CN105648852A - Medium-low-speed magnetic levitation turnout vibration absorption type main beam structure - Google Patents
Medium-low-speed magnetic levitation turnout vibration absorption type main beam structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105648852A CN105648852A CN201610147876.8A CN201610147876A CN105648852A CN 105648852 A CN105648852 A CN 105648852A CN 201610147876 A CN201610147876 A CN 201610147876A CN 105648852 A CN105648852 A CN 105648852A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting seat
- track switch
- low
- medium
- main beam
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
- E01B25/30—Tracks for magnetic suspension or levitation vehicles
- E01B25/34—Switches; Frogs; Crossings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B19/00—Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
- E01B25/30—Tracks for magnetic suspension or levitation vehicles
- E01B25/305—Rails or supporting constructions
Abstract
The invention provides a medium-low-speed magnetic levitation turnout vibration absorption type main beam structure which aims at solving the coupled vibration problem of an existing medium-low-speed magnetic levitation rail transit vehicle turnout, effectively restraining vehicle turnout coupled vibration and improving the stress condition of the turnout and the vehicle running stability. The medium-low-speed magnetic levitation turnout vibration absorption type main beam structure comprises a turnout wheel disk type steel beam provided with multiple box chambers in the line extending direction and is characterized in that multi-freedom-degree vibration absorption devices are arranged on the turnout wheel disk type steel beam at intervals in the line extending direction, and all the multi-freedom-degree vibration absorption devices are installed in the corresponding box chambers in a suspended manner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to track traffic, particularly to a kind of medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure.
Background technology
Medium-and low-speed maglev track traffic, as a kind of novel orbital fashion, has and runs the advantage safe and pollution-free, cost is low. Urban Rail Transit Development has broad application prospects.
Medium-and low-speed maglev train adopts embraces the rail method of operation, and the electric magnet controlling to be installed on train suspension rack by suspension controller adsorbs F rail, makes magnetic-levitation train be in suspended state. Train is driven to orbit by linear electric motors. But magnetic levitation track is not absolute rigidity and totally straight on actual track. Therefore suspension controller need to adjust control power by controlling in real time so that train can be suspended in fixing height in orbit, but the continuous adjustment controlling power can cause track structure to vibrate. But sub rail foundation kind is many in reality, structure is complicated, not only has bridge, roadbed to also have track switch etc. Under different rails, structure can make track show different vibration characteristics. So that carry out vibration research respectively for different structural vibrations such as track, bridge, track switches, find the measure of low Criterion for Maglev Guideway Structures vibration solving from multiple angles such as suspension controller, structure optimization and structural vibration reductions. Such as Chinese patent CN104389247A vibrates a kind of powered shock absorption device suitable in medium-and low-speed maglev car F rail of proposition power and F rail structure for F rail. But effective solution currently there are no for maglev vehicle-track switch Coupled vibration problem.
Present invention is generally directed to the Coupled vibration problem of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle and track switch, it is proposed to a solution. Owing to medium-and low-speed maglev track switch adopts steel beam structure, relative to interval orbit beam, deadweight is little, natural frequency of structures is low, structural damping is little for it, suspension controller stability requirement is higher, therefore, when suspension controller adaptive capacity is strong not, vehicle is by Cha Qu and car trouble coupled vibrations easily occurs, and not only to work in forward position additionally, due to track switch, working in lateral position, when working in lateral position, the horizontal vibration of car trouble also can not look down upon simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure, to solve current medium-and low-speed maglev rail vehicle trouble Coupled vibration problem, effectively suppresses car trouble coupled vibrations, improves track switch stress, improve vehicle smoothness.
This invention address that the technical scheme that technical problem adopts is as follows:
The medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure of the present invention, including the track switch web-type girder steel on circuit bearing of trend with multiple chamber, it is characterized in that: described track switch web-type girder steel interval on circuit bearing of trend arranges multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means, each multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means hangs in the chamber being installed on correspondence.
Described multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means includes installation component, spring damping component and a quality device, mounting seat component includes the upper group of mounting seat at vertical interval, lower group of mounting seat, upper group of mounting seat, lower group of mounting seat respectively include at least three circumferentially spaced mounting seats, mounting seat is fixing with track switch web-type girder steel to be connected, each mounting seat is connected with quality device each through a spring damping component, quality device is hung in chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and can effectively suppress car trouble coupled vibrations, the vertical of track switch and horizontal direction are vibrated all significant inhibitory action, and the dynamic stress amplitude reducing track switch girder extends the track switch girder life-span. Powered shock absorption device is arranged in track switch girder, and structure is attractive in appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This specification includes following four width accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure sectional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure powered shock absorption device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of quality device in medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure of the present invention.
Component shown in figure and corresponding labelling:, 1-track switch web-type girder steel, 2-multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means, 21-mounting seat, 22-spring damping component, 23-quality device, 231-casing, 232-balancing weight, 233-locking device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described for result and accompanying drawing and example below.
With reference to Fig. 1, medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure, including the track switch web-type girder steel 1 on circuit bearing of trend with multiple chamber, described track switch web-type girder steel 1 interval on circuit bearing of trend arranges multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means 2, and each multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means 2 hangs in the chamber being installed on correspondence. With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means 2 includes installation component, spring damping component 22 and a quality device 23, mounting seat component includes the upper group of mounting seat at vertical interval, lower group of mounting seat, upper group of mounting seat, lower group of mounting seat respectively include at least three circumferentially spaced mounting seats 21, and mounting seat 21 is fixing with track switch web-type girder steel 1 to be connected. Each mounting seat 21 is connected with quality device 23 each through a spring damping component 22, quality device is hung in 23 chamber.
