CN105649493A

CN105649493A - Transversely-moving door and window

Info

Publication number: CN105649493A
Application number: CN201610014482.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭远明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guangdong Jian Xiang Building Hardware Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-01-11
Filing date: 2016-01-11
Publication date: 2016-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2036-01-11
Also published as: CN105649493B

Abstract

The invention discloses a transversely-moving door and window. The door and window comprises a door and window frame, a transversely-moving sash, transversely-moving connecting components and a door and window lock component; the door and window frame is provided with sliding grooves or sliding rails are arranged, and the transversely-moving connecting components are mounted on the transversely-moving sash; the transversely-moving connecting components are arranged in the sliding grooves or on the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and the door and window lock component is mounted between the door and window frame and the transversely-moving sash; and relative to the transversely-moving sash, clamping seats are mounted at the position, opposite to the door and window lock component, of the door and window frame; and clamping devices matched with the clamping seats are mounted on the transversely-moving sash. Due to the structure of the door and window, the transversely-moving sash can be closed more conveniently in a labor-saving manner, and meanwhile positioning of the transversely-moving sash during closing can be better achieved.

Description

A kind of translation door and window

Technical field

The present invention relates to translation door and window.

Background technology

Door and window has use in every household, and at present, door and window is different because of the mode of its unlatching, mainly has plug-type, flat-open type and parallel-moving type.

Plug-type opening of doors and windows time save space, the ventilation effect after unlatching is good, but this door and window, if being in close contact between sealing joint strip with adjacent sliding sash or sash, improve sealing property, but being difficult to open and close sliding sash; If reaching easily to open and close the purpose of sliding sash, then poor sealing performance.

Flat-open type door and window, after closing due to flat-opening window-leaf, sealing joint strip thereon is in impaction state, therefore, good seal performance, high insulating effect, but the space needed during to indoor unlatching is big, if opening angle is too small, then ventilation effect is bad, if outwards opening flat-opening window-leaf, poor safety performance. At Chinese Patent Application No. be 201020589610.7 applyings date to be 2010.11.3 authorized announcement date be disclosed in the patent documentation of 2011.8.17 a kind of Novel integrated vertical hinged sliding door window structure. The section bar such as including sash, sliding sash, flat-opening window-leaf, buckle, gauze fan, it is characterized in a kind of to dock being opened flat two kinds of structures of frame and sliding frame, it is fused in the middle of same structural framing, thus having createed a kind of sash having pulling casement function concurrently, after this sash combines with sliding sash, flat-opening window-leaf, it is achieved that be opened flat the door and window structure of integrated type slide. This practicality simple for structure, easy to process, use general on market being opened flat and the advantage such as sliding door and window accessory, the cost effectively reduced, excellent performance. Although said structure creates advantage, but owing to which employs flat-opening window-leaf, therefore, it is impossible to avoid the problem existing for flat-opening window-leaf.

Parallel-moving type door and window refers to that translation fan can at slide on rails after indoor or outdoors translation when opening, and after translation fan is closed, sealing joint strip thereon is in compressive state, therefore, and good seal performance, good heat insulating. such as be 200710008951.3 applyings date to be 2007.5.1 publication date be disclosed in the patent documentation of 2008.11.5 in Chinese Patent Application No. a kind of sliding door and window, and specifically disclose and include framework, at least one translation fan and at least one sliding sash, the bottom and upper segment of framework is respectively formed with track, sliding window coordinates with the upper lower railway of framework by its top margin and base and slidably assemble is in framework, the at least two limit of translation fan and the corresponding sides of framework are by translating chain connection, the translation fan shape in translatable unlatching is assembled in framework, between translation fan and sliding sash, it is designed with sealing strip at Guan Bi place between translation fan and sliding sash and framework, although it is good that its structure has ventilation effect, airtight, watertight, heat-insulating property is good, save the advantages such as space, but, general translation hinge has certain elasticity, when not sealed translation fan, translation fan is in translation opening, so, translation fan needs to overcome elastic force in closing course, and need to realize the Guan Bi of translation fan at the both sides of translation fan applied thrust respectively, therefore, Guan Bi translation fan is relatively elaborate, and translate fan and can not position preferably when Guan Bi.

Summary of the invention

In order to translation fan is closed in convenient, labour-saving, can better realize location when translation fan is closed simultaneously, the invention provides a kind of translation door and window.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a kind of translation door and window, connect assembly and door and window lock set including sash, translation fan, translation; Being provided with chute or slide rail on sash, translation connects assembly and is arranged on translation fan, and what translation connected component slippage is located in chute or on slide rail, and door and window lock set is arranged between sash and translation fan; Relative to translation fan, the position that sash is relative with door and window lock set is provided with holding seat; Translation fan is provided with the holding device coordinated with holding seat.

Connecting under the elastic reaction of assembly in translation, the translation fan shape in translatable unlatching is assembled in sash; As closed translation fan, translation fan is moved to holding seat direction, allow holding device holding to holding seat, then inwardly push away the translation fan with door and window lock set side, allow the surrounding of translation fan be in close contact with sash, therefore, have only to apply inside thrust in side when closing translation fan, close translation fan enhanced convenience and laborsaving, meanwhile, utilize holding seat can the closedown of translation fan be positioned with coordinating of holding device.

