the evaporation rate of water.Measuring instrument has surveyors' staff such as figure, Any reading can be done in scale location.In experimentation, made moist the front and rear registration for reading scale in sheet material, H1 and H2.H1-H2 is the amount of deflection of making moist of sheet material.

Claims (6)

  1. The experimental method of amount of deflection 1. a kind of quick measure sheet material makes moist, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    Step 1, deflection metrology support is arranged on above a casing, the casing top is open, and inside fills liquid medium;
    Step 2, test sheet material is placed on deflection metrology support, and causes the opening of casing described in test sheet material face, led to Cross the reading H1 of the deflection metrology instrument measure test sheet material center;
    Step 3, the liquid medium inside heating compartment, and by temperature and humidity control within a preset range;
    Step 4, after 20 minutes, again by the reading H2 of the deflection metrology instrument measure test sheet material center;
    Step 5, made moist amount of deflection, i.e. H1-H2 by calculating acquisition.
  2. The experimental method of amount of deflection 2. quick measure sheet material according to claim 1 makes moist, it is characterised in that:In the casing The liquid medium in portion is water.
  3. The experimental method of amount of deflection 3. quick measure sheet material according to claim 2 makes moist, it is characterised in that:
    The water of the box house is heated by Electric heating.
  4. The experimental method of amount of deflection 4. quick measure sheet material according to claim 3 makes moist, it is characterised in that:
    The step 2 includes:
    Step 21, test sheet material both ends are placed on the biside plate in box width direction;
    Step 22, the measurement column on deflection metrology instrument level board is rotated so that measurement column is moved downward to its bottom with being surveyed The centre of test plate (panel) material upper surface contradicts, and records reading H1.
  5. A kind of 5. experimental provision of experimental method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including:Deflection metrology support, use Sheet material is tested in installation;Casing, open top, liquid medium is filled in the casing, immediately below test sheet material, for leading to Cross to heat liquid medium and cause the environment temperature tested residing for sheet material and humidity within a preset range;The box house It is provided with electrical heating elements;The casing is square, and shape and size are suitable with the shape and size of the test sheet material, institute The side plate for stating box width direction overhangs upwards relative to the side plate of length direction, forms the deflection metrology support;It is described to scratch Degree measuring instrument includes a vertical frame, is provided with level board at the top of the vertical frame, is equipped with the level board at least one For measuring the measurement column of test sheet material amount of deflection, scale is provided with the measurement column and screw thread connects between the level board Connect.
  6. 6. experimental provision according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the vertical frame is arranged on the centre bit of the casing Put.
CN201610171408.4A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Quick measure sheet material makes moist the experimental method and experimental provision of amount of deflection Active CN105651241B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6904731B2 (en) * 2017-03-01 2021-07-21 株式会社Zozo Size measuring device, management server, user terminal and size measuring system
CN113405748B (en) * 2021-05-14 2023-11-21 陕西飞机工业有限责任公司 Device and method for measuring deflection of cabin door of airplane
CN114719725A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-07-08 湖北宝源家居有限公司 Floor deformation test fixture that wets

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CN2034678U (en) * 1988-09-08 1989-03-22 国家机械工业委员会上海电缆研究所 Testing apparatus for heat deformation of plastic
CN105277857A (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-01-27 华北电力大学 Method for on-line monitoring of damping defect of transformer bushing
CN205482906U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-17 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Experimental device for spot test panel amount of deflection of weing

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JPH0726903B2 (en) * 1988-03-25 1995-03-29 株式会社島津製作所 Compound pressure / torsion displacement detector
JP2008031562A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Toray Ind Inc Practical method for testing durability and water repellency of fiber fabric

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CN2034678U (en) * 1988-09-08 1989-03-22 国家机械工业委员会上海电缆研究所 Testing apparatus for heat deformation of plastic
CN105277857A (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-01-27 华北电力大学 Method for on-line monitoring of damping defect of transformer bushing
CN205482906U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-17 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Experimental device for spot test panel amount of deflection of weing

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