CN105632387A - Display device - Google Patents

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CN105632387A
CN105632387A CN201410621177.3A CN201410621177A CN105632387A CN 105632387 A CN105632387 A CN 105632387A CN 201410621177 A CN201410621177 A CN 201410621177A CN 105632387 A CN105632387 A CN 105632387A
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pixels
sub
data
clock signals
combination
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CN105632387B (en
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黄圣峰
林政校
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Innolux Corp
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Innolux Display Corp
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Abstract

本发明提供一种显示装置,操作在多个显示期间,包括多个扫描线、多个数据线、多个子像素、以及时钟信号。在同一扫描线上,每一预设数量的这些子像素属于一像素组。对于每一像素组而言,在每一显示期间,多个时钟信号的致能状态共有一特定数量(X=2×CK 2)的多个组合,C表示在预设数量的这些时钟信号中取两个时钟信号,K皆为正整数。特定数量的这些组合至少包括一第一组合以及接续于该第一组合的一第二组合。第二组合的这些时钟信号的致能状态顺序相反于第一组合的这些时钟信号的致能状态顺序。

The present invention provides a display device, which operates in multiple display periods, and includes multiple scan lines, multiple data lines, multiple sub-pixels, and clock signals. On the same scan line, each of the preset number of these sub-pixels belongs to a pixel group. For each pixel group, in each display period, the enabling states of the multiple clock signals have a specific number (X=2×C K 2 ) of multiple combinations, where C represents two clock signals from the preset number of these clock signals, and K is a positive integer. The specific number of these combinations at least includes a first combination and a second combination following the first combination. The enabling state sequence of the clock signals of the second combination is opposite to the enabling state sequence of the clock signals of the first combination.

Description

显示装置display device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种显示装置,特别涉及一种显示装置,其可补偿时钟信号所引起的反冲电压效应。The invention relates to a display device, in particular to a display device which can compensate the kickback voltage effect caused by a clock signal.

背景技术Background technique

一般而言,由于低温多晶硅(lowtemperaturepoly-silicon,LTPS)显示面板具有高电子游离率,因此LTPS面板有快反应速度、高亮度、高解析度、以及低耗电量等优点。在LTPS显示面板的驱动方法中,可采用时分切换(又称为解多工(de-multiplexer,DEMUX))的方法,藉此可减少源极驱动器的输出入引脚。举例来说,对于采用1:3的解多工驱动方法且具有高解析度(例如1080×RGB×120)的LTPS显示面板而言,每一控制时钟信号将具有1080个开关的负载。此时,所消耗的功率正比于C×V2×F,其中,C表示寄生电容,其取决于开关的尺寸(W×L);V表示控制时钟信号的电压摆幅;F则表示控制时钟信号的频率。Generally speaking, because the low temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) display panel has a high electron ionization rate, the LTPS panel has the advantages of fast response speed, high brightness, high resolution, and low power consumption. In the driving method of the LTPS display panel, a method of time-division switching (also known as de-multiplexer (DEMUX)) can be adopted, thereby reducing the number of input and output pins of the source driver. For example, for an LTPS display panel with a high resolution (eg, 1080×RGB×120) using a 1:3 demultiplexing driving method, each control clock signal will have a load of 1080 switches. At this time, the power consumed is proportional to C×V 2 ×F, where C represents the parasitic capacitance, which depends on the size of the switch (W×L); V represents the voltage swing of the control clock signal; F represents the control clock the frequency of the signal.

根据现在电子装置的发展趋势,如何最小化消耗功率是重要的议题。对于使用LTPS显示面板的电子装置而言,可藉由减少解多工方法所引起的功率消耗,进一步降低电子装置的整体消耗。根据上述,可藉由减少C、V、和/或F来减少LTPS显示面板的功率消耗。在目前的一些技术中,提出了藉由降低解多工驱动方法的控制时钟信号频率来减少功率消耗。然而,在采用这些手段时,开关所引起的反冲电压效应却将会导致LTPS显示面板上图像颜色的不均匀。According to the current development trend of electronic devices, how to minimize power consumption is an important issue. For an electronic device using an LTPS display panel, the overall consumption of the electronic device can be further reduced by reducing the power consumption caused by the demultiplexing method. According to the above, the power consumption of the LTPS display panel can be reduced by reducing C, V, and/or F. In some current technologies, it is proposed to reduce the power consumption by reducing the frequency of the control clock signal of the demultiplexing driving method. However, when these methods are used, the kickback voltage effect caused by the switch will cause uneven color of the image on the LTPS display panel.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,本发明提出一种显示装置,其采用解多工驱动方法,不仅能减少源极驱动器的输出入引脚,且能使图像的颜色均匀化。Therefore, the present invention proposes a display device, which uses a demultiplexing driving method, which can not only reduce the input and output pins of the source driver, but also make the color of the image uniform.

本发明提供一种显示装置,操作在多个显示期间,包括多个扫描线、多个数据线、多个子像素、以及多个时钟信号。这些数据线与这些扫描线交错设置,且传送多个数据信号。每一数据信号具有多个颜色信息。这些像素单元,耦接这些扫描线与这些数据线。每一子像素对应这些颜色信息中一个。这些时钟信号分别对应耦接这些子像素。在同一扫描线上,每一预设数量的这些子像素属于一像素组,且每一像素组的这些子像素分别根据具有预设数量的多个时钟信号的致能状态来接收这些数据信号中一个。对于耦接相同的这些数据线以及分别耦接相邻的两条扫描线的两个像素组而言,两个像素组依序地通过对应的这些数据线接收这些数据中的一个,以及分别属于两个像素组且在时序上接续接收对应的这些像信号的两个子像素接收这些颜色信息中一个。对于每一像素组而言,在每一显示期间,这些时钟信号的致能状态共有一特定数量(X)的多个组合,此特定数量为X=2×CK 2,C表示在预设数量的这些时钟信号中取两个时钟信号,K为正整数。特定数量的这些组合至少包括一第一组合以及接续于该第一组合的一第二组合。第二组合的这些时钟信号的致能状态顺序相反于第一组合的这些时钟信号的致能状态顺序。The present invention provides a display device, which operates in multiple display periods and includes multiple scan lines, multiple data lines, multiple sub-pixels, and multiple clock signals. The data lines and the scan lines are arranged alternately, and transmit a plurality of data signals. Each data signal has multiple color information. The pixel units are coupled to the scan lines and the data lines. Each sub-pixel corresponds to one of these color information. The clock signals are correspondingly coupled to the sub-pixels. On the same scanning line, each preset number of these sub-pixels belongs to a pixel group, and these sub-pixels of each pixel group respectively receive the data signals according to the enabled state of a plurality of clock signals having a preset number One. For two pixel groups coupled to the same data lines and respectively coupled to two adjacent scan lines, the two pixel groups sequentially receive one of the data through the corresponding data lines, and respectively belong to Two pixel groups and two sub-pixels receiving the corresponding image signals sequentially receive one of the color information. For each pixel group, during each display period, there are a specific number (X) of multiple combinations of the enabled states of these clock signals. The specific number is X=2× CK 2 , and C represents the preset Two clock signals are taken among the number of these clock signals, and K is a positive integer. The specified number of combinations includes at least a first combination and a second combination following the first combination. The enable state sequence of the clock signals of the second combination is opposite to the enable state sequence of the clock signals of the first combination.