Further, described holding seat includes holding base and holding guide holder; Holding base is fixed on sash; Holding guide holder includes holding guiding seat board and the guide protrusions being located on holding guiding seat board, and holding guiding seat board is fixed on holding base, and guide protrusions is arranged near the side of holding guiding seat board, and guide protrusions has guiding surface; Described holding device includes the fixing seat of holding, axle is installed in holding on the fixing seat that is arranged on holding and is located at holding installs on axle to holding directive wheel. This structure, under the effect of guiding surface and holding directive wheel, has good guide effect to holding device, allows what holding device can be more prone to snap onto in holding seat, and can reduce the frictional force that holding directive wheel enters in guide protrusions.

Further, described translation connection assembly includes the first translation and connects assembly, the second translation connection assembly and the 3rd translation connection assembly; Near the side of holding device, the first translation is installed in the lower end of translation fan and connects assembly; Near the side of door and window lock set, the second translation is installed in the lower end of translation fan and connects assembly; In the upper end of translation fan, the 3rd translation is installed and connects assembly.

Further, the first described translation connects assembly and includes the first fixing plate, the first drive-connecting shaft, the first spacer pin, the first swing arm, the first torsion spring and the first guide wheel assemblies, first fixing plate is fixed on translation fan, first drive-connecting shaft is fixed on the first fixing plate, first spacer pin is fixed on the first fixing plate and is positioned at the side of the first drive-connecting shaft, one end of first swing arm is articulated on the first drive-connecting shaft, is provided with the first breach in the first swing arm, and the first spacer pin is positioned at the first breach, first torsion spring set on the first drive-connecting shaft, one end of the first torsion spring and the first spacer pin effect, the other end holding of the first torsion spring is in the first swing arm, first guide wheel assemblies is articulated in the first swing arm, and the lower end of the first guide wheel assemblies is positioned on chute or slide rail, the other end in the first swing arm is articulated with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with lower lead, being provided with near the side of holding device in chute or on slide rail can with the limited block of lower lead effect. this structure, translation fan is when to the direction translational motion of holding seat, lower lead can contact with limited block, continuation translation along with translation fan, limited block passes through lower lead, connecting rod promotes the first swing arm to swing, first swing arm is in swing process, first guide wheel assemblies pursuit movement, the translation near holding seat side is allowed to fan first inward, allow holding device snap onto in holding seat simultaneously, therefore, owing to being provided with connecting rod, lower lead and limited block, therefore, translational motion along with translation fan, holding device can snap onto in holding seat automatically, convenient closedown translates fan.Owing to the first guide wheel assemblies is to be articulated in the first swing arm, therefore, first guide wheel assemblies can rotate freely relative to the first swing arm, so, when being turned on and off translation fan, no matter angle whether is occurred change between translation fan and sash, all without allowing on the stuck chute of the first guide wheel assemblies or slide rail, to realize opening and closing smoothly of translation fan. Owing to being provided with the first breach, and the both sides of the first breach can be kept out by the first spacer pin, so, can limit the pendulum angle of the first swing arm. Owing to being provided with the first torsion spring, therefore, the first swing arm can be allowed when free state to be in the state that translation fan translation is opened, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock set, translation fan can be automatically turned under the effect of elastic force.

Further, the first described swing arm includes the first linking arm and the first driving arm being connected on the first linking arm, first drives the angle forming 50 ~ 150 �� between arm and the first linking arm, and one end of the first linking arm is articulated on drive-connecting shaft, and connecting rod is articulated in one end of the first driving arm; First guide wheel assemblies is articulated in the first linking arm and first and drives the junction between arm. So, under the effect of connecting rod, it is easier to allow the first swing arm swing.

Further, the second described translation connects assembly and includes the second fixing plate, the second drive-connecting shaft, the second spacer pin, the second swing arm, the second torsion spring and the second guide wheel assemblies, and the second fixing plate is fixed on the lower end of translation fan; Second drive-connecting shaft is fixed on the second fixing plate; Second spacer pin is fixed on the second fixing plate and is positioned at the side of the second drive-connecting shaft; One end of second swing arm is articulated on the second drive-connecting shaft, and the second swing arm is provided with the second breach, and the second spacer pin is positioned at the second breach; Second torsion spring set on the second drive-connecting shaft, one end of the second torsion spring and the second spacer pin effect, the other end holding of the second torsion spring is in the second swing arm; Second guide wheel assemblies is articulated on the other end of the second swing arm; The 3rd described translation connects assembly and includes the 3rd fixing plate, the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, the 3rd spacer pin, the 3rd swing arm, the 3rd torsion spring and upper lead, and the 3rd fixing plate is fixed on the upper end of translation fan; 3rd drive-connecting shaft is fixed on the 3rd fixing plate; 3rd spacer pin is fixed on the 3rd fixing plate and is positioned at the side of the 3rd drive-connecting shaft; One end of 3rd swing arm is articulated on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, and the 3rd swing arm is provided with the 3rd breach, and the 3rd spacer pin is positioned at the 3rd breach; 3rd torsion spring set on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, one end of the 3rd torsion spring and the 3rd spacer pin effect, the other end holding of the 3rd torsion spring is in the 3rd swing arm; Upper lead is located at the other end of the 3rd swing arm. Owing to the second guide wheel assemblies is to be articulated in the second swing arm, therefore, second guide wheel assemblies can rotate freely relative to the second swing arm, so, when being turned on and off translation fan, no matter angle whether is occurred change between translation fan and sash, all without allowing on the stuck chute of the second guide wheel assemblies or slide rail, to realize opening and closing smoothly of translation fan. Owing to being provided with the second breach, and the both sides of the second breach can be kept out by the second spacer pin, so, can limit the pendulum angle of the second swing arm. Owing to being provided with the second torsion spring, therefore, the second swing arm can be allowed when free state to be in the state that translation fan translation is opened, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock set, translation fan can be automatically turned under the effect of elastic force.Owing to being provided with upper lead, lead slides in chute or on slide rail, and the translation of translation fan is had guide effect, makes the translation that translation is fanned more steady. Owing to being provided with the 3rd breach, and the both sides of the 3rd breach can be kept out by the 3rd spacer pin, so, can limit the pendulum angle of the 3rd swing arm. Owing to being provided with the 3rd torsion spring, therefore, the 3rd swing arm can be allowed when free state to be in the state that translation fan translation is opened, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock set, translation fan can be automatically turned under the effect of elastic force.

