CN105638715B - A kind of agricultural pesticide composition and application thereof - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural pesticide composition and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105638715B
CN105638715B CN201610196041.1A CN201610196041A CN105638715B CN 105638715 B CN105638715 B CN 105638715B CN 201610196041 A CN201610196041 A CN 201610196041A CN 105638715 B CN105638715 B CN 105638715B
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agent
present
agricultural
sulfoxaflor
pesticide composition
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CN105638715A (en
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吴华龙
徐黎婷
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Zhejiang Yulong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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HANGZHOU UDRAGON CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/561,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Pesticidal combination containing sulphur insect amide (HY366) and sulfoxaflor and application thereof.Sulphur insect amide and sulfoxaflor are according to weight ratio 1~50:1~50 mixture has significant synergistic effect to preventing and treating planthopper, 7d reaches 90.7% 93.9% to water rice hopper preventive effect after administration, 14d reaches 90.9% 95.3% to preventive effect after administration, far above sulphur insect amide (HY366) and the preventive effect of sulfoxaflor single dose.It can effectively prevent and treat rice hoppers.

Description

A kind of agricultural pesticide composition and application thereof
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide.More particularly it relates to a kind of contain sulphur insect amide and flonicamid The Pesticidal combination of nitrile, further relate to the purposes of the Pesticidal combination.
【Background technology】
Planthopper is the main insect of rice, and its harm occurred has hiding, fulminant and destructive feature. Planthopper is a kind of migratory pest, usually causes the significant loss of crop, seriously endangers the Rice Production in China.With chemistry The continuous administration of medicament, resistance problem become increasingly conspicuous, and in agricultural production real process, pest resistance to insecticide problem is to influence evil An important factor for worm prevention effect.Different active ingredients are carried out into compounding can expand preventing and treating spectrum and raising preventive effect, be that insect resists Property administer effective measures.
Sulphur insect amide insecticides can be combined with ryanodine receptor, cause Ca2+The out of control and loss of release, makes muscle cell Contractile function paralysis, be brand-new mechanism of action compound.Insect after chemicals treatment, which shows as feeding, to stop rapidly, is weary Power, gastric disorder causing nausea and Muscle paralysis, until dead.This insecticides insecticidal spectrum is wide, the longevity of residure is long, toxicity is low, environmentally friendly, with showing Each insecticides no interactions resistance having.Can effectively prevent and treat each Lepidopterous, homoptera pest and some coleoptera larvaes, Adult, it can be also used for preventing and treating the insects such as ant, termite.The A of CN 103109816 disclose a kind of new sulfur insect amide class chemical combination Thing, in its general structure I, R1Selected from Cl or Br;R2Selected from methyl, isopropyl or pi-allyl;R3Selected from H or Cl.They have excellent Different insecticidal activity, the preventing and treating available for agricultural or forestry pest.CN103130770A discloses a kind of 3,5- dihalos sulphur worm Acid amides insecticides, in its general structure I, R1Selected from Cl or Br;R2Selected from methyl, isopropyl or pi-allyl;R3Selected from H or Cl. They can be used for the preventing and treating of agricultural or forestry pest.
Sulfoxaflor (sulfoxaflor), sulfoximide insecticide.Sulfoxaflor is applied to preventing and treating cotton fleahopper, aphid All suckings pest such as worm, aleyrodid, plant hopper and coccid;Efficiently, the quick and lasting period is grown, and can effectively prevent and treat to cigarette Bases, chrysanthemum esters, organophosphate and carbamate pesticide produce the suction juice class pest of resistance.
But there are some technological deficiencies in these prior arts, be not met by current agricultural production needs, therefore also need The Pesticidal combination of new efficient preventing and treating rice pest is developed, this is of crucial importance for promoting agriculture large-scale development to have Meaning.
【The content of the invention】
[technical problems to be solved]
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural pesticide composition.
It is a further object to provide the purposes of the agricultural pesticide composition.
[technical scheme]
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural pesticide composition, it is characterised in that it is by the change with following chemical constitution formula (I)s Compound is with the compound with following chemical constitution formula (II)s according to weight than 1~50:1~50 composition:
A preferred embodiment of the invention, chemical constitution formula (I) compound and chemical constitution formula (II) chemical combination The weight ratio of thing is 10~40:8~42.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, chemical constitution formula (I) compound and chemical constitution formula (II) The weight ratio of compound is 18~32:16~34.
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fungicides.Described agricultural fungicides contains by weight described in 0.5~95.0% Agricultural pesticide composition and surplus be agriculturally acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent.
A preferred embodiment of the invention, described agricultural fungicides contain by weight described in 20~70% Agricultural pesticide composition and surplus be agriculturally acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described agricultural fungicides contains 30~60% institute by weight The agricultural pesticide composition and surplus stated are agriculturally acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the carrier that uses of the present invention is solid carrier or liquid-carrier, Described solid carrier is selected from silicate, carbonate, sulfate, oxide, alkali metal salt, vegetalitas carrier or synthetic filling class Carrier;Described liquid-carrier is selected from water, aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon, aliphatic hydrocarbon, alcohols, ethers, ketone, vegetable oil, methylate plant Thing is oily or other special solvents.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described auxiliary agent is selected from surfactant, defoamer, thickening Agent, suspending agent and antifreezing agent;Described surfactant is for the surface in emulsifying agent, dispersant, stabilizer or wetting agent Activating agent;Described defoamer is selected from bubble enemy, silicone, C8~10Fatty alcohol, C10~20Saturated fatty acid or acid amides defoamer;Institute The thickener stated is selected from carboxymethyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, xanthans, gelatin, gum arabic, polyethylene pyrrole Pyrrolidone, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, phenolic resin, shellac, carboxymethyl cellulose or sodium alginate;Described Suspending agent is selected from glycerine, Arabic gum, tragacanth, peach gum, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose or hydroxy propyl cellulose Element;Described antifreezing agent is selected from glycerine, urea, ethylene glycol or propane diols.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described agricultural fungicides is wettable powder, suspending agent, hanged The formulations such as emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, water dispersion granule or microcapsule suspending agent.
