CN105649493B - One kind translation door and window - Google Patents
One kind translation door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105649493B CN105649493B CN201610014482.5A CN201610014482A CN105649493B CN 105649493 B CN105649493 B CN 105649493B CN 201610014482 A CN201610014482 A CN 201610014482A CN 105649493 B CN105649493 B CN 105649493B
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- Prior art keywords
- translation
- holding
- door
- drive
- swing arm
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Door and window, including sash, translation fan, translation connection component and door and window lock set are translated the invention discloses one kind；Chute or slide rail are provided with sash, translation connection component is arranged on translation fan, and what translation connection component was slided is located in chute or on slide rail, and door and window lock set is arranged between sash and translation fan；Relative to translation fan, holding seat is installed on the sash position relative with door and window lock set；The holding device coordinated with holding seat is installed on translation fan.The structure of the present invention can more facilitate, translation fan is closed in labour-saving, while positioning when being closed to translation fan can be realized preferably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to translation door and window.
Background technology
Door and window is used in every household, at present, and the mode that door and window is opened by it is different, mainly have it is plug-type,
It is flat-open type and parallel-moving type.
Plug-type opening of doors and windows time save space, the ventilation effect after unlatching is good, but this door and window, if sealing joint strip
It is in close contact between adjacent sliding sash OR gate window frame, improves sealing property, but is difficult to open and close sliding sash；If
The purpose for easily opening and closing sliding sash is reached, then poor sealing performance.
Flat-open type door and window, the sealing joint strip after being closed due to flat-opening window-leaf thereon is in impaction state, therefore, sealing property
It is good, high insulating effect, but it is big to the space needed during indoor unlatching, if opening angle is too small, ventilation effect is bad, if
Outwards open flat-opening window-leaf, poor safety performance.It was that 2010.11.3 is awarded 201020589610.7 applyings date to be in Chinese Patent Application No.
The day for announcing is weighed to disclose a kind of Novel integrated vertical hinged sliding door window structure in 2011.8.17 patent document.Including door and window
The section bars such as frame, sliding sash, flat-opening window-leaf, buckle, gauze fan, are characterized in a kind of and are docked two kinds of structures of frame and sliding frame are opened flat, melted
Close among same structural framing, so as to create a kind of sash for having pulling casement function concurrently, the sash is with pushing away
Draw after fan, flat-opening window-leaf combination, realize the door and window structure for being opened flat integrated type slide.This is simple for structure practical, easy to process, uses
In the market is general to be opened flat with sliding door and window accessory, the cost effectively reduced, the advantages of excellent performance.Although said structure is produced
Advantage has been given birth to, but due to which employs flat-opening window-leaf, therefore, it is impossible to avoid the problems of flat-opening window-leaf.
Parallel-moving type door and window refers to that translation fan is slided after being translated when opening to indoor or outdoors on guide rail, and translation fan is closed
Sealing joint strip after closing thereon is in compressive state, therefore, good seal performance, good heat insulating.Such as in Chinese Patent Application No.
It is to disclose a kind of translation in the patent document that 2007.5.1 publication date is 2008.11.5 to push away for 200710008951.3 applyings date
Sliding door and window, and specifically disclose including framework, at least one translation fan and at least one sliding sash, the bottom and upper segment point of framework
Track is not formed with, and sliding window coordinates by the upper lower railway of its top margin and base and framework and slidably assemble is put down in framework
Move at least two sides of fan and the corresponding sides of framework and be assembled in by translating hinge connection, translation fan in the shape of translatable unlatching
In framework, translate between fan and sliding sash, translation is fanned and sealing strip is designed with closure between sliding sash and framework, its structure
Although good with ventilation effect, airtight, watertight, heat-insulating property are good, the advantages of saving space, general translation hinge tool
There is certain elasticity, in not sealed translation fan, translation fan is in translation opening, and so, translation fan is in closing course
Need to overcome elastic force, and need to apply thrust respectively in the both sides of translation fan and could realize the closure of translation fan, therefore, closure
Translation fan is relatively elaborate, and translation fan can not be positioned preferably in closure.
The content of the invention
In order to which more translation fan is closed in convenient, labour-saving, while the positioning fanned to translation when closing can be preferably realized, this
Invention provides a kind of translation door and window.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, one kind translation door and window, including sash, translation fan, translation connection component and door and window lock group
Part；Chute or slide rail are provided with sash, translation connection component is arranged on translation fan, and what translation connection component was slided is located at
In chute or on slide rail, door and window lock set is arranged between sash and translation fan；Relative to translation fan, in sash and door and window
Holding seat is installed on the relative position of lock set；The holding device coordinated with holding seat is installed on translation fan.
Under the elastic reaction of translation connection component, translation fan is assembled in sash in the shape of translatable unlatching；Such as
Close translation fan, will translation fan to holding seat direction move, allow the holding of holding device to holding seat on, then inwardly pushing away has
The translation fan of door and window lock set side, allows the surrounding that translation is fanned to be in close contact with sash, therefore, is only needed when closing translation fan
To apply inside thrust in side, close translation fan enhanced convenience and laborsaving, meanwhile, utilize holding seat and holding device
Coordinating can position to the closing of translation fan.
Further, described holding seat includes holding base and holding guide holder；Holding base is fixed on sash；
Holding guide holder includes holding guiding seat board and the guide protrusions being located in holding guiding seat board, and holding guiding seat board is fixed on card
On bottom set seat, guide protrusions are set close to the side of holding guiding seat board, have guiding surface in guide protrusions；Described holding
Device includes holding fixed seat, the holding installation axle in holding fixed seat and the holding being located in holding installation axle is oriented to
Wheel.The structure, in the presence of guiding surface and holding directive wheel, has preferable guide effect to holding device, allows holding
What device can be more prone to snaps onto in holding seat, and can reduce the frictional force that holding directive wheel is entered in guide protrusions.
Further, described translation connection component includes the first translation connection component, the second translation connection component and the
Three translation connection components；The first translation connection component is installed close to the side of holding device in the lower end of translation fan；In translation
The lower end of fan is provided with the second translation connection component close to the side of door and window lock set；It is flat that the 3rd is provided with the upper end of translation fan
Move connection component.
Further, described first translation connection component include the first fixed plate, the first drive-connecting shaft, the first spacer pin,
First swing arm, the first torsion spring and the first guide wheel assemblies；First fixed plate is fixed on translation fan；First drive-connecting shaft is fixed on
In one fixed plate；First spacer pin is fixed in the first fixed plate and positioned at the side of the first drive-connecting shaft；One end of first swing arm
It is articulated on the first drive-connecting shaft, the first breach is provided with the first swing arm, the first spacer pin is located in the first breach；First torsion spring
It is enclosed on the first drive-connecting shaft, one end of the first torsion spring is acted on the first spacer pin, the other end holding of the first torsion spring is in the first pendulum
On arm；First guide wheel assemblies are articulated in the first swing arm, and the lower end of the first guide wheel assemblies is located in chute or on slide rail；
The other end of first swing arm is articulated with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with lower lead；Close to card in chute or on slide rail
The side for putting device is provided with the limited block that can be acted on lower lead.The structure, translation fan is transported to the direction translation of holding seat
When dynamic, lower lead can be contacted with limited block, and as the continuation of translation fan is translated, limited block is promoted by lower lead, connecting rod
First swing arm is swung, and the first swing arm is in swing process, and the first guide wheel assemblies follow motion, is allowed close to the flat of holding seat side
Fan first inwardly motion is moved, while allowing holding device to snap onto in holding seat, therefore, because there is provided connecting rod, lower lead and limit
Position block, therefore, with the translational motion that translation is fanned, holding device can be snapped onto automatically in holding seat, more facilitated to close and put down
Move fan.Because the first guide wheel assemblies are articulated in the first swing arm, therefore, the first guide wheel assemblies can be relative to the first swing arm
Rotate freely, so, when being turned on and off translation fan, no matter whether occur angle change between translation fan and sash, all
It will not allow on the stuck chute of the first guide wheel assemblies or slide rail, the smooth opening and closing fanned are translated to realize.Due to setting
First breach, and the both sides of the first breach can keep out by the first spacer pin, so, can limit the swing angle of the first swing arm.
Due to being provided with the first torsion spring, therefore, the state that the first swing arm can be allowed to be opened in free state in translation fan translation, together
When, once unclamping door and window lock set, translation fan can be automatically turned in the presence of elastic force.
Further, the first driving that the first described swing arm includes the first linking arm and is connected on the first linking arm
Arm, the angle of 50~150 ° of formation between the first actuating arm and the first linking arm, one end of the first linking arm is articulated in drive-connecting shaft
On, connecting rod is articulated in one end of the first actuating arm；First guide wheel assemblies are articulated between the first linking arm and the first actuating arm
Junction.So, in the presence of connecting rod, it is easier to allow the first swing arm to swing.
Further, described second translation connection component include the second fixed plate, the second drive-connecting shaft, the second spacer pin,
Second swing arm, the second torsion spring and the second guide wheel assemblies, the second fixed plate are fixed on the lower end of translation fan；Second drive-connecting shaft is consolidated
It is scheduled in the second fixed plate；Second spacer pin is fixed in the second fixed plate and positioned at the side of the second drive-connecting shaft；Second swing arm
One end be articulated on the second drive-connecting shaft, the second swing arm be provided with the second breach, the second spacer pin be located at the second breach in；Second
Torsion spring set is on the second drive-connecting shaft, and one end of the second torsion spring and the second spacer pin are acted on, and the other end holding of the second torsion spring is the
In two swing arms；Second guide wheel assemblies are articulated on the other end of the second swing arm；Described 3rd translation connection component includes the
Three fixed plates, the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, the 3rd spacer pin, the 3rd swing arm, the 3rd torsion spring and upper lead, the 3rd fixed plate is fixed on flat
On the upper end for moving fan；3rd drive-connecting shaft is fixed in the 3rd fixed plate；3rd spacer pin is fixed in the 3rd fixed plate and is located at
The side of 3rd drive-connecting shaft；One end of 3rd swing arm is articulated on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, and the 3rd swing arm is provided with the 3rd breach, the 3rd
Spacer pin is located in the 3rd breach；3rd torsion spring set is on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, and one end and the 3rd spacer pin of the 3rd torsion spring are acted on,
The other end holding of 3rd torsion spring is in the 3rd swing arm；Upper lead is located at the other end of the 3rd swing arm.Due to the second directive wheel
Component is articulated in the second swing arm, therefore, and the second guide wheel assemblies can be rotated freely relative to the second swing arm, so, opened
When opening or close translation fan, no matter whether occur angle change between translation fan and sash, all without allowing the second directive wheel group
On the stuck chute of part or slide rail, to realize the smooth opening and closing of translation fan.Due to being provided with the second breach, and second lacks
The both sides of mouth can be kept out by the second spacer pin, so, can limit the swing angle of the second swing arm.Due to being provided with the second torsion spring,
Therefore, the state that the second swing arm can be allowed to be opened in free state in translation fan translation, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock group
Part, can automatically turn on translation fan in the presence of elastic force.Due to being provided with upper lead, lead is sliding in chute or on slide rail
It is dynamic, there is guide effect to the translation of translation fan, the translation for allowing translation to fan is more steady.Due to being provided with the 3rd breach, and
The both sides of 3rd breach can be kept out by the 3rd spacer pin, so, can limit the swing angle of the 3rd swing arm.Due to being provided with the 3rd
Torsion spring, therefore, the state that the 3rd swing arm can be allowed to be opened in free state in translation fan translation, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window
Lock set, can automatically turn on translation fan in the presence of elastic force.