本发明还提供一种显示装置,操作在多个显示期间,包括多个扫描线、多个数据线、多个子像素、以及多个时钟信号。这些数据线与这些扫描线交错设置,且传送多个数据信号。每一数据信号具有多个颜色信息。这些像素单元耦接这些扫描线与这些数据线。每一子像素对应这些颜色信息中一个。这些时钟信号分别对应耦接这些子像素。在同一扫描线上,每一预设数量(K)的这些子像素属于一像素组,且每一像素组的这些子像素分别根据具有预设数量的多个时钟信号的致能状态来接收这些数据信号中一个。对于耦接相同的这些数据线以及分别耦接相邻的两条扫描线的两个像素组而言,两个像素组依序地通过对应的这些数据线接收这些数据中的一个,以及分别属于两个像素组且在时序上接续接收对应的数据信号的两个子像素接收具有这些颜色信息中一个。对于耦接相同的这些数据线以及分别耦接相邻的两条扫描线的两个像素组而言,在每一显示期间中,受到对应的该等时钟信号所引起的反冲电压效应的次数相同。对于每一像素组而言,在每一显示期间,特定数量的这些组合至少包括一第一组合以及接续于第一组合的一第二组合,且第二组合的这些时钟信号的致能状态顺序相反于第一组合的这些时钟信号的致能状态顺序。The present invention also provides a display device, which operates in multiple display periods and includes multiple scan lines, multiple data lines, multiple sub-pixels, and multiple clock signals. The data lines and the scan lines are arranged alternately, and transmit a plurality of data signals. Each data signal has multiple color information. The pixel units are coupled to the scan lines and the data lines. Each sub-pixel corresponds to one of these color information. The clock signals are correspondingly coupled to the sub-pixels. On the same scanning line, each preset number (K) of these sub-pixels belongs to a pixel group, and these sub-pixels of each pixel group respectively receive these clock signals according to the enabling states of a preset number of clock signals. One of the data signals. For two pixel groups coupled to the same data lines and respectively coupled to two adjacent scan lines, the two pixel groups sequentially receive one of the data through the corresponding data lines, and respectively belong to Two pixel groups and two sub-pixels receiving corresponding data signals sequentially receive one of these color information. For two pixel groups coupled to the same data lines and respectively coupled to two adjacent scan lines, in each display period, the number of times of kickback voltage effects caused by the corresponding clock signals same. For each pixel group, during each display period, the specific number of these combinations includes at least a first combination and a second combination following the first combination, and the order of enabling states of these clock signals of the second combination The order of enable states of these clock signals is opposite to the first combination.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举一优选实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1表示根据本发明一实施例的显示装置。FIG. 1 shows a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2表示根据本发明一实施例的开关单元以及像素群组。FIG. 2 shows a switch unit and a pixel group according to an embodiment of the invention.

图3表示根据本发明一实施例的开关单元电路架构图。FIG. 3 shows a circuit structure diagram of a switch unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4A~图4F表示根据本发明一实施例,在一显示期间的多个帧(又称之为“画框”)期间中,时钟信号的致能状态组合。FIGS. 4A-4F show combinations of enabled states of clock signals during a plurality of frames (also referred to as “frames”) in a display period according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图5表示根据本发明另一实施例的开关单元以及像素群组。FIG. 5 shows a switch unit and a pixel group according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图6表示根据本发明另一实施例的开关单元电路架构图。FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a switch unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.

图7A与图7B表示根据本发明另一实施例,在一显示期间的多个帧期间中,时钟信号的致能状态组合。7A and 7B show combinations of enable states of clock signals in multiple frame periods of a display period according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号说明】【Symbol Description】

1~显示装置;1 ~ display device;

10~显示阵列;10~display array;

11~栅极驱动器;11 ~ gate driver;

12~源极驱动器;12 ~ source driver;

13~开关电路;13 ~ switch circuit;

14~时钟产生器;14 ~ clock generator;

30…32~开关;30...32~ switch;

60、61~开关;60, 61 ~ switch;

100~子像素;100~subpixels;

100_1,1…100_1,6、100_2,1…100_2,6~子像素;100_1, 1...100_1, 6, 100_2, 1...100_2, 6~subpixel;

130_1、130_2、130_3~开关单元;130_1, 130_2, 130_3~switch unit;

CK1、CK2~时钟信号;CK1, CK2 ~ clock signal;

CKR、CKG、CKB~时钟信号;CKR, CKG, CKB ~ clock signal;

DL1…DLm~数据线;DL1...DLm~data line;

PG1,1、PG1,2、PG2,1、PG2,2~像素组;PG1, 1, PG1, 2, PG2, 1, PG2, 2~pixel group;

PSL1、PSL2~数据信号的时序;Timing of PSL1, PSL2~data signals;

S[1]、S[2]、S[3]~数据信号;S[1], S[2], S[3]~data signal;

SL1…SLn~扫描线。SL1...SLn~scanning lines.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举一优选实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment will be described in detail below together with the accompanying drawings.

图1是表示根据本发明一实施例的显示装置。参阅图1,显示装置1操作在多个连续的显示期间,且包括显示阵列10、栅极驱动器11、源极驱动器12、开关电路13、时钟产生器14、数据线DL1~DLm、以及扫描线SL1~SLn。扫描线SL1~SLn依序配置,且每一扫描线沿着水平方向延伸。数据线DL1~DLn依序配置,且每一数据线沿着垂直方向延伸。扫描线SL1~SLn与数据线DL1~DLn交错设置,且每一组交错的扫描线与数据线对应一个子像素。举例来说,交错的扫描线SL1与数据线DL1对应子像素100。根据扫描线SL1~SLn、数据线DL1~DLm、与对应子像素的配置关系,多个子像素100配置在多个行以及多个列上,以形成显示阵列10。栅极驱动器11耦接扫描线SL1~SLn,且依序驱动扫描线SL1~SLn。源极驱动器12耦接开关电路13,并传送数据信号至开关电路13。开关电路13耦接数据线DL1~DLm。时钟产生器14产生多个时钟信号给开关电路13。使得开关电路13根据时钟信号的致能状态来通过数据线DL1~DLm传送所接收的数据信号至对应的子像素100。开关电路13具有多个开关单元。关于开关电路13的开关单元将于下文叙述。FIG. 1 shows a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, a display device 1 operates in a plurality of consecutive display periods, and includes a display array 10, a gate driver 11, a source driver 12, a switch circuit 13, a clock generator 14, data lines DL1-DLm, and scan lines SL1~SLn. The scan lines SL1˜SLn are arranged sequentially, and each scan line extends along the horizontal direction. The data lines DL1˜DLn are arranged in sequence, and each data line extends along a vertical direction. The scan lines SL1˜SLn and the data lines DL1˜DLn are arranged alternately, and each group of interleaved scan lines and data lines corresponds to one sub-pixel. For example, the alternate scan line SL1 and data line DL1 correspond to the sub-pixel 100 . According to the arrangement relationship between the scan lines SL1 ˜SLn, the data lines DL1 ˜DLm, and corresponding sub-pixels, a plurality of sub-pixels 100 are arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns to form the display array 10 . The gate driver 11 is coupled to the scan lines SL1˜SLn, and drives the scan lines SL1˜SLn in sequence. The source driver 12 is coupled to the switch circuit 13 and transmits data signals to the switch circuit 13 . The switch circuit 13 is coupled to the data lines DL1˜DLm. The clock generator 14 generates a plurality of clock signals to the switch circuit 13 . The switch circuit 13 transmits the received data signal to the corresponding sub-pixel 100 through the data lines DL1 -DLm according to the enabled state of the clock signal. The switch circuit 13 has a plurality of switch units. The switch unit of the switch circuit 13 will be described below.

