CN108682076A - A kind of mobile interchange operational system and method for charging pile - Google Patents
A kind of mobile interchange operational system and method for charging pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN108682076A CN108682076A CN201810721998.2A CN201810721998A CN108682076A CN 108682076 A CN108682076 A CN 108682076A CN 201810721998 A CN201810721998 A CN 201810721998A CN 108682076 A CN108682076 A CN 108682076A
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
- E04H6/422—Automatically operated car-parks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/10—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with alarm or warning devices, e.g. indicating the interrupting of the supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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Abstract
There is provided a kind of mobile interchange operational systems for charging pile for the technical solution of the present invention, it include the charging pile with local billing function, it is characterized in that, being also independently from the mobile interchange O＆M device and at least one O＆M server for carrying linking Internet function of charging pile.Another technical solution there is provided a kind of mobile interchange O＆M method for charging pile based on above system of the present invention.After applying the present invention, it enables to the charging pile of original failed cluster charging that there is unified novel maintenance management function and related data can be counted with real time billing and realizes that data upload, download interacts, if there are non-charging vehicle occupancy effectively to be reminded for charging pile attachment, improve charging parking stall turnover rate, once there are the risks of rainwater submerging device for equipment, even if sending out alarm and cutting off externally fed, personnel and property loss are reduced.The present invention efficiently reduces while the equipment for replacing charging pile dismounts the facility to be formed waste and is compatible with old charging pile operation platform, to promote the scope of application and life cycle of original product.
Description
Technical field
A kind of charging pile novel maintenance system of the present invention and the O＆M method based on the operational system are mainly used for transformation and rise
The support built of grade locally swipe the card based on charging charging pile upgrading, local operation/maintenance data, metering data are uploaded,
Have the function of that parking stall occupies prompting, ponding rises equipment protection simultaneously, and expands and support Quick Response Code barcode scanning user-association, Yong Huji
Take, fault alarm etc..
Background technology
Currently, charging pile manufacturer is varied, due to the different phase of national charging pile development, each producer for
Swipe the card, the support of Quick Response Code, national standard plug etc. it is also far from each other.As used in new energy vehicles family is on the increase, the number of charging pile
Amount is also being continuously increased.However, existing charging pile only has the function of local charging and some basic local detections.It is how right
Effective management that these charging piles are unified is a problem, needs charging pile being uniformly accessed into network thus.But it because goes through
The charging pile of the old manufacture of history reason does not have above-mentioned function mostly, in order to realize network insertion, is needed with existing technological means
Whole replacement is carried out to charging pile, not only cause the waste in resource, but also time-consuming, laborious, feasibility is relatively low.
Meanwhile there is also some problems for existing charging pile management system/method.Such as：Application No. is
201611145023.7 application for a patent for invention proposes a kind of unified charging method of charging pile, has centainly to charging rate
It is required that but be not related to the upload of operation/maintenance data, interaction etc..Application No. is 201710549490.4 applications for a patent for invention to disclose
A kind of charging pile system and management method only limit the detection of charging pile plug, and there are certain limitations.Application No. is
201620209498.7 application for a patent for invention with application No. is 201710291478.8 applications for a patent for invention to propose one kind
New-type charge stake, charging method supports Quick Response Code barcode scanning mode, while can upload periodical interaction data, is filled with meeting
Electric data synchronize.But its related data expense is larger, it is opposite to equipment damage and user feedback and there is no early warning to it is related
Channel influences user experience once equipment damage cannot timely feedback response.
It is current that also occupied by fuel-engined vehicle, which is unable to get is effectively treated charging pile Reserved Parking frequent occurrence；
Come again, as charging pile layout steps into streets and lanes, different manufacturers are with standard just to the O＆M of charging pile at the beginning of design
Platform has different requirements so that each operation platform is incompatible, and O＆M directly can not uniformly interconnect with outer net application, make
It is improved with O＆M response not in time at O＆M cost.If using the charging pile without upgrading, water level one in rain-belt
Denier makes equipment generate electric leakage higher than the protection zone of charging pile, then the life and property loss generated will be inestimable.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is：Realization equipment updates without integral replacing charging pile, equipment state tracks,
And effectively solve the problems, such as the equipment protection etc. that charging pile Reserved Parking is occupied by fuel-engined vehicle, rainy season water level is excessively high.