The invention further relates to the use of the agricultural insecticidal composite or the agricultural insecticide in rice hoppers are prevented and treated On the way.
The present invention is described in more detail below.
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural pesticide composition.Described agricultural pesticide composition is by with following chemical structural formulas (I) compound sulphur insect amide is with the compound sulfoxaflor with following chemical constitution formula (II)s according to weight than 1~50: 1~50 composition:
In Pesticidal combination of the present invention, the chemical entitled bromo- 1- of 3- (the 3- chlorine pyrroles of the chemical constitution formula (I) compound Pyridine -2- bases) (English is general for-N- [2,4- bis- chloro- 6- (isopropylamino thioformyl) phenyl] -1H- pyrazoles -5- formamides Name Thiotraniliprole) (sulphur insect amide, represented for simplicity with HY366), it is retouched according to the B of CN 103130770 Prepared by the method stated.Sulphur insect amide belongs to O-formammidotiazol-benzamide insecticide, and its insecticidal activity is ground with E.I.Du Pont Company The Rynaxypyr insecticidal activity of system is essentially identical, and insecticidal spectrum is wide, the longevity of residure is long, toxicity is low, environmentally friendly, and existing Each insecticides no interactions resistance.Each Species of Lepidopterous Insect Pests can be effectively prevented and treated, but it is low to homoptera pest activity.They Solubility in multi-solvents is preferable, can easily prepare water baseization such as high content aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, suspending agent environmental protection system Agent.
In Pesticidal combination of the present invention, chemical entitled [1-6- (trifluoromethyl) pyrrole of chemical constitution formula (II) compound Pyridine -3- bases] ethyl]-λ4- sulfydryl cyanamide, referred to as sulfoxaflor (sulfoxaflor), sulfoximide insecticide, it is acted on The nervous system of insect, that is, act on binding site unique in nicotinoids acetylcholinergic receptor (nAChR) and play desinsection work( Energy.It can absorb and enter in plant through leaf, stem, root.Sulfoxaflor is applied to preventing and treating cotton fleahopper, aphid, aleyrodid, plant hopper With all suckings pest such as coccid;Efficiently, the quick and lasting period is grown, and can effectively prevent and treat to nicotinoids, chrysanthemum esters, Organophosphate and carbamate pesticide produces the suction juice class pest of resistance, is recognized by resistance to insecticides Action Committee (IRAC) It is set to unique Group 4C class brand-new active ingredients.It is low to non-target arthropod toxicity, it is the preferred medicine of integrated pest control Agent.The sulfoxaflor that the present invention uses is current market sales of product, such as by The Dow Agrosciences, LLC. with commodity 22% sulfoxaflor suspending agent product of name Te Fuli sale.
In agricultural pesticide composition of the present invention, when the amount of chemical constitution formula (II) compound is in described scope, such as The amount of fruit chemical constitution formula (I) compound exceedes the scope of the amount, then can be high because of dosage, and security declines, and poisoning easily occurs.
When the amount of chemical constitution formula (I) compound is in described scope, if the amount of chemical constitution formula (II) compound , also can be high because of dosage more than the scope of the amount, security declines, and poisoning easily occurs.
Therefore, in agricultural pesticide composition of the present invention, chemical constitution formula (I) compound and chemical constitution formula (II) chemical combination The weight ratio of thing is 1~50:1~50 is rational.
Preferably, the weight ratio of chemical constitution formula (I) compound and chemical constitution formula (II) compound is 10~40:8~ 42。
It is highly preferred that the weight ratio of chemical constitution formula (I) compound and chemical constitution formula (II) compound is 18~32:16 ~34.
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fungicides.Described agricultural fungicides contains by weight described in 0.5~95.0% Agricultural pesticide composition and surplus be agriculturally acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent.
In the present invention, described carrier or auxiliary agent in Pesticide formulation or use it should be understood that be used to improve medicine Agent physicochemical property, improve drug effect, be readily transported storage etc. performance auxiliary substances, such as wetting agent, emulsifying agent, dispersant, Sticker, stabilizer or synergist etc..It is every that there are these performances and agricultural fungicides of the present invention is not appointed according to the present invention The chemical substance of what negative effect may be used to the present invention, and they are all within protection scope of the present invention.
, can be because having if the agricultural pesticide composition content of the agricultural fungicides is less than 0.5% according to the present invention Effect composition is low, is unfavorable for the manufacturing of product from the angle of economy;If the agricultural pesticide composition of the agricultural fungicides When content is higher than 95.0%, then because of the too high performance for being unfavorable for drug effect of content and poisoning can be also easy to produce;Therefore, the agricultural insecticidal The agricultural pesticide composition content of agent is appropriate for 0.5~95.0%.
Preferably, described agricultural fungicides contains the agricultural pesticide composition and surplus described in 20~70% by weight For agriculturally acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent.
It is highly preferred that described agricultural fungicides contains the agricultural pesticide composition described in 30~60% by weight and remaining Measure as agriculturally acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent.
In the present invention, the carrier used is solid carrier or liquid-carrier.
Described solid carrier is selected from silicate, carbonate, sulfate, oxide, alkali metal salt, vegetalitas carrier or conjunction Into earthfill rockfill concrete riprap RCC carrier etc..