Further, stopper slot is provided with the side of translation fan；Pass through joint-cutting Curved in one end of the first fixed plate
Into having two the first spacing preiections, the lateral surface of two first spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, so, fixed to first
Installation there is position-limiting action；Two the second spacing preiections, two have been bent to form by joint-cutting in one end of the second fixed plate
The lateral surface of two spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, so, have position-limiting action to the second installation fixed；The 3rd
One end of fixed plate has been bent to form two the 3rd spacing preiections, the lateral surface and stopper slot of two the 3rd spacing preiections by joint-cutting
Contacts side surfaces, so, to the 3rd fix installation there is position-limiting action.
Further, described door and window lock set includes lock and door and window is locked；Lock is fixed on sash, and lock includes
Lock fixed plate and the limit base bent inwards from the side of lock fixed plate, are respectively equipped with lock fixed plate upper and lower ends and lead
To inclined-plane, guiding surface is respectively equipped with the upper and lower ends of limit base；Described door and window lock includes housing, rotary shaft, cam, hand
Handle, driving seat, driving plate, slide block assembly, drive block and lock pillar；Housing is fixed on the surface of translation fan, and housing has accommodating
Chamber；Rotary shaft is through housing and extend into accommodating cavity；Handle is connected on the rotary shaft；Cam is installed on the rotary shaft and is located at
In accommodating cavity；The driving seat by actuated by cams is provided with accommodating cavity；One end of driving plate is connected on driving seat, driving plate
The other end stretches out accommodating cavity；What slide block assembly was slided is located on the side of translation fan；Drive block is fixed on slide block assembly, is being driven
Motion block is provided with jack, and the other end of driving plate stretches out through jack；Being separately installed with the two ends of slide block assembly can make with lock
Lock pillar.Above-mentioned door and window lock set, is fanned, then rotary handle if desired for sealed translation, and handle drives rotary shaft rotation, rotary shaft
Band moving cam rotation, cam driven driving seat translation, driving seat drives driving plate motion, because driving plate is plugged in jack,
Accordingly, it is capable to drive drive block to move, drive block drives slide block assembly motion, and slide block assembly drives lock pillar to snap onto in lock, allowed
Limit base limits lock pillar, prevents lock pillar from departing from lock, to sealed more reliable of translation fan；Fanned if desired for translation is opened,
Handle is reversely rotated, handle drives rotary shaft rotation, and rotary shaft band moving cam rotates, cam driven driving seat translation drives seat
Driving plate motion is driven, driving plate drives drive block motion, and drive block drives slide block assembly motion, and slide block assembly drives lock pillar to take off
From lock.Due to being provided with guiding surface, therefore, lock pillar is more easily entered in lock.
Further, the first positive stop strip and the second positive stop strip are provided with the inner side of sash, the first positive stop strip is provided with the
One clamping groove；The section bar for keeping out glass is equipped between the first clamping groove and the second positive stop strip.Due to being provided with section bar, and type
Material holding is on the first clamping groove and the second positive stop strip, and be easy for installation and removal section bar, therefore, and be easy for installation and removal glass,
It is reliable to keeping out for glass.
Further, the section of section bar includes first connecting portion, the second company extended downwardly from one end of first connecting portion
Socket part, the limiting section extended internally from the lower end of second connecting portion, the first fastening part extended downwardly from the inner of limiting section, from
What the other end of first connecting portion was extended downwardly and outwardly extends obliquely out portion, extends obliquely out the lower end in portion is extended downwardly the 3rd certainly
Connecting portion and the second fastening part outwards crimped from the lower end of the 3rd connecting portion；First fastening part holding is in the second positive stop strip
Side, the second fastening part holding is in the first clamping groove.Above-mentioned profile structure, intensity is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of translation door and window.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of translation door and window.
Fig. 3 is the complete exploded view of translation door and window.
Fig. 4 is the complete exploded view at another visual angle of translation door and window.
Fig. 5 is the front view of translation door and window.
Fig. 6 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is C-C sectional views in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-section of section bar.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the first translation connection component.
Figure 11 is the stereogram at first another visual angle of translation connection component.
Figure 12 is the exploded view of the first translation connection component.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of the second translation connection component.
Figure 14 is the exploded view of the second translation connection component.
Figure 15 is the stereogram of the 3rd translation connection component.
Figure 16 is the exploded view of the 3rd translation connection component.
Figure 17 is the stereogram of lock.
Figure 18 is the stereogram that door and window is locked.
Figure 19 is the exploded view of door and window seat.
Figure 20 is the exploded view at another visual angle of door and window seat.
Figure 21 is the stereogram of holding seat.
Figure 22 is the exploded view of holding seat.
Figure 23 is the stereogram of holding device.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, translation door and window include sash 1, translation fan 2, translation connection component 3, door and window lock set 4,
Holding seat 5 and holding device 6.
As shown in Figures 3 to 8, sash 1 includes door and window front frame 11, door and window center 12 and the door being sequentially connected from front to back
Window after-frame 13.
In the present embodiment, it is preceding to refer to outdoor side, refer to indoor side afterwards.