在本发明实施例中,在耦接同一条扫描线的子像素中,每预设数量(K)的子像素归属于/划分为一个像素组。以下将以三个子像素(K=3)归属于一个像素组为例来说明本申请开关电路13操作。参阅图2,对于扫描线SL1而言,首三个子像素100_1,1、100_1,2、与100_1,3归属于像素组PG1,1;接续的三个子像素100_1,4、100_1,5、与100_1,6归属于像素组PG1,2;其他的子像素的归属以此类推。对于扫描线SL2而言,首三个子像素100_2,1、100_2,2、与100_2,3归属于像素组PG2,1;接续的三个子像素100_2,4、100_2,5、与100_2,6归属于像素组PG2,2;其他的子像素的归属以此类推。为了清楚说明子像素与像素组之间的关系,图2仅显示扫描线SL1与SL2上的子像素与像素组。在其他扫描线SL3~与SLn上子像素与像素组之间的关系如同扫描线SL1与SL2,因此在此省略。参阅图2,像素组PG1,1与PG2,1是耦接相同的数据线DL1~DL3,且像素组PG1,2与PG2,2是耦接相同的数据线DL4~DL6。In the embodiment of the present invention, among the sub-pixels coupled to the same scan line, every preset number (K) of sub-pixels belongs to/divides into a pixel group. The operation of the switch circuit 13 of the present application will be described below by taking three sub-pixels (K=3) belonging to one pixel group as an example. Referring to FIG. 2, for the scan line SL1, the first three sub-pixels 100_1, 1, 100_1, 2, and 100_1, 3 belong to the pixel group PG1, 1; the next three sub-pixels 100_1, 4, 100_1, 5, and 100_1 , 6 belong to the pixel group PG1, 2; the other sub-pixels belong by analogy. For the scan line SL2, the first three sub-pixels 100_2,1, 100_2,2, and 100_2,3 belong to the pixel group PG2,1; the next three sub-pixels 100_2,4, 100_2,5, and 100_2,6 belong to Pixel group PG2, 2; the belonging of other sub-pixels can be deduced by analogy. In order to clearly illustrate the relationship between sub-pixels and pixel groups, FIG. 2 only shows the sub-pixels and pixel groups on the scan lines SL1 and SL2. The relationship between the sub-pixels and pixel groups on the other scan lines SL3 ˜ SLn is the same as that of the scan lines SL1 and SL2 , so it is omitted here. Referring to FIG. 2 , the pixel groups PG1,1 and PG2,1 are coupled to the same data lines DL1˜DL3, and the pixel groups PG1,2 and PG2,2 are coupled to the same data lines DL4˜DL6.

在本发明实施例中,开关电路13中开关单元的数量是根据在同一条扫描线上像素组的数量来决定。详细来说,开关电路13中开关单元的数量等于根据在同一条扫描线上像素组的数量。如此一来,耦接同一条扫描线的像素组分别耦接不同的开关单元,且耦接相邻两条扫描线且耦接相同的数据线的两像素组是耦接同一开关单元。举例来说,耦接扫描线SL1的像素组PG1,1与PG1,2分别耦接不同的开关单元130_1与130_2,耦接扫描线SL2的像素组PG2,1与PG2,2分别耦接不同的开关单元130_1与130_2。另一方面,像素组PG1,1与PG2,1都是受到同一开关单元130_1所控制,且像素组PG1,2与PG2,2都是受到同一开关单元130_2所控制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of switch units in the switch circuit 13 is determined according to the number of pixel groups on the same scanning line. In detail, the number of switch units in the switch circuit 13 is equal to the number of pixel groups on the same scanning line. In this way, pixel groups coupled to the same scan line are respectively coupled to different switch units, and two pixel groups coupled to two adjacent scan lines and the same data line are coupled to the same switch unit. For example, the pixel groups PG1, 1 and PG1, 2 coupled to the scan line SL1 are respectively coupled to different switch units 130_1 and 130_2, and the pixel groups PG2, 1 and PG2, 2 coupled to the scan line SL2 are respectively coupled to different switch units 130_1 and 130_2. The switch units 130_1 and 130_2. On the other hand, the pixel groups PG1, 1 and PG2, 1 are controlled by the same switch unit 130_1, and the pixel groups PG1, 2 and PG2, 2 are controlled by the same switch unit 130_2.

在图2的实施例中,每一像素组内的三个子像素分别对应不同的信息。举例来说,每一像素组的三个子像素分别对应红色(R)、绿色(G)、与蓝色(B)信息,且在每一像素单组中,分别对应红色(R)、绿色(G)、与蓝色(B)信息的子像素以特定样态来配置。如图2所示,在像素组PG1,1、PG2,1、PG1,2、与PG2,2中,分别对应红色(R)、绿色(G)、与蓝色(B)信息的子像素是依序配置。In the embodiment of FIG. 2 , the three sub-pixels in each pixel group respectively correspond to different information. For example, the three sub-pixels of each pixel group respectively correspond to red (R), green (G), and blue (B) information, and in each single pixel group, respectively correspond to red (R), green ( G), sub-pixels with blue (B) information are configured in a specific manner. As shown in Figure 2, in the pixel groups PG1,1, PG2,1, PG1,2, and PG2,2, the sub-pixels corresponding to red (R), green (G), and blue (B) information respectively are Configure sequentially.

显示阵列10的驱动是采用时分切换(又称为解多工(de-multiplexer,DEMUX))的驱动法,因此,时钟产生器14所产生的时钟信号的数量根据每一像素组内子像素的数量(K)来决定。在图1的实施例中,时钟产生器14所产生的时钟信号的数量等于每一像素组内子像素的数量来决定,即时钟产生器14产生三个时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB(K=3),以控制每一开关单元。图3表示每一开关单元的电路架构。参阅图3,每一开关单元包括三个开关30、31、与32,以实现1:3的解多工驱动方法。开关30、31、与32的栅极分别接收时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB。开关30、31、与32的漏极耦接源极驱动器12。开关30、31、与32的源极分别耦接对应的数据线。举例来说,对于开关单元130_1的开关30、31、与32而言,其栅极分别接收时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB,其漏极耦接源极驱动器12以接收数据信号S[1],且其源极分别耦接数据线DL1~DL3。其他的开关单元具有与开关单元130_1相同的架构,因此在此省略相关说明。当时钟信号处于致能状态时,其对应的开关导通,以把数据信号中对应的颜色信息传送至对应的数据线。举例来说,对于开关单元130_1而言,当时钟信号CKR处于致能状态时,开关30导通,以把数据信号S[1]中对应的红色信息传送至数据线DL1;当时钟信号CKG处于致能状态时,开关31导通,以把数据信号S[1]中对应的绿色信息传送至数据线DL2;当时钟信号CKB处于致能状态时,开关32导通,以把数据信号S[1]中对应的蓝色信息传送至数据线DL3。其他开关单元的操作以及时钟信号与颜色信息之间的关系如同开关单元130_1。The display array 10 is driven by a time-division switching (also known as de-multiplexer (DEMUX)) driving method. Therefore, the number of clock signals generated by the clock generator 14 is based on the number of sub-pixels in each pixel group. (K) to decide. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the number of clock signals generated by the clock generator 14 is determined by being equal to the number of sub-pixels in each pixel group, that is, the clock generator 14 generates three clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB (K= 3), to control each switch unit. FIG. 3 shows the circuit structure of each switch unit. Referring to FIG. 3 , each switch unit includes three switches 30 , 31 , and 32 to implement a 1:3 demultiplexing driving method. Gates of the switches 30, 31, and 32 receive clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB, respectively. The drains of the switches 30 , 31 , and 32 are coupled to the source driver 12 . The sources of the switches 30 , 31 , and 32 are respectively coupled to corresponding data lines. For example, for the switches 30 , 31 , and 32 of the switch unit 130_1 , their gates receive the clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB respectively, and their drains are coupled to the source driver 12 to receive the data signal S[1] , and their sources are respectively coupled to the data lines DL1-DL3. The other switch units have the same structure as the switch unit 130_1 , so the related description is omitted here. When the clock signal is in an enabled state, its corresponding switch is turned on, so as to transmit the corresponding color information in the data signal to the corresponding data line. For example, for the switch unit 130_1, when the clock signal CKR is in the enabled state, the switch 30 is turned on to transmit the corresponding red information in the data signal S[1] to the data line DL1; when the clock signal CKG is in the In the enabled state, the switch 31 is turned on to transmit the corresponding green information in the data signal S[1] to the data line DL2; when the clock signal CKB is in the enabled state, the switch 32 is turned on to transfer the data signal S[ 1] The corresponding blue information is sent to the data line DL3. The operations of the other switch units and the relationship between the clock signal and the color information are the same as the switch unit 130_1.

