CN105634074B - Electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box - Google Patents
Electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105634074B CN105634074B CN201610146285.9A CN201610146285A CN105634074B CN 105634074 B CN105634074 B CN 105634074B CN 201610146285 A CN201610146285 A CN 201610146285A CN 105634074 B CN105634074 B CN 105634074B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging pile
- prismatoid
- armored concrete
- electric automobile
- upper box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric automobile charging piles of no ground upper box, it is characterised in that including armored concrete prismatoid, switch box, sealing cover, protective cover, I-shaped metalwork, waterproof socket and scram button.The armored concrete prismatoid is that a uncovered, hollow, with pedestal armored concrete build part, and along being poured on the direction of bottom surface, there are four nuts for groove structure, and in four corners of side top for the part side top of building；The switch box includes metal shell, track fixed strip, earth leakage protective device, breaker, switch controller, power supply, micro-control and data transmission unit, digital kilowatt-hour meter；The sealing cover is one piece of side with surface in the thick sheet metal at 45 degree of angles, and there are waterproof socket and scram button mounting groove on the thick sheet metal, and there are screw fixing holes at position corresponding with nut；The protective cover is one piece of metal sheet, and the metal sheet edge is in 45 degree of overhead structures, and there are one rectangle salient point on the outside of overhead structure, and there are scram buttons and waterproof socket protection cap mounting hole on metal sheet；The I-shaped metalwork is an I-shaped metal good conductor.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of charging more particularly to a kind of electric automobile charging piles of no ground upper box.
Background technology
In recent years, with the aggravation that global air quality deteriorates, higher requirement is proposed to the environmental index of automobile, electricity
Electrical automobile is with zero-emission, the advantages that energy utilization rate is high, simple in structure, and noise is small, becomes the important directions of China Automobile Industry.
However electric vehicle course continuation mileage is short, the charging time is long, the not perfect major obstacle as its development of electrically-charging equipment.In order to solve
This problem needs largely to lay charging pile and charging station.But electrically-charging equipment construction by it is of high cost, safety is low, land used
Difficult and infrastructure does not match four big crucial crux puzzlements, charging pile is caused to be difficult to cover on a large scale, it has also become promote new energy
The critical bottleneck of automobile.
At present, there are mainly two types of charging piles, one kind is hanging charging pile, and another kind is vertical charging pile, both chargings
Stake is mainly made of ground upper box, it is this be exposed to it is extraneous there is babinet charging pile to have equipment cost is high, occupied space is big, easily
Damage, the shortcomings such as later maintenance is costly, safety is low are unfavorable for the popularization and promotion of charging pile.Therefore, research and development it is a kind of it is low into
Originally it, occupies little space, be hardly damaged, is safe, charging pile system easy to install becomes urgent need to resolve during electrically-charging equipment is built
Critical issue.
The electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box that the present invention designs, by armored concrete prismatoid, switch box, sealing
Lid, protective cover, I-shaped metalwork, waterproof socket and scram button are formed, and whole system is embedded in underground, is only sealed on ground
Lid, protective cover, waterproof socket and scram button.Armored concrete prismatoid, sealing cover and protective cover form the external of charging pile
Protective layer.Switch box is mainly responsible for telecommunication, the control and protection of charging process, nucleus module earth leakage protective device, open circuit
Device, switch controller, power supply, micro-control and data transmission unit, digital kilowatt-hour meter are all mounted on the track fixed strip in switch box
On, wherein switch controller, power supply and micro-control and data transmission unit are in our a upper patent (201610115770.X)
Three modules provided, switch controller are mainly responsible for the combined floodgate of breaker and breaking function, micro-control and data transmission unit master
The data in digital kilowatt-hour meter are read in the communication being responsible between remote server, client, extract teleinstruction, are sent
System data.It is even pressed by 2G/3G/4G networks or optical fiber between micro-control and data transmission unit and remote server, with number
Kilowatt-hour meter is even pressed by twisted-pair feeder.When user finds charging pile using client location navigation feature, by charging wire and charging pile
After socket is connected, establish with charging pile and even press by the Quick Response Code or input charging pile number that scan charging pile, meeting in client
There is charging operations interfaces, user can complete to charge on the client, pay the fees, is lined up, stop etc., and operations, system can be completed
Automatically start charge function after placing an order, charge function can be automatically closed after charging complete.If an emergency situation is encountered, user may be used also
To press the scram button on charging pile, stop charging.
Invention content
In order to solve, existing electric automobile charging pile is of high cost, occupied space is big, fragile, later maintenance is costly, peace
Problems, the present invention such as full property is low devise a kind of electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box.
The electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box provided by the present invention include armored concrete prismatoid, switch box,
Sealing cover, protective cover, I-shaped metalwork, waterproof socket and scram button.The armored concrete prismatoid be a uncovered, in
The empty, armored concrete with pedestal builds part, and the part side top of building is groove structure, and in four corners of side top
Along being poured on the direction of bottom surface, there are four nuts；The switch box includes metal shell, track fixed strip, earth leakage protective
Device, breaker, switch controller, power supply, micro-control and data transmission unit, digital kilowatt-hour meter；The sealing cover is one piece of side
With surface in the thick sheet metal at 45 degree of angles, there are waterproof socket and scram button mounting groove on the thick sheet metal, and with spiral shell
There are screw fixing holes at female corresponding position；The protective cover is one piece of metal sheet, and the metal sheet edge is in 45 degree
Overhead structure, there are one rectangle salient point on the outside of overhead structure, and there are scram buttons and waterproof socket guarantor on metal sheet
Protecting cover mounting hole；The I-shaped metalwork is an I-shaped metal good conductor.
It is fixed together between the sealing cover and armored concrete prismatoid by four screws, and sealing cover and reinforcing bar
Waterproof gasket is housed between concrete prismatoid.
The protective cover is riveted together by the overhead structure at edge with sealing cover, and waterproof socket and scram button are inlayed
In sealing cover, also there is water-proof function equipped with protection cap, scram button above waterproof socket.
Earth leakage protective device, breaker, switch controller, power supply, micro-control and data transmission unit, number in the switch box
Kilowatt-hour meter is all mounted on track fixed strip.
The I-shaped metalwork is embedded in reinforced concrete upper trapezoid body, and has air insulated between switch box.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of no ground upper box electric automobile charging pile.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of protective cover and sealing cover.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In figure, 1, armored concrete prismatoid；2nd, switch box metal shell；3rd, sealing cover；4th, protective cover；5th, I-shaped metal
Part；6th, waterproof socket；7th, scram button；8th, socket protection cover；9th, screw；10th, waterproof gasket；11st, nut；12nd, track is fixed
Item；13rd, earth leakage protective device；14th, breaker；15th, switch controller；16th, power supply；17th, micro-control and data transmission unit；18th, number
Word kilowatt-hour meter；19th, ground；20th, charging pile Quick Response Code；21st, charging pile is numbered.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box that the present invention designs is by armored concrete prismatoid 1, electricity
Lock case, sealing cover 3, protective cover 4, I-shaped metalwork 5, waterproof socket 6 and scram button 7 are formed.The sealing cover is mixed with reinforcing bar
Solidifying soil prismatoid is fixed together, and waterproof gasket 10 is housed between sealing cover and armored concrete prismatoid by screw 9.
The waterproof socket and scram button are embedded in sealing cover, and scram button also has water-proof function, has above waterproof socket
Socket protection cover 8.The switch box includes metal shell 2, track fixed strip 12, earth leakage protective device 13, breaker 14, switch control
Device 15 processed, power supply 16, micro-control and data transmission unit 17, digital kilowatt-hour meter 18.The alternating current electric wire for being embedded in underground enters switch box
Afterwards, it is connected by breaker and digital kilowatt-hour meter with waterproof socket, waterproof socket ground wire is directly connected with I-shaped metalwork.
Entire charging pile operation and management system is made of charging pile, the client and server of no ground upper box.Charging
Stake is communicated with server by 2G/3G/4G networks or optical fiber, and client is communicated with server by 3G/4G networks.
User such as searches charging pile, is positioned, navigated and is lined up at the operations by client, finds charging wire after charging pile with filling
Electric stake socket is connected, and the Quick Response Code 20 or input charging pile number 21 for scanning charging pile are established with charging pile and connected, in client
It will appear charging operations interface, charging pile can start charging automatically after subscriber payment success, be automatically powered off after completing charging.
The effect of the armored concrete prismatoid is to be isolated from the outside, and protects switch box；Prismatoid structure makes protective cover
Certain angle of inclination is kept with ground, avoids protective cover water storage；The part of prismatoid pedestal protrusion prevents charging pile to be stolen.
The effect one of the protective cover is that sealing cover is protected, and prevents from corroding；Second is that masking screw, prevents non-management
Personnel open charging pile.
The effect one of the I-shaped metalwork be with ground wire even by；Second is that heat dissipation.
The effect of the switch controller is responsible for the break-make of breaker, after user's completion payment, click charging instruction,
Switch controller can complete closing operation, start to charge up；After charging is completed or alternating current powers off, switch controller can be from dynamic circuit breaker
Lock stops charging.
The effect of the earth leakage protective device is responsible in charging process to the monitoring of leaky, once it is existing electric leakage occur
As, earth leakage protective device can quickly make breaker break lock, cut off the power, stop charging.