Further, the side of translation fan is provided with stopper slot; It has been bent to form two the first spacing preiections by joint-cutting in one end of the first fixing plate, the lateral surface of two first spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, so, the first installation fixed is had position-limiting action; It has been bent to form two the second spacing preiections by joint-cutting in one end of the second fixing plate, the lateral surface of two second spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, so, the second installation fixed is had position-limiting action; It has been bent to form two the 3rd spacing preiections by joint-cutting in one end of the 3rd fixing plate, the lateral surface of two the 3rd spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, so, the 3rd installation fixed is had position-limiting action.

Further, described door and window lock set includes lock and door and window lock; Lock is fixed on sash, the limit base that lock includes the fixing plate of lock and the side from the fixing plate of lock bends inwards, and is respectively arranged at two ends with guiding surface up and down at the fixing plate of lock, is respectively arranged at two ends with guiding surface up and down at limit base; Described door and window lock includes housing, rotating shaft, cam, handle, drive seat, driving plate, slide block assembly, drive block and lock; Housing is fixed on the surface of translation fan, and housing has containing cavity; Rotating shaft is through housing and extend in containing cavity; Handle connects on the rotary shaft; Cam is installed on the rotary shaft and is positioned at containing cavity; It is provided with by cam-actuated drive seat in containing cavity; The one end driving plate is connected in drive seat, drives the other end of plate to stretch out containing cavity; What slide block assembly slided is located on the side of translation fan; Drive block is fixed on slide block assembly, is provided with jack on drive block, drives the other end of plate to stretch out through jack; Being separately installed with at the two ends of slide block assembly can with the lock of lock effect. Above-mentioned door and window lock set, if desired for sealed translation fan, then rotary handle, handle drives rotating shaft to rotate, and rotating shaft band moving cam rotates, and cam driven drive seat translates, drive seat drives and drives plate motion, owing to driving plate to be plugged in jack, therefore, drive block can be driven to move, drive block drives slide block assembly motion, and slide block assembly drives lock to snap onto in lock, allows limit base limit lock, prevent lock from departing from lock, sealed more reliable to translation fan; If desired for opening translation fan, reversely rotating handle, handle drives rotating shaft to rotate, rotating shaft band moving cam rotates, and cam driven drive seat translates, and drive seat drives and drives plate motion, driving the dynamic drive block motion of strip, drive block drives slide block assembly motion, and slide block assembly drives lock to depart from lock. Owing to being provided with guiding surface, therefore, lock more easily enters in lock.

Further, being provided with the first positive stop strip and the second positive stop strip in the inner side of sash, the first positive stop strip is provided with the first clamping groove; The section bar keeping out glass it is equipped with between the first clamping groove and the second positive stop strip. Owing to being provided with section bar, and section bar holding is on the first clamping groove and the second positive stop strip, and be easy for installation and removal section bar, and therefore, be easy for installation and removal glass, and keeping out of glass is reliable.

Further, the cross section of section bar includes the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion that one end from the first connecting portion downwardly extends, the limiting section extended internally from the lower end of the second connecting portion, the first fastening part of downwardly extending from the inner of limiting section, from the portion that extends obliquely out that the other end of the first connecting portion extends downwardly and outwardly, the 3rd connecting portion that downwardly extends of the lower end that certainly extends obliquely out portion and second fastening part outwards curling from the lower end of the 3rd connecting portion;First fastening part holding is inside the second positive stop strip, and the second fastening part holding is in the first clamping groove. Above-mentioned profile structure, intensity is high.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of translation door and window.

Fig. 2 is the exploded view of translation door and window.

Fig. 3 is the complete exploded view of translation door and window.

Fig. 4 is the complete exploded view at translation another visual angle of door and window.

Fig. 5 is the front view of translation door and window.

Fig. 6 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is C-C sectional view in Fig. 5.

Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-section of section bar.

Figure 10 is the axonometric chart that the first translation connects assembly.

Figure 11 is the axonometric chart that the first translation connects another visual angle of assembly.

Figure 12 is the exploded view that the first translation connects assembly.

Figure 13 is the axonometric chart that the second translation connects assembly.

Figure 14 is the exploded view that the second translation connects assembly.

Figure 15 is the axonometric chart that the 3rd translation connects assembly.

Figure 16 is the exploded view that the 3rd translation connects assembly.

Figure 17 is the axonometric chart of lock.

Figure 18 is the axonometric chart of door and window lock.

Figure 19 is the exploded view of door and window seat.

Figure 20 is the exploded view at another visual angle of door and window seat.

Figure 21 is the axonometric chart of holding seat.

Figure 22 is the exploded view of holding seat.

Figure 23 is the axonometric chart of holding device.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.

As shown in Figures 1 to 8, translation door and window includes sash 1, translation fan 2, translation connection assembly 3, door and window lock set 4, holding seat 5 and holding device 6.

As shown in Figures 3 to 8, sash 1 includes frame 11 before the door and window being sequentially connected with from front to back, door and window center 12 and door and window after-frame 13.