本发明的显示装置1操作在多个显示期间中。而在一实施例中,每一显示期间包括多个帧帧(“画框”)期间,且每一显示期间内帧期间的数量取决于在该显示期间内对于一像素组的时钟信号的致能状态的组合数量(X)。在另一实施例中,对于每一像素组而言,在每一显示期间内,时钟信号的致能状态的组合一共有2×CK 2个组合(X=2×CK 2),其中,C表示在K个时钟信号中取两个时钟信号。以第2与3图的实施例来说,对于每一像素组而言,在每一显示期间内,时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB的致能状态组合数量等于6(X=6)。因此,每一显示期间包括六个帧期间,且对于每一像素组而言,时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB的六个致能状态组合分别在出现在一显示期间内的六个帧期间中。The display device 1 of the present invention operates in a plurality of display periods. In one embodiment, however, each display period includes a plurality of frame periods ("picture frames"), and the number of frame periods within each display period depends on the synchronization of the clock signal for a pixel group during the display period. The number of combinations (X) of performance states. In another embodiment, for each pixel group, in each display period, there are 2× CK 2 combinations of clock signal enabled states (X=2× CK 2 ), where , C means to take two clock signals among the K clock signals. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , for each pixel group, in each display period, the number of enabled state combinations of the clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB is equal to 6 (X=6). Therefore, each display period includes six frame periods, and for each pixel group, the six enable state combinations of the clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB respectively appear in the six frame periods within a display period .

图4A~图4F分别表示在一显示期间的六个帧期间中,时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB的六个致能状态组合。以下将以像素组PG1,1与PG2,1、时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB、以及对应的颜色信息为例来说明在一显示期间内的时钟信号的六个致能状态组合。在图4A~图4F中,PSL1表示像素组PG1,1接收数据信号S[1]的时序,即在PSL1的致能期间,开关单元103_1的开关30~32导通,以将数据信号S[1]中红色、绿色、与蓝色信息分别通过数据线DL1、DL2、与DL3传送至子像素100_1,1、100_1,2、与100_1,3。在图4A~图4F中,PSL2表示像素组PG2,1接收数据信号S[1]的时序,即在PSL1的致能期间,开关单元103_1的开关30~32导通,以将数据信号S[1]中红色、绿色、与蓝色信息分别通过数据线DL1、DL2、与DL3传送至子像素100_2,1、100_2,2、与100_2,3。FIGS. 4A-4F respectively show six enable state combinations of the clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB in six frame periods of a display period. The following will take the pixel groups PG1, 1 and PG2, 1, the clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB, and the corresponding color information as examples to illustrate the six enable state combinations of the clock signals in a display period. In FIG. 4A-FIG. 4F, PSL1 represents the timing when the pixel group PG1, 1 receives the data signal S[1]. In 1], red, green, and blue information are transmitted to the sub-pixels 100_1, 1, 100_1, 2, and 100_1, 3 through the data lines DL1, DL2, and DL3, respectively. In FIG. 4A-FIG. 4F, PSL2 represents the timing when the pixel group PG2, 1 receives the data signal S[1]. In 1], red, green, and blue information are transmitted to the sub-pixels 100_2,1, 100_2,2, and 100_2,3 through the data lines DL1, DL2, and DL3, respectively.

参阅图4A,在一显示期间内的第一个帧期间中,在PSL1的致能期间,时钟信号CKR、CKB、与CKG依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG1,1而言的第一种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CKR、CKB、与CKG的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的红色(R)、蓝色(B)、与绿色(G)信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_1,1、100_1,3、与100_1,2。参阅图4B,在一显示期间内的第二个帧期间中,在PSL1的致能期间,时钟信号CKG、CKB、与CKR依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG1,1而言的第二种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CKG、CKB、与CKR的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的绿色(G)、蓝色(B)、与红色(R)信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_1,2、100_1,3、与100_1,1。同样地,参阅图4C~图4F,呈现对于像素组PG1,1而言,在分别一显示期间内的第三、四、五、与六个帧(又称之为“画框”)期间的第三、四、五、与六种致能状态组合。Referring to FIG. 4A, in the first frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL1, the clock signals CKR, CKB, and CKG are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG1, 1, the first A combination of enabled states), and the enabled states of the clock signals CKR, CKB, and CKG do not overlap with each other. At this time, the red (R), blue (B), and green (G) information of the display signal S[ 1 ] are sequentially provided to the sub-pixels 100_1 , 1 , 100_1 , 3 , and 100_1 , 2 in time. Referring to FIG. 4B , in the second frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL1, the clock signals CKG, CKB, and CKR are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG1, 1, the first combination of the two enabled states), and the enabled states of the clock signals CKG, CKB, and CKR do not overlap with each other. At this time, the green (G), blue (B), and red (R) information of the display signal S[ 1 ] are sequentially provided to the sub-pixels 100_1 , 2 , 100_1 , 3 , and 100_1 , 1 in time. Similarly, referring to FIG. 4C-FIG. 4F, for the pixel groups PG1, 1, the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth frames (also referred to as "picture frames") within a display period are presented. Combinations of the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth enabled states.

再次参阅图4A,在一显示期间内的第一个帧期间中,在PSL2的致能期间,时钟信号CKG、CKB、与CKR依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG2,1而言的第一种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CKG、CKB、与CKR的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的绿色、蓝色、与红色信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_2,2、100_2,3、与100_2,1。参阅图4B,在一显示期间内的第二个帧期间中,在PSL2的致能期间,时钟信号CKR、CKB、与CKG依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG2,1而言的第二种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CKR、CKB、与CKG的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的红色、蓝色、与绿色信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_2,1、100_2,3、与100_2,2。同样地,参阅图4C~图4F,呈现对于像素组PG2,1而言,在分别一显示期间内的第三、四、五、与六个帧期间的第三、四、五、与六种致能状态组合。Referring to FIG. 4A again, in the first frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL2, the clock signals CKG, CKB, and CKR are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG2, 1 The first enable state combination), and the enable states of the clock signals CKG, CKB, and CKR do not overlap with each other. At this time, the green, blue, and red information of the display signal S[1] are sequentially provided to the sub-pixels 100_2,2, 100_2,3, and 100_2,1 in time. Referring to FIG. 4B, in the second frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL2, the clock signals CKR, CKB, and CKG are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG2, the first combination of the two enabled states), and the enabled states of the clock signals CKR, CKB, and CKG do not overlap with each other. At this time, the red, blue, and green information of the display signal S[1] are sequentially provided to the sub-pixels 100_2,1, 100_2,3, and 100_2,2 in time. Similarly, referring to FIG. 4C to FIG. 4F , for pixel groups PG2 and 1, the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth frame periods of the third, fourth, fifth, and six frame periods within a display period respectively are shown. Enabled state combination.