In order to achieve the above object, there is provided a kind of mobile interchanges for charging pile for a technical solution of the invention
Operational system includes the charging pile with local billing function, which is characterized in that be also independently from the mobile interchange of charging pile
O＆M device and at least one O＆M server for carrying linking Internet function, wherein：
Mobile interchange O＆M device includes internal data communication module, data summarization CPU, mobile data communication module and answers
Electric stake monitoring module is closed, wherein：
After mobile interchange O＆M device is connected at least one charging pile, communicated by internal data by data summarization CPU
Module and charging pile carry out data interaction, meanwhile, all data summarization CPU of multiple mobile interchange O＆M devices pass through respective
Mobile data communication module carries out data interaction via wireless network and an O＆M server；User is passed through using intelligent terminal
Linking Internet O＆M server, to check the state of corresponding charging pile by corresponding mobile interchange O＆M device or lead to
It crosses corresponding mobile interchange O＆M device and assigns instruction to corresponding charging pile；
Compound electric stake monitoring module is used for：1) whether identification current parking stall is occupied or new energy vapour by non-new-energy automobile
Whether vehicle does not sail out of current parking stall in time after completing to charge, if so, by data summarization CPU via O＆M server and
Internet issues the user with alarm；
2) it identifies current level information, charging pile immersion electric leakage risk is protected.
Preferably, the compound electric stake monitoring module includes ultrasonic distance identification module one and camera, ultrasonic wave away from
It is chargeable periodically to have discriminated whether that object reaches the judgement distance between current parking stall, with charging pile from identification module one
Distance, if so, camera is taken pictures to object and car plate is identified using photo, if Car license recognition has exception
Start parking timeout treatment and differentiates that mechanism judges whether current vehicle is new energy vehicle, if or not correctly identifying car plate
It is then to start parking timeout treatment to differentiate mechanism, if so, judging that current mobile interchange O＆M device and corresponding charging pile are
It is no in running order, if so, into next cycle, if being in off working state, starts parking timeout treatment and differentiate
Mechanism；
After parking timeout treatment differentiates that mechanism is activated, data summarization CPU is via O＆M server to access internet
Backstage or user send out parking stall and are illegally occupied alarm, while the number-plate number for reporting identification to obtain, and are convenient for user or correlation
Manager is handled in time.
Preferably, the compound electric stake monitoring module further includes ultrasonic distance identification module two, ultrasonic distance sensing
Module two is arranged to vertically to ground based scanning, obtain in real time k level (i.e. horizontal plane) and ultrasonic distance sensing module two it
Between real-time planar height distance, and different level threshold values is set, when to reach each plane high for real-time planar height distance
When spending threshold value, ground image is obtained by camera, and the image of acquisition and license board information are uploaded to O＆M server and vehicle
User corresponding to board information.
Preferably, highest plane rotection thresholds are set, threshold is protected when the real-time planar height distance reaches highest plane
When value, then the power-off protection function of the compound electric stake monitoring module triggering charging pile, subsequent compound electric stake monitoring module utilize
Remaining capacity periodically externally sends necessary information always, until self-test confirms that water level retracts notice O＆M and restores charging pile power supply,
Or operation maintenance personnel, after remaining capacity can not control oneself the external transmission signal of power supply, periodic inspection restores charging pile power supply.
