CN105640654B - A kind of operative site identity device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of operative site identity device, including wrist strap, the mark box that is connected with wrist strap, it is provided with identification mechanism in the mark box, the identification mechanism is apery body relief pattern or tag card, and being drawn on the tag card has human body profile diagram.Use the operative site identity device in invention, doctor carries out directly being identified in identification mechanism when operative site label in the preoperative, it avoids and is marked with patient, uncomfortable or discomfort is caused so as to avoid to patient, labeling method in compared to the prior art improves the sensorial comfort level of patient；Operative site identity device is worn in patient's wrist, and operation mark will not fall off, shifts, obscures and disappear, and be convenient for preoperative carry out security check；When using mark box, mark box can be recycled, with good economic efficiency, have many advantages, such as simple in structure, easy to use, saving cost.

Description

A kind of operative site identity device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of medical auxiliary equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of operative site identity device.

Background technology

Currently, medical worker when implementing diagnosis and treatment to patient, in order to avoid mistaking diagnosis and treatment position, is especially implementing surgery When operation, thoroughly prevent out the generation of wrong operative site malpractice, it usually needs operative site mark is carried out on patient body Know, this mark can help doctor to primarily determine operative site before the start of the surgery.

The identification means of operative site have 2 kinds at present：One is doctors to be drawn on patient body skin with bow pen Line identifies；Another way is that special mark band is pasted on the skin of the operative site of patient.

It crosses to identify and label and knows band typically before surgery one day or operation consent evening（For choosing date for operation）Into Row, this can give most patients to bring discomfort（Especially scribing line mark is carried out in patient's facial area or labeling is known Band）Or even discomfort（Especially when patient privacy position is identified）；Tag line can be also likely to cause to obscure or disappear It loses（Patient has a bath and washes one's face）Or mark band the problem of falling off or shifting.These situations can cause pre-operative surgical doctor again fixed The risk for bothering or opening wrong operative site of position.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of operative site identity device, solve operative site in the prior art identify to Patient brings discomfort or discomfort and problem that is easy to fall off, subsiding etc., and is also convenient in performing the operation before surgery It works with the security check of anesthesia.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：

A kind of operative site identity device, including wrist strap, the mark box that is connected with wrist strap are provided with mark in the mark box Know mechanism, the identification mechanism apery body relief pattern or tag card, being drawn on the tag card has human body profile diagram.This programme In, identification mechanism marks the operative site of patient, doctor to carry out directly identifying when operative site label in the preoperative for doctor Corresponding body surface in mechanism is marked, and avoids and is marked with patient, also avoids causing not relax to patient Accommodate discomfort, compared to the prior art in labeling method, improve the sensorial comfort level of patient；Operative site identifies Device is worn in patient's wrist, and operation mark will not fall off, shifts, obscures and disappear, and starts row peace of advancing convenient for operation It is complete to verify.

As a further improvement on the present invention, the mark box includes box body and covers the upper cover on box body, the mark Mechanism is located in box body, and patient information card is provided in the upper cover, and the box body is connected with wrist strap.

Further, the identification mechanism is pasted onto the bottom of box body.The marking machine that identification mechanism renews again after capable of removing Structure is pasted onto in mark box, i.e., identification mechanism is detachably connected in mark box so that operative site identity device can be repeatedly It utilizes, saves cost and social economy's resource.

Further, the fixed mechanism for fixing apery body relief pattern, the identification mechanism are provided in the box body For apery body relief pattern, the box body is interior to offer model slot and the installation for placing apery body relief pattern in the bottom surface of box body The mounting groove of fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism include screw rod and fixed block；Model slot is arranged side by side with mounting groove, and centre has One isolation part；Offered on the isolation part for screw rod by tapped through hole；Screw rod is mounted in mounting groove and head passes through Isolation part is stretched into model slot；Fixed block is located in model slot, is connected with the head of screw rod.In the present solution, apery body concave-convex mold Type is removably mounted in box body, can realize operative site by replacing apery body relief pattern or by wiping to cross Identity device is recycled, and cost is saved；Doctor can be according to the operative site of patient（Front or the back side）It selects different Human body relief pattern is placed in box body, using flexible；Apery body relief pattern is easy for installation, fixed more stable.