根据图4A~图4F可得知,对于像素组PG1,1而言,在一显示期间中,第二帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CKG->CLB->CKR)相反于第一帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CKR->CLB->CKG);第四帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CKB->CLG->CKR)相反于第三帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CKR->CLG->CKB);第六帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CKB->CLR->CKG)相反于第五帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CKG->CLR->CKB)。同样地,对于像素组PG2,1而言,在一显示期间中,第一与二帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态彼此相反;第三与四帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态彼此相反;第五与六帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态彼此相反。According to FIG. 4A-FIG. 4F, it can be known that, for the pixel group PG1, 1, in a display period, the state of the combination of the enable state of the clock signal in the second frame period (enable sequence CKG->CLB-> CKR) is opposite to the state of the enable state combination of the clock signal in the first frame period (enabling sequence CKR->CLB->CKG); the state of the enable state combination of the clock signal in the fourth frame period (enable The sequence CKB->CLG->CKR) is opposite to the state of the enable state combination of the clock signal during the third frame period (enabling sequence CKR->CLG->CKB); the enable state of the clock signal during the sixth frame period The combination state (enabling sequence CKB->CLR->CKG) is opposite to the combination state (enabling sequence CKG->CLR->CKB) of the clock signals in the fifth frame period. Similarly, for the pixel group PG2, 1, in a display period, the states of the enable state combinations of the clock signals in the first and second frame periods are opposite to each other; the enable state of the clock signals in the third and four frame periods The states of the combination of states are opposite to each other; the states of the combination of enabled states of the clock signal in the fifth and sixth frame periods are opposite to each other.

根据图4A可得知,在一显示期间的第一帧期间中,像素组PG1,1与PG2,1在时序上依序地接收数据信号S[1]。换句话说,先由像素组PG1,1的子像素100_1,1、100_1,3、与100_1,2依序地接收数据信号S[1]的红色、蓝色、与绿色信息,接着再由像素组PG2,1的子像素100_2,2、100_2,3、与100_2,1依序地接收数据信号S[1]的绿色、蓝色、与红色信息。如此一来可得知,对应绿色信息的时钟信号CKG的状态由PSL1的致能期间维持到PSL2的致能期间。即是,在PSL1的致能期间中,时钟信号CKR与CKB各自具有一下降沿,而时钟信号CKG不具有下降沿。According to FIG. 4A , in the first frame period of a display period, the pixel groups PG1 , 1 and PG2 , 1 sequentially receive the data signal S[ 1 ] in timing. In other words, the red, blue, and green information of the data signal S[1] is sequentially received by the sub-pixels 100_1,1, 100_1,3, and 100_1,2 of the pixel group PG1,1, and then the pixel The sub-pixels 100_2,2, 100_2,3, and 100_2,1 of the group PG2,1 sequentially receive the green, blue, and red information of the data signal S[1]. In this way, it can be seen that the state of the clock signal CKG corresponding to the green information is maintained from the enabling period of PSL1 to the enabling period of PSL2 . That is, during the enable period of PSL1 , the clock signals CKR and CKB each have a falling edge, while the clock signal CKG does not have a falling edge.

同样地,如图4B可知,在一显示期间的第二帧期间中,对应红色信息的时钟信号CKR的状态由PSL1的致能期间维持到PSL2的致能期间。即是,在PSL1的致能期间中,时钟信号CKG与CKB各自具有一下降沿,而时钟信号CKR不具有下降沿。在一显示期间的第三、四、五、与六帧期间中,时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB的下降沿状态以此类推,如图4C~图4F所示。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 4B , in the second frame period of a display period, the state of the clock signal CKR corresponding to the red information is maintained from the enable period of PSL1 to the enable period of PSL2 . That is, during the enable period of PSL1 , the clock signals CKG and CKB each have a falling edge, while the clock signal CKR does not have a falling edge. During the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth frame periods of a display period, the states of the falling edges of the clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB are analogous, as shown in FIGS. 4C-4F .

根据上述实施例,在一显示期间中的六个像素期间中,通过时钟信号CKR、CKG、与CKB的六个致能状态组合,使得传送到像素组PG1,1的红色信息遭受到时钟信号CKR所引起的反冲电压效应的次数,相同于传送到像素组PG2,1的红色信息在遭受到时钟信号CKR所引起的反冲电压效应的次数。对于像素组PG1,1与PG2,1而言,绿色与蓝色信息遭受到扫描信号的情况也是一样。如此一来,在一个显示期间中,显示装置1通过时钟信号的六个致能状态组合来补偿上述反冲电压效应所导致的电压差异,换句话来说,藉由时钟信号的六个致能状态可降低在不同像素组中相同颜色的程度差异,使得显示装置1的图像更为均匀。According to the above-mentioned embodiment, during the six pixel periods in a display period, the six enabled states of the clock signals CKR, CKG, and CKB are combined so that the red information transmitted to the pixel group PG1, 1 is subjected to the clock signal CKR The number of kickback voltage effects caused is the same as the number of times the red information transmitted to the pixel group PG2, 1 is subjected to the kickback voltage effect caused by the clock signal CKR. For the pixel groups PG1,1 and PG2,1, the green and blue information are subjected to the scanning signal as well. In this way, during a display period, the display device 1 compensates for the voltage difference caused by the aforementioned kickback voltage effect through the combination of six enabled states of the clock signal. The performance state can reduce the degree difference of the same color in different pixel groups, so that the image of the display device 1 is more uniform.

在另一实施例中,两个子像素(K=2)归属于一个像素组为例来说明本申请开关电路13操作。参阅图5,对于扫描线SL1而言,首两个子像素100_1,1与100_1,2归属于像素组PG1,1;接续的两个子像素100_1,3与100_1,4归属于像素组PG1,2;其他的子像素的归属以此类推。对于扫描线SL2而言,首两个子像素100_2,1与100_2,2归属于像素组PG2,1;接续的两个子像素100_2,3与100_2,4归属于像素组PG2,2;其他的子像素的归属以此类推。为了清楚说明子像素与像素组之间的关系,图5仅显示扫描线SL1与SL2上的子像素与像素组。在其他扫描线SL3~与SLn上子像素与像素组之间的关系如同扫描线SL1与SL2,因此在此省略。参阅图5,像素组PG1,1与PG2,1是耦接相同的数据线DL1与DL2,且像素组PG1,2与PG2,2是耦接相同的数据线DL3与DL4。In another embodiment, two sub-pixels (K=2) belong to one pixel group as an example to illustrate the operation of the switch circuit 13 of the present application. Referring to FIG. 5 , for the scan line SL1, the first two sub-pixels 100_1,1 and 100_1,2 belong to the pixel group PG1,1; the next two sub-pixels 100_1,3 and 100_1,4 belong to the pixel group PG1,2; The attribution of other sub-pixels can be deduced by analogy. For the scan line SL2, the first two sub-pixels 100_2,1 and 100_2,2 belong to the pixel group PG2,1; the next two sub-pixels 100_2,3 and 100_2,4 belong to the pixel group PG2,2; the other sub-pixels attribution and so on. In order to clearly illustrate the relationship between sub-pixels and pixel groups, FIG. 5 only shows the sub-pixels and pixel groups on the scan lines SL1 and SL2. The relationship between the sub-pixels and pixel groups on the other scan lines SL3 ˜ SLn is the same as that of the scan lines SL1 and SL2 , so it is omitted here. Referring to FIG. 5 , pixel groups PG1, 1 and PG2, 1 are coupled to the same data lines DL1 and DL2, and pixel groups PG1, 2 and PG2, 2 are coupled to the same data lines DL3 and DL4.

如同图2的实施例,在本发明实施例中,开关电路13中开关单元的数量等于根据在同一条扫描线上像素组的数量。如此一来,耦接同一条扫描线的像素组分别耦接不同的开关单元,且耦接相邻两条扫描线且耦接相同的数据线的两像素组是耦接同一开关单元。像素组与开关单元之间的配置如同图2的实施例,在此省略叙述。Like the embodiment in FIG. 2 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of switch units in the switch circuit 13 is equal to the number of pixel groups on the same scanning line. In this way, pixel groups coupled to the same scan line are respectively coupled to different switch units, and two pixel groups coupled to two adjacent scan lines and the same data line are coupled to the same switch unit. The configuration between the pixel group and the switch unit is the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , and the description is omitted here.