Another technical solution there is provided a kind of mobile interchange for charging pile based on above system of the present invention
O＆M method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1, charging pile and the mobile interchange O＆M device that is connected with charging pile carry out self-test, charging pile respectively after the power is turned on
And mobile interchange O＆M device judges the self-test state of itself respectively, mobile interchange O＆M device is by coupled charging pile
It is uploaded to O＆M server after being packaged together with the self-test state of itself after self-test status summary, it is by O＆M server that each movement is mutual
The management end of access internet is uploaded to after the self-test status summary of through transport dimension device and each charging pile, by management end according to reception
Whether each charging pile of self-test condition adjudgement and mobile interchange O＆M device arrived be normal, if so, entering in next step, if it is not, then phase
The charging pile and mobile interchange O＆M device answered wait for the abnormal maintenance of management end；
In the process, it communicates, will be moved accordingly if O＆M server can not be established with mobile interchange O＆M device
It is abnormal to interconnect the self-test status indication of O＆M device, waits for the abnormal maintenance of management end；
Step 2, charging pile autonomous operation, mobile interchange O＆M device and the charging pile run carry out data interaction, and
Data interaction is carried out with O＆M server simultaneously, mobile interchange O＆M device periodically and/or is in real time phoresied on O＆M server
Dimension data；
After charging pile autonomous operation, ultrasonic distance identification module has periodically discriminated whether that object reaches current parking stall,
Itself and be chargeable distance with the distance between charging pile, if so, camera takes pictures to object and utilizes photo to vehicle
Board is identified, and starts parking timeout treatment if Car license recognition has exception and differentiates that mechanism judges if correctly identifying car plate
Whether current vehicle is new energy vehicle, if it is not, then starting parking timeout treatment differentiates mechanism, if so, judging when Forward
Whether dynamic interconnection O＆M device and corresponding charging pile are in running order, if so, into next cycle, if being in non-work
Make state, then starts parking timeout treatment and differentiate mechanism；
Under step 3, charging pile autonomous operation state, ultrasonic distance identification module two is vertically to ground based scanning, in conjunction with more
The information of point sampling, with the minority is subordinate to the majority, the new ground level average height of judgement responds preset level threshold,
When reaching the threshold value of O＆M equipment vendor setting, triggering camera takes whether regimen and parking stall have the information of vehicle for O＆M quotient
Maintenance and operation is carried out, and the multimedia message information for sending 1 sub-band picture is given to user reminding and moves vehicle as early as possible in order to avoid property loss.
Preferably, when ground level average height reaches highest plane rotection thresholds, if charging pile does not playback, with charging
Minimum point is that reference point actively disconnects the charging pile wired power being sealed in compartment when stake mops floor, and lithium electricity is carried using device
Continue externally periodically transmission ground level average height information and restore to set after lithium battery power supply interrupts or operation maintenance personnel maintenance in pond
Standby function carries out power-off protection if charging pile playbacks according to the minimum no short-circuit protection point height of the preset equipment of O＆M quotient.
After applying the present invention, enable to the charging pile of original failed cluster charging that there is unified novel maintenance management work(
Energy and related data can be counted with real time billing realizes that data upload, download interaction, if there are non-chargings for charging pile attachment
Vehicle occupancy can be reminded effectively.Particularly, when being worth rainy season, nearby water level goes up charging pile, and charging equipment is to nearby existing
It leaks electricity hidden danger, power supply and informs that O＆M further carries out remaining in advance using the present invention early cut-off access that can prevent trouble before it happens
Electricity consumption fence operation reduces the loss of lives and properties.The present invention also only needs to carry out appropriate reconstruction to charging pile because of the device of introducing,
It efficiently reduces while the equipment for replacing charging pile dismounts the facility to be formed waste and is compatible with old charging pile operation platform, to
Promote the scope of application and life cycle of original product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that O＆M update device constructs schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is that compound electric stake monitoring module important document and signal export flow chart；
Fig. 3 is to be newly equipped with to postpone charging pile and operational system flow chart.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the present invention more obvious and understandable, hereby with preferred embodiment, and attached drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
A kind of component element of mobile interchange operational system for charging pile provided by the invention includes one original
Increase newly at least one of charging pile with billing function, the present invention newly-increased mobile interchange O＆M device and the present invention carries
The O＆M server of linking Internet function.Mobile interchange O＆M device need to include at least a mobile number with SMS function
According to communication module, data summarization CPU, compound electric stake monitoring module, waterproof case, charged conversion rechargeable lithium battery, disconnected
Electric protective circuit breaker, high current waterproof electric source connecting box and the level switch module with the communication of former charging pile.