Wherein silicate, carbonate, sulfate and oxide carrier are mineral substance carrier.
For example, silicate carrier is kaolin, sepiolite, nacrite, montmorillonite, mica, vermiculite, pyrophyllite or talcum Deng.
Carbonate support is calcium carbonate or dolomite etc..
Sulfate carrier is ammonium sulfate, sodium sulphate or calcium sulfate etc..
Oxide carrier is quick lime, magnesium lime or diatomite etc..
Alkali metal salt carrier is potassium chloride or sodium chloride etc..
Vegetalitas carrier is citrus pulp, corncob cellulose, rice husk powder, rice husk, big soya bean stem meal, tobacco powder, walnut shell or sawmilling Powder etc..
Synthetic filling class carrier is winnofil hydrate, winnofil or white carbon etc..
These solid carriers that the present invention uses all are to be sold in the art known to technical staff, in the market The product sold, or the accessory substance of widely known agricultural byproducts processing.
Described liquid-carrier (solvent) is selected from water, aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon, aliphatic hydrocarbon, alcohols, ethers, ketone, plant Oil, methylated vegetable oils or other special solvents.
For example, aromatic hydrocarbons carrier is benzene, dimethylbenzene, toluene, alkylbenzene, alkylnaphthalene and chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons etc..
Chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon carrier is vinyl chloride, chloroform, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and more chloroethanes etc..
Aliphatic hydrocarbon carrier is petroleum distillate, hexamethylene, light mineral oil or paraffin etc., such as limited by Jiangsu China human relations chemical industry The S-200 fat hydrocarbon products being mainly made up of octane and heptane of company's sale.
Alcoholic vehicle is methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine or fatty alcohol Deng.
Ethers carrier is Propylene Glycol ether, ethohexadiol ether or petroleum ether etc..
Ketone is acetone, MEK, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), cyclohexanone, isophorone or N- methyl-pyrrolidons etc..
In the present invention, the special solvent is it should be understood that the solvent being used in mixed way with one or more of solvents.It is described Solvent in special solvent is dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), polyethylene glycol or nitrile etc..
Vegetable oil is soybean oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil or sesame oil etc..
Methylated vegetable oils are methylated soya oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil or sesame oil etc..What the present invention used methylates Vegetable oil is all in current market sales of product.
The liquid-carrier that the present invention uses all is in the art known to technical staff, current market sales of Product, for example, sold by SINOPEC's Hangzhou Refinery light mineral oil, by Shanghai Sheng Jun Industry investments Co., Ltd Propylene Glycol ether, ethohexadiol ether, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), isophorone, the dimethylformamide of sale.
When using a kind of above-mentioned organic solvent when, this organic solvent can with single use, can also from it is other different Organic solvent is used in mixed way, or is used in mixed way with water.When used as a mixture, its mixed proportion can be entered according to actual use situation Row selection, this is that hell and high water is not present for those skilled in the art.
Surfactant of the auxiliary agent that the present invention uses in for emulsifying agent, dispersant, stabilizer or wetting agent, disappear Infusion, thickener, suspending agent and antifreezing agent.
Described surfactant is the surfactant used in emulsifying agent, dispersant, stabilizer or wetting agent.
The surfactant that the present invention uses can be ionic or nonionic, such as polyacrylic acid sodium salt and calcium Salt, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt and calcium salt;With at least 12 carbon atom fatty acids or fatty amine and oxirane and/or epoxy third The polycondensation product of alkane;Glycerine, dodecanol -1, tetradecanol -1, sorbierite, sucrose or pentaerythritol fatty ester and they With oxirane and/or the polycondensation product of expoxy propane;The sulfate or sulfonate of the polycondensation product;With at least ten carbon Atom alkyl sulfuric acid or sulfonate alkali metal or alkali salt, preferably sodium salt, as lauryl sodium sulfate, secondary alkylsurfuric acid Sodium, sulfonated castor oil sodium salt, alkylaryl sodium sulfonate or neopelex;Ethylene oxide polymer or oxirane and ring Ethylene Oxide copolymer.
Emulsifying agent that the present invention uses is allowed to shape it should be understood that one kind can improve each phase interfacial surface tension in emulsion Into the material of uniform and stable dispersion or emulsion.It is every that there are these performances and agricultural fungicides of the present invention is not appointed The chemical substance of what negative effect may be used to the present invention, and they are all within protection scope of the present invention.
The emulsifying agent that the present invention uses is nonionic emulsifier.For example, described nonionic emulsifier is selected from polyoxy Ethene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether and Polyoxyethylene fatty ammonia, as ethoxylated castor oil, polyoxyethylene (n20) benzene Ethyl phenolic group oleic acid ester, alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, alkylaryl formaldehyde resin APEO, triphen second Alkenyl phenol polyethenoxy (n20), ether phosphoric acid triethanolamine salt, Diphenethyl phenolic group APEO (n18) formaldehyde condensation products, Diphenyl phenol polyethenoxy (n18) polyethenoxy ether (n20) etc., these nonionic emulsifier are all current market sales of Product, such as the polyoxyethylene (n provided by Jiangsu Kai Yuan Science and Technology Ltd.s20) phenethyl phenolic group oleic acid ester, alkylaryl Formaldehyde resin APEO, the diphenyl phenol polyethenoxy (n of sale18) polyethenoxy ether (n20).The breast that the present invention uses Agent can be commercial emulsifier, such as agriculture breast 0201B, agriculture breast 0203B, agriculture breast 100#, agriculture breast 500#, agriculture breast 600#, agriculture breast 600-2#, agriculture breast 1601, agriculture breast 2201, agriculture breast NP-10, agriculture breast NP-15, agriculture breast 507#, agriculture breast OX-635, agriculture breast OX-622, agriculture Newborn OX-653, agriculture breast OX-667, agriculture breast CS-7 or peaceful breasts 36#
The dispersant that the present invention uses is it should be understood that one kind is in intramolecular while has lipophilic fraction and hydrophily portion Point interfacial agent, it be it is a kind of will can be difficult to be dissolved in solid in liquid dispersed with liquid particles, simultaneously and also It can be prevented to settle and condense, form the material of stable suspension.It is every to there are these performances and to agricultural fungicides of the present invention The chemical substance for not having any negative effect may be used to the present invention, and they are all within protection scope of the present invention.
