CN105638879A - Effervescent tablet starter for self-made yoghourt - Google Patents

Effervescent tablet starter for self-made yoghourt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105638879A
CN105638879A CN201610087974.7A CN201610087974A CN105638879A CN 105638879 A CN105638879 A CN 105638879A CN 201610087974 A CN201610087974 A CN 201610087974A CN 105638879 A CN105638879 A CN 105638879A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
yoghourt
effervescent tablet
leaven
starter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610087974.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方曙光
汪欣
姜甜
夏九学
相飞
马凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Wecare Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Wecare Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Wecare Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Wecare Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610087974.7A priority Critical patent/CN105638879A/en
Publication of CN105638879A publication Critical patent/CN105638879A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/127Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using microorganisms of the genus lactobacteriaceae and other microorganisms or enzymes, e.g. kefir, koumiss
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/13Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
    • A23C9/1307Milk products or derivatives; Fruit or vegetable juices; Sugars, sugar alcohols, sweeteners; Oligosaccharides; Organic acids or salts thereof or acidifying agents; Flavours, dyes or pigments; Inert or aerosol gases; Carbonation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/123Bulgaricus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/21Streptococcus, lactococcus
    • A23V2400/249Thermophilus

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of bioengineering, in particular to an effervescent tablet starter for self-made yoghourt. The effervescent tablet starter comprises components in percentage by mass as follows: 10%-60% of milk powder, 10%-50% of dextrin, 1%-10% of acidic fruit powder, 15%-50% of sodium bicarbonate, 5%-20% of citric acid, 0.1%-0.5% of magnesium stearate and 0.2%-15% of fermentative strains, wherein the acidic fruit powder comprises one or more of cranberry powder, mango powder, strawberry powder, blueberry powder, apple powder and hawthorn fruit powder; the fermentative strains comprise one or more of streptococcus thermophiles, lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactococcus lactis, lactobacillus acidophilus, bifidobacterium and lactobacillus casei. According to the effervescent tablet starter for the self-made yoghourt, the yoghourt starter can be effectively mixed, the fermentation effect is not influenced, and the use is convenient and efficient.