It is further illustrated the present invention by taking the upgrading case of the brush charging cassette charging pile of a routine as an example：Newly-increased
Mobile interchange O＆M device minimum case study on implementation includes data summarization CPU, mobile data communication module, is communicated with former charging pile
Level switch module group, parking stall occupy identification module and antenna, realize that function is shown in the construction letter of Fig. 1 O＆M update devices respectively
Figure, is described as follows：
1, data summarization CPU：The data interaction item of data summarization CPU and existing charging pile is by long-range O＆M server
Setting includes then necessary interaction item as shown in Table 1 by taking GB/T 27930 as an example.
1 charge data necessity item of table corresponds to table (adaptation GB/T27930)
Certainly, interaction item is not limited only to upper table, also includes retrievable other information after coordinating with charging pile producer.It is right
In above-mentioned all information, data summarization CPU can be carried out acquisition, dump, upload, with realize charging pile data relay with it is outer
The function of portion's interconnection.
2, as the level switch module group of internal data communication module：It realizes and original charging with billing function
Stake carries out the ability of data interaction.According to the interface of charging pile, level switch module group can support RS232, RS485, USB, with
The too mainstreams communication modes such as net, the O＆M effect realized according to the abundant degree for providing data, which is slightly different, (to be given tacit consent to support matrix 1 to fill
Electric data necessity item corresponds to the data content in table).
3, mobile data communication module：It supports to carry out short message and network data interconnecting function, data summarization CPU with operator
Mould, which is communicated, by mobile data carries out data interaction with O＆M server.It can realize the interconnected communication of 2G~4G network segments, even
The mobile interchange communication of NB-IOT may be implemented.Can case study on implementation include support AT instruction the remote EC20 communication modules of shifting, support
The link transmission of all Domestic Carriers 2G-4G network segments, operation/maintenance data can be carried out be packaged with subpackage realize charging pile data with
The interactive function of O＆M supplier.
4, compound electric stake monitoring module, it is special in conjunction with Fig. 2, including camera, the Car license recognition of a support night vision function
Chip and multiple ultrasonic distances incude radar.
Wherein mobile communication module, data summarization CPU, supplied with for it with the level conversion module of charging pile internal communication
The lithium battery of electricity is sealed in waterproof case, and compound electric stake monitoring module is closely located to charging pile peak due to default installation
Near position, only air switch line trigger signal accesses waterproof junction box.The original circuit of charging pile is connect in another waterproof junction box
Enter, is separated with the air switch for being controlled by device and be associated with the confession ensured in the case that there is immersion security risk with internal power supply
Electric reliability.
Ultrasonic distance induction radar has periodically discriminated whether that object reaches current parking stall, and between charging pile
Distance is chargeable distance, if so, camera takes pictures to object, by Car license recognition special chip using photo to car plate
It is identified, starts parking timeout treatment if Car license recognition has exception and differentiate mechanism, if correctly identifying car plate, judgement is worked as
Whether vehicle in front is new energy vehicle, if it is not, then starting parking timeout treatment differentiates mechanism, if so, judging current mobile
It interconnects O＆M device and whether corresponding charging pile is in running order, if so, into next cycle, if being in inoperative
State then starts parking timeout treatment and differentiates mechanism.
After parking timeout treatment differentiates that mechanism is activated, data summarization CPU is via O＆M server to access internet
Backstage or user send out parking stall and are illegally occupied alarm, while the number-plate number for reporting identification to obtain, and are convenient for user or correlation
Manager is handled in time.
