CN105647469A - Granule with excellent heat conductive performance and strong wear resistant performance and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Granule with excellent heat conductive performance and strong wear resistant performance and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105647469A CN105647469A CN201510719832.3A CN201510719832A CN105647469A CN 105647469 A CN105647469 A CN 105647469A CN 201510719832 A CN201510719832 A CN 201510719832A CN 105647469 A CN105647469 A CN 105647469A
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- diatomite
- carbon fiber
- calcium carbonate
- flake graphite
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Abstract
The invention discloses a granule with an excellent heat conductive performance and strong wear resistant performance and a preparation method thereof. The granule is prepared by the following steps: evenly mixing the following raw materials: calcium carbonate whisker, cryolite, lithopone, flake graphite, diatomite, carbon fiber, foamed iron powder, and adhesive, adding the mixture into a double roller rubber open mill, carrying out melting to melt and plasticize raw materials, and grinding the plasticized materials into granules with a particle size of 8 to 20 meshes. The granule has the advantages that the granule can be added into the friction plate of brake pad according to a certain ratio in order to effectively reduce the hardness and density of friction plate, and at the same time, the brake pad has the advantages of strong wear resistant property and excellent heat conductivity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the material of friction plate in a kind of automobile brake sheet and its preparation method, particularly a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material and its preparation method with superior thermal conductivity.
Background technology
Breaking system is one of security system the most important on automobile, and brake facing is the parts that to have suffered in breaking system important, it can directly have influence on the reliability haveing suffered breaking system, breaking system defines friction pair by brake facing and brake flange phase mutual friction, produce braking moment, the kinetic energy of automobile is converted into heat energy, and temperature during braking can rise to 300��400 DEG C.
Conventional brake facing has:
1, asbestos type, owing to fibrous magnesium silicate has high strength and high temperature resistant, therefore meets the requirement of brake facing and clutch plate, has the anti-tensile ability of fiber and the hardness of senior metal material and wear resistance simultaneously; But owing to the asbestos capacity of heat transmission is poor especially, Reusability rear brake can make heat pile up in brake facing, after brake facing heating, its braking ability will change, produce same friction and damping force can need more to step on brake number of times, if brake facing reaches certain temperature, brake failure will be caused;
2, without asbestos organic type, mainly with glass fibre, aromatic polyester fiber and other fibers as reinforcement material, its performance depends primarily on type and other mixture of fiber, and advantage is without the ash fouling that falls, feature that noise is little, shortcoming be wear resistance and high temperature anti-ageing move back indifferent.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency overcoming prior art, and provides a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity.
The technical scheme realizing foregoing invention object of the present invention is: a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity, and it is adopted and is prepared from the following method:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10-15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4-7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4-7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15-20 weight part, diatomite 25-35 weight part, carbon fiber 15-20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7-12 weight part, sizing agent 9-11 weight part.
Its step of preparation process is as follows:
The first step: the group part and the respective weight part number that contain by material are prepared burden;
2nd step: mixed by raw material, drops into two roller rubber mixing mill and carries out melting, make raw materials melt and plastify; Roller surface temperature is 50��60 DEG C;Smelting time is 20��30min;
3rd step: become particle diameter to be 8-20 object particle the material disintegrating after plasticizing.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15 weight part, diatomite 25 weight part, carbon fiber 15 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7 weight part, sizing agent 9 weight part.
The present invention further technical scheme be:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 20 weight part, diatomite 35 weight part, carbon fiber 20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 12 weight part, sizing agent 11 weight part.
The two of the object of the present invention are the above-mentioned deficiencies overcoming prior art, and provide the preparation method of a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity.
The technical scheme realizing foregoing invention object of the present invention is: the preparation method of a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10-15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4-7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4-7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15-20 weight part, diatomite 25-35 weight part, carbon fiber 15-20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7-12 weight part, sizing agent 9-11 weight part.
Its step of preparation process is as follows:
The first step: the group part and the respective weight part number that contain by material are prepared burden;
2nd step: mixed by raw material, drops into two roller rubber mixing mill and carries out melting, make raw materials melt and plastify; Roller surface temperature is 50��60 DEG C; Smelting time is 20��30min;
3rd step: become particle diameter to be 8-20 object particle the material disintegrating after plasticizing.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15 weight part, diatomite 25 weight part, carbon fiber 15 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7 weight part, sizing agent 9 weight part.
The present invention further technical scheme be:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 20 weight part, diatomite 35 weight part, carbon fiber 20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 12 weight part, sizing agent 11 weight part.
The present invention compared with prior art tool have the following advantages:
Can effectively reduce hardness and the degree of compactness (density) of friction plate after the present invention is mixed with certain proportion the friction plate of brake facing, and make brake facing have high abrasion characteristic and excellent thermal conductivity.