The dispersant that the present invention uses is, for example, sodium lignin sulfonate, pull open powder, calcium lignosulfonate, methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid first Aldehyde condensate, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, methanonaphthalene sodium sulfonate, oleic acid methylaminoethyl sodium sulfonate, epoxidized polyether, to uncle Butyl ether, dibutyl naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, phosphate such as calgon, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy based phosphates, alkyl Phenol polyethenoxy base ether formaldehyde condensation products sulfate, the contracting of N- methyl-fatty acyl group-sodium taurocholate APESs formaldehyde Compound, aralkyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate APES, castor oil ethylene oxide adduct, oxirane- Propylene oxide block copolymer APES formaldehyde condensation product, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether and methyl are fine Dimension element.
The dispersant that the present invention uses all is current market sales of product, such as by Nanjing Teva-Chem. Co., Ltd. N- methyl-fatty acyl groups-sodium taurocholate the APES formaldehyde condensation product of sale, castor oil ethyleneoxide addition Thing, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer APES formaldehyde condensation product alkylphenol-polyethenoxies Ji Mijia Aldehyde condensate sulfate.
The stabilizer that the present invention uses is, for example, sodium lignin sulfonate.The stabilizer that the present invention uses all is in the market The product of sale, such as the lignin series of products sold by virtue Visco Co..
Wetting agent that the present invention uses it should be understood that one kind can reduce solid material surface tension or interfacial tension, The material that water easily spreads out and soaks solid material in its surface.It is every to there are these performances and to agricultural insecticidal of the present invention The chemical substance that agent does not have any negative effect may be used to the present invention, and they are all within protection scope of the present invention.
The wetting agent that the present invention uses is selected from sldium lauryl sulfate, alkylol polyoxyethylene base ether sodium sulfate, octylphenol polyethylene Oxyethylene group ether sulfate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether formaldehyde condensation products sulfate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, DBSA Sodium, Negel, dialkyl succinylsuccinate sulfonate, lauryl alcohol polyethylene glycol oxide base ether sulfonic acid sodium, alkyl amide sodium taurocholate, fat Fat alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer, sorbitan fatty Acid esters polyoxyethylene ether etc..
The wetting agent that the present invention uses all is current market sales of product, such as sold by Xing Fei Chemical Co., Ltd.s Alkylol polyoxyethylene base ether sodium sulfate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether formaldehyde condensation products sulfate, lauryl alcohol polyethylene glycol oxide Base ether sulfonic acid sodium, sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene ether.
In addition to above-mentioned surfactant, the auxiliary agent that the present invention uses also has defoamer, thickener, suspending agent and antifreezing agent.
The defoamer that the present invention uses is it should be understood that a kind of material with chemistry and surface chemistry defoaming effect.It is every It may be used to the present invention with these performances and the chemical substance that does not have any negative effect to agricultural fungicides of the present invention, it All within protection scope of the present invention.
Described defoamer is selected from bubble enemy, silicone, C8~10Fatty alcohol, C10~20Saturated fatty acid or acid amides defoamer;
The defoamer that the present invention uses all is current market sales of product, such as is sold by Nanjing Jie Run Co., Ltds Bubble enemy, C10~20Saturated fatty acid, acid amides defoamer.
The thickener that the present invention uses is it should be understood that one kind can emulsify agricultural fungicides of the present invention, it is possible to increase kill Worm agent viscosity simultaneously reaches stable material.It is every that there are these performances and do not have any negative shadow to agricultural fungicides of the present invention Loud chemical substance may be used to the present invention, and they are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Described thickener is selected from carboxymethyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, xanthans, gelatin, Arabic tree Glue, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, phenolic resin, shellac, carboxymethyl cellulose or marine alga Sour sodium;
The thickener that the present invention uses all is current market sales of product, such as by Beijing Green Tai Mu Co., Ltds Carboxymethyl alcohol, the polyvinylpyrrolidone of sale.
The suspending agent that the present invention uses is it should be understood that one kind can increase agricultural fungicides viscosity of the present invention to reduce Wherein particulate sinking speed or the increase hydrophilic material of particulate.It is every that there are these performances and do not have to agricultural fungicides of the present invention The chemical substance for having any negative effect may be used to the present invention, and they are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Described suspending agent is selected from glycerine, Arabic gum, tragacanth, peach gum, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose Or hydroxypropyl cellulose.
The suspending agent that the present invention uses all is current market sales of product, such as by Nanjing Guan Hua trade Co., Ltds Xanthans, peach gum, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of sale.
The antifreezing agent that the present invention uses is it should be understood that one kind can prevent agricultural fungicides of the present invention in microthermal climate ring The material freezed under border.It is every that there are these performances and do not have the chemistry of any negative effect to agricultural fungicides of the present invention Material may be used to the present invention, and they are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Described antifreezing agent is selected from glycerine, urea, ethylene glycol or propane diols.
The antifreezing agent that the present invention uses all is current market sales of product.
According to the present invention, described agricultural fungicides be wettable powder, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, The formulation such as water dispersion granule or micro-capsule suspension.