Door and window front frame 11 includes framework 111 before door and window, the preceding horizontal skeleton 112 being connected to before door and window in framework 111 and connected
It is connected on the preceding longitudinal framework 113 between framework 111 before preceding horizontal skeleton 112 and door and window.Framework 111 is by section bar before described door and window
It is formed by connecting, the forward edge in the outside of framework 111 has framework 111 before the front flange 1111 stretched out, door and window before door and window
The forward edge in inner side have extend internally before keep out flange 1112.The upper and lower sides of preceding horizontal skeleton 112 on the front distinguish by edge
Flange 1121 is kept out with preceding transverse direction.There is edge the left and right sides of preceding longitudinal framework 113 preceding longitudinal direction to keep out flange respectively on the front
1131。
Door and window center 12 includes framework 121 in door and window, the middle horizontal skeleton 122 being connected in door and window in framework 121 and connected
Middle longitudinal framework 123 between framework 121 is connected in horizontal skeleton 122 and door and window.Framework 121 is by section bar in described door and window
It is formed by connecting, the outside of framework 121 has framework in two flanges 1211 being parallel to each other stretched out, door and window in door and window
121 inner side has two the first positive stop strips 1212 being parallel to each other extended internally, and the first positive stop strip 1212 has after open slot
The first clamping groove 12121.The upper and lower sides of middle horizontal skeleton 122 have two the first positive stop strips being parallel to each other respectively.Middle longitudinal direction
The left and right sides of skeleton 123 has two the first positive stop strips being parallel to each other respectively.The position of middle horizontal skeleton 122 and preceding horizontal skeleton
112 position correspondence, the position of middle longitudinal framework 123 is corresponding with the position of preceding longitudinal framework 113.
Door and window after-frame 13 includes framework 131 after door and window, the rear horizontal skeleton 132 being connected to after door and window in framework 131 and connected
It is connected on the rear longitudinal framework 133 between framework 131 after rear horizontal skeleton 132 and door and window.Framework 131 is by section bar after described door and window
It is formed by connecting, the edge of the outside of framework 131 rearward has framework 131 after the rear flange 1311 stretched out, door and window after door and window
Middle inside there is the second positive stop strip 1312 for extending internally.Have second respectively in the middle part of the upper and lower sides of horizontal skeleton 132 afterwards
Positive stop strip.There is the second positive stop strip respectively in the middle part of the left and right sides of longitudinal framework 133 afterwards.The position of horizontal skeleton 132 and preceding horizontal stroke afterwards
To the position correspondence of skeleton 112, the position of rear longitudinal framework 133 is corresponding with the position of preceding longitudinal framework 113.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, sash 1 has the first installing space 101, the and of the second installing space 102
Translation 2 accommodation spaces 103 of fan.Glass is installed, the front side of glass is by preceding keeping out flange 1112 with before in the first installing space 101
Laterally keep out flange 1121 to keep out, the rear side of glass is kept out by section bar 7.Glass, second are installed in the second installing space 102
By preceding keeping out, flange 1112, preceding transverse direction keep out flange 1121 and flange 1131 is kept out in preceding longitudinal direction for the front side of glass in installing space
Keep out, the rear side of the glass in the second installing space is kept out by section bar 7.
As shown in figure 9, the section of section bar 7 includes first connecting portion 71, extended downwardly from one end of first connecting portion 71
Second connecting portion 72, the limiting section 73 extended internally from the lower end of second connecting portion 72, extend downwardly from the inner of limiting section 73
The first fastening part 74, extend obliquely out portion 75 from what the middle part of first connecting portion 71 was extended downwardly and outwardly, extend obliquely out portion certainly
The 3rd connecting portion 76 that 75 lower end is extended downwardly and the second fastening part 77 outwards crimped from the lower end of the 3rd connecting portion 76；The
The holding of one fastening part 74 is in the inner side of the second positive stop strip 1312, and the holding of the second fastening part 77 is in the first clamping groove 12121 rearward.
Protuberance 78 is extended with obliquely in the other end of first connecting portion.Due to being provided with section bar 7, and the holding of section bar 7 is in the first card
Put on the positive stop strip 1312 of groove 12121 and second, be easy for installation and removal section bar 7, therefore, and be easy for installation and removal glass, to glass
Keeping out for glass is reliable.
As shown in figure 8, chute 104 is provided with the bottom surface of rear horizontal skeleton and positioned at the rear of the second positive stop strip, in door and window
Set afterwards on the section bar top surface of the bottom of framework 131 and positioned at the rear of the second positive stop strip provided with chute 104 in the bottom of chute 104
There is gib block 1041.
As shown in Figures 3 to 8, translation fan 2 includes translation front frame 21, the peace of translation center 22 being sequentially connected from front to back
Move after-frame 23.
Translation front frame 21 is formed by connecting by section bar, and side 211 is kept out in the forward edge in inner side of translation front frame 21 before being provided with.
It is provided with the outside of translation center 22 between the two spacing blend stops 221 being parallel to each other, two spacing blend stops 221 and forms limit
Position groove 222, the spacing neck being oppositely arranged on two spacing blend stops 221 provided with opening.
Provided with side 231 is kept out after stretching out on the outside of translation after-frame 23 rearward edge, side 231 is kept out after
Front side is provided with neck 232, and the front side that side 231 is kept out after is provided with holding bar 233 positioned at the inner side of neck, and holding bar has holding
Groove.
It is provided with the inner side of translation after-frame 23 and keeps out frame 24.
Sealing joint strip 25 is equipped with the neck on upside, downside and right side, neck and the clamping groove in left side in left side
On be equipped with seal profile 26, the front side of seal profile 26 is equipped with sealing joint strip 24.After translation fan 2 is closed, sealing joint strip
24 are in close contact with sash, improve sealing property.
After glass is installed in translation fan 2, glass is kept out by preceding keeping out side 211 and keeping out frame 24, prevents glass from departing from,
Security performance is improved, and individually there is provided keeping out frame 24, then be easy for installation and removal glass.
As shown in figure 3, described translation connection component 3 includes the first translation translation connection component of connection component 31, second
32 and the 3rd translate connection component 33；The first translation connection component 31 is installed close to right side in the lower end of translation fan 2；In translation
The lower end of fan 2 is provided with the second translation connection component 32 close to left side；3rd translation connection group is installed in the upper end of translation fan 2
Part 33.