Further, the patient information card is pasted onto on the inner surface of upper cover, and patient information card can completely be taken off And inner surface to upper cover can be re-pasted, patient information card is removed convenient for doctor and fills in and be put back into upper cover.

Further, it is additionally provided with limiting plate in the upper cover, is provided on the inner surface of upper cover and places patient information card Rectangular recess offers the sliding slot of strip on left and right two sides of rectangular recess, and the length direction of the sliding slot is front and back Direction is located in two sliding slots at left and right sides of the limiting plate, and limiting plate can move in sliding slot；Rectangular recess Leading flank on installation there are one geometrical clamp, there are one cushion blocks for the setting of rectangular recess slot bottom, and the cushion block is after rectangular recess Side.On the one hand on the other hand the setting of cushion block and geometrical clamp also allows for putting down on patient information card convenient for taking out patient information card It is placed in upper cover, convenient for reading.

Further, the box body in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, is made of, bottom plate the first side plate of front, rear, left and right four and bottom plate It is rounded corner with two corner angle that left and right two the first side plates are formed；The upper cover also in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, by top plate and it is forward and backward, Left and right four the second side plates are constituted, and two corner angle that top plate is formed with left and right two the second side plates are also rounded corner.We In case, box body and upper cover prevent from hurting patient or family members, another party using the acuteness of rounded corner design one side reduction corner angle Face can also be saved using material, and production cost is reduced；The bottom plate of box body is recessed upwards, is worn on hand convenient for patient.

Further, the box body bottom plate upwards recess and bottom plate along the longitudinal section of the length direction of wrist strap be an arc Line segment, the length of the arcuate line segment is the 1/6-5/12 of the length of circle where it, in the present solution, what the bottom plate of box body was recessed upwards Shape is bonded with human body wrist profile, is worn on hand convenient for patient, is also increased comfort.

Preferably, the box body is made of rubber or PVC material, and the apery body relief pattern uses rubber or PVC Material is made, and the skin of not sick and wounded people puts on patient's wrist, patient will not be allowed to feel uncomfortable, and the upper cover uses transparent rubber Glue or PVC material are made.

Further, the quantity of the wrist strap is 2, and the head end of 2 wrist straps is connected to the opposite both sides of mark box On, the end of a wrist strap is provided with connect band, and the end of another wrist strap offers a row along the length direction of the wrist strap and leads to Hole；The connect band is provided at both ends with junction button, and the junction button is that velcro or half buckle, and connect band both ends can pass through Junction button links together.

Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and advantages：

1, using the operative site identity device in the present embodiment, doctor carries out directly existing when operative site label in the preoperative Corresponding body surface in identification mechanism is identified, and is avoided to be marked with patient, is also avoided making to patient At uncomfortable and discomfort, compared to the prior art in labeling method, improve the sensorial comfort level of patient；

2, operative site identity device is worn in patient's wrist, and operation mark will not fall off, shifts, obscures and disappear Deng convenient for operation consent progress security check；

3, the operative site identity device in the present embodiment can recycle utilizes again, is conducive to the section of social economy's cost About.

Description of the drawings

Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for identifying box；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that box is identified in embodiment 6；

Fig. 4 is the front elevation of tag card in embodiment 4；

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the bottom plate of the mark box in embodiment 2；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the top plate of upper cover in embodiment 5；

Fig. 7 is the front schematic view of apery body relief pattern；

Fig. 8 is the schematic rear view of apery body relief pattern；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that box is identified in embodiment 9.