With reference to Fig. 4, described quality device 23 includes casing 231, balancing weight 232 and locking device 233, casing 231 has upper end open, locking device 233 includes its lower end and fixes the screw rod being connected and the locking nut being arranged on this screw rod with casing 231 diapire, and balancing weight 232 is between locking nut and casing 231 diapire.
Spring damping component 22 is made up of steel spring and hydraulic damper. The natural frequency of multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means 2 can be changed by increasing and decreasing the weight of balancing weight 232. By the damped coefficient of change hydraulic damper thus adjusting the vibration absorption ability of multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means 2. Multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means 2 rigidity proportioning both horizontally and vertically can be changed so that multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means 2 all reaches optimum at vertical and horizontal direction vibration absorption ability by adjusting the setting angle of spring damping component 22.
With reference to Fig. 2, described track switch web-type girder steel 1 includes the top board 11, base plate 12, left web 13, right web 14 and the spaced dividing plate 15 on circuit bearing of trend that weld mutually, forms a chamber between adjacent two dividing plates 15.Each mounting seat 21 in described upper group of mounting seat is fixing with top board 11 to be connected, and each mounting seat 21 in lower group mounting seat is fixing with base plate 12 to be connected.
Some principles of the above medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure of the present invention that simply explains through diagrams, it is not intended to the present invention be confined in shown and described concrete structure and the scope of application, therefore every corresponding amendment being likely utilized and equivalent, belong to the scope of the claims that type of the present invention is applied for.
Claims (5)
1. medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure, including track switch web-type girder steel (1) on circuit bearing of trend with multiple chamber, it is characterized in that: described track switch web-type girder steel (1) interval on circuit bearing of trend arranges multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means (2), each multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means (2) is hung in the chamber being installed on correspondence.
2. medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multiple degrees of freedom shock-absorbing means (2) includes installation component, spring damping component (22) and a quality device (23), mounting seat component includes the upper group of mounting seat at vertical interval, lower group of mounting seat, upper group of mounting seat, lower group of mounting seat respectively include at least three circumferentially spaced mounting seats (21), and mounting seat (21) is fixing with track switch web-type girder steel (1) to be connected; Each mounting seat (21) is connected with quality device (23) each through a spring damping component (22), quality device is hung in (23) chamber.
3. medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described quality device (23) includes casing (231), balancing weight (232) and locking device (233), casing (231) has upper end open, locking device (233) includes its lower end and fixes the screw rod being connected and the locking nut being arranged on this screw rod with casing (231) diapire, and balancing weight (232) is positioned between locking nut and casing (231) diapire.
4. medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described track switch web-type girder steel (1) includes top board (11), base plate (12), left web (13), right web (14) and spaced dividing plate (15) on circuit bearing of trend welded mutually, forms a chamber between adjacent two dividing plates (15).
5. the medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure as described in claim 2 or 5, it is characterized in that: each mounting seat (21) in described upper group of mounting seat is fixing with top board (11) to be connected, each mounting seat (21) in lower group mounting seat is fixing with base plate (12) to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610147876.8A CN105648852B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure |
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CN201610147876.8A CN105648852B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Medium-and low-speed maglev track switch absorbing type main beam structure |
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CN105648852A true CN105648852A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
CN105648852B CN105648852B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107700287A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-02-16 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of magnetic floats track switch chassis stopping means |
CN107916599A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-17 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of magnetic floats turnout junction girder |
CN111535082A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | Multidirectional hydraulic vibration reduction dynamic vibration absorber structure of steel rail |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5170715A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1992-12-15 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Aeromagnetic control of maglev vehicles with turntable mounted hinged control surface having two degrees of motion |
CN2709497Y (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2005-07-13 | 陈伟华 | Fixing device for damper of railway point machine |
CN101063283A (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2007-10-31 | 上海磁浮交通工程技术研究中心 | Subsection type railroad switch |
JP2011211833A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Magnetic levitated train operation safety system |
CN205893831U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-01-18 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Mode of vibration main girder structure is inhaled to moderate -low speed magnetic levitation switch |
-
2016
- 2016-03-15 CN CN201610147876.8A patent/CN105648852B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5170715A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1992-12-15 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Aeromagnetic control of maglev vehicles with turntable mounted hinged control surface having two degrees of motion |
CN2709497Y (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2005-07-13 | 陈伟华 | Fixing device for damper of railway point machine |
CN101063283A (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2007-10-31 | 上海磁浮交通工程技术研究中心 | Subsection type railroad switch |
JP2011211833A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Magnetic levitated train operation safety system |
CN205893831U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-01-18 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Mode of vibration main girder structure is inhaled to moderate -low speed magnetic levitation switch |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
顾行涛: ""高速磁浮车辆—道岔梁耦合振动建模与仿真分析"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅱ辑》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107700287A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-02-16 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of magnetic floats track switch chassis stopping means |
CN107700287B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2024-02-27 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Magnetic levitation turnout trolley limiting device |
CN107916599A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-17 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | A kind of magnetic floats turnout junction girder |
CN111535082A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | Multidirectional hydraulic vibration reduction dynamic vibration absorber structure of steel rail |
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