When agricultural fungicides of the present invention is wettable powder, its preparation method is as follows:To 0.5%~80% institute by weight Agricultural pesticide composition, 2%~10% wetting agent, 5%~10% dispersant and the filler of surplus to 100% stated are fully mixed Close, reuse ultrafine crusher or airslide disintegrating mill commonly used in the art and crushed, obtain described wettable powder. The filler that the present invention uses is kaolin, diatomite, mica powder, bentonite, attapulgite or precipitated calcium carbonate;The present invention uses Other raw materials it is as previously described, similarly hereinafter, therefore repeat no more.
When agricultural fungicides of the present invention is suspending agent, its preparation method is as follows:By by weight described in 0.5%~50% Agricultural pesticide composition, 1%~5% wetting agent, 1%~8% dispersant, 0.1%~1% thickener, 2%~5% antifreezing agent It is well mixed with the water for being supplemented to 100%, then is sanded in sand mill to 2~5 microns of particle diameter, filtering, then toward in its filtrate Thickener is added, shear agitation is uniform, obtains described suspending agent.
When agricultural fungicides of the present invention is microemulsion, its preparation method is as follows:By by weight described in 0.5%~40% Agricultural pesticide composition, 1%~12% emulsifying agent, 0%~10% cosolvent, 0%~5% stabilizer, 0%~40% solvent with It is supplemented to 100% water to be added in reactor, stirs and be completely dissolved, be slowly added into pure water, stirring while adding, mixing Uniformly, described microemulsion is obtained.The cosolvent that is used when preparing microemulsion of the present invention is, for example, isopropanol, cyclohexanone, under Together, therefore repeat no more.They are all current market sales of products, such as are sold by Jinan, Shandong Province Guo Tai Chemical Co., Ltd.s The isopropanol product sold or the cyclohexanone product sold by Nanjing companies of DSM company.
When agricultural fungicides of the present invention is aqueous emulsion, its preparation method is as follows:By by weight described in 0.5%~80% Agricultural pesticide composition, 1%~20% emulsifying agent, 0%~15% cosolvent, 0%~5% stabilizer, 10%~40% solvent Water with being supplemented to 100% is added in reactor, is stirred and is completely dissolved, and is slowly added into pure water, stirring while adding, is mixed Close and uniformly, obtain described aqueous emulsion.
When agricultural fungicides of the present invention is suspension emulsion, its preparation method is as follows:Take by weight described in 0.5%~90% Agricultural pesticide composition, 1%~5% solvent, 1%~5% dispersant, 1%~10% emulsifying agent, 1%~5% wetting agent, 1% ~5% stabilizer, 0%~5% antifreezing agent, 0%~5% thickener, 0%~5% defoamer and the water for being supplemented to 100%, so Sulphur insect amide is prepared into aqueous emulsion according to the preparation method of above-mentioned aqueous emulsion afterwards, while according to the preparation method of above-mentioned suspending agent Sulfoxaflor is prepared into suspending agent, then, described aqueous emulsion and described suspending agent are uniformly mixed, obtain institute The suspension emulsion stated.Or sulfoxaflor is prepared into aqueous emulsion according to the preparation method of above-mentioned aqueous emulsion, while according to above-mentioned Sulphur insect amide is prepared into suspending agent by the preparation method of suspending agent, and then, the aqueous emulsion and the suspending agent are stirred Uniformly, described suspension emulsion is obtained.
When agricultural fungicides of the present invention is water dispersion granule, its preparation method is as follows:Will by weight 0.5%~80% Described agricultural pesticide composition, 0%~2% surfactant, 1%~15% wetting agent, 1%~15% dispersant, 1%~ 10% disintegrant, 0%~5% stabilizer, the filler co-grinding with being supplemented to 100%, add water kneading, are made in comminutor Grain, dry, screening, obtain described water dispersion granule.The disintegrant that the present invention uses is ammonium sulfate or carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium;The filler that the present invention uses is kaolin, diatomite or cornstarch.
When agricultural fungicides of the present invention is microcapsule suspending agent, its preparation method is as follows:Take 0.5%~70% institute by weight It is the agricultural pesticide composition stated, 1%~20% emulsifying agent, 1%~20% solvent, 0%~10% thickener, 0%~10% anti- Freeze agent, 0%~5% stabilizer, 0%~5% defoamer, 1%~10% microcapsules carrier and the water for being supplemented to 100%;Use Sulphur insect amide, sulfoxaflor, emulsifying agent, solvent and stabilizer are encapsulated in particle diameter D90≤50 μm microcapsules by microcapsules carrier In, carrier is made with water, antifreezing agent, thickener and defoamer, they are well mixed, microcapsule suspending agent is made.The present invention makes Microcapsules carrier is isocyanates.
The invention further relates to the use of the agricultural insecticidal composite or the agricultural insecticide in rice hoppers are prevented and treated On the way.Planthopper category Homoptera Delphacidae.Mainly brown paddy plant hopper, white backed planthopper and the small brown rice planthopper of hazard rice.Harm the serious is Brown paddy plant hopper and white backed planthopper, grow and endangered with white backed planthopper early stage in early rice based on, endangered in early rice Later growth with brown paddy plant hopper Based on;Based on middle late rice is then endangered with brown paddy plant hopper.The not direct Wei Hai Shui Rice of small brown rice planthopper, but paddy and wheat, seeding corn and other crops can be propagated Virus.
The application dosage that Pesticidal combination and insecticide of the present invention impose on rice field is 50g a.i./hm2~200g a.i./ hm2.Pesticidal combination and insecticide of the present invention can use conventional method to apply, such as injection, spraying.Its amount of application can root Change according to weather conditions or crop growthing state, can be applied before or after pest damage generation.Protective effect is held The continuous time is generally relevant with the content of single compound in composition, also related to extraneous factor, such as weather, but by using Appropriate formulation can slow down the influence of weather.