在图5的实施例中,每一像素组内的两个子像素分别对应不同的信息。如图5所示,在像素组PG1,1与PG2,1中,分别对应红色(R)与绿色(G)、与蓝色(B)信息的子像素是依序配置。在像素组PG1,2与PG2,2中,分别对应蓝色(B)与红色(R)信息的子像素是依序配置。以一条扫描线上的所有像素组来看,分别对应红色(R)、绿色(G)、与蓝色(B)信息的子像素是依序且重复地的配置。In the embodiment of FIG. 5 , the two sub-pixels in each pixel group respectively correspond to different information. As shown in FIG. 5 , in the pixel groups PG1 , 1 and PG2 , 1 , sub-pixels respectively corresponding to red (R), green (G), and blue (B) information are arranged sequentially. In the pixel groups PG1, 2 and PG2, 2, sub-pixels respectively corresponding to blue (B) and red (R) information are arranged sequentially. From the perspective of all pixel groups on a scanning line, sub-pixels corresponding to red (R), green (G), and blue (B) information are arranged sequentially and repeatedly.

由于显示阵列10的驱动是采用时分切换(又称为解多工(de-multiplexer,DEMUX))的驱动法,因此,时钟产生器14所产生的时钟信号的数量根据每一像素组内子像素的数量(K)来决定。在图5的实施例中,时钟产生器14所产生的时钟信号的数量等于每一像素组内子像素的数量来决定,即时钟产生器14产生三个时钟信号CK1与CK2(K=2),以控制每一开关单元。图6表示每一开关单元的电路架构。参阅图6,每一开关单元包括两个开关60与61,以实现1:2的解多工驱动方法。。开关60与61栅极分别接收时钟信号CK1与CK2。开关60与61的漏极耦接源极驱动器12。开关60与61的源极分别耦接对应的数据线。举例来说,对于开关单元130_1的开关60与61而言,其栅极分别接收时钟信号CK1与CK2,其漏极耦接源极驱动器12以接收数据信号S[1],且其源极分别耦接数据线DL1与DL2。其他的开关单元具有与开关单元130_1相同的架构,因此在此省略相关说明。当时钟信号处于致能状态时,其对应的开关导通,以把数据信号中对应的颜色信息传送至对应的数据线。举例来说,对于开关单元130_1而言,当时钟信号CK1处于致能状态时,开关60导通,以把数据信号S[1]中对应的红色信息传送至数据线DL1;当时钟信号CK2处于致能状态时,开关61导通,以把数据信号S[1]中对应的绿色信息传送至数据线DL2。对于开关单元130_2而言,当时钟信号CK1处于致能状态时,开关60导通,以把数据信号S[2]中对应的蓝色信息传送至数据线DL3;当时钟信号CK2处于致能状态时,开关61导通,以把数据信号S[2]中对应的红色信息传送至数据线DL4。对于开关单元130_3而言,当时钟信号CK1处于致能状态时,开关60导通,以把数据信号S[3]中对应的绿色信息传送至数据线DL5;当时钟信号CK2处于致能状态时,开关61导通,以把数据信号S[3]中对应的蓝色信息传送至数据线DL6。在此实施例中,其他开关单元的操作以及时钟信号与颜色信息之间的关系如同开关单元130_1~130_3。Since the display array 10 is driven by time-division switching (also called de-multiplexer (DEMUX)), the number of clock signals generated by the clock generator 14 is based on the number of sub-pixels in each pixel group. Quantity (K) to decide. In the embodiment of FIG. 5 , the number of clock signals generated by the clock generator 14 is determined equal to the number of sub-pixels in each pixel group, that is, the clock generator 14 generates three clock signals CK1 and CK2 (K=2), to control each switch unit. FIG. 6 shows the circuit structure of each switch unit. Referring to FIG. 6 , each switch unit includes two switches 60 and 61 to implement a 1:2 demultiplexing driving method. . The gates of the switches 60 and 61 receive the clock signals CK1 and CK2 respectively. The drains of the switches 60 and 61 are coupled to the source driver 12 . The sources of the switches 60 and 61 are respectively coupled to corresponding data lines. For example, for the switches 60 and 61 of the switch unit 130_1 , their gates receive the clock signals CK1 and CK2 respectively, their drains are coupled to the source driver 12 to receive the data signal S[1], and their sources respectively Coupled with data lines DL1 and DL2. The other switch units have the same structure as the switch unit 130_1 , so the related description is omitted here. When the clock signal is in an enabled state, its corresponding switch is turned on, so as to transmit the corresponding color information in the data signal to the corresponding data line. For example, for the switch unit 130_1, when the clock signal CK1 is in the enable state, the switch 60 is turned on to transmit the corresponding red information in the data signal S[1] to the data line DL1; when the clock signal CK2 is in the In the enabled state, the switch 61 is turned on to transmit the corresponding green information in the data signal S[1] to the data line DL2. For the switch unit 130_2, when the clock signal CK1 is in the enabled state, the switch 60 is turned on to transmit the corresponding blue information in the data signal S[2] to the data line DL3; when the clock signal CK2 is in the enabled state , the switch 61 is turned on to transmit the corresponding red information in the data signal S[2] to the data line DL4. For the switch unit 130_3, when the clock signal CK1 is in the enabled state, the switch 60 is turned on to transmit the corresponding green information in the data signal S[3] to the data line DL5; when the clock signal CK2 is in the enabled state , the switch 61 is turned on to transmit the corresponding blue information in the data signal S[3] to the data line DL6. In this embodiment, the operations of other switch units and the relationship between the clock signal and the color information are the same as the switch units 130_1˜130_3.

在此实施例中,对于每一像素组而言,在每一显示期间内,时钟信号CK1与CK2的致能状态组合数量等于2(X=2×CK 2,其中,K=2)。因此,每一显示期间包括两个帧期间,且对于每一像素组而言,时钟信号CK1与CK2的两个致能状态组合分别在出现在一显示期间内的两个帧期间中。In this embodiment, for each pixel group, in each display period, the combination number of enabled states of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 is equal to 2 (X=2× CK 2 , wherein K=2). Therefore, each display period includes two frame periods, and for each pixel group, the two enable state combinations of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 respectively appear in two frame periods within a display period.

图7A与图7B分别表示在一显示期间的两个帧期间中,时钟信号CK1与CK2的两个致能状态组合。以下将以像素组PG1,1与PG2,1、时钟信号CK1与CK2、以及对应的颜色信息为例来说明在一显示期间内的时钟信号的两个致能状态组合。在图7A与图7B中,PSL1表示像素组PG1,1接收数据信号S[1]的时序,即在PSL1的致能期间,开关单元103_1的开关60与61导通,以将数据信号S[1]中红色与绿色信息分别通过数据线DL1与DL2传送至子像素100_1,1与100_1,2。在图7A与图7B中,PSL2表示像素组PG2,1接收数据信号S[1]的时序,即在PSL2的致能期间,开关单元103_1的开关60与61导通,以将数据信号S[1]中红色与绿色信息分别通过数据线DL1与DL2传送至子像素100_2,1与100_2,2。FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B respectively show two enable state combinations of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 in two frame periods of a display period. The following will take the pixel groups PG1, 1 and PG2, 1, the clock signals CK1 and CK2, and the corresponding color information as examples to illustrate the two enable state combinations of the clock signals in a display period. In FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , PSL1 represents the time sequence when the pixel group PG1, 1 receives the data signal S[1], that is, during the enabling period of PSL1, the switches 60 and 61 of the switch unit 103_1 are turned on to turn on the data signal S[ In 1], the red and green information are transmitted to the sub-pixels 100_1, 1 and 100_1, 2 through the data lines DL1 and DL2, respectively. In FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , PSL2 represents the timing when the pixel group PG2, 1 receives the data signal S[1]. That is, during the enabling period of PSL2, the switches 60 and 61 of the switch unit 103_1 are turned on to turn on the data signal S[ In 1], the red and green information are transmitted to the sub-pixels 100_2,1 and 100_2,2 through the data lines DL1 and DL2 respectively.