Description

A kind of effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt
Technical field
The present invention relates to bioengineering field, particularly relate to a kind of effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt.
Background technology
Containing substantial amounts of " Lactobacillus ", calcareous and abundant vitamin B complex in Yoghourt, not only can stomach invigorating, promote internal metabolism, improve skin quality, reduce constipation, more can activated immune system, reduce cholesterol, reduce female diseases etc., be the most natural health food. Popular along with the raising of our people's level of consumption and health idea, Yoghourt yield rises year by year, has become as the big fermented dairy product of China first.
From yoghourt because it is relatively beneficial to health without the additive such as thickening agent, essence than commercially available yoghourt. Ferment agent for Yoghourt is acting on extremely important in yoghourt process, and it is solid and produce basis and the main cause of flavor substance to be that Yoghourt produces acid cure. Common sour milk leaven is usually powder, in making Yoghourt process, generally ceaselessly to stir and could dissolve for more than 5 minutes, and easily there is the viscous wall of powder and the phenomenon sunk to the bottom, leaven can not fully dissolve, causing fermented yoghourt failure or extend fermentation time, and home-use ferment agent for Yoghourt requires convenient and swift, this powder common sour milk leaven uses comparatively inconvenience. It addition, the spoon of stirring or chopsticks are not past, in adequately disinfected situation, causing Yoghourt pollution microbes or bring the material of other lactic acid bacteria inhibitings growth into, affect the edible of final Yoghourt. Although effervescent tablet can solve the problem of ferment agent for Yoghourt mix homogeneously, but after common effervescent tablet dissolves, solution is acidity, and pH value is relatively low, and low ph value can reduce the vigor of ferment agent for Yoghourt, causes fermented yoghourt failure.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can effectively mixing sour milk leaven, do not affect ferment effect, easy to use efficient from the effervescent tablet leaven of yoghourt.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt, includes by percentage to the quality:
Wherein, described acid fruit powder includes one or more in cranberry powder, mango powder, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae powder, blue berry powder, apple powder, Fructus Crataegi powder; Described fermented bacterium includes one or more in streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactococcus lactis, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus bifidus, lactobacillus casei.
Further, described acid fruit powder is cranberry powder.
Further, the mass values of described cranberry powder and sodium bicarbonate is 0.1-1.0.
Further, described fermented bacterium includes the streptococcus thermophilus of 0.1-10% and the Lactobacillus bulgaricus of 0.1-5%.
Further, described viable count in the effervescent tablet leaven of yoghourt containing fermented bacterium is 1 �� 106-1��109cfu/g��
Further, described milk powder includes whole milk powder, skimmed milk powder or low fat milk powder.
The preparation method that second aspect present invention provides a kind of effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt, comprises the following steps:
S1, milk powder, dextrin are put in baking oven, dry 2-5 hour at 50-80 DEG C;
S2, by dry after material sieve after, uniformly obtain batch mixing with other mixing of materials, other material described includes acid fruit powder, sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, magnesium stearate, fermented bacterium;
S3, batch mixing plunger die for tabletting press is pressed into tablet;
Wherein, described acid fruit powder includes one or more in cranberry powder, mango powder, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae powder, blue berry powder, apple powder, Fructus Crataegi powder; Described fermented bacterium includes one or more in streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactococcus lactis, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus bifidus, lactobacillus casei.
Further, in described step S2, the material after drying is crossed 60 mesh sieves.
By such scheme, the present invention at least has the advantage that the strain streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus that are used for fermented yoghourt are fused in effervescent tablet by the present invention, and by the rational proportioning of Acidity of Aikalinity composition, after using the normal disintegrate of effervescent tablet, solution is in neutral or faintly acid; The effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt of the present invention, effervescent tablet leaven is direct plungeed in milk, just energy effervescent tablet ferment agent for Yoghourt abundant, rapidly-soluble need not be stirred, after using effervescent tablet to dissolve by the rational proportioning of cranberry powder, sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, solution is in neutral or faintly acid, thus not affecting the fermentation of ferment agent for Yoghourt, greatly facilitate the process making Yoghourt, also improve the success rate making Yoghourt.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and can be practiced according to the content of description, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention describe in detail as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail. Following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
100g whole milk powder, 50g dextrin are put in baking oven, dries 4 hours under 65 DEG C of conditions, cross 60 mesh sieves after cooling stand-by. Take 100g cranberry powder, 395g sodium bicarbonate, 200g citric acid, 5g magnesium stearate, 100g streptococcus thermophilus mycopowder, 50g Lactobacillus bulgaricus mycopowder, with three-dimensional material mixer mixing 30min under the humidity environment lower than 40%, upper machine tabletting shapes, and obtains finished product after packaging.
Finished product can be made into the tablet of about 2g, is fed in milk during use, and namely fermentation can be made into Yoghourt, for drinking.
Embodiment two
600g skimmed milk powder, 150g dextrin are put in baking oven, dries 4 hours under 65 DEG C of conditions, cross 60 mesh sieves after cooling stand-by. Take 10g cranberry powder, 187g sodium bicarbonate, 50g citric acid, 1g magnesium stearate, 1g streptococcus thermophilus mycopowder, 1g Lactobacillus bulgaricus mycopowder, with three-dimensional material mixer mixing 30min under the humidity environment lower than 40%, upper machine tabletting shapes, and obtains finished product after packaging.