Attached drawing identifies and corresponding parts title：

1- mark boxes, 11- upper covers, 111- rectangular recess, 112- sliding slots, 12- box bodys, 121- model slots, 122- mounting grooves, The isolation parts 123-, 13- limiting plates, 14- geometrical clamps, 15- screw rods, 16- fixed blocks, 17- limited blocks, 18- cushion blocks, 2- wrist straps, 3- Identification mechanism, 4- patient information cards, 5- connect bands, 51- junction buttons, 6- through-holes, 7- hinges, 8- buckles, 9- interconnecting pieces.

Specific implementation mode

To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "high", " low " "inner", "outside" is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position Relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have There is specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention.

Embodiment 1：

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of operative site identity device includes the wrist strap 2 for identifying box 1, being connected to 1 both sides of mark box, institute State the identification mechanism 3 for being provided in mark box 1 and marking patient's operative site for doctor, in the present embodiment, the identification mechanism 3 For apery body relief pattern.Fig. 1 is the vertical view of operative site identity device.

As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section for identifying box 1, the mark box 1 includes box body 12 and covers on box body 12 Upper cover 11,12 upper end of the box body is open, and the apery body relief pattern is located in box body 12, is provided in the upper cover 11 Patient information card 4, the box body 12 are connected with wrist strap 2.The patient information card 4 is for filling in patient's essential information and operation name Claim, the essential information that patient is provided on patient information card 4 fills in column and operation names information bar, and the essential information of patient includes But it is not limited to " name " of patient, " gender ", " age ", " blood group ", " department ", " bed label ", " admission number ", " diagnosis ", " allergy The information such as history ".In the present embodiment, the essential information of the front setting patient of patient information card 4 fills in column, back side setting operation name Claim information bar.The front of patient information card 4 refers to that upper cover 11 covers the one side of rear patient information card 4 upward（Far from box body 12 On one side）, the back side of patient information card 4 refers to that upper cover 11 covers 4 one side directed downwardly of rear patient information card（Close to the one of box body 12 Face）So that upper cover 11 can see operation names when opening, and not have to open in material of the upper cover 11 using transparent material Lid 11 can penetrate the essential information for the patient that upper cover 11 is read on patient information card, carry out some nonspecific hands in doctor in this way When the routine inspection of art, patient information can be checked by just not having to opening mark box 1, very easy to use.

Above-mentioned apery body relief pattern refers to that a kind of appearance bumps situation is consistent with human body to simulate the human body of human body Model, simple analog human external moulding.Apery body relief pattern in the present embodiment is made of rubber or PVC material. The apery body relief pattern has basic head, trunk and four limbs, has chest and/or buttocks, can simply distinguish limbs Major part, front, the back side, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, Fig. 7 are the front schematic views of apery body relief pattern, and Fig. 8 is imitative The schematic rear view of human body relief pattern.Apery body relief pattern is mainly used for doctor and carries out operative site mark, can be The model of the tow sides of one complete simulation human body, or only simulate the model at human body front or the human body back side.For Convenient for the installation of apery body relief pattern, when its for the only model at simulation human body front or the human body back side when, do not simulate one Face is plane, such as：When it only simulates human body front, one side upward has the positions such as head, four limbs, trunk, chest, abdomen Concaveconvex shape is simulated, and one side directed downwardly is then only a flat surface；Conversely, when it only simulates the human body back side, one side upward Simulation lifts one's head, the concaveconvex shape at the positions such as four limbs, stern, the back of the body, and one side directed downwardly is then only a flat surface.Apery body relief pattern is Only simulation human body front or the human body back side model when, by doctor according to the operative site of patient selection carry corresponding apery body The operative site identity device of relief pattern, doctor carry out operative site mark when generally use bow pen in apery body concave-convex mold It is corresponded in type and carries out marking on the position of patient's operative site.