In the present embodiment, the front side referring to outdoor, refer to indoor side afterwards.

Before door and window frame 11 include door and window before framework 111, be connected to door and window before front horizontal skeleton 112 in framework 111 and front longitudinal framework 113 between framework 111 before horizontal skeleton 112 and door and window before being connected to. Before described door and window, framework 111 is formed by connecting by section bar, and the edge that before door and window, the outside of framework 111 is forward has outward extending front flange 1111, before door and window forward edge, the inner side of framework 111 have extend internally before keep out flange 1112. The upper and lower sides edge on the front of front horizontal skeleton 112 laterally keeps out flange 1121 before being respectively provided with. The left and right sides edge on the front of front longitudinal framework 113 longitudinally keeps out flange 1131 before being respectively provided with.

The middle longitudinal framework 123 that door and window center 12 includes framework 121 in door and window, is connected in door and window the middle horizontal skeleton 122 in framework 121 and is connected in middle horizontal skeleton 122 and door and window between framework 121. In described door and window, framework 121 is formed by connecting by section bar, in door and window, the outside of framework 121 has outward extending two flange 1211 being parallel to each other, in door and window, the inner side of framework 121 has extend internally two the first positive stop strips 1212 being parallel to each other, and the first positive stop strip 1212 has the first clamping groove 12121 after open slot. The upper and lower sides of middle horizontal skeleton 122 is respectively provided with two the first positive stop strips being parallel to each other. The left and right sides of middle longitudinal framework 123 is respectively provided with two the first positive stop strips being parallel to each other. The position of middle horizontal skeleton 122 is corresponding with the position of front horizontal skeleton 112, and the position of middle longitudinal framework 123 is corresponding with the position of front longitudinal framework 113.

Door and window after-frame 13 include door and window after framework 131, be connected to door and window after rear horizontal skeleton 132 in framework 131 and rear longitudinal framework 133 between framework 131 after horizontal skeleton 132 and door and window after being connected to.After described door and window, framework 131 is formed by connecting by section bar, and after door and window, edge rearward, the outside of framework 131 has outward extending rear flange 1311, and after door and window, the middle inside of framework 131 has the second positive stop strip 1312 extended internally. It is respectively provided with the second positive stop strip in the middle part of the upper and lower sides of rear horizontal skeleton 132. It is respectively provided with the second positive stop strip in the middle part of the left and right sides of rear longitudinal framework 133. The position of rear horizontal skeleton 132 is corresponding with the position of front horizontal skeleton 112, and the position of rear longitudinal framework 133 is corresponding with the position of front longitudinal framework 113.

As it is shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, sash 1 has first installing space the 101, second installing space 102 and translation fan 2 accommodation spaces 103. Being provided with glass in first installing space 101, the front side of glass is by front keeping out flange 1112 and front transverse direction is kept out flange 1121 and kept out, and the rear side of glass is kept out by section bar 7. In the second installing space 102, glass is installed, the front side of the glass in the second installing space by front keeping out flange 1112, front transverse direction keeps out flange 1121 and front longitudinal direction is kept out flange 1131 and kept out, the rear side of the glass in the second installing space is kept out by section bar 7.

As shown in Figure 9, the cross section of section bar 7 includes the first connecting portion 71, the second connecting portion 72 that one end from the first connecting portion 71 downwardly extends, the limiting section 73 extended internally from the lower end of the second connecting portion 72, the first fastening part 74 of downwardly extending from the inner of limiting section 73, the 3rd connecting portion 76 that the portion that extends obliquely out 75 extended downwardly and outwardly from the middle part of the first connecting portion 71, the lower end certainly extending obliquely out portion 75 downwardly extend and second fastening part 77 outwards curling from the lower end of the 3rd connecting portion 76; First fastening part 74 holding is inside the second positive stop strip 1312, and the second fastening part 77 holding is in the first clamping groove 12121 rearward. The other end at the first connecting portion is extended with protuberance 78 obliquely. Owing to being provided with section bar 7, and section bar 7 holding is on the first clamping groove 12121 and the second positive stop strip 1312, and be easy for installation and removal section bar 7, and therefore, be easy for installation and removal glass, and keeping out of glass is reliable.

As shown in Figure 8, in the bottom surface of rear horizontal skeleton and be positioned at the rear of the second positive stop strip and be provided with chute 104, after door and window, on section bar end face bottom framework 131 and be positioned at the rear of the second positive stop strip and be provided with chute 104, it is provided with gib block 1041 in the bottom of chute 104.

As shown in Figures 3 to 8, translate frame 21 before fan 2 includes the translation being sequentially connected with from front to back, translate center 22 and translation after-frame 23.

Before translation, frame 21 is formed by connecting by section bar, and before translation, limit 211 is kept out before being provided with in the forward edge, inner side of frame 21.

It is provided with the two spacing blend stops 221 being parallel to each other in the outside of translation center 22, forms stopper slot 222 between two spacing blend stops 221, two spacing blend stops 221 are provided with the spacing draw-in groove that opening is oppositely arranged.

The edge rearward, outside of translation after-frame 23 is provided with outward extending after keep out limit 231, after keep out the front side on limit 231 and be provided with draw-in groove 232, after keep out the front side on limit 231 and be positioned at the inner side of draw-in groove and be provided with holding bar 233, holding bar has clamping groove.

It is provided with inside translation after-frame 23 and keeps out frame 24.

Being equipped with sealing joint strip 25 in the draw-in groove on upside, downside and right side, be equipped with seal profile 26 on the draw-in groove in left side and the clamping groove in left side, the front side of seal profile 26 is equipped with sealing joint strip 24. When, after translation fan 2 closedown, sealing joint strip 24 is in close contact with sash, improves sealing property.