Another group of ultrasonic distance induction radar is vertically obeyed ground based scanning in conjunction with the information of multi-point sampling with minority
Majority judges that new ground level (i.e. horizontal plane) average height responds preset level threshold.When reaching O＆M equipment
Triggering camera takes whether regimen and parking stall have the information of vehicle to carry out maintenance and operation for O＆M quotient when the threshold value of quotient's setting,
And the multimedia message information for sending 1 sub-band picture is given to user reminding and moves vehicle as early as possible in order to avoid property loss.Further, when water level continues
It increases, if charging plug of charging post is not placed back into charging pile locking fixed bit, minimum reference point when being mopped floor with charging pile plug
Highly.When reaching threshold value, then actively disconnect and be sealed in charging pile wired power in compartment, using device carry lithium battery after
It is continuous externally periodically to send water level information restorer function after lithium battery power supply interrupts or operation maintenance personnel maintenance, if otherwise filling
Electric stake plug correctly playbacks and is locked on charging pile, then according to the minimum no short-circuit protection point height of the preset equipment of O＆M quotient into
Row power-off protection.
5, antenna：It realizes that signal amplification, the mobile data of especially underground room environmental are connected to open-air atmosphere, realizes and communicate
The data interaction of base station.If park it is spacious also can holding equipment positioning, facilitate operation maintenance personnel to search for related equipment.
Since device upgrade generates corresponding influence to existing charging pile.The charging pile for meeting state's network mark standard with one is spy
Example, original charging pile self-starting to being finally completed charging and charging complete independently, newly-increased charging pile mobile interchange O＆M device it
Afterwards, exist can be with the channel of real-time, interactive for equipment and external server, the necessity that can be related at least GB/T27930-2011
Item data is interacted with O＆M server.The system operation of the entire improved charging pile equipment composition newly-increased with the present invention
Flow chart is as shown in figure 3, include the following steps：
Step 1, charging pile and the mobile interchange O＆M device that is connected with charging pile carry out self-test respectively after the power is turned on.It is mobile mutual
Through transport dimension self-check of device is divided into communication self-test and dummy module self-test.It includes mobile communication module self-test and charging pile to communicate self-test
Basic data interaction etc. is determined as that O＆M self-check of device fails if Communications failure.Dummy module self-test includes that camera is clapped
According to ability self-test, ultrasonic distance initialization, parking stall mark identification etc..
Charging pile and mobile interchange O＆M device judge that the self-test state of itself, mobile interchange O＆M device will be with them respectively
It is uploaded to O＆M server after being packaged together with the self-test state of itself after the self-test status summary of connected charging pile, is taken by O＆M
Business device will be uploaded to the management end of access internet after the self-test status summary of each mobile interchange O＆M device and each charging pile, by
Whether management end is normal according to each charging pile of self-test condition adjudgement and mobile interchange O＆M device received, if so, under
One step, if it is not, then corresponding charging pile and mobile interchange O＆M device wait for the abnormal maintenance of management end；
In the process, it communicates, will be moved accordingly if O＆M server can not be established with mobile interchange O＆M device
It is abnormal to interconnect the self-test status indication of O＆M device, waits for the abnormal maintenance of management end；
Step 2, charging pile autonomous operation, mobile interchange O＆M device and the charging pile run carry out data interaction, and
Data interaction is carried out with O＆M server simultaneously, mobile interchange O＆M device periodically and/or is in real time phoresied on O＆M server
Dimension data；
After charging pile autonomous operation, ultrasonic distance identification module has periodically discriminated whether that object reaches current parking stall,
Itself and be chargeable distance with the distance between charging pile, if so, camera takes pictures to object and utilizes photo to vehicle
Board is identified, and starts parking timeout treatment if Car license recognition has exception and differentiates that mechanism judges if correctly identifying car plate
Whether current vehicle is new energy vehicle, if it is not, then starting parking timeout treatment differentiates mechanism, if so, judging when Forward
Whether dynamic interconnection O＆M device and corresponding charging pile are in running order, if so, into next cycle, if being in non-work
Make state, then starts parking timeout treatment and differentiate mechanism.