Pesticidal combination and insecticide of the present invention can also mix with other compounds with weeding, bactericidal property to be made With can also be used in mixed way with nematicide, protective agent, growth regulator, nutrient for plants or soil conditioner.
[beneficial effect]
Pesticidal combination of the present invention has following beneficial effects:
(1) compared with single dose, the Pesticidal combination has significant synergistic effect to planthopper, extends the lasting period, improves Effect;Using 10%-70%HY366 sulfoxaflor preparations, 7d reaches 90.7%- to water rice hopper preventive effect after administration 93.9%, after administration 14d 90.9%-95.3% is reached to preventive effect, far above HY366 and the preventive effect of sulfoxaflor single dose.
(2) times for spraying is reduced, lowers drug cost, reduces environmental pollution and residues of pesticides;
(3) composition is made up of the active ingredient of different mechanism of action, action site increase, is advantageous to overcome and is delayed to do harm to The drug-fast generation of worm.The present composition is equal to trial crops all normal without obvious harmful effect, leaf color, growing way etc., safety Property is good, meets the security requirement of pesticidal preparations.
Pesticidal combination of the present invention has good preventive effect to water rice hopper.
【Embodiment】
The present invention is will be better understood that by following embodiments.
First, the preparation of agricultural fungicides of the present invention
Embodiment 1:Prepare 52%HY366 sulfoxaflor wettable powders
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide wettable powder gross weight meter 42%, 10% chemistry knot Structure formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 2% lauryl sodium sulfate, 5% White Carbon black, 10% sodium lignin sulfonate and it is supplemented to 100% Precipitated calcium carbonate, obtain insecticide wettable powder of the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification.
Embodiment 2:Prepare 64%HY366 sulfoxaflor wettable powders
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide wettable powder gross weight meter 39%, 25% chemistry knot Structure formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 1.5% lauryl sodium sulfate, 5% naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, 3% sodium lignin sulfonate, 8% White Carbon black and be supplemented to 100% precipitated calcium carbonate, obtain the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification Insecticide wettable powder.
Embodiment 3:Prepare 71%HY366 sulfoxaflor wettable powders
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide wettable powder gross weight meter 32%, 39% chemistry knot Structure formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 9% sodium lignin sulfonate, 5% methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 2% dodecyl sulphate Sodium, 8% starch and the kaolin for being supplemented to 100%, obtain the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification and kill Worm agent wettable powder.
Embodiment 4:Prepare 58%HY366 sulfoxaflor water dispersion granules
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide water dispersion granule gross weight meter 8%, 50% chemistry knot Structure formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 15% sodium lignin sulfonate, 5% methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 9% ammonium sulfate and supplement To 100% kaolin, insecticide water dispersion granule of the present invention is obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification.
Embodiment 5:Prepare 94%HY366 sulfoxaflor water dispersion granules
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide water dispersion granule gross weight meter 44%, 50% chemistry It is structure formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 2% naphtholsulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, 1%N- methyl-oleoyl-sodium taurocholate, 1% solvable Property starch, 1% sodium sulphate and the kaolin for being supplemented to 100%, obtain this according to the preparation method described in present specification Invention insecticide water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 6:Prepare 81%HY366 sulfoxaflor water dispersion granules
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide water dispersion granule gross weight meter 43%, 38% chemistry It is structure formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 1% naphtholsulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, 5%N- methyl-oleoyl-sodium taurocholate, 4% solvable Property starch, 2% sodium sulphate and the kaolin for being supplemented to 100%, obtain this according to the preparation method described in present specification Invention insecticide water dispersion granule.
Embodiment 7:Prepare 56%HY366 sulfoxaflor water dispersion granules
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide water dispersion granule gross weight meter 24%, 32% chemistry Structure formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 5% methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 12% sodium lignin sulfonate, 8% ammonium sulfate are with mending 100% kaolin is charged to, insecticide water dispersible granular of the present invention is obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification Agent.
Embodiment 8:Prepare 40%HY366 sulfoxaflor suspending agents
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide suspending agent gross weight meter 32%, 8% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 2% pull open powder, 3%Soproplot SC, 0.1% xanthans, 1% aluminium-magnesium silicate, 0.3%418G, 0.1%BIT and be supplemented to 100% water, obtain insecticide of the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification and hang Floating agent.
Embodiment 9:Prepare 27%HY366 sulfoxaflor suspending agents
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide suspending agent gross weight meter 3%, 24% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 2% pull open powder, 3.5%Soproplot SC, 0.15% xanthans, 1% aluminium-magnesium silicate, 0.2% 418G, 0.1%BIT and be supplemented to 100% water, obtain desinsection of the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification Agent suspending agent.
Embodiment 10:Prepare 23%HY366 sulfoxaflor suspending agents
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide suspending agent gross weight meter 5%, 18% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 5% polycarboxylate, 0.5% White Carbon black, 1% attapulgite, 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4% ethylene glycol, 0.3% tributyl phosphate and be supplemented to 100% water, obtain the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification and kill Worm agent suspending agent.
Embodiment 11:Prepare 11%HY366 sulfoxaflor suspending agents
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide suspending agent gross weight meter 6%, 5% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 3% methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate, 1% bentonite, 5% agriculture breast OX-656,4% glycerine, 0.2% tributyl phosphate and be supplemented to 100% water, obtain the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification and kill Worm agent suspending agent.