After glass is installed in translation fan 2, glass is by front keeping out limit 211 and keeping out frame 24 and keep out, it is prevented that glass departs from, raising security performance, and frame 24 is kept out in independent being provided with, then be easy for installation and removal glass.

As it is shown on figure 3, described translation connection assembly 3 includes the first translation connects assembly the 31, second translation connection assembly 32 and the 3rd translation connection assembly 33; Near right side, the first translation is installed in the lower end of translation fan 2 and connects assembly 31; Near left side, the second translation is installed in the lower end of translation fan 2 and connects assembly 32; In the upper end of translation fan 2, the 3rd translation is installed and connects assembly 33.

As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, the first described translation connects assembly 31 and includes the first fixing plate the 311, first drive-connecting shaft the 312, first spacer pin the 313, first swing arm the 314, first torsion spring the 315, first guide wheel assemblies 316 and the first roll wheel assembly 317.

First fixing plate 311 is fixed on the lower end of translation fan 2; Two the first spacing preiections 3111, the lateral surface of two first spacing preiections 3111 and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot have been bent to form it by joint-cutting, it is achieved fix the spacing of plate 311 to first in one end of the first fixing plate 311.

First drive-connecting shaft 312 is fixed on the first fixing plate 311; First spacer pin 313 is fixed on the first fixing plate 311 and is positioned at the side of the first drive-connecting shaft 312.

The first described swing arm 314 includes the first linking arm 3141 and the first driving arm 3142 being connected on the first linking arm 3141, first drives the angle forming 50 ~ 150 �� between arm 3142 and the first linking arm 3141, and one end of the first linking arm 3141 is articulated on the first drive-connecting shaft 312. Being provided with the first breach 3143 on the first linking arm 3141, the first spacer pin 313 is positioned at the first breach 3143.

First torsion spring 315 is enclosed within the first drive-connecting shaft 312, and one end of the first torsion spring 315 and the first spacer pin 313 act on, and the other end holding of the first torsion spring 315 is on the first linking arm 3141.

First guide wheel assemblies 316 includes the first connection axle the 3161, first link 3162 and the first directive wheel 3163; First connects the junction that axle 3161 is articulated between the first linking arm 3141 and the first driving arm 3142; First link 3162 is fixed on the first connection axle 3161; Being hinged with two the first directive wheels 3163 on the first link 3162, the first directive wheel 3163 has the first gathering sill 31631, and the first directive wheel 3163 is positioned at chute 104, and gib block 1041 holding is in the first gathering sill 31631.

Driving the other end of arm 3142 to be articulated with connecting rod 318 first, the other end of connecting rod 318 is provided with lower lead 319, and lower lead 319 is positioned at chute 104; As shown in Figures 2 to 4, being provided with near right side in chute 104 can with the limited block 200 of lower lead 319 effect.

As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, the first roll wheel assembly 317 include the first deck 3171, be arranged on the first deck 3171 first axle 3172 and the first roller 3173 of being arranged on the first installation axle 3172 are installed. Having two buckles on first deck 3171, buckle holding is on the first linking arm 3141, and the first roller 3173 contacts with the first fixing plate 311. When the first linking arm 3141 swings, owing to being provided with the first roller 3173 assembly 317, therefore, the swing resistance of the first linking arm 3141 is little.

As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, the second described translation connects assembly 32 and includes the second fixing plate the 321, second drive-connecting shaft the 322, second spacer pin the 323, second swing arm the 324, second torsion spring the 325, second guide wheel assemblies 326 and the second roll wheel assembly 327.

Second fixing plate 321 is fixed on the lower end of translation fan 2, two the second spacing preiections 3211 have been bent to form it by joint-cutting in one end of the second fixing plate 321, the lateral surface of two second spacing preiections 3211 and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, carry out spacing to the second fixing plate 321.

Second drive-connecting shaft 322 is fixed on the second fixing plate 321; Second spacer pin 323 is fixed on the second fixing plate 321 and is positioned at the side of the second drive-connecting shaft 322; One end of second swing arm 324 is articulated on the second drive-connecting shaft 322, and the second swing arm 324 is provided with the second breach 3241, and the second spacer pin 323 is positioned at the second breach 3241; Second torsion spring 325 is enclosed within the second drive-connecting shaft 322, and one end of the second torsion spring 325 and the second spacer pin 323 act on, and the other end holding of the second torsion spring 325 is in the second swing arm 324.

Second guide wheel assemblies 326 includes the second connection axle the 3261, second link 3262 and the second directive wheel 3263; Second connects axle 3261 is articulated in the other end of the second swing arm 324; Second link 3262 is fixed on the second connection axle 3261; Being hinged with two the second directive wheels 3263 on the second link 3262, the second directive wheel 3263 has the second gathering sill 32631, and the second directive wheel 3263 is positioned at chute 104, and gib block 1041 holding is in the second gathering sill 32631.

Second roll wheel assembly 327 includes the second deck 3271, be arranged on the second deck 3271 second axle 3272 and the second roller 3273 being arranged on the second installation axle 3272 are installed. Having two buckles on second deck 3271, buckle holding is in the second swing arm 324, and the second roller 3273 contacts with the second fixing plate 321. When the second swing arm 324 swings, owing to being provided with the second roll wheel assembly 327, therefore, the swing resistance of the second swing arm 324 is little.