Under step 3, charging pile autonomous operation state, another group of ultrasonic distance induction radar is vertically to ground based scanning, knot
The information for closing multi-point sampling judges new ground level (i.e. horizontal plane) average height to preset horizontal plane so that the minority is subordinate to the majority
Threshold value is responded.When reaching the threshold value of O＆M equipment vendor setting, triggering camera takes whether regimen and parking stall have the letter of vehicle
Breath for O＆M quotient carry out maintenance and operation, and send 1 sub-band picture multimedia message information be given to user reminding move vehicle as early as possible in order to avoid
Property loss.Further, when water level continues to increase, if charging pile does not playback, minimum point is reference when being mopped floor with charging pile
Point actively disconnects the charging pile wired power being sealed in compartment, and carrying lithium battery using device continues externally periodically to send water
Position information restorer function after lithium battery power supply interrupts or operation maintenance personnel is overhauled, if charging pile playback on the contrary, according to
The minimum no short-circuit protection point height of the preset equipment of O＆M quotient carries out power-off protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mobile interchange operational system for charging pile includes the charging pile with local billing function, feature exists
In, be also independently from charging pile mobile interchange O＆M device and at least one carry linking Internet function O＆M service
Device, wherein：
Mobile interchange O＆M device includes internal data communication module, data summarization CPU, mobile data communication module and compound electric
Stake monitoring module, wherein：
After mobile interchange O＆M device is connected at least one charging pile, internal data communication module is passed through by data summarization CPU
Data interaction is carried out with charging pile, meanwhile, all data summarization CPU of multiple mobile interchange O＆M devices pass through respective movement
Data communication module carries out data interaction via wireless network and an O＆M server；User passes through interconnection using intelligent terminal
Net access O＆M server, to check the state of corresponding charging pile by corresponding mobile interchange O＆M device or pass through phase
The mobile interchange O＆M device answered assigns instruction to corresponding charging pile；
Compound electric stake monitoring module is used for：1) whether identification current parking stall is occupied by non-new-energy automobile or new-energy automobile exists
Whether current parking stall is not sailed out of in time after completing charging, if so, by data summarization CPU via O＆M server and interconnection
Net issues the user with alarm；
2) it identifies current level information, charging pile immersion electric leakage risk is protected.
2. a kind of mobile interchange operational system for charging pile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the compound electric
Stake monitoring module includes ultrasonic distance identification module one and camera, and ultrasonic distance identification module one has periodically discriminated whether
Object reaches current parking stall, and is chargeable distance with the distance between charging pile, if so, camera carries out object
It takes pictures and car plate is identified using photo, start parking timeout treatment if Car license recognition has exception and differentiate mechanism, if
Correct identification car plate, then judge whether current vehicle is new energy vehicle, if it is not, then starting parking timeout treatment differentiates machine
System, if so, judge whether current mobile interchange O＆M device and corresponding charging pile are in running order, if so, into
Next cycle starts parking timeout treatment and differentiates mechanism if being in off working state；
After parking timeout treatment differentiates that mechanism is activated, data summarization CPU is via O＆M server to the backstage of access internet
Or user sends out parking stall and is illegally occupied alarm, while the number-plate number for reporting identification to obtain, and is convenient for user or related management
Side is handled in time.
3. a kind of mobile interchange operational system for charging pile as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the compound electric
Stake monitoring module further includes ultrasonic distance identification module two, and ultrasonic distance sensing module two is arranged to vertically sweep ground
It retouches, obtains the real-time planar height distance between k level and ultrasonic distance sensing module two in real time, and set different
Level threshold value obtains ground image when real-time planar height distance reaches each level threshold value by camera, and
The image of acquisition and license board information are uploaded to the user corresponding to O＆M server and license board information.
4. a kind of mobile interchange operational system for charging pile as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that setting highest is flat
Face rotection thresholds, when the real-time planar height distance reaches highest plane rotection thresholds, then the compound electric stake monitors mould
Block triggers the power-off protection function of charging pile, and subsequent compound electric stake monitoring module is periodically externally sent always using remaining capacity must
Information is wanted, notifies O＆M recovery charging pile power supply or operation maintenance personnel can not be certainly in remaining capacity up to self-test confirms that water level is retracted
After holding the external transmission signal of power supply, periodic inspection restores charging pile power supply.