Finished product can be made into the tablet of about 2g, is fed in milk during use, and namely fermentation can be made into Yoghourt, for drinking.
Embodiment three
280g low fat milk powder, 85g dextrin are put in baking oven, dries 4 hours under 65 DEG C of conditions, cross 60 mesh sieves after cooling stand-by. Take 50g cranberry powder, 355g sodium bicarbonate, 150g citric acid, 5g magnesium stearate, 60g streptococcus thermophilus mycopowder, 15g Lactobacillus bulgaricus mycopowder, with three-dimensional material mixer mixing 30min under the humidity environment lower than 40%, upper machine tabletting shapes, and obtains finished product after packaging.
Embodiment four
300g low fat milk powder, 120g dextrin are put in baking oven, dries 5 hours under 55 DEG C of conditions, cross 60 mesh sieves after cooling stand-by. Take 35g Fructus Crataegi powder, 300g sodium bicarbonate, 165g citric acid, 3g magnesium stearate, 55g streptococcus thermophilus mycopowder, 20g Lactobacillus bulgaricus mycopowder, 1g bacillus acidophilus, 1g Bifidobacterium lactis, with three-dimensional material mixer mixing 30min under the humidity environment lower than 40%, upper machine tabletting shapes, and obtains finished product after packaging.
Finished product can be made into the tablet of about 2g, is fed in milk during use, and namely fermentation can be made into Yoghourt, for drinking.
Embodiment five
250g low fat milk powder, 100g dextrin are put in baking oven, dries 5 hours under 55 DEG C of conditions, cross 60 mesh sieves after cooling stand-by. Take 100g blue berry powder, 269g sodium bicarbonate, 200g citric acid, 3g magnesium stearate, 50g streptococcus thermophilus mycopowder, 20g Lactobacillus bulgaricus mycopowder, 2g lactococcus lactis, 2g bacillus acidophilus, 2g Bifidobacterium lactis, 2g lactobacillus casei, with three-dimensional material mixer mixing 30min under the humidity environment lower than 40%, upper machine tabletting shapes, and obtains finished product after packaging.
Finished product can be made into the tablet of about 2g, is fed in milk during use, and namely fermentation can be made into Yoghourt, for drinking.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it is not limited to the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also making some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind from the effervescent tablet leaven of yoghourt, it is characterised in that: include by percentage to the quality:
Wherein, described acid fruit powder includes one or more in cranberry powder, mango powder, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae powder, blue berry powder, apple powder, Fructus Crataegi powder; Described fermented bacterium includes one or more in streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactococcus lactis, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus bifidus, lactobacillus casei.
2. the effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described acid fruit powder is cranberry powder.
3. the effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mass values of described cranberry powder and sodium bicarbonate is 0.1-1.0.
4. the effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fermented bacterium includes the streptococcus thermophilus of 0.1-10% and the Lactobacillus bulgaricus of 0.1-5%.
5. the effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described viable count in the effervescent tablet leaven of yoghourt containing fermented bacterium is 1 �� 106-1��109cfu/g��
6. the effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described milk powder includes whole milk powder, skimmed milk powder or low fat milk powder.
7. the preparation method of the effervescent tablet leaven from yoghourt according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
S1, milk powder, dextrin are put in baking oven, dry 2-5 hour at 50-80 DEG C;
S2, by dry after material sieve after, uniformly obtain batch mixing with other mixing of materials, other material described includes acid fruit powder, sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, magnesium stearate, fermented bacterium;
S3, batch mixing plunger die for tabletting press is pressed into tablet;
Wherein, described acid fruit powder includes one or more in cranberry powder, mango powder, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae powder, blue berry powder, apple powder, Fructus Crataegi powder; Described fermented bacterium includes one or more in streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, lactococcus lactis, bacillus acidophilus, bacillus bifidus, lactobacillus casei.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in described step S2, the material after drying is crossed 60 mesh sieves.
CN201610087974.7A 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 Effervescent tablet starter for self-made yoghourt Pending CN105638879A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106490164A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-15 光明乳业股份有限公司 A kind of milk powder high protein effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
CN109527088A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-29 扬州市扬大康源乳业有限公司 A kind of effervescent tablet leavening and preparation method thereof
CN110279101A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-27 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) A kind of food plant ferment leavening and its preparation method and application

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CN102302058A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-01-04 南京农业大学 Effervescent tablets of high-viscosity yoghurt fermenting agent and preparation method and application thereof
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106490164A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-15 光明乳业股份有限公司 A kind of milk powder high protein effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
CN106490164B (en) * 2016-10-20 2019-11-05 光明乳业股份有限公司 A kind of milk powder high protein effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
CN109527088A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-29 扬州市扬大康源乳业有限公司 A kind of effervescent tablet leavening and preparation method thereof
CN109527088B (en) * 2018-12-11 2022-02-11 扬州市扬大康源乳业有限公司 Effervescent tablet leavening agent and preparation method thereof
CN110279101A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-27 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) A kind of food plant ferment leavening and its preparation method and application
CN110279101B (en) * 2019-07-26 2022-11-01 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) Edible plant enzyme leavening agent and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20160608

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