As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, the first described translation connection component 31 includes the first fixed plate 311, the first drive-connecting shaft
312nd, the first spacer pin 313, the first swing arm 314, the first torsion spring 315, the first guide wheel assemblies 316 and the first roll wheel assembly 317.
First fixed plate 311 is fixed on the lower end of translation fan 2；Pass through joint-cutting Curved in one end of the first fixed plate 311
Into having two the first spacing preiections 3111, the lateral surface of two first spacing preiections 3111 and a contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, realize pair
First fixed plate 311 it is spacing.
First drive-connecting shaft 312 is fixed in the first fixed plate 311；First spacer pin 313 is fixed in the first fixed plate 311
And positioned at the side of the first drive-connecting shaft 312.
The first driving that the first described swing arm 314 includes the first linking arm 3141 and is connected on the first linking arm 3141
Arm 3142, the angle of 50~150 ° of formation between the first actuating arm 3142 and the first linking arm 3141, the first linking arm 3141
One end is articulated on the first drive-connecting shaft 312.The first breach 3143, the first spacer pin 313 are provided with the first linking arm 3141
In in the first breach 3143.
First torsion spring 315 is enclosed on the first drive-connecting shaft 312, and one end of the first torsion spring 315 is acted on the first spacer pin 313,
The other end holding of first torsion spring 315 is on the first linking arm 3141.
First guide wheel assemblies 316 include the first connecting shaft 3161, the first link 3162 and the first directive wheel 3163；The
One connecting shaft 3161 is articulated in the junction between the first linking arm 3141 and the first actuating arm 3142；First link 3162 is consolidated
It is scheduled in the first connecting shaft 3161；Two the first directive wheels 3163, the first directive wheel are hinged with the first link 3162
3163 have the first guide groove 31631, and the first directive wheel 3163 is located in chute 104, and the holding of gib block 1041 is oriented to first
In groove 31631.
Connecting rod 318 is articulated with the other end of the first actuating arm 3142, the other end of connecting rod 318 is provided with lower lead
319, lower lead 319 is located in chute 104；As shown in Figures 2 to 4, it is provided with and can be led with close to right side in chute 104
The limited block 200 acted on to post 319.
As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, the first roll wheel assembly 317 includes the first deck 3171, on the first deck 3171
The first installation axle 3172 and the first roller 3173 in the first installation axle 3172.There are two on first deck 3171
Buckle, buckle holding is on the first linking arm 3141, and the first roller 3173 is contacted with the first fixed plate 311.When the first linking arm
During 3141 swing, due to being provided with the component 317 of the first roller 3173, therefore, the swing resistance of the first linking arm 3141 is small.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, the second described translation connection component 32 includes the second fixed plate 321, the second drive-connecting shaft
322nd, the second spacer pin 323, the second swing arm 324, the second torsion spring 325, the second guide wheel assemblies 326 and the second roll wheel assembly 327.
Second fixed plate 321 is fixed on the lower end of translation fan 2, is bent in one end of the second fixed plate 321 by joint-cutting
Two the second spacing preiections 3211, the lateral surface of two second spacing preiections 3211 and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot are formed with, to
Two fixed plates 321 carry out spacing.
Second drive-connecting shaft 322 is fixed in the second fixed plate 321；Second spacer pin 323 is fixed in the second fixed plate 321
And positioned at the side of the second drive-connecting shaft 322；One end of second swing arm 324 is articulated on the second drive-connecting shaft 322, the second swing arm 324
The second breach 3241 is provided with, the second spacer pin 323 is located in the second breach 3241；Second torsion spring 325 is enclosed on the second drive-connecting shaft
On 322, one end of the second torsion spring 325 is acted on the second spacer pin 323, and the other end holding of the second torsion spring 325 is in the second swing arm
On 324.
Second guide wheel assemblies 326 include the second connecting shaft 3261, the second link 3262 and the second directive wheel 3263；The
Two connecting shafts 3261 are articulated in the other end of the second swing arm 324；Second link 3262 is fixed in the second connecting shaft 3261；
Two the second directive wheels 3263 are hinged with second link 3262, the second directive wheel 3263 has the second guide groove 32631, the
Two directive wheels 3263 are located in chute 104, and the holding of gib block 1041 is in the second guide groove 32631.
Second roll wheel assembly 327 includes the second deck 3271, the second installation axle 3272 on the second deck 3271
With the second roller 3273 in the second installation axle 3272.There are two buckles, buckle holding exists on second deck 3271
In second swing arm 324, the second roller 3273 is contacted with the second fixed plate 321.When the second swing arm 324 is swung, due to being provided with
Second roll wheel assembly 327, therefore, the swing resistance of the second swing arm 324 are small.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, the 3rd described translation connection component 33 includes the 3rd fixed plate 331, the 3rd drive-connecting shaft
332nd, the 3rd spacer pin 333, the 3rd swing arm 334, the 3rd torsion spring 335, the roll wheel assembly 337 of upper lead 336 and the 3rd.
3rd fixed plate 331 is fixed on the upper end of translation fan 2, is bent in one end of the 3rd fixed plate 331 by joint-cutting
Two the 3rd spacing preiections 3311, the lateral surface of two the 3rd spacing preiections 3311 and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot are formed with, with reality
Now to the spacing of the 3rd fixed plate 331.
3rd drive-connecting shaft 332 is fixed in the 3rd fixed plate 331；3rd spacer pin 333 is fixed in the 3rd fixed plate 331
And positioned at the side of the 3rd drive-connecting shaft 332；One end of 3rd swing arm 334 is articulated on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft 332, the 3rd swing arm 334
The 3rd breach 3341 is provided with, the 3rd spacer pin 333 is located in the 3rd breach 3341；3rd torsion spring 335 is enclosed on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft
On 332, one end and the 3rd spacer pin 333 of the 3rd torsion spring 335 are acted on, and the other end holding of the 3rd torsion spring 335 is in the 3rd swing arm
On 334；Upper lead 336 is located at the other end of the 3rd swing arm 334.