As the further preferred scheme of apery body relief pattern, color and the yellow race's skin of apery body relief pattern The colour of skin it is approximate；Midriff the right and left of apery body relief pattern is printed on corresponding " L " and " R " label for marking a left side respectively Side and right side, " L " and " R " are printed on apery body relief pattern, cannot wipe out, which should be close to apery body relief pattern The outer rim of the right and left." L " and " R " label accurately and rapidly distinguishes the both sides of patient for doctor, and " L " represents left side, " R " Right side is represented, the problem of thoroughly to prevent opening operation misalignment.

Above-mentioned patient information card 4 is fixed on by fixture or snap-gauge in upper cover 11 or the patient information card 4 is pasted onto On the inner surface of upper cover 11, no matter use which kind of above-mentioned mode, patient information card 4 that can be removed out of upper cover 11, to real Now patient information card 4 is detachable, and on the one hand removing patient information card 4 convenient for doctor records patient's condition, second is that being easy to implement The operative site identity device of the present embodiment is recycled.It, should be able to when patient information card 4 is pasted onto the inner surface of upper cover 11 Ensure that patient information card 4 is completely taken off and can be re-pasted inner surface to upper cover 11, such as, but not limited in disease Removable plastic, removable plastic is used to be pasted onto on one side on patient information card 4 on four, the front angle of people's release 4, another side can be removed Ground is pasted onto on the inner surface of upper cover 11, and its implementation is compared with the facility paster technology in technology, in the present embodiment no longer The glue for repeating its method and using.

There are two types of the mounting means of above-mentioned apery body relief pattern, and one kind is detachably accepted in box body 12, in this way Recycling for operative site identity device can be realized by replacing apery body relief pattern；Another way is non-dismountable Ground is fixed on box body 12, and this mode will realize that recycling for operative site identity device can carry out weight by wiping scribing line It is multiple to utilize.Human body relief pattern 3 can also be reused when being removably mounted in box body 12 by wiping scribing line, this Outside, this dismountable mounting means, which is also an advantage that, is：Doctor can be in front or the back of the body according to the operative site of patient Face and select different human body relief patterns 3（Only simulation human body is positive or only simulates the human body back side）It is placed on box body 12 In, using further flexible.

It is detachably connected in box body 12 with apery body relief pattern below, patient information card 4 is detachably connected on upper cover Illustrate that the application method of the operative site identity device of the present embodiment, application method are as follows in 11：

1, art the previous day or preoperative evening are carried apery body relief pattern and scribing line in mark box 1 by specified doctor Pen, after patient information verification is done by operation patients sick bed, then apery body relief pattern corresponding site make of bow pen it is awake Purpose operative site identifies, and upper operation names are filled at the back side of the patient information card 4 in patient（Disease on patient information card 4 When people essential information patient Yu moves in ward, filled in by taking over nurse）；

After 2, carrying out operative site mark and filling operation names, apery body relief pattern is positioned in box body 12, Patient information card 4 is placed in upper cover 11, and covers upper cover 11；

3, preoperative, surgical doctor, anaesthetist and theatre sister three open the upper cover 11 of mark box 1 together, into The verification of row patient essential information, operative site and operation names, after, then cover upper cover 11；

4, it when patient discharge, then is unloaded from patient's wrist and identifies box 1, and wipe the operative site on apery body relief pattern away The patient information card 4 mark label and more renewed, for use next time.

Using the operative site identity device in the present embodiment, doctor carries out avoiding when operative site label in the preoperative Be marked with patient, avoid and cause not accommodate discomfort to patient, compared to the prior art in labeling method, Improve the sensorial comfort level of patient；Operative site identity device is worn in patient's wrist, and apery body relief pattern is fixed In box body 12, operation mark will not fall off, shifts, obscures and disappear, and be convenient for preoperative carry out security check；In the present embodiment Operative site identity device can recycle and utilize again, be conducive to the saving of social economy's cost.

Embodiment 2：

On the basis of embodiment 1, mark box 1 is further improved in the present embodiment：

As shown in figure 5, the fixed mechanism for fixing apery body relief pattern is provided in the box body 12, in box body 12 The mounting groove 122 of the model slot 121 and mechanism for installing of placing apery body relief pattern, institute are offered in the bottom surface of box body 12 It includes screw rod 15 and fixed block 16 to state fixed mechanism；Model slot 121 is left and right arranged side by side with mounting groove 122, and there are one centre tools Isolation part 123, mounting groove 122 are located at 123 left side of isolation part, and model slot 121 is located at 123 right side of isolation part, the right side of model slot 121 Limited block 17 is provided on side wall；Offered on isolation part 123 for screw rod 15 by tapped through hole, the axial direction of tapped through hole is Left and right directions, screw rod 15 can move left and right in the tapped through hole；Screw rod 15 be mounted on mounting groove 122 in and head pass through every It is stretched into model slot 121 from portion 123；Fixed block 16 is located in model slot 121, is connected with the head of screw rod 15,16 energy of fixed block It is enough to be moved left and right in model slot 121.

When apery body relief pattern is installed, apery body relief pattern is put into mounting groove 122 first, then rotates screw rod 15, make screw rod 15 that fixed block 16 be pushed to move right to compress apery body relief pattern, in fixed block 16 and limited block 17 Under effect, apery body relief pattern is fixed between fixed block 16 and limited block 17.When taking out apery body relief pattern, spiral shell Bar 15 drives fixed block 16 to move to left release apery body relief pattern.It is concave-convex using the structure installation apery body in the present embodiment When model, the detachable installation of apery body relief pattern is realized, and can well be fixed to apery body relief pattern.

As shown in figure 5, for preferably fixed apery body relief pattern, fixed block 16 and limited block 17 respectively have 2, one Fixed block 16 and a limited block 17 form one group of position-limit mechanism；Two groups of position-limit mechanisms are one in front and one in back arranged, corresponding respectively to fix The shoulder position of apery body relief pattern simulation and shank position so that fixed more to stablize.

In the present embodiment, in order to make the sliding of fixed block 16 more stablize, 122 bottom of mounting groove is also correspondingly arranged on for solid Determine the sliding slot of the sliding of block 16（Do not show in figure）.

Embodiment 3：

On the basis of embodiment 1, mark box 1 is further improved in the present embodiment：Apery body relief pattern is viscous It is attached to the bottom of box body 12, removable plastic, removable plastic such as, but not limited to are set in the one side directed downwardly of apery body relief pattern Be pasted onto apery body relief pattern it is directed downwardly while on, another side is removedly pasted onto the bottom of box body 12.In this way Apery body relief pattern is replaced convenient for doctor.In the present embodiment, the bottom of box body 12 refers on the bottom surface inside box body 12.

Embodiment 4：

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of operative site identity device includes the wrist strap 2 for identifying box 1, being connected to 1 both sides of mark box, institute The identification mechanism 3 for being provided in mark box 1 and marking operative site for doctor is stated, the identification mechanism 3 is tag card, the mark Know to draw on card and has human body profile diagram.

As shown in Fig. 2, the mark box 1 includes box body 12 and covers the upper cover 11 on box body 12, the tag card is located at In box body 12, patient information card 4 is provided in the upper cover 11, the box body 12 is connected with wrist strap 2.The patient information card 4 For filling in patient's essential information and operation names, the essential information that patient is provided on patient information card 4 fills in column and operation Title fills in column, and the essential information of the patient includes but not limited to " name " of patient, " gender ", " age ", " blood group ", " section Not ", the information such as " bed label ", " admission number ", " diagnosis ", " allergies ".In the present embodiment, the front setting disease of patient information card 4 The essential information of people fills in column, and operation names information bar is arranged in the back side.The front of patient information card 4 refers to disease after upper cover 11 covers The one side of people's release 4 upward（One side far from box body 12）, the back side of patient information card 4 refers to that upper cover 11 covers rear patient's letter Breath 4 one sides directed downwardly of card（Close to the one side of box body 12）So that upper cover 11 can see operation names when opening, in upper cover 11 Using transparent material material when without open upper cover 11 can through upper cover 11 reading patient information card on patient it is basic Information.As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, the reverse side drafting of positive iso-surface patch someone body frontal outline figure of tag card, tag card has Human body back side profile diagram.It is printed on corresponding " L " and " R " label respectively in midriff the right and left of human body contour outline figure on profile diagram Left and right side for marking patient, " L " are used to mark the left side of patient, " R " to be used to mark the right side of patient.