Embodiment 12:Prepare 0.5%HY366 sulfoxaflor suspending agents
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide suspending agent gross weight meter 0.3%, 0.2% chemical constitution Formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 4% phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, 1.8% Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, 0.5% xanthans, 2% Propane diols polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether and be supplemented to 100% water, obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification To insecticide suspending agent of the present invention.
Embodiment 13:Prepare 48%HY366 sulfoxaflor missible oil
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide emulsifiable concentrate gross weight meter 22%, 26% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 7% agriculture breast 2201#, 4% agriculture breast 600#, 15% dimethylformamide and be supplemented to 100% S-200 virtue Hydrocarbon solvent, insecticide emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification.
Embodiment 14:Prepare 18%HY366 sulfoxaflor missible oil
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide emulsifiable concentrate gross weight meter 6%, 12% chemical constitution formula (II) Sulfoxaflor, 4% agriculture breast 500#, 6% agriculture breast 0201B, 10% dimethylformamide and be supplemented to 100% S-200 aromatic hydrocarbons Solvent, insecticide emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification.
Embodiment 15:Prepare 30%HY366 sulfoxaflor missible oil
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide emulsifiable concentrate gross weight meter 18%, 12% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 6% agriculture breast 0203B, 9% agriculture breast 0201B, 12% cyclohexanone and the S-200 aromatic hydrocarbons that is supplemented to 100% are molten Agent, insecticide emulsifiable concentrate of the present invention is obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification.
Embodiment 16:Prepare 63%HY366 sulfoxaflor aqueous emulsions
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide aqueous emulsion gross weight meter 19%, 44% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 12%N- methyl pyrrolidones, 6% dodecyl sodium sulfate, 4% polyvinyl alcohol, 4% emulsifying agent 500#, 0.5% defoamer and be supplemented to 100% deionized water, obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification Insecticide aqueous emulsion of the present invention.
Embodiment 17:Prepare 60%HY366 sulfoxaflor aqueous emulsions
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide aqueous emulsion gross weight meter 15%, 45% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 12%N- methyl pyrrolidones, 4% dodecyl sodium sulfate, 4% polyvinyl alcohol, 4% emulsifying agent 500#, 0.5% defoamer and be supplemented to 100% deionized water, obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification Insecticide aqueous emulsion of the present invention.
Embodiment 18:Prepare 42%HY366 sulfoxaflor aqueous emulsions
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide aqueous emulsion gross weight meter 32%, 10% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 10%N- methyl pyrrolidones, 15% solvent naphtha, 3% 3 phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 5% 3 phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether block copolymer, 0.3% defoamer, 4% ethylene glycol and it is supplemented to 100% Deionized water, obtain insecticide aqueous emulsion of the present invention according to the preparation method described in present specification.
Embodiment 19:Prepare 36%HY366 sulfoxaflor microemulsions
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide microemulsion gross weight meter 20%, 16% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 10% isopropanol, 30% trimethylbenzene, 15% propane diols polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether are with being supplemented to 100% water, insecticide microemulsion of the present invention is obtained according to the preparation method described in present specification.
Embodiment 20:Prepare 51%HY366 sulfoxaflor microemulsions
Weigh with the chemical constitution formula (I) sulphur insect amide of this insecticide microemulsion gross weight meter 50%, 1% chemical structural formula (II) sulfoxaflor, 5% cyclohexanone, 10% solvent naphtha, 5% calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 10% 3 phenethyl phenol polyoxy second Alkene polyoxypropylene ether block copolymers and be supplemented to 100% deionized water, according to the preparation side described in present specification Method obtains insecticide microemulsion of the present invention.
2nd, the measure of bioactivity
In order to further appreciate that the virulence of sulphur insect amide and flonicamid cyanide composition, a large amount of recipe determination examinations have been carried out Test.
Pesticidal combination biological activity determination of the present invention is as follows:
Using infusion process processing tea lesser leafhopper (Empoasca pirisuga Matumura), according to pesticide room Interior bioassay test criterion (agricultural industry criteria NY/T1154.7-2006) and initiative pesticide bioactivity evaluation SOP (desinsections Agent is rolled up), measure single dose LC50With mixture LC50
Target selects Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata legen), indoor to raise worm kind (27 with rice seedling throughout the year DEG C, 14h illumination/d).Selection indoor feeding to the consistent larva of 3 age mid-terms is for experiment.Using spray-on process.Test rice children Seedling is cultivated to the rice seedling of the heart of 2 leaf 1 (being about 3~4cm) from water culture, is cleaned with clear water standby.By 4~6 rice seedlings It is fixed on crystobalite sand in Φ 7cm culture dish, connects the Brown Planthopper 3 age mid-term larva 30 of CO2 anesthesia, be placed in Quantitative (2.5mL) spraying treatment (pressure 5Ib/iW2, settling amount 4.35mg/cm2), experiment are set not under Potter spray towers Corresponding organic solvent processing containing medicament is control, and often processing is repeated 4 times, and is covered after spraying with transparent plastic cup, is put in temperature Inspection result after 27 DEG C of observation indoor illuminations 14h, 3d, polypide is touched with writing brush, reactionless to be considered as dead worm.Count each processing Borer population living and total borer population, calculate the death rate and corrected mortality (Abbott ' s formula) of each processing;With " DPS data processings system System " V14.50 professional versions carry out data analysis statistical, obtain regression straight line, LC50Value.Calculated with the abundant methods of Sun Yun (Sun etc., 1960) Toxicity index, co-toxicity coefficient is calculated by following formula:
Content (the %)+B of mixed toxicity index (the TTI)=A of theory toxicity index × A in mixed toxicity index Contents (%) of × B in mixed
When co-toxicity coefficient is more than 120, show that this mixture has synergistic effect;And poison is altogether
When number is less than 80, show that this mixture has antagonism;And co-toxicity coefficient be more than 80 less than 120 when, show This mixture has summation action.