3rd roll wheel assembly 337 includes the 3rd deck 3371, the 3rd installation axle 3372 on the 3rd deck 3371
With the 3rd roller 3373 in the 3rd installation axle 3372.There are two buckles, buckle holding exists on 3rd deck 3371
In 3rd swing arm 334, the 3rd roller 3373 is contacted with the 3rd fixed plate 331.When the 3rd swing arm 334 is swung, due to being provided with
The component 337 of 3rd roller 3373, therefore, the swing resistance of the 3rd swing arm 334 is small.
As shown in Figure 17 to Figure 20, described door and window lock set 4 includes lock 41 and door and window lock 42.
As shown in figure 17, lock 41 is fixed on the right side of middle longitudinal framework and rear longitudinal framework.Lock 41 includes lock
Fixed plate 411 and the limit base 412 bent inwards from the side of lock fixed plate 411, in the upper and lower ends point of lock fixed plate 411
Not She You guiding surface, be respectively equipped with guiding surface in the upper and lower ends of limit base 412.
As shown in Figure 18 to Figure 20, described door and window lock 42 include housing 421, rotary shaft 422, cam 423, handle 424,
Drive seat 425, driving plate 426, slide block assembly 427, drive block 428 and lock pillar 429；Housing 421 is fixed on the surface of translation fan 2
On, housing 421 has accommodating cavity 4211；Rotary shaft 422 is through housing 421 and extend into accommodating cavity 4211；Handle 424 is connected
In rotary shaft 422；Cam 423 is arranged in rotary shaft 422 and in accommodating cavity 4211；Be provided with the accommodating cavity 4211 by
The driving seat 425 that cam 423 drives；One end of driving plate 426 is connected on driving seat 425, and the other end of driving plate 426 stretches out
Accommodating cavity 4211 simultaneously keeps out side after passing through；What slide block assembly 427 was slided is located in the stopper slot of 2 one sides of translation fan；Drive block
428 are fixed on slide block assembly 427, jack 4281 are provided with drive block 428, the other end of driving plate 426 is through jack 4281
Stretch out；The lock pillar 429 that can be acted on lock 41 is separately installed with the two ends of slide block assembly 427.
As shown in figure 21 and figure, described holding seat 5 includes holding base 51 and holding guide holder 52；Holding base 51
It is fixed on sash, male and fomale(M＆F) 511 is provided with holding base 51；Holding guide holder 52 includes the He of holding guiding seat board 521
The guide protrusions 522 in holding guiding seat board 521 are located at, holding guiding seat board 521 is provided with and the male and fomale(M＆F) on holding base 51
The male and fomale(M＆F) of cooperation, so, after holding guiding seat board 521 is installed on holding base 51, male and fomale(M＆F) cooperates, and can play
Positioning, anti-skidding effect, are provided with open slot 523, guide protrusions 522 are close to holding guiding seat board in holding guiding seat board 521
521 rear side is set, and has guiding surface in guide protrusions 522.As shown in figure 23, described holding device 6 is solid including holding
Reservation 61, the holding installation axle in holding fixed seat 61 and the holding directive wheel 62 being located in holding installation axle.
In the present embodiment, door and window lock set 4 is located at the left side of translation fan 2, and holding seat 5 and holding device 6 are located at flat
Move the right side of fan 2.
Under the elastic reaction of the first torsion spring 315, the second torsion spring 325 and the 3rd torsion spring 335, translation fan 2 is opened in translatable
The shape opened is assembled in sash.Such as to close translation fan 2, will translation fan 2 to holding seat 5 directions move, translation fan 2 to
During holding 5 direction translational motion of seat, lower lead 319 can be contacted with limited block 200, spacing as the continuation of translation fan 2 is translated
Block 200 promotes the first swing arm 314 to swing by lower lead 319, connecting rod 318, and the first swing arm 314 is in swing process, and first
Guide wheel assemblies 316 follow motion, allow the translation close to 5 sides of holding seat to fan 2 first inwardly motions, allow the holding of holding device 6 to arrive
On holding seat 5, the translation fan 2 with the side of door and window lock set 4 is then inwardly pushed away, the second swing arm 324 is in the presence of thrust gram
The elastic force for taking the second torsion spring 325 is swung, and the 3rd swing arm 334 overcomes the elastic force of the 3rd torsion spring 335 to swing in the presence of thrust, allowed
The sealing joint strip of translation 2 surroundings of fan is in close contact with sash, good seal performance, then locking door sash lock component 4, its process
It is：Rotary handle 424, handle 424 drives rotary shaft 422 to rotate, and rotary shaft 422 rotates with moving cam 423, and cam 423 drives
Driving seat 425 is translated, and driving seat 425 drives driving plate 426 to move, because driving plate 426 is plugged in jack, accordingly, it is capable to band
Dynamic drive block 428 is moved, and drive block 428 drives slide block assembly 427 to move, and slide block assembly 427 drives lock pillar 429 to snap onto lock
In 41, allow limit base 412 limit lock pillar 429, can so prevent lock pillar 429 depart from lock 41, to translation fan 2 it is sealed more
It is reliable.Due to being provided with guiding surface, therefore, lock pillar 429 is more easily entered in lock 41.
For the structure of present embodiment, only need to apply inside thrust in side when closing translation fan 2, close flat
Moving 2 enhanced conveniences of fan and laborsaving, meanwhile, the closing of translation fan 2 can be carried out with coordinating for holding device 6 using holding seat 5
Positioning.Due to being provided with connecting rod 318, lower lead 319 and limited block 200, therefore, with the translational motion of translation fan 2, holding
Device 6 can be snapped onto automatically in holding seat 5, more facilitated and closed translation fan 2.