Above-mentioned patient information card 4 is fixed on the mode in upper cover 11 with embodiment 1.

Using the operative site identity device in the present embodiment, doctor carries out avoiding when operative site label in the preoperative Be marked with patient, avoid and cause not accommodate discomfort to patient, compared to the prior art in labeling method, Improve the sensorial comfort level of patient；Operative site identity device is worn in patient's wrist, and tag card is fixed on box body 12 Interior, operation mark will not fall off, shifts, obscures and disappear, and be convenient for preoperative carry out security check；Surgery in the present embodiment Bit identification device can be recycled and be utilized again, be conducive to the saving of social economy's cost.

Embodiment 5：

On the basis of any in embodiment 1 to embodiment 4, in the present embodiment to patient information card 4 in upper cover 11 Fixed form is further limited：

As shown in fig. 6, being additionally provided with limiting plate 13 in the upper cover 11, it is provided on the inner surface of upper cover 11 and places patient The rectangular recess 111 of release 4, rectangular recess 111 have groove bottom and the side of front, rear, left and right four；Rectangular recess 111 The sliding slot 112 of strip is offered on left and right two sides, the length direction of the sliding slot 112 is front-rear direction, the limit The arranged on left and right sides of position plate 13 is located in two sliding slots 112, and limiting plate 13 can be moved forward and backward in sliding slot 112.

Patient information card 4 is generally slightly smaller than rectangular recess 11, generally patient information card 4 is put into rectangular recess 111, so Limiting plate 15 11 middle part of rectangular recess is slided to afterwards patient information card 4 can be better secured in upper cover.

For preferably fixed patient information card 4, prevent patient information card 4 from shifting, in the present embodiment, rectangular recess 111 Leading flank on installation there are one geometrical clamp 14, for clamping patient information card 4；There are one pads for the setting of 111 slot bottom of rectangular recess Block 18, the cushion block 18 is close to the trailing flank of rectangular recess 111, the height and 14 present position height phase of geometrical clamp at 18 top of cushion block When on the one hand convenient for taking out patient information card 4,4 front end of patient information card is fixed on geometrical clamp 14, and rear end is located at cushion block 18 On, as long as geometrical clamp 14 is decontroled, patient information card 4 can be taken out by holding the patient information card 4 on cushion block 18, very just Just；On the other hand, the height at 18 top of cushion block is suitable with 14 present position height of geometrical clamp also allows for keeping flat on patient information card 4 In upper cover 11, convenient for reading.

Embodiment 6：

In embodiment 1 to embodiment 5 on the basis of any embodiment, the present embodiment also changes mark box 1 as follows Into：

As shown in figure 3, the box body 12 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, it is made of the first side plate of front, rear, left and right four and bottom plate, Bottom plate and first side plate on the left side, two corner angle that first side plate on bottom plate and the right is formed are rounded corner；

The upper cover 11 also in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, is made of top plate and the second side plate of front, rear, left and right four, top plate and a left side Two corner angle that second side plate, top plate and second side plate on the right on side are formed also are rounded corner.

The lid of upper cover 11 is closed at the upper end of box body 12, and four the second side plates of upper cover 11 are coated on four first of box body 12 Outside side plate.

Fig. 3 is sectional view of the mark box 1 on the length direction of wrist strap 2 in the present embodiment.

On the length direction along wrist strap 2, the bottom plate of the box body 12 is recessed upwards；And bottom plate is along the length side of wrist strap 2 To longitudinal section be an arcuate line segment, the length of the arcuate line segment is the 1/6-5/12 namely the arc of the length of circle where it The corresponding central angle number of degrees of shape line segment are 60 ° -150 °.