5. a kind of mobile interchange O＆M method for charging pile based on system described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including
Following steps：
Step 1, charging pile and the mobile interchange O＆M device that is connected with charging pile carry out self-test, charging pile and shifting respectively after the power is turned on
Dynamic interconnection O＆M device judges the self-test state of itself respectively, and mobile interchange O＆M device is by the self-test of coupled charging pile
It is uploaded to O＆M server after being packaged together with the self-test state of itself after status summary, is transported each mobile interchange by O＆M server
The management end of access internet is uploaded to after the self-test status summary of dimension device and each charging pile, by management end according to receiving
Whether each charging pile of self-test condition adjudgement and mobile interchange O＆M device are normal, if so, entering in next step, if it is not, then corresponding
Charging pile and mobile interchange O＆M device wait for the abnormal maintenance of management end；
In the process, it is communicated if O＆M server can not be established with mobile interchange O＆M device, by corresponding mobile interchange
The self-test status indication of O＆M device is abnormal, waits for the abnormal maintenance of management end；
Step 2, charging pile autonomous operation, mobile interchange O＆M device and the charging pile run carry out data interaction, and simultaneously
Data interaction is carried out with O＆M server, mobile interchange O＆M device periodically and/or in real time uploads O＆M number to O＆M server
According to；
After charging pile autonomous operation, ultrasonic distance identification module one has periodically discriminated whether that object reaches current parking stall,
And with the distance between charging pile be chargeable distance, if so, camera takes pictures to object and utilizes photo to car plate
It is identified, starts parking timeout treatment if Car license recognition has exception and differentiate mechanism, if correctly identifying car plate, judgement is worked as
Whether vehicle in front is new energy vehicle, if it is not, then starting parking timeout treatment differentiates mechanism, if so, judging current mobile
It interconnects O＆M device and whether corresponding charging pile is in running order, if so, into next cycle, if being in inoperative
State then starts parking timeout treatment and differentiates mechanism；
Under step 3, charging pile autonomous operation state, ultrasonic distance identification module two vertically to ground based scanning, is adopted in conjunction with multiple spot
The information of sample, with the minority is subordinate to the majority, the new ground level average height of judgement responds preset level threshold, when up to
Triggering camera takes regimen when the threshold value set to O＆M equipment vendor and whether parking stall has the information of vehicle to be carried out for O＆M quotient
Maintenance and operation, and the multimedia message information for sending 1 sub-band picture is given to user reminding and moves vehicle as early as possible in order to avoid property loss.
6. a kind of mobile interchange O＆M method for charging pile as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that when ground level is flat
When highly reaching highest plane rotection thresholds, the locking if charging plug of charging post does not playback, when being mopped floor with charging pile plug
For minimum reference point, the charging pile wired power being sealed in compartment is actively disconnected, carrying lithium battery using device continues pair
It is outer periodically to send ground level average height information restorer function after lithium battery power supply interrupts or operation maintenance personnel maintenance, if
Charging pile playbacks, then carries out power-off protection according to the minimum no short-circuit protection point height of the preset equipment of O＆M quotient.
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| CN201810721998.2A CN108682076A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of mobile interchange operational system and method for charging pile |
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| CN201810721998.2A CN108682076A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of mobile interchange operational system and method for charging pile |
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| CN110341528A (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2019-10-18 | 韶关市启之信息技术有限公司 | A kind of street lamp charging pile intelligent prompt method and system |
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| CN115384338A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-11-25 | 安徽易威斯新能源科技股份有限公司 | New energy automobile charging pile and charging pile control method |
| CN117746309A (en) * | 2024-01-21 | 2024-03-22 | 镇江捷特汽车科技有限公司 | Safety state identification system for electric vehicle charging pile |
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