参阅图7A,在一显示期间内的第一个帧期间中,在PSL1的致能期间,时钟信号CK1与CK2依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG1,1而言的第一种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CK1与CK2的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的红色(R)与绿色(G)信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_1,1与100_1,2。参阅图7B,在一显示期间内的第二个帧期间中,在PSL1的致能期间,时钟信号CK2与CK1依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG1,1而言的第二种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CK1与CK2的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的绿色(G)与红色(R)信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_1,2与100_1,1。Referring to FIG. 7A, in the first frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL1, the clock signals CK1 and CK2 are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG1, 1, the first enable combination of enabled states), and the enabled states of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 do not overlap with each other. At this time, the red (R) and green (G) information of the display signal S[ 1 ] are sequentially provided to the sub-pixels 100_1 , 1 and 100_1 , 2 in time. Referring to FIG. 7B, in the second frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL1, the clock signals CK2 and CK1 are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG1, 1, the second enable combination of enabled states), and the enabled states of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 do not overlap with each other. At this time, the green (G) and red (R) information of the display signal S[ 1 ] are sequentially provided to the sub-pixels 100_1 , 2 and 100_1 , 1 respectively in time.

再次参阅图7A,在一显示期间内的第一个帧期间中,在PSL2的致能期间,时钟信号CK2与CK1依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG2,1而言的第一种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CK1与CK2的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的绿色与红色信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_2,2与100_2,1。参阅图7B,在一显示期间内的第二个帧期间中,在PSL2的致能期间,时钟信号CK1与CK2依序地处于致能状态(对于像素组PG2,1而言的第二种致能状态组合),且时钟信号CK1与CK2的致能状态彼此不重叠。此时,显示信号S[1]的红色与绿色信息在时间上相继地分别提供至子像素100_2,1与100_2,2。Referring to FIG. 7A again, in the first frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL2, the clock signals CK2 and CK1 are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG2, 1, the first combination of enabled states), and the enabled states of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 do not overlap with each other. At this moment, the green and red information of the display signal S[ 1 ] are respectively provided to the sub-pixels 100_2 , 2 and 100_2 , 1 sequentially in time. Referring to FIG. 7B, in the second frame period of a display period, during the enable period of PSL2, the clock signals CK1 and CK2 are sequentially in the enable state (for the pixel group PG2, 1, the second enable combination of enabled states), and the enabled states of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 do not overlap with each other. At this time, the red and green information of the display signal S[ 1 ] are respectively provided to the sub-pixels 100_2 , 1 and 100_2 , 2 sequentially in time.

根据图7A与图7B可得知,对于像素组PG1,1而言,在一显示期间中,第二帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CK2->CL1)相反于第一帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态(致能顺序CK1->CL2)。同样地,对于像素组PG2,1而言,在一显示期间中,第一与二帧期间内时钟信号的致能状态组合的样态彼此相反。According to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , for the pixel group PG1, 1, in a display period, the state of the combination of enabled states of the clock signal in the second frame period (enabled sequence CK2 -> CL1) is opposite The state of the enable state combination of the clock signal in the first frame period (enable sequence CK1->CL2). Similarly, for the pixel group PG2, 1, in a display period, the combinations of enabled states of the clock signals in the first and second frame periods are opposite to each other.

根据图7A可得知,在一显示期间的第一帧期间中,像素组PG1,1与PG2,1在时序上依序地接收数据信号S[1]。换句话说,先由像素组PG1,1的子像素100_1,1与100_1,2依序地接收数据信号S[1]的红色与绿色信息,接着再由像素组PG2,1的子像素100_2,2与100_2,1依序地接收数据信号S[1]的绿色与红色信息。如此一来可得知,时钟信号CK2的状态由PSL1的致能期间维持到PSL2的致能期间。即是,在PSL1的致能期间中,时钟信号CK1具有一下降沿,而时钟信号CK2不具有下降沿。According to FIG. 7A , in the first frame period of a display period, the pixel groups PG1 , 1 and PG2 , 1 sequentially receive the data signal S[ 1 ] in timing. In other words, firstly, the sub-pixels 100_1, 1 and 100_1, 2 of the pixel group PG1, 1 sequentially receive the red and green information of the data signal S[1], and then the sub-pixels 100_2, 100_2, of the pixel group PG2, 1 2 and 100_2,1 sequentially receive the green and red information of the data signal S[1]. From this, it can be known that the state of the clock signal CK2 is maintained from the enabling period of PSL1 to the enabling period of PSL2. That is, during the enable period of PSL1 , the clock signal CK1 has a falling edge, but the clock signal CK2 does not have a falling edge.

同样地,如图7B可知,在一显示期间的第二帧期间中,时钟信号CK1的状态由PSL1的致能期间维持到PSL2的致能期间。即是,在PSL1的致能期间中,时钟信号CK2具有一下降沿,而时钟信号CK1不具有下降沿。Similarly, as can be seen from FIG. 7B , in the second frame period of a display period, the state of the clock signal CK1 is maintained from the enable period of PSL1 to the enable period of PSL2 . That is, during the enable period of PSL1 , the clock signal CK2 has a falling edge, but the clock signal CK1 does not have a falling edge.

根据上述实施例,在一显示期间中的两个像素期间中,通过时钟信号CK1与CK2的两个致能状态组合,使得传送到像素组PG1,1的绿色信息遭受到时钟信号CK2所引起的反冲电压效应的次数,相同于传送到像素组PG2,1的绿色信息在遭受到时钟信号CK2所引起的反冲电压效应的次数。对于像素组PG1,1与PG2,1而言,红色信息遭受到扫描信号的情况也是一样。如此一来,在一个显示期间中,显示装置1通过时钟信号的两个致能状态组合来补偿上述反冲电压效应所导致的电压差异,换句话来说,藉由时钟信号的两个致能状态可降低在不同像素组中相同颜色的程度差异,使得显示装置1的图像更为均匀。According to the above-mentioned embodiment, during two pixel periods in a display period, the combination of the two enabled states of the clock signals CK1 and CK2 causes the green information transmitted to the pixel group PG1,1 to be affected by the clock signal CK2 The number of times of the kickback voltage effect is the same as the number of times of the kickback voltage effect caused by the clock signal CK2 for the green information transmitted to the pixel group PG2,1. For the pixel groups PG1, 1 and PG2, 1, the red information receives the scanning signal as well. In this way, during a display period, the display device 1 compensates the voltage difference caused by the aforementioned kickback voltage effect through the combination of the two enabled states of the clock signal. The performance state can reduce the degree difference of the same color in different pixel groups, so that the image of the display device 1 is more uniform.