In the present embodiment, box body 12 and upper cover 11 prevent from hindering using the acuteness of the less corner angle of rounded corner design one side To patient or family members, it on the other hand can also save using material, reduce production cost.The bottom plate of box body 12 is recessed upwards, recessed Sunken shape is bonded with human body wrist profile, convenient for patient on hand, also increases comfort.

Embodiment 7：

Based on any of the above embodiments, it is also improved as follows in the present embodiment：

The box body 12 is made of rubber, it is preferred to use can free moulding soft rubber, the skin of not sick and wounded people wears Upper patient's wrist will not allow patient to feel uncomfortable.In practical application, box body 12 can also be made of PVC material.

The upper cover 11 is made of transparent rubber, and doctor can not have to opening upper cover 12 and directly read patient information card 4 On content, it is more convenient to use.

In practical application, the upper cover 11 can also be made of PVC material, such as, but not limited to using using existing skill PVC transparent plate in art.

Which kind of material no matter box body 12 and upper cover 11 use, it is preferred to use the material in matter, the material in matter refers to being made Material should not be too soft and too hard, and quality is not too soft then easily molded；Quality is not easy very much moulding and may be damaged to contact firmly Skin.

Embodiment 8：

Based on any of the above embodiments, wrist strap 2 is further improved in the present embodiment, the wrist strap 2 Quantity is 2, and the head end of 2 wrist straps 2 is connected to the opposite both sides of mark box 1（Front and rear sides or the left and right sides） On, the end of a wrist strap 2 is provided with connect band 5, and 5 middle part of connect band is fixed on the wrist strap 2, the end of another wrist strap 2 An exhausting hole 6 is offered along the length direction of the wrist strap 2.In practical application, connect band 5 is not limited only to middle part being fixed on wrist strap On 2, only one of end can also be fixed on wrist strap 2, wrist strap 2 will can also be elsewhere fixed on, and can realize 5 part of connect band is fixedly connected with wrist strap 2.

The connect band 5 is provided at both ends with junction button 51, and the junction button 51 is that velcro or half buckle, connect band 5 Both ends can be linked together by junction button 51.When junction button 51 is using velcro, velcro and connect band 5 can It is passed through from through-hole 6；When junction button 51 is detained using half, 2 half on two wrist straps 2 are buckled mutual cooperation, the centre of one and half buttons There are hole, the inner wall in hole to be equipped with the card key with elasticity, there is card column in another half centre detained, by engaging of the card column with card key come real Existing setting fastening, card column can be passed through from through-hole 6, and specific structure and realization principle are the prior art, be originally in embodiment no longer It repeats.2 wrist straps 2 can be thus connected by connect band 5, is connected in addition by connect band 5 or block different logical The length that the connection of two wrist straps 2 can be adjusted in hole 6, to coordinate with the wrist size of patient.

Embodiment 9：

Based on any of the above embodiments, mark box 1 is further improved in the present embodiment,

The box body 12 of the mark box 1 is connect with upper cover 11 by hinge 7, when opening upper cover 11 in this way, upper cover 11 and box Body 12 does not detach, and prevents upper cover 11 from falling, more convenient to use.

Further, it is preferably fastened for the ease of upper cover 11 and box body 12, it is solid that buckle structure can also be further set Determine upper cover 11 and box body 12.

Below by box body 12 and upper cover 11 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape for illustrate the connection type of hinge and buckle structure, box body 12 include the side plate of front, rear, left and right four and bottom plate；The upper cover 11 also top plate and the side plate of front, rear, left and right four；Box body 12 Four side plates and four side plates of upper cover 11 be different side plates.