HY366 the results are shown in Table 1 with MTI-446 different ratio mixture to the Toxicity Determination of planthopper
Table 1:HY366 compounds the Toxicity Determination result to planthopper with sulfoxaflor
Can be seen that sulphur insect amide with sulfoxaflor mixture from above-mentioned Toxicity Determination result is 1 in mass ratio: 100~100:Its co-toxicity coefficient is all higher than 120 in the range of 1, shows that sulphur insect amide has with sulfoxaflor mixture to planthopper There is significant synergistic effect.
3rd, the experiment of water rice hopper Field information is prevented and treated
According to medicine inspecting institute of the Ministry of Agriculture, " GB-T 17980.4-2000 pesticide field efficacy medicine tests criterions (one)-insecticide is prevented Harness the river planthopper " regulation carry out experiment.
Test site:The small towns Ming Lun villages of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Yinzhou District five.
Test period:6 days~the September of September in 2014 20 days.
Test method:Rise's boot period dispenser is once.Rice hoppers are based on low instar larvae.
Formulation rate is 750kg/hm2, plant blade face even spraying.Plot area 25m2, 4 repetitions, random district's groups arrangement. Per the 10 points of samplings of the parallel jump method in experimental plot, every is investigated 2 clumps, investigates 20 clumps altogether, investigates every 2 clumps of work borer populations taken.
According to investigation result, Revision insect recluced rate and preventive effect are calculated according to formula below (1) and (2).
Test data carries out statistical analysis using Deng Kenshi duncan's new multiple range methods (DMRT).
Table 2 prevents and treats water rice hopper field control effectiveness test result
HY366 and energy effectively preventing water after sulfoxaflor compounding are can be seen that from above-mentioned field control effectiveness test result Planthopper, preventive effect are better than comparison medicament.To trial crops safety in scope of medication.
Summary, indoor biometricses and field control effectiveness test result show that Pesticidal combination of the present invention has and following had Beneficial effect:
(1) compared with single dose, the Pesticidal combination has significant synergistic effect to preventing and treating planthopper, extends the lasting period, Improve effect;Using 10%-70%HY366 sulfoxaflor preparations, 7d reaches to water rice hopper preventive effect after administration 90.7%-93.9%, after administration 14d 90.9%-95.3% is reached to preventive effect, far above HY366 and sulfoxaflor single dose Preventive effect.
(2) times for spraying is reduced, lowers drug cost, reduces environmental pollution and residues of pesticides;
(3) composition is made up of the active ingredient of different mechanism of action, action site increase, is advantageous to overcome and is delayed to do harm to The drug-fast generation of worm.The present composition is equal to trial crops all normal without obvious harmful effect, leaf color, growing way etc., safety Property is good, meets the security requirement of pesticidal preparations.
Pesticidal combination of the present invention has good preventive effect to water rice hopper.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of agricultural pesticide composition, it is characterised in that it is by the compound with following chemical constitution formula (I)s and with The compound of chemical constitution formula (II) is stated according to weight than 1~50:1~50 composition:
2. agricultural pesticide composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chemical constitution formula (I) compound is tied with chemistry The weight ratio of structure formula (II) compound is 10~40:8~42.
3. agricultural pesticide composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chemical constitution formula (I) compound is tied with chemistry The weight ratio of structure formula (II) compound is 18~32:16~34.
4. a kind of agricultural fungicides, it is characterised in that it contains any one of 0.5~95.0% claim 1-3 power by weight The described agricultural pesticide composition of profit requirement and surplus are agriculturally acceptable auxiliary agent.
5. agricultural fungicides according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it contains 20~70% claim by weight Agricultural pesticide composition and surplus described in any one of 1-3 claims are agriculturally acceptable auxiliary agent.
6. agricultural fungicides according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it contains 30~60% claim by weight Agricultural pesticide composition and surplus described in any one of 1-3 claims are agriculturally acceptable auxiliary agent.
7. according to the agricultural fungicides described in any one of claim 4-6 claim, it is characterised in that it is wettable powder Agent, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, water dispersion granule or microcapsule suspending agent formulation.
8. according to the agricultural fungicides described in any one of claim 4-6 claim, it is characterised in that described auxiliary agent bag Carrier is included, carrier is solid carrier or liquid-carrier, and described solid carrier is selected from silicate, carbonate, sulfate, oxide Or alkali metal salt;Described liquid-carrier be selected from water, aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon, aliphatic hydrocarbon, alcohols, ethers, ketone, vegetable oil or Methylated vegetable oils.
9. according to the agricultural fungicides described in any one of claim 4-6 claim, it is characterised in that described auxiliary agent choosing From surfactant, defoamer, thickener, suspending agent and antifreezing agent;Described surfactant is for emulsifying agent, disperseed Surfactant in agent, stabilizer or wetting agent;Described defoamer is selected from bubble enemy, silicone, C8~10Fatty alcohol, C10~20 Saturated fatty acid or acid amides defoamer;Described thickener be selected from carboxymethyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, xanthans, Gelatin, gum arabic, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, phenolic resin, shellac, carboxylic first Base cellulose or sodium alginate;Described suspending agent is selected from glycerine, Arabic gum, tragacanth, peach gum, methylcellulose, carboxylic Sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce or hydroxypropyl cellulose;Described antifreezing agent is selected from glycerine, urea, ethylene glycol or propane diols.
10. appoint according to agricultural pesticide composition described in any one of claim 1-3 claim or according in claim 4-6 Purposes of the agricultural fungicides in rice hoppers are prevented and treated described in one claim.
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