As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, the 3rd described translation connects assembly 33 and includes the 3rd fixing plate the 331, the 3rd drive-connecting shaft the 332, the 3rd spacer pin the 333, the 3rd swing arm the 334, the 3rd torsion spring 335, upper lead 336 and the 3rd roll wheel assembly 337.

3rd fixing plate 331 is fixed on the upper end of translation fan 2, two the 3rd spacing preiections 3311 have been bent to form it by joint-cutting in one end of the 3rd fixing plate 331, the lateral surface of two the 3rd spacing preiections 3311 and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot, to realize fixing the spacing of plate 331 to the 3rd.

3rd drive-connecting shaft 332 is fixed on the 3rd fixing plate 331; 3rd spacer pin 333 is fixed on the 3rd fixing plate 331 and is positioned at the side of the 3rd drive-connecting shaft 332; One end of 3rd swing arm 334 is articulated on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft 332, and the 3rd swing arm 334 is provided with the 3rd breach 3341, and the 3rd spacer pin 333 is positioned at the 3rd breach 3341; 3rd torsion spring 335 is enclosed within the 3rd drive-connecting shaft 332, and one end of the 3rd torsion spring 335 and the 3rd spacer pin 333 act on, and the other end holding of the 3rd torsion spring 335 is in the 3rd swing arm 334; Upper lead 336 is located at the other end of the 3rd swing arm 334.

3rd roll wheel assembly 337 includes the 3rd deck 3371, be arranged on the 3rd deck 3371 the 3rd axle 3372 and the 3rd roller 3373 being arranged on the 3rd installation axle 3372 are installed. Having two buckles on 3rd deck 3371, buckle holding is in the 3rd swing arm 334, and the 3rd roller 3373 contacts with the 3rd fixing plate 331. When the 3rd swing arm 334 swings, owing to being provided with the 3rd roller 3373 assembly 337, therefore, the swing resistance of the 3rd swing arm 334 is little.

As shown in Figure 17 to Figure 20, described door and window lock set 4 includes lock 41 and door and window lock 42.

As shown in figure 17, lock 41 is fixed on the right side of middle longitudinal framework and rear longitudinal framework. The limit base 412 that lock 41 includes the fixing plate 411 of lock and the side from the fixing plate 411 of lock bends inwards, is respectively arranged at two ends with guiding surface at the fixing plate about 411 of lock, is respectively arranged at two ends with guiding surface up and down at limit base 412.

As shown in Figure 18 to Figure 20, described door and window lock 42 includes housing 421, rotating shaft 422, cam 423, handle 424, drive seat 425, drives plate 426, slide block assembly 427, drive block 428 and lock 429; Housing 421 is fixed on the surface of translation fan 2, and housing 421 has containing cavity 4211; Rotating shaft 422 is through housing 421 and extend in containing cavity 4211; Handle 424 is connected on rotating shaft 422; Cam 423 is arranged on rotating shaft 422 and is positioned at containing cavity 4211; The drive seat 425 driven by cam 423 it is provided with in containing cavity 4211; The one end driving plate 426 is connected in drive seat 425, drives the other end of plate 426 to keep out limit after stretching out containing cavity 4211 traverse; What slide block assembly 427 slided is located in the stopper slot of translation fan 2 one sides; Drive block 428 is fixed on slide block assembly 427, is provided with jack 4281 on drive block 428, drives the other end of plate 426 to stretch out through jack 4281; Being separately installed with at the two ends of slide block assembly 427 can with the lock 429 of lock 41 effect.

As shown in figure 21 and figure, described holding seat 5 includes holding base 51 and holding guide holder 52; Holding base 51 is fixed on sash, is provided with male and fomale(M&F) 511 on holding base 51; Holding guide holder 52 includes holding guiding seat board 521 and the guide protrusions 522 being located on holding guiding seat board 521, holding guiding seat board 521 is provided with the male and fomale(M&F) coordinated with the male and fomale(M&F) on holding base 51, so, after holding guiding seat board 521 is installed on holding base 51, male and fomale(M&F) cooperates, location, anti-skidding effect can be played, it is provided with open slot 523 on seat board 521 is led in holding, guide protrusions 522 is arranged near the rear side of holding guiding seat board 521, and guide protrusions 522 has guiding surface. As shown in figure 23, described holding device 6 includes the fixing seat 61 of holding, axle is installed in holding on the fixing seat 61 that is arranged on holding and is located at holding installs on axle to holding directive wheel 62.

In the present embodiment, door and window lock set 4 is positioned at the left side of translation fan 2, and holding seat 5 and holding device 6 are positioned at the right side of translation fan 2.

Under the elastic reaction of first torsion spring the 315, second torsion spring 325 and the 3rd torsion spring 335, the translation fan 2 shape in translatable unlatching is assembled in sash. as closed translation fan 2, translation is fanned 2 move to holding seat 5 direction, translation fan 2 is when to holding seat 5 direction translational motion, lower lead 319 can contact with limited block 200, continuation translation along with translation fan 2, limited block 200 is by lower lead 319, connecting rod 318 promotes the first swing arm 314 to swing, first swing arm 314 is in swing process, first guide wheel assemblies 316 pursuit movement, the translation near holding seat 5 side is allowed to fan 2 first inward, allow holding device 6 holding to holding seat 5, then the translation fan 2 with door and window lock set 4 side is inwardly pushed away, second swing arm 324 overcomes the elastic force of the second torsion spring 325 to swing under the effect of thrust, 3rd swing arm 334 overcomes the elastic force of the 3rd torsion spring 335 to swing under the effect of thrust, the sealing joint strip allowing translation fan 2 surroundings is in close contact with sash, good seal performance, then locking door sash lock assembly 4, its process is: rotary handle 424, handle 424 is rotated axle 422 and rotates, rotating shaft 422 band moving cam 423 rotates, cam 423 drives drive seat 425 to translate, drive seat 425 drives and drives plate 426 to move, owing to driving plate 426 to be plugged in jack, therefore, drive block 428 can be driven to move, drive block 428 drives slide block assembly 427 to move, slide block assembly 427 drives lock 429 to snap onto in lock 41, limit base 412 is allowed to limit lock 429, so can prevent lock 429 from departing from lock 41, sealed more reliable to translation fan 2.Owing to being provided with guiding surface, therefore, lock 429 more easily enters in lock 41.