If desired for translation fan 2 is opened, handle 424 is reversely rotated, handle 424 drives rotary shaft 422 to rotate, rotary shaft 422
Band moving cam 423 rotates, and cam 423 drives driving seat 425 to translate, and driving seat 425 drives driving plate 426 to move, driving plate 426
Drive block 428 is driven to move, drive block 428 drives slide block assembly 427 to move, slide block assembly 427 drives lock pillar 429 to depart from lock
41.Now, the first swing arm 314 is swung in the presence of the first torsion spring 315, and the second swing arm 324 is in the presence of the second torsion spring 325
Swing, the 3rd swing arm 334 is swung in the presence of the 3rd torsion spring 335, translation fan 2 is allowed away from sash motion, while holding is filled
Put 6 disengaging holdings seat 5.After holding device 6 is departing from holding seat 5, translation 2 then translatable motions of fan so, open translation fan
Space required for 2 is small, and ventilation effect is good.
Present embodiment, in the presence of guiding surface and holding directive wheel, has preferably to be oriented to holding device 6 and makees
With allowing what holding device 6 can be more prone to snap onto in holding seat 5, and holding directive wheel can be reduced entering guide protrusions
Frictional force in 522.
The structure of present embodiment, because the first guide wheel assemblies 316 are articulated in the first swing arm 314, therefore, first
Guide wheel assemblies 316 can be rotated freely relative to the first swing arm 314, so, when being turned on and off translation fan 2, no matter translation
Whether occurs angle change between fan 2 and sash, all without allowing in the stuck chute 104 of the first guide wheel assemblies 316, with reality
The now smooth opening and closing of translation fan 2.Due to being provided with the first breach 3143, and the both sides of the first breach 3143 can be by first
Spacer pin 313 is kept out, so, can limit the swing angle of the first swing arm 314., therefore, can due to being provided with the first torsion spring 315
The state for allowing the first swing arm 314 to be opened in free state in the translation of translation fan 2, meanwhile, once door and window lock set 4 is unclamped,
Translation fan 2 can be automatically turned in the presence of elastic force.Because the second guide wheel assemblies 326 are articulated in the second swing arm 324, because
This, the second guide wheel assemblies 326 can be rotated freely relative to the second swing arm 324, so, when being turned on and off translation fan 2, no
Whether occurs angle change between pipe translation fan 2 and sash, all without allowing the stuck chute 104 of the second guide wheel assemblies 326
It is interior, to realize the smooth opening and closing of translation fan 2.Due to being provided with the second breach 3241, and the both sides of the second breach 3241
It can be kept out by the second spacer pin 323, so, the swing angle of the second swing arm 324 can be limited.Due to being provided with the second torsion spring 325,
Therefore, the state that the second swing arm 324 can be allowed to be opened in free state in the translation of translation fan 2, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock
Component 4, can automatically turn on translation fan 2 in the presence of elastic force.Due to being provided with upper lead 336, lead is in chute 104
Or slided on slide rail, there is guide effect to the translation of translation fan 2, make the translation of translation fan 2 more steady.Due to being provided with
3rd breach 3341, and the both sides of the 3rd breach 3341 can keep out by the 3rd spacer pin 333, so, can limit the 3rd swing arm 334
Swing angle.Due to being provided with the 3rd torsion spring 335, therefore, the 3rd swing arm 334 can be allowed in free state in translation fan 2
The state opened is translated, meanwhile, once unclamping door and window lock set 4, translation fan 2 can be automatically turned in the presence of elastic force.
Claims (7)
1. one kind translation door and window, including sash, translation fan, translation connection component and door and window lock set；It is provided with sash
Chute or slide rail, translation connection component are arranged on translation fan, and what translation connection component was slided is located in chute or on slide rail, door
Sash lock component is arranged between sash and translation fan；It is characterized in that：Relative to translation fan, in sash and door and window lock set
Holding seat is installed on relative position；The holding device coordinated with holding seat is installed on translation fan；
Described holding seat includes holding base and holding guide holder；Holding base is fixed on sash；Holding guide holder bag
Holding guiding seat board and the guide protrusions being located in holding guiding seat board are included, holding guiding seat board is fixed on holding base, led
Side to raised close holding guiding seat board is set, and has guiding surface in guide protrusions；Described holding device includes card
Put fixed seat, the holding installation axle in holding fixed seat and be located in holding installation axle and arrive holding directive wheel；
Described translation connection component includes the first translation connection component, the second translation connection component and the 3rd translation connection group
Part；The first translation connection component is installed close to the side of holding device in the lower end of translation fan；It is close in the lower end of translation fan
The side of door and window lock set is provided with the second translation connection component；3rd translation connection component is installed in the upper end of translation fan；
First translation connection component include the first fixed plate, the first drive-connecting shaft, the first spacer pin, the first swing arm, the first torsion spring and
First guide wheel assemblies；First fixed plate is fixed on translation fan；First drive-connecting shaft is fixed in the first fixed plate；First is spacing
Pin is fixed in the first fixed plate and positioned at the side of the first drive-connecting shaft；One end of first swing arm is articulated on the first drive-connecting shaft,
The first breach is provided with the first swing arm, the first spacer pin is located in the first breach；First torsion spring set is on the first drive-connecting shaft, and
One end of one torsion spring is acted on the first spacer pin, and the other end holding of the first torsion spring is in the first swing arm；First guide wheel assemblies
It is articulated in the first swing arm, the lower end of the first guide wheel assemblies is located in chute or on slide rail；In the other end pivot of the first swing arm
Connecting rod is connected to, the other end of connecting rod is provided with lower lead；Side in chute or on slide rail close to holding device is provided with
The limited block that can be acted on lower lead.
2. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first described swing arm includes the first linking arm and company
The first actuating arm on the first linking arm is connected on, 50 ~ 150 ° of angle, first are formed between the first actuating arm and the first linking arm
One end of linking arm is articulated on drive-connecting shaft, and connecting rod is articulated in one end of the first actuating arm；First guide wheel assemblies are articulated in
Junction between one linking arm and the first actuating arm.
3. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second described translation connection component includes second and consolidated
Fixed board, the second drive-connecting shaft, the second spacer pin, the second swing arm, the second torsion spring and the second guide wheel assemblies, the second fixed plate are fixed on
On the lower end for translating fan；Second drive-connecting shaft is fixed in the second fixed plate；Second spacer pin is fixed in the second fixed plate and position
In the side of the second drive-connecting shaft；One end of second swing arm is articulated on the second drive-connecting shaft, and the second swing arm is provided with the second breach, the
Two spacer pins are located in the second breach；Second torsion spring set is on the second drive-connecting shaft, and one end of the second torsion spring is made with the second spacer pin
With the other end holding of the second torsion spring is in the second swing arm；Second guide wheel assemblies are articulated on the other end of the second swing arm；Institute
State the 3rd translation connection component include the 3rd fixed plate, the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, the 3rd spacer pin, the 3rd swing arm, the 3rd torsion spring and
Upper lead, the 3rd fixed plate is fixed on the upper end of translation fan；3rd drive-connecting shaft is fixed in the 3rd fixed plate；3rd is spacing
Pin is fixed in the 3rd fixed plate and positioned at the side of the 3rd drive-connecting shaft；One end of 3rd swing arm is articulated on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft,
3rd swing arm is provided with the 3rd breach, and the 3rd spacer pin is located in the 3rd breach；3rd torsion spring set is on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, and the 3rd
One end of torsion spring is acted on the 3rd spacer pin, and the other end holding of the 3rd torsion spring is in the 3rd swing arm；Upper lead is located at the 3rd
The other end of swing arm.
4. translation door and window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Stopper slot is provided with the side of translation fan；
One end of one fixed plate has been bent to form two the first spacing preiections by joint-cutting, the lateral surface of two first spacing preiections with it is spacing
The contacts side surfaces of groove；Two the second spacing preiections are bent to form by joint-cutting in one end of the second fixed plate, two second is spacing
Raised lateral surface and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot；Two the 3rd limits have been bent to form by joint-cutting in one end of the 3rd fixed plate
Position is raised, the lateral surface of two the 3rd spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot.
5. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described door and window lock set includes lock and door and window
Lock；Lock is fixed on sash, and lock includes lock fixed plate and the limit base bent inwards from the side of lock fixed plate,
Guiding surface is respectively equipped with lock fixed plate upper and lower ends, guiding surface is respectively equipped with the upper and lower ends of limit base；It is described
Door and window lock include housing, rotary shaft, cam, handle, drive seat, driving plate, slide block assembly, drive block and lock pillar；Housing is consolidated
On the surface for being scheduled on translation fan, housing has accommodating cavity；Rotary shaft is through housing and extend into accommodating cavity；Handle is connected to rotation
In rotating shaft；Cam is installed on the rotary shaft and in accommodating cavity；The driving seat by actuated by cams is provided with accommodating cavity；Driving
One end of plate is connected on driving seat, and the other end of driving plate stretches out accommodating cavity；What slide block assembly was slided is located at the side of translation fan
Bian Shang；Drive block is fixed on slide block assembly, and jack is provided with drive block, and the other end of driving plate stretches out through jack；In cunning
The two ends of block assembly are separately installed with the lock pillar that can be acted on lock.
6. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the inner side of sash provided with the first positive stop strip and the
Two positive stop strips, the first positive stop strip is provided with the first clamping groove；It is equipped between the first clamping groove and the second positive stop strip and keeps out glass
The section bar of glass.
7. translation door and window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The section of section bar includes first connecting portion, from first
Second connecting portion that one end of connecting portion is extended downwardly, the limiting section extended internally from the lower end of second connecting portion, from limiting section
The first fastening part for extending downwardly of the inner, from the other end of first connecting portion extend downwardly and outwardly extend obliquely out portion, from
Extend obliquely out lower end the 3rd connecting portion extended downwardly and the second fastening part outwards crimped from the lower end of the 3rd connecting portion in portion；
First fastening part holding is on the inside of the second positive stop strip, and the second fastening part holding is in the first clamping groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610014482.5A CN105649493B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | One kind translation door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610014482.5A CN105649493B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | One kind translation door and window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105649493A CN105649493A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105649493B true CN105649493B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610014482.5A Active CN105649493B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | One kind translation door and window |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105649493B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19819558A1 (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-04 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Automatic door installation with reduced structural height and simultaneously reduced horizontal structural depth |
| CN2415131Y (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-01-17 | 黎燕 | Window for building |
| JP4135176B2 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2008-08-20 | 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 | sliding door |
| CN201103329Y (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2008-08-20 | 王�义 | Anti-theft window |
| CN201354562Y (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-12-02 | 陈洪法 | Plastic-steel hidden burglary-resisting sliding window |
| CN205477167U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-08-17 | 郭远明 | Translation door and window |
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2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201610014482.5A patent/CN105649493B/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20190903 Address after: 526105 No. 14 Jinjing Road, Jinli Town, Gaoyao District, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province (No. 3 of Liang Fenqiang Factory Building) Patentee after: Guangdong Jian Xiang building hardware Co., Ltd. Address before: 526100 Guangdong city of Zhaoqing Province Gaoyao City Jinli Town Jinsheng Industrial Park Jin Jing Lu No. 14 Patentee before: Guo Yuanming |
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