As shown in figure 9, the back side panel of box body 12 and the back side panel of upper cover 11 are connected by hinge 7；The front side board of upper cover 11 The front side board outer wall of upper setting card hole, box body 12 is provided with corresponding buckle 8, and buckle 8 just constitutes buckle structure with card hole, when Buckle 8, which is caught in the card hole, can fasten box body 12 and upper cover 11, prevent 11 opens voluntarily of upper cover.

Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of operative site identity device, which is characterized in that including wrist strap（2）With wrist strap（2）Connected mark box（1）, institute State mark box（1）Inside it is provided with identification mechanism（3）, the identification mechanism（3）For apery body relief pattern；

The mark box（1）Including box body（12）With cover in box body（12）On upper cover（11）, the identification mechanism（3）Detachably Ground is mounted on box body（12）It is interior, the upper cover（11）Inside it is provided with patient information card（4）, the box body（12）With wrist strap（2）Phase Even；The patient information card（4）It is detachably arranged at upper cover（11）It is interior；

The box body（12）Inside it is provided with the fixed mechanism for fixing apery body relief pattern, box body（12）Inherent box body（12） Bottom surface offer place apery body relief pattern model slot（121）With the mounting groove of mechanism for installing（122）, described solid It includes screw rod to determine mechanism（15）And fixed block（16）；Model slot（121）With mounting groove（122）It is arranged side by side, there are one centre tools Isolation part（123）；The isolation part（123）On offer for screw rod（15）By tapped through hole；Screw rod（15）Mounted on installation Slot（122）Interior and head passes through isolation part（123）Stretch into model slot（121）It is interior；Fixed block（16）Positioned at model slot（121）It is interior, With screw rod（15）Head be connected；

The upper cover（11）Inside it is additionally provided with limiting plate（13）, upper cover（11）Inner surface on be provided with place patient information card （4）Rectangular recess（111）, rectangular recess（111）Left and right two sides on offer the sliding slot of strip（112）, described Sliding slot（112）Length direction be front-rear direction, the limiting plate（13）The left and right sides be located at two sliding slots（112） It is interior, and limiting plate（13）It can be in sliding slot（112）Interior movement；Rectangular recess（111）Leading flank on installation there are one geometrical clamp （14）, rectangular recess（111）There are one cushion blocks for slot bottom setting（18）, the cushion block（18）Close to rectangular recess（111）Trailing flank；

Rectangular recess（111）Leading flank on installation there are one geometrical clamp（14）, for clamping patient information card（4）；Rectangle is recessed Slot（111）There are one cushion blocks for slot bottom setting（18）, the cushion block（18）Close to rectangular recess（111）Trailing flank, cushion block（18）Top The height and geometrical clamp in portion（14）Present position height is suitable.

2. a kind of operative site identity device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the box body（12）In cuboid Shape is made of the first side plate of front, rear, left and right four and bottom plate, two ribs that bottom plate is formed with left and right two the first side plates Angle is rounded corner；The upper cover（13）Also in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, it is made of, pushes up top plate and the second side plate of front, rear, left and right four Two corner angle that plate is formed with left and right two the second side plates are also rounded corner.

3. a kind of operative site identity device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the box body（12）Bottom plate to It is upper recess and bottom plate along wrist strap（2）Length direction longitudinal section be an arcuate line segment, the length of the arcuate line segment is its institute In the 1/6-5/12 of round length.

4. a kind of operative site identity device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the box body（12） It is made of rubber or PVC material, the apery body relief pattern is made of rubber or PVC material, the upper cover（11）It adopts It is made of transparent rubber or PVC material.

5. a kind of operative site identity device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the wrist strap（2）'s Quantity is 2,2 wrist straps（2）Head end be connected to mark box（1）Opposite both sides on, a wrist strap（2）End It is provided with connect band（5）, another wrist strap（2）End along the wrist strap（2）Length direction offer an exhausting hole（6）；Institute State connect band（5）Be provided at both ends with junction button（51）, the junction button（51）It is buckled for velcro or half, connect band（5）Two End can pass through junction button（51）It links together.