本发明虽以优选实施例公开如上,然其并非用以限定本发明的范围,本领域技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可做些许的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当视所附权利要求书界定范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall be subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种显示装置,操作在多个显示期间,包括:1. A display device, operating during a plurality of display periods, comprising: 多个扫描线;multiple scan lines; 多个数据线,与所述扫描线交错设置,且传送多个数据信号,其中,每一该数据信号具有多个颜色信息;以及A plurality of data lines, arranged alternately with the scanning lines, and transmitting a plurality of data signals, wherein each data signal has a plurality of color information; and 多个子像素,耦接所述扫描线与所述数据线,每一该子像素对应所述颜色信息中一个;A plurality of sub-pixels, coupled to the scan line and the data line, each of the sub-pixels corresponds to one of the color information; 多个时钟信号,分别对应耦接所述子像素;A plurality of clock signals are correspondingly coupled to the sub-pixels; 其中,在同一该扫描线上,每一预设数量的所述子像素属于一像素组,且每一该像素组的所述子像素分别根据具有该预设数量的所述时钟信号的致能状态来接收所述数据信号中一个;Wherein, on the same scanning line, each preset number of sub-pixels belongs to a pixel group, and the sub-pixels of each pixel group are respectively enabled according to the preset number of clock signals. state to receive one of said data signals; 其中,对于耦接相同的所述数据线以及分别耦接相邻的两条所述扫描线的两个所述像素组而言,两个所述像素组依序地通过对应的所述数据线接收所述数据中的一个,以及分别属于两个所述像素组且在时序上接续接收对应的该数据信号的两个所述子像素接收所述颜色信息中一个;Wherein, for the two pixel groups coupled to the same data line and respectively coupled to two adjacent scan lines, the two pixel groups sequentially pass through the corresponding data lines receiving one of the data, and receiving one of the color information for the two sub-pixels that respectively belong to the two pixel groups and receive the corresponding data signal sequentially in sequence; 其中,对于每一该像素组而言,在每一该显示期间,所述时钟信号的致能状态有特定数量的多个组合,该特定数量为2×CK 2,C表示在该预设数量的所述时钟信号中取两个所述时钟信号,K为正整数;以及Wherein, for each pixel group, during each display period, there are a certain number of multiple combinations of the enabling states of the clock signal, the specific number is 2×C K 2 , and C represents that in the preset Two of the clock signals are selected from the number of clock signals, K is a positive integer; and 其中,该特定数量的所述组合至少包括第一组合以及接续于该第一组合的第二组合,且该第二组合的所述时钟信号的致能状态顺序相反于该第一组合的所述时钟信号的致能状态顺序。Wherein, the specific number of combinations includes at least a first combination and a second combination following the first combination, and the order of enabling states of the clock signals of the second combination is opposite to that of the first combination. The enable state sequence of the clock signal. 2.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,每一该显示期间包括该特定数量个帧时间,且每一该帧时间对应所述时钟信号的该特定数量的所述致能状态中的一个组合。2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein each display period includes the specific number of frame times, and each frame time corresponds to one of the specific number of enabled states of the clock signal a combination. 3.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,该预设数量大于或等于2。3. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preset number is greater than or equal to two. 4.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,在每一该像素组中,所述子像素接收对应的所述数据信号中不同的颜色信息。4. The display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein in each pixel group, the sub-pixels receive different color information in the corresponding data signal. 5.如权利要求1所述的显示装置,还包括:5. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising: 开关电路,耦接所述数据线,且包括:The switch circuit is coupled to the data line and includes: 多个开关,分别接收所述数据信号,且分别耦接所述数据线;a plurality of switches, respectively receiving the data signals, and respectively coupling the data lines; 其中,对于每一该像素组而言,对应的所述开关分别受到该预设数量的所述时钟信号所控制,以将对应的所述数据信号传送至对应的所述数据线。Wherein, for each pixel group, the corresponding switches are respectively controlled by the preset number of the clock signals, so as to transmit the corresponding data signals to the corresponding data lines. 6.一种显示装置,操作在多个显示期间,包括:6. A display device, operating during a plurality of display periods, comprising: 多个扫描线;multiple scan lines; 多个数据线,与所述扫描线交错设置,且传送多个数据信号,其中,每一该数据信号具有多个颜色信息;以及A plurality of data lines, arranged alternately with the scanning lines, and transmitting a plurality of data signals, wherein each data signal has a plurality of color information; and 多个子像素,耦接所述扫描线与所述数据线,每一该子像素对应所述颜色信息中一个;A plurality of sub-pixels, coupled to the scan line and the data line, each of the sub-pixels corresponds to one of the color information; 多个时钟信号,分别对应耦接所述子像素;A plurality of clock signals are correspondingly coupled to the sub-pixels; 其中,在同一该扫描线上,每一预设数量的所述子像素属于一像素组,且每一该像素组的所述子像素分别根据具有该预设数量的所述时钟信号的致能状态来接收所述数据信号中一个;Wherein, on the same scanning line, each preset number of sub-pixels belongs to a pixel group, and the sub-pixels of each pixel group are respectively enabled according to the preset number of clock signals. state to receive one of said data signals; 其中,对于耦接相同的所述数据线以及分别耦接相邻的两条所述扫描线的两个所述像素组而言,两个所述像素组依序地通过对应的所述数据线接收所述数据中的一个,以及分别属于两个所述像素组且在时序上接续接收对应的该数据信号的两个所述子像素接收所述颜色信息中一个;Wherein, for the two pixel groups coupled to the same data line and respectively coupled to two adjacent scan lines, the two pixel groups sequentially pass through the corresponding data lines receiving one of the data, and receiving one of the color information for the two sub-pixels that respectively belong to the two pixel groups and receive the corresponding data signal sequentially in sequence; 其中,对于耦接相同的所述数据线以及分别耦接两相邻的两条所述扫描线的两个所述子像素而言,在每一显示期间中,受到对应的所述时钟信号所引起的反冲电压效应的次数相同;以及Wherein, for the two sub-pixels coupled to the same data line and respectively coupled to two adjacent scan lines, in each display period, they are controlled by the corresponding clock signal. The number of kickback voltage effects induced is the same; and 其中,对于每一该像素组而言,在每一该显示期间,该特定数量的所述组合至少包括第一组合以及接续于该第一组合的第二组合,且该第二组合的所述时钟信号的致能状态顺序相反于该第一组合的所述时钟信号的致能状态顺序。Wherein, for each pixel group, during each display period, the specific number of combinations includes at least a first combination and a second combination subsequent to the first combination, and the second combination of the The enable state sequence of the clock signals is opposite to the enable state sequence of the clock signals of the first combination. 7.如权利要求6所述的显示装置,其中,在对应相同的所述数据线以及分别对应相邻的两条所述扫描线的两个所述像素组中,对应相同颜色信息的所述子像素的每一个,在每一该显示期间中配置在对应的该像素组中一特定位置的次数相同。7. The display device according to claim 6, wherein, in the two pixel groups corresponding to the same data line and respectively corresponding to two adjacent scanning lines, the pixels corresponding to the same color information Each of the sub-pixels is arranged at a specific position in the corresponding pixel group for the same number of times in each display period. 8.如权利要求6所述的显示装置,其中,该预设数量大于或等于2。8. The display device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the preset number is greater than or equal to two. 9.如权利要求6所述的显示装置,其中,在每一该像素组中,所述子像素接收对应的所述数据信号中不同的颜色信息。9. The display device as claimed in claim 6, wherein in each pixel group, the sub-pixels receive different color information in the corresponding data signal. 10.如权利要求6所述的显示装置,还包括:10. The display device of claim 6, further comprising: 开关电路,耦接所述数据线,且包括:The switch circuit is coupled to the data line and includes: 多个开关,分别接收所述数据信号,且分别耦接所述数据线;a plurality of switches, respectively receiving the data signals, and respectively coupling the data lines; 其中,对于每一该像素组而言,对应的所述开关分别受到该预设数量的所述时钟信号所控制,以将对应的所述数据信号传送至对应的所述数据线。Wherein, for each pixel group, the corresponding switches are respectively controlled by the preset number of the clock signals, so as to transmit the corresponding data signals to the corresponding data lines.
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