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity, it is adopted and is prepared from the following method:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15 weight part, diatomite 25 weight part, carbon fiber 15 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7 weight part, sizing agent 9 weight part.
Its step of preparation process is as follows:
The first step: the group part and the respective weight part number that contain by material are prepared burden;
2nd step: mixed by raw material, drops into two roller rubber mixing mill and carries out melting, make raw materials melt and plastify; Roller surface temperature is 50��60 DEG C; Smelting time is 20��30min;
3rd step: become particle diameter to be 8-20 object particle the material disintegrating after plasticizing.
Embodiment 2:
A high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity, it is adopted and is prepared from the following method:
Formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 20 weight part, diatomite 35 weight part, carbon fiber 20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 12 weight part, sizing agent 11 weight part.
Its preparation technology is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A preparation method with the high abrasion-proof particle material of superior thermal conductivity, its formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15 weight part, diatomite 25 weight part, carbon fiber 15 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7 weight part, sizing agent 9 weight part.
Its step of preparation process is as follows:
The first step: the group part and the respective weight part number that contain by material are prepared burden;
2nd step: mixed by raw material, drops into two roller rubber mixing mill and carries out melting, make raw materials melt and plastify; Roller surface temperature is 50��60 DEG C; Smelting time is 20��30min;
3rd step: become particle diameter to be 8-20 object particle the material disintegrating after plasticizing.
Embodiment 4:
A preparation method with the high abrasion-proof particle material of superior thermal conductivity, its formula comprises: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 20 weight part, diatomite 35 weight part, carbon fiber 20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 12 weight part, sizing agent 11 weight part.
Its preparation technology is identical with embodiment 3.
Claims (6)
1. a high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity, is characterized in that adopting and is prepared from the following method:
Formula includes: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10-15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4-7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4-7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15-20 weight part, diatomite 25-35 weight part, carbon fiber 15-20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7-12 weight part, sizing agent 9-11 weight part;
Its step of preparation process is as follows:
The first step: the group part and the respective weight part number that contain by material are prepared burden;
2nd step: mixed by raw material, drops into two roller rubber mixing mill and carries out melting, make raw materials melt and plastify; Roller surface temperature is 50��60 DEG C; Smelting time is 20��30min;
3rd step: become particle diameter to be 8-20 object particle the material disintegrating after plasticizing.
2. a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that formula includes: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15 weight part, diatomite 25 weight part, carbon fiber 15 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7 weight part, sizing agent 9 weight part.
3. a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that formula includes: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 20 weight part, diatomite 35 weight part, carbon fiber 20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 12 weight part, sizing agent 11 weight part.
4. a preparation method with the high abrasion-proof particle material of superior thermal conductivity, is characterized in that formula includes: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10-15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4-7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4-7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15-20 weight part, diatomite 25-35 weight part, carbon fiber 15-20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7-12 weight part, sizing agent 9-11 weight part;
Its step of preparation process is as follows:
The first step: the group part and the respective weight part number that contain by material are prepared burden;
2nd step: mixed by raw material, drops into two roller rubber mixing mill and carries out melting, make raw materials melt and plastify; Roller surface temperature is 50��60 DEG C; Smelting time is 20��30min;
3rd step: become particle diameter to be 8-20 object particle the material disintegrating after plasticizing.
5. the preparation method of a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that formula includes: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 10 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 4 weight part, zinc sulfide white 4 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 15 weight part, diatomite 25 weight part, carbon fiber 15 weight part, foam ferrous powder 7 weight part, sizing agent 9 weight part.
6. the preparation method of a kind of high abrasion-proof particle material with superior thermal conductivity as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that formula includes: calcium carbonate crystal whisker 15 weight part, sodium aluminum fluoride 7 weight part, zinc sulfide white 7 weight part, crystalline flake graphite 20 weight part, diatomite 35 weight part, carbon fiber 20 weight part, foam ferrous powder 12 weight part, sizing agent 11 weight part.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410704079 | 2014-11-30 | ||
CN2014107040796 | 2014-11-30 |
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CN105647469A true CN105647469A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN201510719832.3A Withdrawn CN105647469A (en) | 2014-11-30 | 2015-10-30 | Granule with excellent heat conductive performance and strong wear resistant performance and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107151407A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-12 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Ageing-resistant composite cable insulating materials in field and preparation method thereof |
CN112984013A (en) * | 2021-02-28 | 2021-06-18 | 河北天拓刹车片有限公司 | Formula and preparation process of brake pad |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510719832.3A patent/CN105647469A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107151407A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-12 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Ageing-resistant composite cable insulating materials in field and preparation method thereof |
CN112984013A (en) * | 2021-02-28 | 2021-06-18 | 河北天拓刹车片有限公司 | Formula and preparation process of brake pad |
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Application publication date: 20160608 |