For the structure of present embodiment, have only to when closing translation fan 2 apply inside thrust in side, close translation fan 2 enhanced conveniences and laborsaving, meanwhile, utilize holding seat 5 can the closedown of translation fan 2 be positioned with coordinating of holding device 6. Owing to being provided with connecting rod 318, lower lead 319 and limited block 200, therefore, along with the translational motion of translation fan 2, holding device 6 can snap onto in holding seat 5 automatically, and convenient closedown translates fan 2.

If desired for opening translation fan 2, reversely rotate handle 424, handle 424 is rotated axle 422 and rotates, rotating shaft 422 band moving cam 423 rotates, cam 423 drives drive seat 425 to translate, and drive seat 425 drives and drives plate 426 to move, and drives plate 426 to drive drive block 428 to move, drive block 428 drives slide block assembly 427 to move, and slide block assembly 427 drives lock 429 to depart from lock 41. Now, first swing arm 314 is at the effect lower swing of the first torsion spring 315, and the second swing arm 324 is at the effect lower swing of the second torsion spring 325, and the 3rd swing arm 334 is at the effect lower swing of the 3rd torsion spring 335, allowing translation fan 2 move away from sash, holding device 6 departs from holding seat 5 simultaneously. After holding device 6 is departing from holding seat 5, translation fan 2 then translatable motions, so, the space required for opening translation fan 2 is little, and ventilation effect is good.

Present embodiment, under the effect of guiding surface and holding directive wheel, holding device 6 is had good guide effect, allows what holding device 6 can be more prone to snap onto in holding seat 5, and holding directive wheel can be reduced and enter into the frictional force in guide protrusions 522.

The structure of present embodiment, owing to the first guide wheel assemblies 316 is to be articulated in the first swing arm 314, therefore, first guide wheel assemblies 316 can rotate freely relative to the first swing arm 314, so, when being turned on and off translation fan 2, no matter between translation fan 2 and sash, angle whether is occurred to change, all without allowing in the stuck chute 104 of the first guide wheel assemblies 316, to realize the smooth opening and closing of translation fan 2. Owing to being provided with the first breach 3143, and the both sides of the first breach 3143 can be kept out by the first spacer pin 313, so, can limit the pendulum angle of the first swing arm 314. Owing to being provided with the first torsion spring 315, therefore, the first swing arm 314 can be allowed when free state to be in the state that translation fan 2 translation is opened, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock set 4, translation fan 2 can be automatically turned under the effect of elastic force. Owing to the second guide wheel assemblies 326 is to be articulated in the second swing arm 324, therefore, second guide wheel assemblies 326 can rotate freely relative to the second swing arm 324, so, when being turned on and off translation fan 2, no matter angle whether is occurred change between translation fan 2 and sash, all without allowing in the stuck chute 104 of the second guide wheel assemblies 326, to realize opening and closing smoothly of translation fan 2. Owing to being provided with the second breach 3241, and the both sides of the second breach 3241 can be kept out by the second spacer pin 323, so, can limit the pendulum angle of the second swing arm 324. Owing to being provided with the second torsion spring 325, therefore, the second swing arm 324 can be allowed when free state to be in the state that translation fan 2 translation is opened, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock set 4, translation fan 2 can be automatically turned under the effect of elastic force. Owing to being provided with upper lead 336, lead slides in chute 104 or on slide rail, and the translation of translation fan 2 is had guide effect, makes the translation translating fan 2 more steady.Owing to being provided with the 3rd breach 3341, and the both sides of the 3rd breach 3341 can be kept out by the 3rd spacer pin 333, so, can limit the pendulum angle of the 3rd swing arm 334. Owing to being provided with the 3rd torsion spring 335, therefore, the 3rd swing arm 334 can be allowed when free state to be in the state that translation fan 2 translation is opened, meanwhile, once unclamp door and window lock set 4, translation fan 2 can be automatically turned under the effect of elastic force.

Claims

1. a translation door and window, connects assembly and door and window lock set including sash, translation fan, translation; Being provided with chute or slide rail on sash, translation connects assembly and is arranged on translation fan, and what translation connected component slippage is located in chute or on slide rail, and door and window lock set is arranged between sash and translation fan; It is characterized in that: relative to translation fan, the position that sash is relative with door and window lock set is provided with holding seat; Translation fan is provided with the holding device coordinated with holding seat.

2. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described holding seat includes holding base and holding guide holder; Holding base is fixed on sash; Holding guide holder includes holding guiding seat board and the guide protrusions being located on holding guiding seat board, and holding guiding seat board is fixed on holding base, and guide protrusions is arranged near the side of holding guiding seat board, and guide protrusions has guiding surface; Described holding device includes the fixing seat of holding, axle is installed in holding on the fixing seat that is arranged on holding and is located at holding installs on axle to holding directive wheel.

3. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described translation connection assembly includes the first translation and connects assembly, the second translation connection assembly and the 3rd translation connection assembly; Near the side of holding device, the first translation is installed in the lower end of translation fan and connects assembly; Near the side of door and window lock set, the second translation is installed in the lower end of translation fan and connects assembly; In the upper end of translation fan, the 3rd translation is installed and connects assembly.

4. translation door and window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first described translation connects assembly and includes the first fixing plate, the first drive-connecting shaft, the first spacer pin, the first swing arm, the first torsion spring and the first guide wheel assemblies; First fixing plate is fixed on translation fan; First drive-connecting shaft is fixed on the first fixing plate; First spacer pin is fixed on the first fixing plate and is positioned at the side of the first drive-connecting shaft; One end of first swing arm is articulated on the first drive-connecting shaft, is provided with the first breach in the first swing arm, and the first spacer pin is positioned at the first breach; First torsion spring set on the first drive-connecting shaft, one end of the first torsion spring and the first spacer pin effect, the other end holding of the first torsion spring is in the first swing arm; First guide wheel assemblies is articulated in the first swing arm, and the lower end of the first guide wheel assemblies is positioned on chute or slide rail; The other end in the first swing arm is articulated with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with lower lead; Being provided with near the side of holding device in chute or on slide rail can with the limited block of lower lead effect.

5. translation door and window according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the first described swing arm includes the first linking arm and the first driving arm being connected on the first linking arm, first drives the angle forming 50 ~ 150 �� between arm and the first linking arm, one end of first linking arm is articulated on drive-connecting shaft, and connecting rod is articulated in one end of the first driving arm;First guide wheel assemblies is articulated in the first linking arm and first and drives the junction between arm.

6. translation door and window according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the second described translation connects assembly and includes the second fixing plate, the second drive-connecting shaft, the second spacer pin, the second swing arm, the second torsion spring and the second guide wheel assemblies, the second fixing plate is fixed on the lower end of translation fan; Second drive-connecting shaft is fixed on the second fixing plate; Second spacer pin is fixed on the second fixing plate and is positioned at the side of the second drive-connecting shaft; One end of second swing arm is articulated on the second drive-connecting shaft, and the second swing arm is provided with the second breach, and the second spacer pin is positioned at the second breach; Second torsion spring set on the second drive-connecting shaft, one end of the second torsion spring and the second spacer pin effect, the other end holding of the second torsion spring is in the second swing arm; Second guide wheel assemblies is articulated on the other end of the second swing arm; The 3rd described translation connects assembly and includes the 3rd fixing plate, the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, the 3rd spacer pin, the 3rd swing arm, the 3rd torsion spring and upper lead, and the 3rd fixing plate is fixed on the upper end of translation fan; 3rd drive-connecting shaft is fixed on the 3rd fixing plate; 3rd spacer pin is fixed on the 3rd fixing plate and is positioned at the side of the 3rd drive-connecting shaft; One end of 3rd swing arm is articulated on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, and the 3rd swing arm is provided with the 3rd breach, and the 3rd spacer pin is positioned at the 3rd breach; 3rd torsion spring set on the 3rd drive-connecting shaft, one end of the 3rd torsion spring and the 3rd spacer pin effect, the other end holding of the 3rd torsion spring is in the 3rd swing arm; Upper lead is located at the other end of the 3rd swing arm.

7. translation door and window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: on the side of translation fan, it is provided with stopper slot; Two the first spacing preiections have been bent to form it by joint-cutting, the lateral surface of two first spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot in one end of the first fixing plate; Two the second spacing preiections have been bent to form it by joint-cutting, the lateral surface of two second spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot in one end of the second fixing plate; Two the 3rd spacing preiections have been bent to form it by joint-cutting, the lateral surface of two the 3rd spacing preiections and the contacts side surfaces of stopper slot in one end of the 3rd fixing plate.

8. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described door and window lock set includes lock and door and window lock; Lock is fixed on sash, the limit base that lock includes the fixing plate of lock and the side from the fixing plate of lock bends inwards, and is respectively arranged at two ends with guiding surface up and down at the fixing plate of lock, is respectively arranged at two ends with guiding surface up and down at limit base; Described door and window lock includes housing, rotating shaft, cam, handle, drive seat, driving plate, slide block assembly, drive block and lock; Housing is fixed on the surface of translation fan, and housing has containing cavity; Rotating shaft is through housing and extend in containing cavity; Handle connects on the rotary shaft; Cam is installed on the rotary shaft and is positioned at containing cavity; It is provided with by cam-actuated drive seat in containing cavity; The one end driving plate is connected in drive seat, drives the other end of plate to stretch out containing cavity; What slide block assembly slided is located on the side of translation fan; Drive block is fixed on slide block assembly, is provided with jack on drive block, drives the other end of plate to stretch out through jack; Being separately installed with at the two ends of slide block assembly can with the lock of lock effect.

9. translation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with the first positive stop strip and the second positive stop strip in the inner side of sash, the first positive stop strip is provided with the first clamping groove;The section bar keeping out glass it is equipped with between the first clamping groove and the second positive stop strip.

10. translation door and window according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the cross section of section bar includes the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion that one end from the first connecting portion downwardly extends, the limiting section extended internally from the lower end of the second connecting portion, the first fastening part of downwardly extending from the inner of limiting section, from the portion that extends obliquely out that the other end of the first connecting portion extends downwardly and outwardly, the 3rd connecting portion that downwardly extends of the lower end that certainly extends obliquely out portion and second fastening part outwards curling from the lower end of the 3rd connecting portion; First fastening part holding is inside the second positive stop strip, and the second fastening part holding is in the first clamping groove.