The effect of the power supply is responsible for High Level AC Voltage becoming low-voltage DC, and for switch controller and micro-control with
Data transmission unit is powered.
The effect one of the micro-control and data transmission unit is responsible for sending and receiving for data；Two are responsible for data and refer to
Analysis is enabled, and manipulation of switches controller closes a floodgate to breaker and break the operation of lock.
The effect of the digital kilowatt-hour meter is that charge capacity is monitored, and Real-time Feedback is to micro-control and data transmission list
Member.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box, by armored concrete prismatoid (1), switch box, sealing cover (3),
Protective cover (4), I-shaped metalwork (5), waterproof socket (6) and scram button (7) composition, which is characterized in that the reinforced concrete
Native prismatoid is that a uncovered, hollow, with pedestal armored concrete build part；The switch box includes metal shell (2), track
Fixed strip (12), earth leakage protective device (13), breaker (14), switch controller (15), power supply (16), micro-control and data transmission list
First (17), digital kilowatt-hour meter (18)；The sealing cover (3) is thick sheet metal of one piece of side with surface in 45 degree of angles；It is described anti-
Protecting cover (4) is metal sheet of the block edge in 45 degree of overhead structures；The I-shaped metalwork, which is that an I-shaped metal is good, leads
Body；Wherein,
The switch box metal shell (2) is close to the placement of armored concrete prismatoid (1) inner wall；Micro-control and data transmission unit
(17) it communicates with remote server, client, reads the data in digital kilowatt-hour meter (18), extract teleinstruction, send
System data；Charging pile Quick Response Code (20) and charging pile number (21) are provided on protective cover (4), user is swept by client
It retouches charging pile Quick Response Code (20) or input charging pile number (21) establishes connection, user pays the fees successfully in client, clicks charging
After instruction, switch controller (15) performs closing operation, starts to charge up；After charging is completed or alternating current powers off, switch controller
(15) charging can be stopped from dynamic circuit breaker lock；The I-shaped metalwork is embedded in armored concrete prismatoid bottom, I-shaped metalwork with
There is air insulated between electric brake babinet, the lower half portion of I-shaped metalwork is exposed outside armored concrete prismatoid, I-shaped gold
The ground wire for belonging to part and waterproof socket welds together.
2. the electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the armored concrete
Prismatoid side top is groove structure, and side top four corners along there are four pouring on the direction of bottom surface
Nut (11).
3. the electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the micro-control and data
Transmission unit includes two different communication modules, and one kind is wireless communication module, and one kind is fiber optic telecommunications module.
4. the electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the earth leakage protective
Device, breaker, switch controller, power supply, micro-control and data transmission unit, digital kilowatt-hour meter are all rail mounted equipment, are all installed
On track fixed strip, earth leakage protective device is mounted on the left side of breaker, and switch controller is mounted on the right side of breaker.
5. the electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing cover and steel
It is fixed together between reinforced concrete prismatoid by screw (9), and equipped with anti-between sealing cover and armored concrete prismatoid
Water cushion piece (10), the waterproof gasket are mounted in the groove structure at the top of reinforced concrete upper trapezoid body side surface.
6. the electric automobile charging pile of no ground upper box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scram button and
Waterproof socket is embedded in sealing cover, all with water-proof function, socket protection cover is housed above the waterproof socket in protective cover
(8)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610146285.9A CN105634074B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610146285.9A CN105634074B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105634074A CN105634074A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| CN105634074B true CN105634074B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=56048736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610146285.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105634074B (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105634074B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106410899A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江绿源电动车有限公司 | Charging pile control method, charging pile control system and AC charging pile |
| CN107393164A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-24 | 天津工业大学 | Underground charging pile intelligent management system |
| CN113147452A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-07-23 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Charging method of electric vehicle and electric vehicle charging station |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH688598A5 (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1997-11-28 | Ernst Erb | Battery recharging and parking bay for electromobile |
| DE102011003436A1 (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Charging station for wired charging of an electric vehicle |
| CN103872712B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2017-06-09 | 西门子公司 | Control guiding device, charging socket, charging equipment of electric automobile and system |
| CN204354849U (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-05-27 | 西安博昱新能源有限公司 | A kind of lifting mode charging pile |
| CN204741325U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 林双梅 | Over -and -under type has electric vehicle charging stake of touch -sensitive screen |
| CN105281409A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-01-27 | 广东长电成套电器有限公司 | Charging pile |
| CN205724947U (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-11-23 | 天津工业大学 | Electric automobile charging pile without ground upper box |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 CN CN201610146285.9A patent/CN105634074B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105634074A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180626 Termination date: 20200314 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |