CN105631071A - Template editing system and method based on template induction, and template arrangement system and method - Google Patents

Template editing system and method based on template induction, and template arrangement system and method Download PDF

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CN105631071A
CN105631071A CN201410606355.5A CN201410606355A CN105631071A CN 105631071 A CN105631071 A CN 105631071A CN 201410606355 A CN201410606355 A CN 201410606355A CN 105631071 A CN105631071 A CN 105631071A
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template
face
mark
subelement
wall
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CN105631071B (en
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张昌平
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Upper Sea God's Machine Softcom Ltd
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Upper Sea God's Machine Softcom Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a template editing system and method based on template induction, and a template arrangement system and method. The template editing method comprises the following steps: direction identification generation: inducing the position of a cursor, and generating a direction identification of the template when an induction result shows that the position of the cursor is positioned in a template coverage area and the dwell time of the template achieves set time; revision identification generation: inducing the position of the cursor, and generating a revision identification on the position of a template edge when a distance between the cursor and the template edge is smaller than a set value and the dwell time of the edge achieves set time; and induction editing: inputting a control command to edit the template edge. The revision convenience of the template can be improved, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Based on the edit model system and method for template sensing, row's modular system and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction project row's mould technical field, relate to row's modular system of a kind of construction project gang form, particularly relating to a kind of construction project gang form fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's modular system, the present invention also discloses a kind of construction project gang form fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's mould method; Meanwhile, the invention still further relates to a kind of edit model system and method based on template sensing.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of engineering construction and management technique, for raising efficiency, improving quality level, many work posts all from " building site one-shot job " to " batch production standard operation " develop. Construction project gang form adopts new material, manufacturer's standard operation, it is simply that one of which.
Construction project gang form is constructed, and each component was carried out template arrangement before this, and draw out and join mould figure, then carries out factory process and Assembling production with this. The template arrangement of construction project gang form, is the size according to component template face, in conjunction with the standard size of building template and assembly thereof, arranges. Completely with artificial arrangement, labor intensity is big, inefficiency, and redjustment and modification are extremely difficult.
More existing gang form auxiliary row's mould software system, by computer software instrument auxiliary row's mould, Mo Tu and mould material table are joined in output. Arranging in mould auxiliary software at existing gang form, the CAD diagram paper of engineering can be read in software, the then standard size according to building template, the parameter of the row's of setting mould by user, needs the component of row's mould with mouse choosing, software auxiliary arranges. Software reading element needs to arrange the size in the template face of template, according to the standard size in building template component base, arranges, and generates corner in component corner position and connects template. In the process of row's mould, according to building template specification, calculate supporting point position, generate and support rod member figure.
But, these gang forms existing auxiliary row's mould software system has following shortcoming:
(1) component that software can be assisted is imperfect
Construction project novel compositions template batch production standard operation, it is simply that to the disposable one-piece casting molding of the various components in agent structure floor, construction quality will be improved. Existing gang form auxiliary row's mould software system, is generally directed to post wall or the such large-area arrangement of plate, can not the row's of auxiliary mould for components such as the window that such as wafts, balcony, air-conditioning plate, stair.
(2) single component row mould, non-integral row's mould
The entirety that architectural engineering is made up of components such as post, wall, beam, plates, these components have various handing-over relation. Existing gang form auxiliary row's mould software system, generally can only organ timbering wall, plate, or can only organ timbering wall, it is impossible to coupled columns wall beam plate entirety carries out row's mould. It practice, the junction relation of these components is complicated, connect by various handing-over templates, form overall template system.
(3) artificial participation is many, and degree of intelligence is not high, improves limited efficacy
Computer software, it is simply that be used for putting forward efficiency operation, reduces hand labor intensity. Existing gang form auxiliary row's mould software system is in the operating process of auxiliary row's mould, such as to select to determine the component needing row's mould, or first to sequence angle position, then carry out the row of position, big face etc., these are required for more artificial participation, and efficiency is very low.
General ENGINEERING CAD figure, can be placed on the drawing of each each component of floor of whole engineering in a cad file, and actual engineering of doing is that an a floor then floor does, so being accomplished by the regional extent first determined operated by identification extraction. Present CAD identifies converting system, generally to use drawing dividing function, be split by floor component by drawing, then is identified extracting. But, this method has the disadvantage that:
(1) original CAD diagram has been split by this method, if needing editor's CAD diagram in subsequent operation, drawing after singulation just cannot revert to after editor the artwork before segmentation, this damage just ENGINEERING CAD drawing caused.
(2) inefficiency, it is necessary to waste time and carry out drawing arranging segmentation. If it addition, engineering design has change, after reloading CAD diagram, also to repeat the operation of segmentation.
(3), during cutting operation, rectangular area can only be selected to split, it is impossible to be operated with polygonal in form.
(4) after segmentation, a CAD diagram paper is likely to be divided into tens little figure, and each Zhang little Tu will preserve, and considerably increases the size of project file, is unfavorable for storage.
It addition, existing engineering drawing management method cannot accurately identify crossbeam, longeron, and need the manual operation carrying out complexity, it is impossible to realize Weigh sensor. Present CAD identification extraction software, for X to beam and Y-direction beam respectively with two graph expressions time, be generally adopted and replicate the method pasted, by stacked together for two figure, then start identification extraction again. But, these softwares have a disadvantage that (to be replicated by Y-direction beam mark, paste X on beam figure for example):
(1) if the markup information on Y-direction beam arrangement of reinforcement and beam line side information are all replicated, then paste and X on beam arrangement of reinforcement after, cause beam sideline overlapping, it is easy to identify mistake.
(2) if only the markup information on Y-direction beam arrangement of reinforcement is replicated, then before replicating operation, first the figure layers such as beam sideline will be hidden, add so again operating procedure, reduce efficiency.
(3) " duplication ", " stickup " operating process in, it is necessary to mouse is in screen convergent-divergent frequently, movement, and efficiency is low.
(4) operation of above-mentioned duplication, stickup, has damaged artwork.
Additionally, existing gang form row's mould software, just for a kind of large-area row's mould of component. Such as, one shear wall, 1 parallel beam is arranged at top, has 3 beams intersected vertically, and has a post in wall. Existing gang form row's mould software is only capable of carrying out row's mould in territory, big face for part wall section (away from parallel beam and the region of the beam intersected vertically). The shortcoming of existing scheme includes: (1) cannot accurately find out each component needs the territory, face of arrangement template, and then cannot realize non-detachable mold row; (2) overall row's mould can not be realized, be unsatisfactory for the needs of novel compositions template popularization and application.
It may also be noted that the template of arrangement cannot be emulated by existing row's modular system, it is impossible to present the template that need to lay intuitively to construction personnel. Meanwhile, template can not directly be edited by existing row's modular system, as do not merged template, segmentation template. Additionally, after carrying out Intelligent drainage mould, according to actual requirement of engineering, it is possible to certain the block template chosen will be carried out size editor, but if merely entering amended size, then this size is toward which direction change but cannot to specify.
Such as, if the template of certain block 200*1000 shown in figure below is revised as 300*1000, then 100 had more cannot determine that top or lower section toward original template increase.
In view of this, nowadays in the urgent need to designing a kind of new construction project row's mould mode, to overcome the drawbacks described above of existing row's modular system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provides a kind of edit model system based on template sensing, can improve the amendment convenience of template, improves work efficiency.
The present invention also provides for a kind of edit model method based on template sensing, can improve the amendment convenience of template, improves work efficiency.
Meanwhile, the present invention provides a kind of construction project gang form row's modular system, it is possible to achieve fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's mould, the row of being greatly improved can imitate rate and accuracy.
Additionally, the present invention provides a kind of construction project gang form row's mould method, it is possible to achieve fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's mould, the row of being greatly improved rate and accuracy can be imitated.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of edit model system based on template sensing, described edit model system includes:
Cursor position sensing unit, in order to sense light target position;
Direction signs generate unit, in order in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, to generate the direction signs of template in described cursor position sensing units sense to light target position; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs;
Modified logo generates unit, in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit; For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould;
Sensing edit cell, edits in order to input the control command limit to template; Being modified template and have the limit of modified logo or the length editing template of its adjacent edge, the direction signs namely generated according to direction signs generation unit are that direction adjustment has the limit of modified logo or the terminal position of its adjacent edge.
A kind of edit model system based on template sensing, described edit model system includes:
Cursor position sensing unit, in order to sense light target position;
Direction signs generate unit, in order in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, to generate the direction signs of template in described cursor position sensing units sense to light target position;
Modified logo generates unit, in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
Sensing edit cell, edits in order to input the control command limit to template.
A kind of edit model method based on template sensing, described edit model method comprises the steps:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs;
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit; For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould;
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command; Being modified template and have the limit of modified logo or the length editing template of its adjacent edge, the direction signs namely generated according to direction signs generation unit are that direction adjustment has the limit of modified logo or the terminal position of its adjacent edge.
A kind of edit model method based on template sensing, described edit model method comprises the steps:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template;
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command.
A kind of construction project gang form row's modular system, described row's modular system includes:
Intelligent Recognition extraction module, in order to be extracted as three-dimensional building model by engineering drawing Intelligent Recognition;
Fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module, is connected with Intelligent Recognition extraction module, in order to obtain the template of each position according to the three-dimensional building model recognized, and overall this template of generation; Described fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module includes: building template face generates unit, template assembly generates unit; Building template face generates unit in order to obtain the template of each position according to the three-dimensional building model recognized, and overall this template of generation; Template assembly generation unit computational analysis goes out various component needs to install the territory, face of template, then carries out overall row's mould on these territories, face;
Three-dimensional simulation model generation module, the template in order to described fully-automatic intelligent to be arranged the output of mould module carries out three-dimensional artificial and shows;
Edit model module, the template generated in order to described fully-automatic intelligent to be arranged mould module row mould is edited; Described edit model module includes:
-cursor position sensing unit, in order to sense light target position;
-direction signs generate unit, in order in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, to generate the direction signs of template in described cursor position sensing units sense to light target position;
-modified logo generates unit, in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
-sensing edit cell, edits in order to input the control command limit to template.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described three-dimensional simulation model generation module in order to generate positive and negative two faces of the panel of template by template contours polygon and base plate thickness; By carrying on the back distracted absolute altitude and spacing, wall column formwork face generates face, split bolt hole; By the bolt hole position on the distance computation template side plate arranged; Generate side plate face along template contours, generate the face of bolt hole by lateral opening position; The three-dimensional polyhedron of all above composition template, i.e. the three-dimensional simulation model of template.
A kind of construction project gang form row's mould method, described row's mould method includes:
Step S1, Intelligent Recognition extraction step, be extracted as three-dimensional building model by engineering drawing Intelligent Recognition;
Step S2, fully-automatic intelligent row's mould step, obtains the template of each position overall this template of generation according to the three-dimensional building model recognized; Described fully-automatic intelligent row's mould step includes: building template face generation step, obtains the template of each position overall this template of generation according to the three-dimensional building model recognized; Template assembly generation step, computational analysis goes out various component needs to install the territory, face of template, then carries out overall row's mould on these territories, face;
Step S3, three-dimensional simulation model generation step, the template that described fully-automatic intelligent row's mould step is exported carries out three-dimensional artificial and shows;
Step S4, edit model step, the template that described fully-automatic intelligent is arranged the row's mould generation of mould step is edited; Described edit model step includes:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template;
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described three-dimensional simulation model generation step, generate positive and negative two faces of the panel of template by template contours polygon and base plate thickness; By carrying on the back distracted absolute altitude and spacing, wall column formwork face generates face, split bolt hole; By the bolt hole position on the distance computation template side plate arranged; Generate side plate face along template contours, generate the face of bolt hole by lateral opening position; The three-dimensional polyhedron of all above composition template, i.e. the three-dimensional simulation model of template.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the present invention propose based on template sensing edit model system and method, adopt three-dimensional visible orientation editor, can under three-dimensional visible state, by the direction editing template size specified; The present invention can improve the convenience of edit model, improves work efficiency.
The construction project gang form that the present invention proposes arranges modular system and method, the row of being greatly improved can imitate rate and accuracy. Present invention achieves overall row's mould, work efficiency is greatly improved. Mould is arranged in relatively conventional craft, and the present invention can improve work efficiency Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae. As, Linda company Hu Xiong is converged through the training of half an hour in Shenzhen, has spent 2 hours, and the aluminium alloy in 8# building, 06# plot, complete independently Xiamen Wanke square joins mould and virtual assembling, improves work efficiency more than 200 times.
One of important meaning of construction project novel compositions template is in that to carry out " primary structure molding ", it is simply that in a floor except post wall beam plate, include stair, all components of the luffer boards that waft, air-conditioning plate, primary concreting. Fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's mould that the present invention adopts, contributes to carrying out the use of novel compositions template, helps the progress promoting industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of fully-automatic intelligent entirety of the present invention row's modular system.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of fully-automatic intelligent entirety of the present invention row's mould method.
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram that the present invention arranges modular system.
Fig. 4 is the design sketch utilizing the present invention to arrange modular system row's mould.
Fig. 5 utilizes the present invention to modify based on the edit model system that template senses the schematic diagram of template.
Detailed description of the invention
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, present invention is disclosed a kind of construction project gang form fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's modular system, described row's modular system includes: CAD diagram paper processing module 1, CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module 2, supplementary draw and edit module 3, fully-automatic intelligent are arranged mould module 4, inspection and editor module 5, calculated output module 6. Introduce modules individually below.
[CAD diagram paper processing module]
CAD diagram paper processing module is in order to process CAD diagram paper. CAD diagram paper processing module includes: CAD diagram paper loading unit, identification working area arrange unit, CAD diagram paper edit cell, CAD diagram paper memory element.
CAD diagram paper loading unit in order to load ENGINEERING CAD drawing in row's modular system, the location information of the component on identification extraction drawing and dimension information, and form building three-dimensional entity model; CAD diagram paper in the row's of being loaded into modular system, can represent its bottom data information, including map data mining platform, location information; When follow-up identification extraction, the data message for the pel on drawing is identified and extracts, to form component data.
Identify that working area arranges the unit setting regions in order to choose in the CAD diagram paper that described CAD diagram paper loading unit identification extraction goes out by input block, as identifying working area, the action of follow-up CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module identification extraction is all for the figure identified in working area.
CAD diagram paper edit cell is in order to edit CAD diagram paper, and including graphics edition, copy editor, segment decomposes, drawing scale is revised, command statement editor.
CAD diagram paper memory element is in order to store the drawing through editor with the data form of AUTOCAD.
Described identification working area arranges unit and includes: workspace area selects subelement, workspace area to indicate subelement, graphics filter subelement.
Described workspace area selects subelement (can select plural identification working area in order to the scope identifying working area obtaining selection, for plural identification working area, freely can also switch arranging main working area, subtask district), the scope identifying working area by selecting rectangular active regions pattern or polygon workspace mode to determine; Under rectangular active regions pattern, with first point in click screen graph district, then choose second point; With the two point two identification working areas that angle point is formed rectangle as rectangle; If identifying that working area is excessive, exceeding the indication range in screen graph district, moving screen by key in using, or with mouse roller convergent-divergent graph area, by both modes, second point being shown to graph area, then choose again; Under polygon workspace mode, choose polygonal first summit with mouse, then choose second summit, chosen polygonal all summits successively; A polygonal identification working area is formed with these polygon vertexs; If there being summit to be not explicitly shown in screen graph district, it is possible to move screen by key in using, or with mouse roller convergent-divergent graph area, summit is shown in screen graph district, reselection.
Described workspace area indicates subelement after identifying that working area is set up, by the scope of the eye-catching sign working area of Formica fusca line on screen.
Described graphics filter subelement, in order to, in follow-up Classical correlation command operation, when choosing figure, to filter the figure selected with working area, only selects at the figure identified in working area, it is ensured that only identify the figure in working area; Filtration comprises the steps: all figures are converted to broken line, mainly for camber line, forms broken line from the center of circle by the goniometry subsection arranged; By judging that the summit of straightway is whether identifying in working area to determine that this pel is whether in the scope identifying working area; If 2 summits of line segment not identifying in working area, then judge this line segment and identify whether working area has intersection point, if there being intersection point, it is also determined that this pel is in the scope identifying working area.
By arranging working area so that present system has a characteristic that (1) non-damage drive. Apply this invention, be loaded into the CAD diagram paper of software, will not divided damage. Coordinate " storage of CAD diagram paper " module, also counter again can save as CAD form. (2) segmentation drawing need not be arranged, substantially increase work efficiency. (3) " rectangle " and " polygon " workspace area can be drawn, meet the needs of Practical Project drawing for greater flexibility. (4) present invention also has the feature of " drawing multiple working area ", it is possible to draw multiple working area on screen, after setting up multiple work, selects certain work to be main working area with mouse, and the main working area frame lines of not same district display. When needing, identify and the information in subtask district is identified simultaneously.
[CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module]
The primitive information that CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module is relevant in order to isolate the component to identify from CAD diagram, analyzes the relevant information of component from the primitive information separated, and generates component entity. Described CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module includes: post wall member identification extraction unit, beam identification extraction unit, longeron and crossbeam distribution mark recognition unit, board member identification extraction unit, component edit cell.
-post wall member identification extraction unit is in order to after CAD diagram paper is loaded into row's modular system, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, it is " post " and " shear wall " component in row's modular system by the flat shape Intelligent Recognition that the pel of " post " and " shear wall " place figure layer is constituted; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further.
-beam identification extraction unit is in order to after loading by CAD diagram paper, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, the flat shape that the pel of " beam " place figure layer is constituted, in conjunction with the sized data of the beam that CAD diagram paper marks, Intelligent Recognition is " beam " component in row's modular system; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further.
-longeron and crossbeam distribution mark recognition unit marks in order to the distribution identifying longeron and crossbeam; By X to beam and Y-direction beam distribution mark, represent mark with two figure.
-board member identification extraction unit is in order to after loading by CAD diagram paper, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, is " plate " component in row's modular system by the planar region Intelligent Recognition that the pel of " post ", " wall " " beam " place figure layer is constituted; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further.
-component edit cell is edited in order to the component that identification extraction is gone out; Including the public editor for all components, including rotation, duplication, movement, mirror image, deletion, and the editor for different component, including merging for beam, interrupt, stretching.
Wherein, described post wall member identification extraction unit includes wall member identification extraction unit, post component identification extraction unit.
Described wall member identification extraction unit includes: subelement, wall sideline layer change subelement are chosen in wall sideline, wall mark chooses subelement, wall sideline packet subelement, wall member computation subunit, wall mark obtains subelement, wall member generates subelement.
Subelement is chosen in order to choose wall sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color in-wall sideline, and wall sideline includes straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall sideline.
-wall sideline layer change subelement is in order to by the layer change in the wall chosen sideline to the wall sideline figure layer pre-set.
-wall mark chooses subelement in order to choose wall mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall to mark; Change its figure layer in the wall mark figure layer pre-set.
Packet subelement in-wall sideline in order to press parallel lines packet to the wall sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline, and the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines.
-wall member computation subunit is to the parallel lines in same group, calculate its mutual distance, if distance is identical with the wall width pre-set, think wall, calculate the centrage of these parallel lines, using the centrage of parallel lines as center line of wall, the distance between parallel lines is as wall width.
-wall mark obtains subelement in order to being search wall mark in the wide scope of two walls in center line of wall both sides, distance, using mark as this wall of the nearest mark that finds.
-wall member generates subelement in order to generate wall member according to the center line of wall found.
Described post component identification extraction unit includes: subelement, post sideline layer change subelement are chosen in post sideline, post mark chooses subelement, post sideline is grouped subelement, maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, post component generate subelement, cyclically generate control subelement, whole post component generates subelement, mark subelement.
Subelement is chosen in order to choose post sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color in-post sideline, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post sideline.
-post sideline layer change subelement is in order to by the layer change in the post chosen sideline to the post sideline figure layer pre-set.
-post mark chooses subelement in order to choose post mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post to mark; Change its figure layer in the post mark figure layer pre-set.
-post sideline packet subelement is grouped in order to the post sideline in the figure layer of coupled columns sideline, has intersection point each other, or distance is divided into same group in setpoint distance; The distance of two line segments is two end points distance to another line segment of line segment, after mutually calculating, takes smaller value therein.
-maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement is in order in same group of line segment, from its maximum outsourcing polygon of line search that the X-coordinate value on summit is minimum; From an initial segment, from line-segment sets, find the polygon being attached thereto; When an initial line is in polygon or on limit, what find is the polygon having comprised initial line, and this polygon is as edges of boards circle; When playing initial line outside polygon, including the line segment at the place left and right, upper and lower of selections collection, then what find is the outsourcing polygon of line-segment sets, and this polygon is as the profile of post. Maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement is searched for the maximum polygonal method of outsourcing and is included: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding.
-post component generates subelement and is connected with maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, in order to find an outsourcing polygon, it can be used as the contour line of post, generates a post component; From group, delete outer contour and the line segment within outline simultaneously.
-cyclically generate control subelement and utilize maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, post component to generate subelement repeat search and generation action, search out all of outsourcing polygon and generate all post components.
-all post components generate subelements and generate subelement by maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, post component, cyclically generate and control subelement and searched for whole sets of line segments, generate whole post component.
-mark subelement is in order to search for the mark that post component is corresponding from post in marking; The closest post profile sideline of word of mark, less than 1.5 times of word height, if there being multiple satisfactory post to mark, is then as the criterion by nearest; The calculation of distance is: distance from the nearest distance of post profile line segment as word to profile line segment in four summits of the outsourcing rectangle of word.
Described beam identification extraction unit includes: subelement, beam sideline layer change subelement are chosen in beam sideline, beam mark chooses subelement, mark Text region subelement, beam sideline packet subelement, beam computation subunit, beam mark obtains subelement, beam generates subelement.
Subelement is chosen in order to choose beam sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color in-beam sideline, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam sideline.
-beam sideline layer change subelement is in order to by the layer change in the beam chosen sideline to the beam sideline figure layer pre-set.
-beam mark chooses subelement in order to choose beam mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam to mark; Change its figure layer in the beam mark figure layer pre-set.
-mark Text region subelement is in order to identify, in marking from all of beam, the mark word being sized, and previous for beam width, later is depth of beam, and recorded in a beam width array.
Packet subelement in-beam sideline in order to press parallel lines packet to the beam sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline, and the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines.
-beam computation subunit is in order to the parallel lines in same group, calculate its mutual distance, if distance is identical with some width in beam width array, think beam together, calculate the centrage of these parallel lines, as beam centrage, deck-siding is width corresponding in deck-siding array.
-beam mark obtains subelement in order on beam centrage both sides, distance be two deck-sidings scope in search beam mark, using mark as this beam of the nearest mark that finds.
-beam generates subelement in order to generate beam according to beam centrage.
Longeron includes with crossbeam distribution mark recognition unit: preserves beam mark subelement, call beam mark subelement.
-preserve beam mark subelement in order to arrange longitudinal beam mark working area/transverse beam mark working area, and initial point is set, extract longitudinal beam mark/transverse beam mark; The markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam of extraction is preserved;
-call beam mark subelement and mark working area in order to arrange transverse beam mark working area/beam to beam, and initial point is set, the markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam preserved before is presented to transverse beam mark/longitudinal beam and marks.
Such as Y-direction beam mark is replicated, paste X on beam figure.
The present invention program proposes two modules, and one is " preserving beam mark " subelement, and another is " calling beam mark " subelement. " preserving beam to mark " markup information that subelement is equivalent to only replicate on beam arrangement of reinforcement, " calling beam mark " subelement is equivalent to paste the beam markup information of duplication.
The present invention program, in conjunction with aforesaid " multi-work space ", also can further improve efficiency, and the drawing of longitudinal and cross beam is set to two working areas, identifies two working area inner beam markup informations simultaneously.
Adopting this scheme, advantage is: (1) non-damage drive, it is not necessary to " duplication ", " stickup " such operation, does not operate CAD artwork. (2) need not hide Layers these operations, is greatly improved work efficiency. (3) as replicating and pasting, need not have, with mouse, the operation that on screen, frequent convergent-divergent moves, be greatly improved work efficiency.
Preserving beam labeling module implementation is: arrange " longitudinal beam mark " working area; Initial point is set; Extract " longitudinal beam mark "; Click " preserving mark " subelement, the markup information of the longitudinal beam of extraction is preserved.
" longitudinal beam mark " Module implementations calling preservation is: arrange " transverse beam mark " working area; Initial point is set; Click the button that " calling mark " subelement is corresponding, the markup information of the longitudinal beam preserved before is presented on transverse beam mark. In above-mentioned implementation, it is also possible to first preserve " transverse beam mark ", then call on " longitudinal beam mark ".
Described board member identification extraction unit includes: plate boundary sections generates subelement, boundary sections interrupts subelement, boundary sections mover unit, judgment sub-unit, Internal periphery search subelement, the first board member generate subelement, the second board member generates subelement, board member mark obtains subelement.
-plate boundary sections generate subelement in order to extract wall, the centrage of beam, post contour line as the boundary sections of plate.
-boundary sections interrupts the subelement point of intersection interrupt boundary line segment in all of boundary sections.
-boundary sections mover unit, in order to every section not to be vertical boundary sections, takes its midpoint, if wall, beam line segment, then move up wall, a beam width, if post contour line, then move up setpoint distance.
-judgment sub-unit is in order to judge that the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection is whether in the web wheel exterior feature found, and is if it is continued to move up by boundary sections mover unit, until above-mentioned midpoint is not in the web wheel exterior feature found.
-Internal periphery search subelement is in order to make to the right a ray with the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection, as the beginning boundary choosing plate; From then on border starts, and searches for Internal periphery in all of plate boundary sections. The method of Internal periphery search subelement search Internal periphery includes: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding.
-the first board member generates subelement and finds an Internal periphery in order to search for subelement by Internal periphery, then as the boundary line of plate, generate a board member.
-the second board member generates subelement in order to be generated subelement and searched out all of Internal periphery by boundary sections mover unit, judgment sub-unit, Internal periphery search subelement, board member and generate board member.
-board member mark obtains subelement in order to search for the mark that board member is corresponding from plate in marking; The word of mark in web wheel exterior feature, should mark the mark as board member using first found.
Additionally, CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module also includes double; two plate automatic identification unit, paster automatic identification unit.
Double; two plate automatic identification units are in order to automatically to identify double; two plate. Double; two plates refer to such as waft luffer boards etc., are usually at flooring elevation location, upper and lower are respectively arranged with one block of plate. Software realization mode: with " rectangular slab " function, diagonally line drawing rectangle, in the dialog box ejected, inputting absolute altitude and the thickness of slab of upper plate and lower plate respectively, software automatically generates the double; two plate of the window that wafts.
Paster automatic identification unit is in order to automatically to identify paster. At masonry and concrete delivery position, do not ftracture for the ease of later stage pargeting, when building concrete, it is possible to have handing-over position to stay a groove, just can better bond when the later stage plasters. In order to reserve this groove, it is desirable to paste one piece " paster " inside post wall form, after form removal, just can form a groove.
Software realization mode includes: the 1st step: needing the local graphing of paster, represents paster; 2nd step: automatically identify paster; After importing to " fully-automatic intelligent row's modular system ", software automatically generates the three-dimensional artificial template assembly of " paster ".
[supplementing draw and edit module]
Supplement draw and edit module in order to the three-dimensional entity model that identification extraction is good is sent to row's modular system, before carrying out row's mould, supplement and draw fragmentary component. The component that can need by drawing the modes such as rectangle, straight line, camber line to draw, such as air-conditioning plate, waft luffer boards, balcony etc.
[fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module]
Fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module is connected with CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module, supplementary draw and edit module, in order to carry out Intelligent drainage mould. Described fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module includes: building template face generates unit, template assembly generates unit.
Building template face generates unit in order to obtain the template of each position according to the three-dimensional building model recognized, and overall this template of generation. Template assembly generation unit computational analysis goes out various component needs to install the territory, face of template, then carries out overall row's mould on these territories, face.
Described building template face generates unit and includes: template face obtains subelement, subelement is reduced in template face.
-template face obtains subelement in order to isolate, according to building rule, the face needing to arrange building template from polyhedron, will arrange that the face of template is called template face; To polyhedral each, judge whether to arrange template by the angle of its normal Yu plumb line, think template face when angle exceedes predetermined angle, it is replicated from polyhedron and separates; Different types of component is arranged different angles, accurately to obtain the template face of different component; Thus improving efficiency and the degree of accuracy of identification.
Subelement is reduced in order to, after each template face separated from component polyhedron is reduced calculating, just can really be needed to arrange the face of template in-template face; Reducing calculating is realize with the difference operation in three-dimensional Boolean algorithm, to all template faces according to reducing rule, carries out reducing calculating successively with adjacent component polyhedron, and deduction need not arrange the part of template, finally gives the face needing to arrange building template. Described template face is reduced the polyhedron three-dimensional boolean difference computational methods of subelement and is included deducting second polyhedral flow process with the first polyhedron.
Described template face is reduced subelement and is included: binary tree constructor unit, the first segmentation subelement, the first polyhedron process subelement, the second segmentation subelement, the second polyhedron processes subelement, difference face preserves subelement.
-binary tree constructor unit is in order to construct the first polyhedron, second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree.
-the first segmentation subelement is in order to ask friendship with the face in the second polyhedron successively to each face in the first polyhedron, first polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of second polyhedral, friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with second again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the second polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, first polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face.
-the first polyhedron processes the subelement face in order to decompose out to the first polyhedron, judges whether in second polyhedral inside with second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the second polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the second polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference.
-the second segmentation subelement is in order to ask friendship with the face in the first polyhedron successively to each face in the second polyhedron, second polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of first polyhedral, friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with first again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the first polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, second polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face.
-the second polyhedron processes the subelement face in order to decompose out to the second polyhedron, judges whether in first polyhedral inside with first polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the first polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the first polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference.
-difference face preserves subelement in order to namely to complete three-dimensional boolean's difference operation using being saved in result polyhedron as the face of difference in the first polyhedron, the second polyhedron.
Described binary tree constructor unit constructs in the process of polyhedral space partition zone binary tree, each node of space partition zone binary tree comprises three child nodes, the respectively face of normal front portion, i.e. positive side, the face of the negative part of normal, i.e. minus side, and coplanar face, i.e. coplanar portions, the building method of binary tree constructor unit comprises the steps:
A10. all faces are added to first node;
A11. using first face in node as the standard flat of node, it is saved in the coplanar portions of current tree node, and from polyhedron, removes this face;
A12. following operation is done to remaining each: judge the relation in this face and standard flat; Positive side gusset then it is saved in completely in normal front; It is saved in minus side node completely in the part that normal is negative; Coplanar face is saved in coplanar portions; With the face that standard flat intersects, then splitting this face with standard flat is two parts, and front portion is saved in positive side, and negative part is saved in minus side;
A13. align the node of side, minus side part, repeat the operation of A11 to A13, until there is no the face of positive side, minus side.
First polyhedron processes subelement, the second polyhedron processes subelement and judges that face method in or beyond polyhedral is attributed to a point judging in face whether in or beyond polyhedral, and method includes: compared by the standard flat of point and each node of space partition zone binary tree; If point is in the positive side of standard flat, then continue to judge with positive child node, if positive side does not have child node, then it represents that point is outside polyhedron; If putting the minus side at standard flat, then continue to judge by minus side child node, if minus side does not have child node, then it represents that point is inside polyhedron; If point is on standard flat, it may be judged whether in the coplanar portions face of node, if, think inside polyhedron, otherwise it is assumed that outside polyhedron.
Described template assembly generates unit and includes: interface portion template assembly generates subelement, mould unit is arranged in optimization, a support component generates subelement, wall-through hole and back cord and generates subelement, numbers generation subelement.
-interface portion template assembly generates subelement in order in each interface portion, according to the standard package of building template, to generate the template assembly of C groove, Os Draconis, a bracer.
-optimize row's mould unit in order at position, median surface territory, by the standard size of building template, the row's of being optimized mould.
-Zhi support component generates subelement in order to according to building template related specifications, to generate beams and slabs and to prop up bracer, early tears a support component open.
-wall-through hole and back cord generate subelement in order to according to building template related specifications, to generate post wall member wall-through hole and back cord.
-numbering generates subelement in order to every piece of template generation to be numbered.
Described interface portion template assembly generates subelement and includes angle mould generation subelement, wall-through hole and back cord generate subelement and include split bolt template layout subelement, carry on the back distracted generation subelement, optimization row's mould unit includes common wall column formwork and generates subelement, and a support component generation subelement includes plate end template layout and generates subelement.
Angle mould generates subelement in order to the Polygonal Boundary to all composition template faces, searches for the border in another template face being adjacent successively; If finding adjacent boundary, if the angle in two faces is less than 180 degree, and it is not equal to 0,180 degree, then arranges inner corner trim mould on this border; If greater than 180 degree, then arrange external corner mould; If forming two faces of inner corner trim mould, having one is the downward horizontal plane of normal, then this inner corner trim mould is drift angle mould; When arranging drift angle mould, it is judged that whether the end points place on drift angle mould border has the drift angle mould in other direction, if it has, then arrange corner formwork at this end points place, after corner formwork, arrange Easy disassembling mould simultaneously, or be set to not arrange Easy disassembling mould.
Split bolt template arranges that subelement is in order to be arranged the wall column formwork that need to arrange split bolt; To each wall column formwork face, find parallel, back to and closest wall column formwork face; If distance is less than setting value, then on the two template face, arrange split bolt template; Two faces projecting to approximately the same plane, arranges template simultaneously from same direction, opening template and common templates are arranged in interval; Opening template has the template in split bolt hole; The template back projection arranged is returned on respective wall column formwork face, namely completes split bolt template and arrange.
Common wall column formwork generates subelement in order to be left out the problem corresponding with opposite wall form, directly starts to be sequentially arranged common templates from any one end of wall.
Carry on the back distracted generation subelement in order to wall column formwork face, to arrange that the back of the body is distracted at the absolute altitude place set; Exceed the part setting absolute altitude, arrange that the back of the body is distracted by the arrangement pitch arranged.
Plate end template is arranged and is generated subelement in order to find the longest edge in plate end template face; Template is arranged along longest edge direction; First arranging row's common templates, then arrange row's support shuttering, support shuttering is pressed common support template, is supported block mode interval layout, repeats, until template face all deploys.
[checking and editor module]
Check and the template of fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module output is checked and edits by editor module. Described inspection and editor module include: inspection unit, edit model unit. By three-dimensional artificial, inspection unit is in order to show that the result to automatic mould-arranging checks; Edit model unit is in order to edit template.
Described inspection unit includes: three-dimensional simulation model generates subelement, template is dilatory checks that subelement, engineering image three-dimensional check module.
-three-dimensional simulation model generates subelement in order to generate positive and negative two faces of the panel of template by template contours polygon and base plate thickness; By carrying on the back distracted absolute altitude and spacing, wall column formwork face generates face, split bolt hole; By the bolt hole position on the distance computation template side plate arranged; Generate side plate face along template contours, generate the face of bolt hole by lateral opening position; The three-dimensional polyhedron of all above composition template, i.e. the three-dimensional simulation model of template. Three-dimensional simulation model generates subelement can carry out 3D solid emulation display to each class template and assembly, it is simple to macroscopic examination and comparison are installed.
-template is drawn and is checked that subelement in order to drag the template selected from artwork; Including: choose the template at mouse place; During mobile mouse, calculate mouse and currently put the side-play amount with former point, this side-play amount is saved in template data record; This side-play amount is corrected template for displaying data; Again indicating template data. Present system has dynamically dilatory audit function simultaneously, certain block template can be selected on screen, it is towed out from original position, to check the handing-over situation of this situation template, by this inventive method, it is possible to go deep into intra-node and check the detail structure of template delivery position. The template chosen is highlighted, convenient inspection. When entirety shows that pattern is " virtual assembling emulation ", the template chosen shows by " wire frame "; Otherwise, when entirety shows that pattern is " wire frame ", the template chosen shows by " virtual assembling emulation ".
In the process that template is edited, when selecting template, can single choice, it is also possible to Mus left button is clicked continuously, carries out multiselect. Can under three dimensions state, it is possible to directly carry out selecting editor at screen. The type of the template chosen can be revised simultaneously; Select polylith template to merge, select one piece of template then can decouple.
-engineering image three-dimensional checks that module includes: central point setup unit, action execution unit. Central point setup unit is in order to arrange the central point of convergent-divergent, rotation; Described central point setup unit includes: ray structural unit, ray ask presentate unit, metrics calculation unit, central point to determine unit. Action execution unit in order in all component faces and template face when doing convergent-divergent, rotation process, all with described central point be convergent-divergent, the datum mark of rotation carry out associative operation, and the position of this central point is motionless. It is thus possible to better to the three dimensional viewing wanting the node checked to carry out multi-angle, available left mouse button is double-clicked, it is determined that the central point of three-dimensional rotation and convergent-divergent. In three-dimensional rotation and convergent-divergent process, this center position is motionless, is thus easy to this node of multi-angle observation, improves the convenience and work efficiency observed.
Ray structural unit is in order to obtain the point that input block sets on screen; Constructing a ray by this point, starting point is the position of this point, and screen vertical direction is pointed in direction. In the present embodiment, ray structural unit, when double mouse click screen, constructs a ray by mouse point, acts a position of clicking the mouse, and screen vertical direction is pointed in direction.
Ray asks presentate unit in order to calculate the template face of all components polyhedral and template successively, and itself and ray are asked friendship. When metrics calculation unit is in order to have intersection point and intersection point in the template face of component polyhedral and template in face with ray, calculate the intersection point distance from ray starting point. Central point determines that unit is in order to take wherein apart from minimum point, is set to the central point of convergent-divergent, rotation.
Described edit model unit includes: merge template subelement, segmentation template subelement.
-merge template subelement in order to plural template is merged into one; During the template that selection to merge, for merging successfully, the template that border is adjacent and coplanar must be selected; Merging template contours polygon is a polygon; Polygon after merging is arranged in first the template data record selected, deletes remaining template record; Regenerate the three-dimensional simulation model of the template after merging.
-segmentation template subelement is in order to be divided into two or more template by a template; After the template that selection to be split, ejecting polygon editor, segmentation template contours polygon is two or more polygon; Generate a template data record for the polygon after each segmentation, and successively polygon is set to its template contours; Delete divided polygon; Regenerate the three-dimensional simulation model of the newly-generated template after segmentation.
In the present embodiment, described edit model unit also includes: cursor position sensing unit, direction signs generate unit, modified logo generates unit, sensing edit cell.
Cursor position sensing unit is in order to sense light target position coordinates.
Direction signs generate unit in order to (specifically can freely set in template overlay area to light target position in described cursor position sensing units sense, as being the region that just template circle is lived, or it is less than the region that template circle is lived, the region that template circle is lived can also be slightly larger than) and (can set that to be 1 second such as the time of staying when the time of staying of this template reaches the setting time, refer to that cursor is always template overlay area one second), generate the direction signs of template; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs.
Modified logo generates unit in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit. For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould.
Sensing edit cell, edits in order to input the control command limit to template; Being modified template and have the limit of modified logo or the length editing template of its adjacent edge, the direction signs namely generated according to direction signs generation unit are that direction adjustment has the limit of modified logo or the terminal position of its adjacent edge. As it is shown in figure 5,1., 2. labelling is direction signs in figure,For modified logo, it is right that 1., 2. labelling representsModifying in limit, place, revises such as direction shown in figure cathetus arrow, direction, it was shown that an end points (labelling is place end points 2.) on this limit is motionless, and another end points elongates or shortens; If the length of amendment is more than the former length on this limit, then increase the length on this limit; If the length of amendment is less than the former length on this limit, then shorten the length on this limit.
Further, it is also possible to the coding of self-defined template; Cursor is placed in the template needing editor, the space bar on some beating keyboard, in the edit model option ejected, selects " [currently] edit-modify ", in the dialog box ejected, it is possible to give the template custom coding chosen.
[calculating output module]
Calculate output module in order to, after arranging mould module row mould and inspection and the inspection of editor module three-dimensional artificial, edit model through fully-automatic intelligent, to export result. The result of described calculating output module output includes output template and assembly detail list, joins mould figure; Described template and assembly detail list include the 2 D code information of each template; Template and assembly detail list, for plant produced processing, add up the computed various component of floor of display, all size, the numbering of various types of template, size, 2 D code information, blanking figure, spatial positional information; Join mould figure to install for guide field, join mould figure and include that post wall member joins mould figure, beam joins mould figure, board member joins mould figure, mould figure joined by connection detail, fragmentary component.
Described calculating output module includes: joins mould figure and generates unit, manuscript generation unit, engineering template identification code administrative unit.
-join mould figure and generate unit and join mould figure in order to generate; For at the bottom of plate, beam bottom mother plate, directly export its outline polygon; For wall column Side shuttering, an absolute altitude generating section is set, generates a section plane at this elevation location; Successively wall column formwork outline polygon and this plane are asked friendship, calculate its intersection; From intersection to component template face lateral offset, offset distance is template side plate height; Intersection constitutes a rectangle with skew line, and what this rectangle was wall column formwork joins mould layout drawing.
-manuscript generates unit in order to generate manuscript; Including: template contours polygon is projected to horizontal plane; The bolt hole of each edge is plotted to outside this limit; Marking first hole distance to limit starting point, remaining hole marks by " hole number �� pitch of holes " mode; The length of mark each edge; If not being 90 degree with the angle on upper one side, then mark its angle; At words such as drawn beneath template number, remarks; When generating multiple template manuscript, each template manuscript is arranged at interval, and often 20 manuscripts are put in arrangement.
-engineering template identification code administrative unit includes: identification code generating module, identification code arrange module, identification code identification module, position present module. Identification code generating module is with thinking every piece of unique identification code of template generation, and is written in template database; Identification code arranges module in order to be arranged at by identification code in corresponding actual template; Identification code identification module, in order to the identification code of scanning actual template when construction, obtains its unique encodings. Position presents module in order to inquire about the detailed data of the template of correspondence in the template database from remote server, obtains its space position, and demonstrates the locus at the three-dimensional simulation model place of this template; So that workmen is by the locus of the template demonstrated, assembled formwork is to tram.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram utilizing present system to carry out overall row's mould.
Being described above the composition of construction project gang form fully-automatic intelligent entirety of the present invention row's modular system, the present invention, while disclosing said system, also discloses a kind of construction project gang form fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's mould method; Referring to Fig. 2, described row's mould method includes:
[step S1] CAD diagram paper processes step, by CAD diagram paper processing module, CAD diagram paper is processed. Described step S1 may particularly include:
Step S11, CAD diagram paper load step, load ENGINEERING CAD drawing in row's modular system by CAD diagram paper loading unit, the location information of the component on identification extraction drawing and dimension information, and forms building three-dimensional entity model; CAD diagram paper in the row's of being loaded into modular system, it is possible to represent its bottom data information, including map data mining platform, location information; When follow-up identification extraction, the data message for the pel on drawing is identified and extracts, to form component data;
Step S12, identification working area setting steps, the setting regions in the CAD diagram paper that described CAD diagram paper loading unit identification extraction goes out is chosen by input block, as identifying working area, the action of follow-up CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module identification extraction is all for the figure identified in working area;
Described step S12 identifies that working area setting steps includes: workspace area selects step, workspace area to indicate step, graphics filter step;
Described workspace area selects, in step, to select workspace area, by selecting rectangular active regions pattern or polygon workspace mode to determine workspace area; Under rectangular active regions pattern, with first point in click screen graph district, then choose second point; As two of rectangle, angle point is formed rectangular active regions with the two point; If working area is excessive, exceed the indication range in screen graph district, move screen by key in using, or with mouse roller convergent-divergent graph area, by both modes, second point is shown to graph area, then chooses again; Under polygon workspace mode, choose polygonal first summit with mouse, then choose second summit, chosen polygonal all summits successively; A polygon working area is formed with these polygon vertexs; If there being summit to be not explicitly shown in screen graph district, it is possible to the choosing method of rectangular active regions second point, summit is shown in screen graph district, reselection;
Described workspace area indicates in step, after working area is set up, by the scope of the eye-catching sign working area of Formica fusca line on screen;
In described graphics filter step, in follow-up Classical correlation command operation, when choosing figure, filter the figure selected with working area, only select the figure in working area, it is ensured that only identify the figure in working area; Filtration comprises the steps: all figures are converted to broken line, mainly for camber line, forms broken line from the center of circle by the goniometry subsection arranged; By judge the summit of straightway whether in working area to determine that whether this pel is at workspace area; If 2 summits of line segment are not in working area, then judge whether this line segment and working area have intersection point, if there being intersection point, it is also determined that this pel is at workspace area.
Step S13, CAD diagram paper edit step, edited CAD diagram paper by CAD diagram paper edit cell, and including graphics edition, copy editor, segment decomposes, drawing scale is revised, command statement editor;
Step S14, CAD diagram paper storing step, stored the drawing through editor with the data form of AUTOCAD by CAD diagram paper memory element;
[step S2] CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction step, is isolated the primitive information that the component to identify is relevant from CAD diagram, analyzes the relevant information of component, and generate component entity from the primitive information separated by CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module. Described step S2 specifically includes:
Step S21, post wall member identification extraction step, by post wall member identification extraction unit after CAD diagram paper is loaded into row's modular system, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, it is " post " and " shear wall " component in row's modular system by the flat shape Intelligent Recognition that the pel of " post " and " shear wall " place figure layer is constituted; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further.
Described step S21 post wall member identification extraction step includes step S211 wall member identification extraction step, step S212 post component identification extraction step;
Described step S211 wall member identification extraction step includes:
(step S2111) wall sideline selecting step, chooses wall sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, and wall sideline includes straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall sideline;
(step S2112) wall sideline layer change step, by the layer change in the wall sideline chosen to the wall sideline figure layer pre-set;
(step S2113) wall mark selecting step, chooses wall mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall to mark; Change its figure layer in the wall mark figure layer pre-set;
(step S2114) wall sideline packet step, presses parallel lines packet to the wall sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline, and the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines;
(step S2115) wall member calculation procedure, to the parallel lines in same group, calculate its mutual distance, if distance is identical with the wall width pre-set, think wall, calculate the centrage of these parallel lines, using the centrage of parallel lines as center line of wall, the distance between parallel lines is as wall width;
(step S2116) wall mark obtaining step, is search wall mark in the wide scope of two walls in center line of wall both sides, distance, using mark as this wall of the nearest mark that finds;
(step S2117) wall member generation step, generates wall member by the center line of wall found;
Step S212 post component identification extraction step includes:
(step S2121) post sideline selecting step, chooses post sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post sideline;
(step S2122) post sideline layer change step, by the layer change in the post sideline chosen to the post sideline figure layer pre-set;
(step S2123) post mark selecting step, chooses post mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post to mark; Change its figure layer in the post mark figure layer pre-set;
(step S2124) post sideline packet step, the post sideline packet in the figure layer of coupled columns sideline, there is intersection point each other, or distance is divided into same group in setpoint distance; The distance of two line segments is two end points distance to another line segment of line segment, after mutually calculating, takes smaller value therein;
(step S2125) maximum outsourcing Polygon Search step, in same group of line segment, from its maximum outsourcing polygon of line search that the X-coordinate value on summit is minimum; From an initial segment, from line-segment sets, find the polygon being attached thereto; When an initial line is in polygon or on limit, what find is the polygon having comprised initial line, and this polygon is as edges of boards circle; When playing initial line outside polygon, including the line segment at the place left and right, upper and lower of selections collection, then what find is the outsourcing polygon of line-segment sets, and this polygon is as the profile of post; Maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement is searched for the maximum polygonal method of outsourcing and is included: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding;
(step S2126) post component generation step, finds an outsourcing polygon, it can be used as the contour line of post, generates a post component; From group, delete outer contour and the line segment within outline simultaneously;
(step S2127) cyclically generates rate-determining steps, utilizes maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, post component to generate subelement repeat search and generation action, searches out all of outsourcing polygon and generate all post components;
(step S2128) all post component generation steps, by circulate carry out step S2125, step S2126, step S2127 have searched for whole sets of line segments, generate whole post component;
(step S2129) annotation step, the mark that marking from post, search post component is corresponding; The closest post profile sideline of word of mark, less than 1.5 times of word height, if there being multiple satisfactory post to mark, is then as the criterion by nearest; The calculation of distance is: distance from the nearest distance of post profile line segment as word to profile line segment in four summits of the outsourcing rectangle of word;
Step S22, beam identification extraction step, after loading by CAD diagram paper by beam identification extraction unit, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, pel by " beam " place figure layer, the flat shape constituted, in conjunction with the sized data of the beam that CAD diagram paper marks, Intelligent Recognition is " beam " component in row's modular system; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
Described step S22 beam identification extraction step includes:
(step S221) beam sideline selecting step, chooses beam sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam sideline;
(step S222) beam sideline layer change step, by the layer change in the beam sideline chosen to the beam sideline figure layer pre-set;
(step S223) beam mark selecting step, chooses beam mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam to mark; Change its figure layer in the beam mark figure layer pre-set;
(step S224) marks Text region step, identifies, marking from all of beam, the mark word being sized, and previous for beam width, later is depth of beam, and recorded in a beam width array;
(step S225) beam sideline packet step, presses parallel lines packet to the beam sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline, and the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines;
(step S226) beam calculation procedure, to the parallel lines in same group, calculate its mutual distance, if distance is identical with some width in beam width array, think beam together, calculate the centrage of these parallel lines, as beam centrage, deck-siding is width corresponding in deck-siding array;
(step S227) beam mark obtaining step, on beam centrage both sides, distance be two deck-sidings scope in search beam mark, using mark as this beam of the nearest mark that finds;
(step S228) beam generation step, generates beam according to beam centrage;
Step S23, longeron and crossbeam distribution mark identification step, marked by the distribution of longeron with crossbeam distribution mark recognition unit identification longeron with crossbeam; By X to beam and Y-direction beam distribution mark, represent mark with two figure;
Step S23 longeron includes with crossbeam distribution mark identification step:
Step S231, preservation beam annotation step, arrange longitudinal beam mark working area/transverse beam mark working area, and arrange initial point, extract longitudinal beam mark/transverse beam mark; The markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam of extraction is preserved;
Step S232, call beam annotation step, transverse beam mark working area/beam is set and marks working area to beam, and initial point is set, the markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam preserved before is presented to transverse beam mark/longitudinal beam and marks;
Step S24, board member identification extraction step, after loading by CAD diagram paper by board member identification extraction unit, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, pel by " post ", " wall " " beam " place figure layer, the planar region constituted, Intelligent Recognition is " plate " component in row's modular system; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
Step S24, board member identification extraction step include:
(step S241) plate boundary sections generation step, extract wall, the centrage of beam, post contour line as the boundary sections of plate;
(step S242) boundary sections interrupts step, at the point of intersection interrupt boundary line segment of all of boundary sections;
(step S243) boundary sections moves step, is not vertical boundary sections to every section, takes its midpoint, if wall, beam line segment, then move up wall, a beam width, if post contour line, then move up setpoint distance;
(step S244) judges step, judge that the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection is whether in the web wheel exterior feature found, if it is continued to move up by boundary sections mover unit, until above-mentioned midpoint is not in the web wheel exterior feature found;
(step S245) Internal periphery search step, makes to the right a ray with the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection, as the beginning boundary choosing plate; From then on border starts, and searches for Internal periphery in all of plate boundary sections; The method of Internal periphery search subelement search Internal periphery includes: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding;
(step S246) board member generation step, searches for subelement by Internal periphery and finds an Internal periphery, then as the boundary line of plate, generate a board member;
(step S247) board member generation step, is generated subelement and is searched out all of Internal periphery by boundary sections mover unit, judgment sub-unit, Internal periphery search subelement, board member and generate board member;
(step S248) board member mark obtaining step, the mark that marking from plate, search board member is corresponding; The word of mark in web wheel exterior feature, should mark the mark as board member using first found;
Step S25, component edit step, component identification extraction gone out by component edit cell is edited; Including the public editor for all components, including rotation, duplication, movement, mirror image, deletion, and the editor for different component, including merging for beam, interrupt, stretching;
[step S3] supplements draw and edit step, by supplementary draw and edit module, the three-dimensional entity model that identification extraction is good is sent to row's modular system, before carrying out row's mould, supplement and draw fragmentary component, including one or more in air-conditioning plate, the luffer boards that waft, balcony.
[step S4] fully-automatic intelligent row's mould step, arranges mould module by fully-automatic intelligent and realizes fully-automatic intelligent row's mould.
Described step S4 includes:
Step S41, building template face generation step, generate unit by building template face and obtain the template of each position overall this template of generation according to the three-dimensional building model recognized;
Step S41, building template face generation step include:
Step S411, template face obtaining step, isolate, according to building rule, the face needing to arrange building template from polyhedron, will arrange that the face of template is called template face; To polyhedral each, judge whether to arrange template by the angle of its normal Yu plumb line, think template face when angle exceedes predetermined angle, it is replicated from polyhedron and separates; Different types of component is arranged different angles, accurately to obtain the template face of different component;
Step is reduced in step S412, template face, after each template face separated is reduced calculating, just can really be needed to arrange the face of template from component polyhedron; Reducing calculating is realize with the difference operation in three-dimensional Boolean algorithm, to all template faces according to reducing rule, carries out reducing calculating successively with adjacent component polyhedron, and deduction need not arrange the part of template, finally gives the face needing to arrange building template;
The polyhedron three-dimensional boolean difference computational methods that described template face is reduced in step include deducting second polyhedral flow process with the first polyhedron, and template face is reduced step and included:
(step S4121) binary tree constitution step, constructs the first polyhedron, second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree;
In described binary tree constitution step, constructing in the process of polyhedral space partition zone binary tree, each node of space partition zone binary tree comprises three child nodes, respectively the face of normal front portion, i.e. positive side, the face of the negative part of normal, i.e. minus side, and coplanar face, i.e. coplanar portions; The building method of binary tree constitution step comprises the steps:
First node is added in all faces by [step S41210];
First face in node as the standard flat of node, is saved in the coplanar portions of current tree node, and removes this face from polyhedron by [step S41211];
[step S41212] does following operation to remaining each: judge the relation in this face and standard flat; Positive side gusset then it is saved in completely in normal front; It is saved in minus side node completely in the part that normal is negative; Coplanar face is saved in coplanar portions; With the face that standard flat intersects, then splitting this face with standard flat is two parts, and front portion is saved in positive side, and negative part is saved in minus side;
[step S41213] aligns the node of side, minus side part, repeats the operation of step S41211 to step S41213, until not having the face of positive side, minus side.
(step S4122) first segmentation step, friendship is asked with the face in the second polyhedron successively in each face in first polyhedron, first polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of second polyhedral, and friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with second again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the second polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, first polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face;
(step S4123) first polyhedron processes step, the face decomposing out to the first polyhedron, judges whether in second polyhedral inside with second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the second polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the second polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference;
(step S4124) second segmentation step, friendship is asked with the face in the first polyhedron successively in each face in second polyhedron, second polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of first polyhedral, and friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with first again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the first polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, second polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face;
(step S4125) second polyhedron processes step, the face decomposing out to the second polyhedron, judges whether in first polyhedral inside with first polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the first polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the first polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference;
(step S4126) difference face preserves step, namely completes three-dimensional boolean's difference operation using being saved in result polyhedron as the face of difference in the first polyhedron, the second polyhedron;
In step S4123, step S4125, judge that face method in or beyond the first polyhedron or second are polyhedral is attributed to a point judging in face whether in or beyond polyhedral, it is judged that method includes: compared by the standard flat of point with each node of space partition zone binary tree; If point is in the positive side of standard flat, then continue to judge with positive child node, if positive side does not have child node, then it represents that point is outside polyhedron; If putting the minus side at standard flat, then continue to judge by minus side child node, if minus side does not have child node, then it represents that point is inside polyhedron; If point is on standard flat, it may be judged whether in the coplanar portions face of node, if, think inside polyhedron, otherwise it is assumed that outside polyhedron.
Step S42, template assembly generation step, going out various component by template assembly generation unit computational analysis needs to install the territory, face of template, then carries out overall row's mould on these territories, face; Described template assembly generation step includes:
Step S421, interface portion template assembly generation step, in each interface portion, according to the standard package of building template, generate the template assembly of C groove, Os Draconis, a bracer;
Step S422, optimization row's mould step, at position, median surface territory, by the standard size of building template, the row's of being optimized mould;
Step S423, a support component generation step, according to building template related specifications, generate beams and slabs and prop up bracer, early tear a support component open;
Step S424, wall-through hole and back cord generation step, according to building template related specifications, generate post wall member wall-through hole and back cord;
Step S425, numbering generation step, number every piece of template generation.
Interface portion template assembly generation step includes angle mould generation step, wall-through hole and back cord generation step include split bolt template deposition step, carry on the back distracted generation step, optimizing row's mould step and include common wall column formwork generation step, a support component generation step includes plate end template and arranges generation step.
Described template assembly generation step specifically includes following steps:
(1), angle mould generation step, the Polygonal Boundary to all composition template faces, search for the border in another template face being adjacent successively; If finding adjacent boundary, if the angle in two faces is less than 180 degree, and it is not equal to 0,180 degree, then arranges inner corner trim mould on this border; If greater than 180 degree, then arrange external corner mould; If forming two faces of inner corner trim mould, having one is the downward horizontal plane of normal, then this inner corner trim mould is drift angle mould; When arranging drift angle mould, it is judged that whether the end points place on drift angle mould border has the drift angle mould in other direction, if it has, then arrange corner formwork at this end points place, after corner formwork, arrange Easy disassembling mould simultaneously, or be set to not arrange Easy disassembling mould;
(2), split bolt template deposition step, the wall column formwork that need to arrange split bolt is arranged; To each wall column formwork face, find parallel, back to and closest wall column formwork face; If distance is less than setting value, then on the two template face, arrange split bolt template; Two faces projecting to approximately the same plane, arranges template simultaneously from same direction, opening template and common templates are arranged in interval; Opening template has the template in split bolt hole; The template back projection arranged is returned on respective wall column formwork face, namely completes split bolt template and arrange;
(3), common wall column formwork generation step, be left out the problem corresponding with opposite wall form, directly start to be sequentially arranged common templates from any one end of wall;
(4), carry on the back distracted generation step, to wall column formwork face, arrange that the back of the body is distracted at the absolute altitude place set; Exceed the part setting absolute altitude, arrange that the back of the body is distracted by the arrangement pitch arranged;
(5), plate end template arranges generation step, the longest edge in searching plate end template face; Template is arranged along longest edge direction; First arranging row's common templates, then arrange row's support shuttering, support shuttering is pressed common support template, is supported block mode interval layout, repeats, until template face all deploys.
[step S5] checks and edit step, is checked by the template checked and fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module is exported by editor module and is edited; Described step S5 includes:
By three-dimensional artificial, step S51, inspection step, show that the result to automatic mould-arranging checks by inspection unit;
Step S51 checks that step includes:
Step S511, three-dimensional simulation model generation step, generate positive and negative two faces of the panel of template by template contours polygon and base plate thickness; By carrying on the back distracted absolute altitude and spacing, wall column formwork face generates face, split bolt hole; By the bolt hole position on the distance computation template side plate arranged; Generate side plate face along template contours, generate the face of bolt hole by lateral opening position; The three-dimensional polyhedron of all above composition template, i.e. the three-dimensional simulation model of template;
Step S512, template are dilatory checks step, the template selected is dragged from artwork; Including: choose the template at mouse place; During mobile mouse, calculate mouse and currently put the side-play amount with former point, this side-play amount is saved in template data record; This side-play amount is corrected template for displaying data; Again indicating template data;
Step S52, edit model step, edited template by edit model unit; Step S52 edit model unit includes:
Step S521, merging template step, merge into one by plural template; During the template that selection to merge, for merging successfully, the template that border is adjacent and coplanar must be selected; Merging template contours polygon is a polygon; Polygon after merging is arranged in first the template data record selected, deletes remaining template record; Regenerate the three-dimensional simulation model of the template after merging;
Step S522, segmentation template step, be divided into two or more template by a template; After the template that selection to be split, ejecting polygon editor, segmentation template contours polygon is two or more polygon; Generate a template data record for the polygon after each segmentation, and successively polygon is set to its template contours; Delete divided polygon; Regenerate the three-dimensional simulation model of the newly-generated template after segmentation.
Edit model step also includes the step (the edit model method based on template sensing) that single template is edited, and comprises the steps:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs;
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit; For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould;
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command; Being modified template and have the limit of modified logo or the length editing template of its adjacent edge, the direction signs namely generated according to direction signs generation unit are that direction adjustment has the limit of modified logo or the terminal position of its adjacent edge. As it is shown in figure 5,1., 2. labelling is direction signs in figure,For modified logo, it is right that 1., 2. labelling representsModifying in limit, place, revises such as direction shown in figure cathetus arrow, direction, it was shown that an end points (labelling is place end points 2.) on this limit is motionless, and another end points elongates or shortens; If the length of amendment is more than the former length on this limit, then increase the length on this limit; If the length of amendment is less than the former length on this limit, then shorten the length on this limit.
[step S6] calculating output step, is arranging mould module row mould by calculating output module through fully-automatic intelligent, and is checking and after the inspection of editor module three-dimensional artificial, edit model, export result, including output template and assembly detail list, join mould figure; Described template and assembly detail list include the 2 D code information of each template; Template and assembly detail list, for plant produced processing, add up the computed various component of floor of display, all size, the numbering of various types of template, size, 2 D code information, blanking figure, spatial positional information; Join mould figure to install for guide field, join mould figure and include that post wall member joins mould figure, beam joins mould figure, board member joins mould figure, mould figure joined by connection detail, fragmentary component.
Step S6 calculates output step and includes:
Step S61, join mould figure generation step, generate and join mould figure; For at the bottom of plate, beam bottom mother plate, directly export its outline polygon; For wall column Side shuttering, an absolute altitude generating section is set, generates a section plane at this elevation location; Successively wall column formwork outline polygon and this plane are asked friendship, calculate its intersection; From intersection to component template face lateral offset, offset distance is template side plate height; Intersection constitutes a rectangle with skew line, and what this rectangle was wall column formwork joins mould layout drawing;
Step S62, manuscript generation step, generate manuscript; Including: template contours polygon is projected to horizontal plane; The bolt hole of each edge is plotted to outside this limit; Marking first hole distance to limit starting point, remaining hole marks by " hole number �� pitch of holes " mode; The length of mark each edge; If not being 90 degree with the angle on upper one side, then mark its angle; At words such as drawn beneath template number, remarks; When generating multiple template manuscript, each template manuscript is arranged at interval, and often 20 manuscripts are put in arrangement.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment discloses a kind of edit model system based on template sensing, and described edit model system includes: cursor position sensing unit, direction signs generate unit, modified logo generates unit, sensing edit cell.
Cursor position sensing unit is in order to sense light target position coordinates.
Direction signs generate unit in order to (specifically can freely set in template overlay area to light target position in described cursor position sensing units sense, as being the region that just template circle is lived, or it is less than the region that template circle is lived, the region that template circle is lived can also be slightly larger than) and (can set that to be 1 second such as the time of staying when the time of staying of this template reaches the setting time, refer to that cursor is always template overlay area one second), generate the direction signs of template; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs.
Modified logo generates unit in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit. For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould;
Sensing edit cell is edited in order to input the control command limit to template; It is modified the length editing template choosing limit or its adjacent edge of template, namely adjusts the terminal position of selected limit or its adjacent edge.
The present invention also discloses a kind of edit model method based on template sensing, and described edit model method comprises the steps:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs.
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit; For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould.
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command; It is modified the length editing template choosing limit or its adjacent edge of template, namely adjusts the terminal position of selected limit or its adjacent edge.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment and embodiment one are distinctive in that, in the present embodiment, Intelligent Recognition extraction module identification can be the Other Engineering drawing except CAD diagram paper.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment and embodiment one are distinctive in that, in the present embodiment, when needs editing template, need certain block plate of amendment with mouse-pointing, and meanwhile, mouse shifts to the direction of the four edges of this template, it is possible to the change direction of specified size editor.
(1) template of amendment is needed with mouse-pointing, shift to the left side of this template with mouse simultaneously, limit arises that " a changing " word to the left, then click on the space bar on keyboard, the editting function ejected selects " single. amendment length and width ", then the amended length stretched or contract will be stretched with the left side of this template or contract. Here it is under three-dimensional visible state, change in size can be carried out in template limit during amendment size.
(2) template of amendment is needed with mouse-pointing, shift to the right edge of this template with mouse simultaneously, its right edge arises that " a changing " word, then click on the space bar on keyboard, the editting function ejected selects " single. amendment length and width ", then the amended length stretched or contract will be stretched with the right edge of this template or contract. Here it is under three-dimensional visible state, change in size can be carried out in template limit during amendment size.
(3) template of amendment is needed with mouse-pointing, shift to the lower side of this template with mouse simultaneously, its lower side arises that " a changing " word, then click on the space bar on keyboard, the editting function ejected selects " single. amendment length and width ", then the amended length stretched or contract will be stretched with the lower side of this template or contract. Here it is under three-dimensional visible state, change in size can be carried out in template limit during amendment size.
(4) template of amendment is needed with mouse-pointing, shift to the upper side edge of this template with mouse simultaneously, side arises that " a changing " word thereon, then click on the space bar on keyboard, the editting function ejected selects " single. amendment length and width ", then the amended length stretched or contract will be stretched with the upper side edge of this template or contract. Here it is under three-dimensional visible state, change in size can be carried out in template limit during amendment size.
Edit model method specifically includes:
Choosing template when step 1. mouse moves in real time, choosing method is identical with the method selecting the point of rotation.
1. step 2. show at template contours polygonal first and second point, 2. labelling, by different colours differentiation, characteristic point during as subsequent modification outline polygon.
From the limit that mouse is nearest in step 3. template contours polygon, display zero changes labelling, distinguishes by the color being different from a labelling. For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould.
If the limit of step 4. display is the limit to stretch, by space bar, select corresponding operation (such as flexible, cutting etc.), input operation numerical value, can revise.
In sum, the present invention propose based on template sensing edit model system and method, adopt three-dimensional visible orientation editor, can under three-dimensional visible state, by the direction editing template size specified; The present invention can improve the convenience of edit model, improves work efficiency.
The construction project gang form that the present invention proposes arranges modular system and method, the row of being greatly improved can imitate rate and accuracy. Present invention achieves overall row's mould, work efficiency is greatly improved. Mould is arranged in relatively conventional craft, and the present invention can improve work efficiency Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae.
One of important meaning of construction project novel compositions template is in that to carry out " primary structure molding ", it is simply that in a floor except post wall beam plate, include stair, all components of the luffer boards that waft, air-conditioning plate, primary concreting. Fully-automatic intelligent entirety row's mould that the present invention adopts, contributes to carrying out the use of novel compositions template, helps the progress promoting industry.
Here description of the invention and application is illustrative, is not wishing to limit the scope of the invention in above-described embodiment. The deformation of embodiments disclosed herein and change are possible, for those skilled in the art embodiment replace and the various parts of equivalence are known. It should be appreciated by the person skilled in the art that when without departing from the spirit of the present invention or substitutive characteristics, the present invention can in other forms, structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other assembly, material and parts. When without departing from the scope of the invention and spirit, it is possible to embodiments disclosed herein is carried out other deformation and changes.

Claims (10)

1. the edit model system based on template sensing, it is characterised in that described edit model system includes:
Cursor position sensing unit, in order to sense light target position;
Direction signs generate unit, in order in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, to generate the direction signs of template in described cursor position sensing units sense to light target position; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs;
Modified logo generates unit, in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit; For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge of this cornea and other angle mould;
Sensing edit cell, edits in order to input the control command limit to template; Being modified template and have the limit of modified logo or the length editing template of its adjacent edge, the direction signs namely generated according to direction signs generation unit are that direction adjustment has the limit of modified logo or the terminal position of its adjacent edge.
2. the edit model system based on template sensing, it is characterised in that described edit model system includes:
Cursor position sensing unit, in order to sense light target position;
Direction signs generate unit, in order in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, to generate the direction signs of template in described cursor position sensing units sense to light target position;
Modified logo generates unit, in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
Sensing edit cell, edits in order to input the control command limit to template.
3. the edit model method based on template sensing, it is characterised in that described edit model method comprises the steps:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template; The original position on each limit, terminal position in template is can determine that according to direction signs;
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit; For angle mould, when detection is from the border that mouse is nearest, do not comprise the adjacent edge with other angle mould;
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command; Being modified template and have the limit of modified logo or the length editing template of its adjacent edge, the direction signs namely generated according to direction signs generation unit are that direction adjustment has the limit of modified logo or the terminal position of its adjacent edge.
4. the edit model method based on template sensing, it is characterised in that described edit model method comprises the steps:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template;
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command.
5. construction project gang form row's modular system, it is characterised in that described row's modular system includes:
Intelligent Recognition extraction module, in order to be extracted as three-dimensional building model by engineering drawing Intelligent Recognition;
Fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module, is connected with Intelligent Recognition extraction module, in order to obtain the template of each position according to the three-dimensional building model recognized, and overall this template of generation; Described fully-automatic intelligent row's mould module includes: building template face generates unit, template assembly generates unit; Building template face generates unit in order to obtain the template of each position according to the three-dimensional building model recognized, and overall this template of generation; Template assembly generation unit computational analysis goes out various component needs to install the territory, face of template, then carries out overall row's mould on these territories, face;
Three-dimensional simulation model generation module, the template in order to described fully-automatic intelligent to be arranged the output of mould module carries out three-dimensional artificial and shows;
Edit model module, the template generated in order to described fully-automatic intelligent to be arranged mould module row mould is edited; Described edit model module includes:
-cursor position sensing unit, in order to sense light target position;
-direction signs generate unit, in order in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, to generate the direction signs of template in described cursor position sensing units sense to light target position;
-modified logo generates unit, in order to by cursor position sensing units sense light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
-sensing edit cell, edits in order to input the control command limit to template.
6. construction project gang form according to claim 5 row modular system, it is characterised in that:
Described three-dimensional simulation model generation module in order to generate positive and negative two faces of the panel of template by template contours polygon and base plate thickness; By carrying on the back distracted absolute altitude and spacing, wall column formwork face generates face, split bolt hole; By the bolt hole position on the distance computation template side plate arranged; Generate side plate face along template contours, generate the face of bolt hole by lateral opening position; The three-dimensional polyhedron of all above composition template, i.e. the three-dimensional simulation model of template.
7. construction project gang form according to claim 5 row modular system, it is characterised in that:
Described CAD Intelligent Recognition extraction module includes:
-post wall member identification extraction unit, in order to after CAD diagram paper is loaded into row's modular system, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, it is " post " and " shear wall " component in row's modular system by the flat shape Intelligent Recognition that the pel of " post " and " shear wall " place figure layer is constituted; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
-beam identification extraction unit, after loading by CAD diagram paper, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, the flat shape constituted by the pel of " beam " place figure layer, in conjunction with the sized data of the beam that CAD diagram paper marks, Intelligent Recognition is " beam " component in row's modular system; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
-longeron and crossbeam distribution mark recognition unit, the distribution in order to identify longeron and crossbeam marks; By X to beam and Y-direction beam distribution mark, represent mark with two figure;
-board member identification extraction unit, after loading by CAD diagram paper, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, is " plate " component in row's modular system by the planar region Intelligent Recognition that the pel of " post ", " wall " " beam " place figure layer is constituted; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
-component edit cell, edits in order to the component that identification extraction is gone out; Including the public editor for all components, including rotation, duplication, movement, mirror image, deletion, and the editor for different component, including merging for beam, interrupt, stretching;
Described post wall member identification extraction unit includes wall member identification extraction unit, post component identification extraction unit;
Described wall member identification extraction unit includes:
Subelement is chosen in-wall sideline, and in order to choose wall sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, wall sideline includes straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall sideline;
-wall sideline layer change subelement, in order to by the layer change in the wall chosen sideline to the wall sideline figure layer pre-set;
-wall mark chooses subelement, in order to choose wall mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall to mark; Change its figure layer in the wall mark figure layer pre-set;
-wall sideline packet subelement, in order to the wall sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline to be pressed parallel lines packet, the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines;
-wall member computation subunit, to the parallel lines in same group, calculates its mutual distance, if distance is identical with the wall width pre-set, think wall, calculating the centrage of these parallel lines, using the centrage of parallel lines as center line of wall, the distance between parallel lines is as wall width;
-wall mark obtains subelement, in order to being search wall mark in the wide scope of two walls in center line of wall both sides, distance, using mark as this wall of the nearest mark that finds;
-wall member generates subelement, in order to generate wall member according to the center line of wall found;
Described post component identification extraction unit includes:
Subelement is chosen in-post sideline, in order to choose post sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post sideline;
-post sideline layer change subelement, in order to by the layer change in the post chosen sideline to the post sideline figure layer pre-set;
-post mark chooses subelement, in order to choose post mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post to mark; Change its figure layer in the post mark figure layer pre-set;
-post sideline packet subelement, is grouped in order to the post sideline in the figure layer of coupled columns sideline, has intersection point each other, or distance is divided into same group in setpoint distance; The distance of two line segments is two end points distance to another line segment of line segment, after mutually calculating, takes smaller value therein;
-maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, in order in same group of line segment, from its maximum outsourcing polygon of line search that the X-coordinate value on summit is minimum; From an initial segment, from line-segment sets, find the polygon being attached thereto; When an initial line is in polygon or on limit, what find is the polygon having comprised initial line, and this polygon is as edges of boards circle; When playing initial line outside polygon, including the line segment at the place left and right, upper and lower of selections collection, then what find is the outsourcing polygon of line-segment sets, and this polygon is as the profile of post; Maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement is searched for the maximum polygonal method of outsourcing and is included: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding;
-post component generates subelement, is connected with maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, in order to find an outsourcing polygon, it can be used as the contour line of post, generate a post component; From group, delete outer contour and the line segment within outline simultaneously;
-cyclically generate control subelement, utilize maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, post component to generate subelement repeat search and generation action, search out all of outsourcing polygon and generate all post components;
-all post components generate subelements, generate subelement by maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, post component, cyclically generate control subelement and searched for whole sets of line segments, generate whole post component;
-mark subelement, in order to the mark that search post component in marking from post is corresponding; The closest post profile sideline of word of mark, less than 1.5 times of word height, if there being multiple satisfactory post to mark, is then as the criterion by nearest; The calculation of distance is: distance from the nearest distance of post profile line segment as word to profile line segment in four summits of the outsourcing rectangle of word;
Described beam identification extraction unit includes:
Subelement is chosen in-beam sideline, in order to choose beam sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam sideline;
-beam sideline layer change subelement, in order to by the layer change in the beam chosen sideline to the beam sideline figure layer pre-set;
-beam mark chooses subelement, in order to choose beam mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam to mark; Change its figure layer in the beam mark figure layer pre-set;
-mark Text region subelement, in order to identify, in marking from all of beam, the mark word being sized, previous for beam width, later is depth of beam, and recorded in a beam width array;
-beam sideline packet subelement, in order to the beam sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline to be pressed parallel lines packet, the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines;
-beam computation subunit, in order to the parallel lines in same group, to calculate its mutual distance, if distance is identical with some width in beam width array, think beam together, calculating the centrage of these parallel lines, as beam centrage, deck-siding is width corresponding in deck-siding array;
-beam mark obtains subelement, in order on beam centrage both sides, distance be two deck-sidings scope in search beam mark, using mark as this beam of the nearest mark that finds;
-beam generates subelement, in order to generate beam according to beam centrage;
Longeron includes with crossbeam distribution mark recognition unit:
-preserve beam mark subelement, in order to arrange longitudinal beam mark working area/transverse beam mark working area, and initial point is set, extracts longitudinal beam mark/transverse beam mark; The markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam of extraction is preserved;
-call beam mark subelement, mark working area in order to arrange transverse beam mark working area/beam to beam, and initial point is set, the markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam preserved before is presented on transverse beam mark/longitudinal beam mark;
Described board member identification extraction unit includes:
-plate boundary sections generates subelement, in order to extract wall, the centrage of beam, post contour line as the boundary sections of plate;
-boundary sections interrupts subelement, at the point of intersection interrupt boundary line segment of all of boundary sections;
-boundary sections mover unit, in order to every section not to be vertical boundary sections, takes its midpoint, if wall, beam line segment, then move up wall, a beam width, if post contour line, then move up setpoint distance;
-judgment sub-unit, in order to judge that the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection is whether in the web wheel exterior feature found, and is if it is continued to move up by boundary sections mover unit, until above-mentioned midpoint is not in the web wheel exterior feature found;
-Internal periphery search subelement, in order to make to the right a ray with the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection, as the beginning boundary choosing plate; From then on border starts, and searches for Internal periphery in all of plate boundary sections; The method of Internal periphery search subelement search Internal periphery includes: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding;
-board member generates subelement, finds an Internal periphery in order to search for subelement by Internal periphery, then as the boundary line of plate, generates a board member;
-board member generates subelement, in order to be generated subelement and searched out all of Internal periphery by boundary sections mover unit, judgment sub-unit, Internal periphery search subelement, board member and generate board member;
-board member mark obtains subelement, in order to the mark that search board member in marking from plate is corresponding; The word of mark in web wheel exterior feature, should mark the mark as board member using first found;
Described building template face generates unit and includes:
-template face obtains subelement, in order to isolate, according to building rule, the face needing to arrange building template from polyhedron, will arrange that the face of template is called template face; To polyhedral each, judge whether to arrange template by the angle of its normal Yu plumb line, think template face when angle exceedes predetermined angle, it is replicated from polyhedron and separates; Different types of component is arranged different angles, accurately to obtain the template face of different component;
Subelement is reduced in-template face, after each template face separated from component polyhedron is reduced calculating, just can really be needed to arrange the face of template; Reducing calculating is realize with the difference operation in three-dimensional Boolean algorithm, to all template faces according to reducing rule, carries out reducing calculating successively with adjacent component polyhedron, and deduction need not arrange the part of template, finally gives the face needing to arrange building template;
Described template face is reduced the polyhedron three-dimensional boolean difference computational methods of subelement and is included deducting second polyhedral flow process with the first polyhedron;
Described template face is reduced subelement and is included:
-binary tree constructor unit, in order to construct the first polyhedron, second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree;
-the first segmentation subelement, in order to friendship is asked with the face in the second polyhedron successively in each face in the first polyhedron, first polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of second polyhedral, and friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with second again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the second polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, first polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face;
-the first polyhedron processes subelement, in order to the face decomposing out to the first polyhedron, judges whether in second polyhedral inside with second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the second polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the second polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference;
-the second segmentation subelement, in order to friendship is asked with the face in the first polyhedron successively in each face in the second polyhedron, second polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of first polyhedral, and friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with first again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the first polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, second polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face;
-the second polyhedron processes subelement, in order to the face decomposing out to the second polyhedron, judges whether in first polyhedral inside with first polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the first polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the first polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference;
-difference face preserves subelement, in order to namely to complete three-dimensional boolean's difference operation using being saved in result polyhedron as the face of difference in the first polyhedron, the second polyhedron;
Described binary tree constructor unit constructs in the process of polyhedral space partition zone binary tree, each node of space partition zone binary tree comprises three child nodes, the respectively face of normal front portion, i.e. positive side, the face of the negative part of normal, i.e. minus side, and coplanar face, i.e. coplanar portions, the building method of binary tree constructor unit comprises the steps:
A10. all faces are added to first node;
A11. using first face in node as the standard flat of node, it is saved in the coplanar portions of current tree node, and from polyhedron, removes this face;
A12. following operation is done to remaining each: judge the relation in this face and standard flat; Positive side gusset then it is saved in completely in normal front; It is saved in minus side node completely in the part that normal is negative; Coplanar face is saved in coplanar portions; With the face that standard flat intersects, then splitting this face with standard flat is two parts, and front portion is saved in positive side, and negative part is saved in minus side;
A13. align the node of side, minus side part, repeat the operation of A11 to A13, until there is no the face of positive side, minus side;
First polyhedron processes subelement, the second polyhedron processes subelement and judges that face method in or beyond polyhedral is attributed to a point judging in face whether in or beyond polyhedral, and method includes: compared by the standard flat of point and each node of space partition zone binary tree; If point is in the positive side of standard flat, then continue to judge with positive child node, if positive side does not have child node, then it represents that point is outside polyhedron; If putting the minus side at standard flat, then continue to judge by minus side child node, if minus side does not have child node, then it represents that point is inside polyhedron; If point is on standard flat, it may be judged whether in the coplanar portions face of node, if, think inside polyhedron, otherwise it is assumed that outside polyhedron;
Described template assembly generates unit and includes
-interface portion template assembly generates subelement, in order in each interface portion, according to the standard package of building template, to generate the template assembly of C groove, Os Draconis, a bracer;
-optimize row's mould unit, in order at position, median surface territory, by the standard size of building template, the row's of being optimized mould;
-Zhi support component generates subelement, in order to according to building template related specifications, to generate beams and slabs and to prop up bracer, early tears a support component open;
-wall-through hole and back cord generate subelement, in order to according to building template related specifications, to generate post wall member wall-through hole and back cord;
-numbering generates subelement, in order to every piece of template generation to be numbered;
Described interface portion template assembly generates subelement and includes angle mould generation subelement, wall-through hole and back cord generate subelement and include split bolt template layout subelement, carry on the back distracted generation subelement, optimization row's mould unit includes common wall column formwork and generates subelement, and a support component generation subelement includes plate end template layout and generates subelement;
Angle mould generates subelement in order to the Polygonal Boundary to all composition template faces, searches for the border in another template face being adjacent successively; If finding adjacent boundary, if the angle in two faces is less than 180 degree, and it is not equal to 0,180 degree, then arranges inner corner trim mould on this border; If greater than 180 degree, then arrange external corner mould; If forming two faces of inner corner trim mould, having one is the downward horizontal plane of normal, then this inner corner trim mould is drift angle mould; When arranging drift angle mould, it is judged that whether the end points place on drift angle mould border has the drift angle mould in other direction, if it has, then arrange corner formwork at this end points place, after corner formwork, arrange Easy disassembling mould simultaneously, or be set to not arrange Easy disassembling mould;
Split bolt template arranges that subelement is in order to be arranged the wall column formwork that need to arrange split bolt; To each wall column formwork face, find parallel, back to and closest wall column formwork face; If distance is less than setting value, then on the two template face, arrange split bolt template; Two faces projecting to approximately the same plane, arranges template simultaneously from same direction, opening template and common templates are arranged in interval; Opening template has the template in split bolt hole; The template back projection arranged is returned on respective wall column formwork face, namely completes split bolt template and arrange;
Common wall column formwork generates subelement in order to be left out the problem corresponding with opposite wall form, directly starts to be sequentially arranged common templates from any one end of wall;
Carry on the back distracted generation subelement in order to wall column formwork face, to arrange that the back of the body is distracted at the absolute altitude place set; Exceed the part setting absolute altitude, arrange that the back of the body is distracted by the arrangement pitch arranged;
Plate end template is arranged and is generated subelement in order to find the longest edge in plate end template face; Template is arranged along longest edge direction; First arranging row's common templates, then arrange row's support shuttering, support shuttering is pressed common support template, is supported block mode interval layout, repeats, until template face all deploys.
8. construction project gang form row's mould method, it is characterised in that described row's mould method includes:
Step S1, Intelligent Recognition extraction step, be extracted as three-dimensional building model by engineering drawing Intelligent Recognition;
Step S2, fully-automatic intelligent row's mould step, obtains the template of each position overall this template of generation according to the three-dimensional building model recognized; Described fully-automatic intelligent row's mould step includes: building template face generation step, obtains the template of each position overall this template of generation according to the three-dimensional building model recognized; Template assembly generation step, computational analysis goes out various component needs to install the territory, face of template, then carries out overall row's mould on these territories, face;
Step S3, three-dimensional simulation model generation step, the template that described fully-automatic intelligent row's mould step is exported carries out three-dimensional artificial and shows;
Step S4, edit model step, the template that described fully-automatic intelligent is arranged the row's mould generation of mould step is edited; Described edit model step includes:
Direction signs generation step, senses light target position, is sensing that light target position is in template overlay area and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying of this template, generates the direction signs of template;
Modified logo generation step, senses light target position, when the distance on cursor and the limit of template is less than setting value and when reaching the setting time in the time of staying on this limit, generates modified logo in the position on template limit;
Sensing edit step, the limit of template is edited by input control command.
9. construction project gang form according to claim 8 row mould method, it is characterised in that:
In described three-dimensional simulation model generation step, generate positive and negative two faces of the panel of template by template contours polygon and base plate thickness; By carrying on the back distracted absolute altitude and spacing, wall column formwork face generates face, split bolt hole; By the bolt hole position on the distance computation template side plate arranged; Generate side plate face along template contours, generate the face of bolt hole by lateral opening position; The three-dimensional polyhedron of all above composition template, i.e. the three-dimensional simulation model of template.
10. construction project gang form according to claim 8 row mould method, it is characterised in that:
Described step S1 includes:
Step S11, post wall member identification extraction step, by post wall member identification extraction unit after CAD diagram paper is loaded into row's modular system, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, it is " post " and " shear wall " component in row's modular system by the flat shape Intelligent Recognition that the pel of " post " and " shear wall " place figure layer is constituted; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
Step S12, beam identification extraction step, after loading by CAD diagram paper by beam identification extraction unit, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, pel by " beam " place figure layer, the flat shape constituted, in conjunction with the sized data of the beam that CAD diagram paper marks, Intelligent Recognition is " beam " component in row's modular system; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
Step S13, longeron and crossbeam distribution mark identification step, marked by the distribution of longeron with crossbeam distribution mark recognition unit identification longeron with crossbeam; By X to beam and Y-direction beam distribution mark, represent mark with two figure;
Step S14, board member identification extraction step, after loading by CAD diagram paper by board member identification extraction unit, by identifying the map data mining platform of CAD diagram unit, pel by " post ", " wall " " beam " place figure layer, the planar region constituted, Intelligent Recognition is " plate " component in row's modular system; In conjunction with " floor height " data message identified on CAD diagram paper, thus generating the three-dimensional entity model of component further;
Step S15, component edit step, component identification extraction gone out by component edit cell is edited; Including the public editor for all components, including rotation, duplication, movement, mirror image, deletion, and the editor for different component, including merging for beam, interrupt, stretching;
Described step S11 post wall member identification extraction step includes step S111 wall member identification extraction step, step S112 post component identification extraction step;
Described step S111 wall member identification extraction step includes:
Step S1111, wall sideline selecting step, choose wall sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, and wall sideline includes straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall sideline;
Step S1112, wall sideline layer change step, by the layer change in the wall sideline chosen to the wall sideline figure layer pre-set;
Step S1113, wall mark selecting step, chooses wall mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select wall to mark; Change its figure layer in the wall mark figure layer pre-set;
Step S1114, wall sideline packet step, press parallel lines packet to the wall sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline, and the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines;
Step S1115, wall member calculation procedure, to the parallel lines in same group, calculate its mutual distance, if distance is identical with the wall width pre-set, think wall, calculate the centrage of these parallel lines, using the centrage of parallel lines as center line of wall, the distance between parallel lines is as wall width;
Step S1116, wall mark obtaining step, is search wall mark in the wide scope of two walls in center line of wall both sides, distance, using mark as this wall of the nearest mark that finds;
Step S1117, wall member generation step, generate wall member by the center line of wall found;
Step S112 post component identification extraction step includes:
Step S1121, post sideline selecting step, choose post sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post sideline;
Step S1122, post sideline layer change step, by the layer change in the post sideline chosen to the post sideline figure layer pre-set;
Step S1123, post mark selecting step, chooses post mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, or with common selection mode, namely with mouse click at screen and to select post to mark; Change its figure layer in the post mark figure layer pre-set;
Step S1124, post sideline packet step, the post sideline packet in the figure layer of coupled columns sideline, there is intersection point each other, or distance is divided into same group in setpoint distance; The distance of two line segments is two end points distance to another line segment of line segment, after mutually calculating, takes smaller value therein;
Step S1125, maximum outsourcing Polygon Search step, in same group of line segment, from its maximum outsourcing polygon of line search that the X-coordinate value on summit is minimum; From an initial segment, from line-segment sets, find the polygon being attached thereto; When an initial line is in polygon or on limit, what find is the polygon having comprised initial line, and this polygon is as edges of boards circle; When playing initial line outside polygon, including the line segment at the place left and right, upper and lower of selections collection, then what find is the outsourcing polygon of line-segment sets, and this polygon is as the profile of post; Maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement is searched for the maximum polygonal method of outsourcing and is included: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding;
Step S1126, post component generation step, find an outsourcing polygon, it can be used as the contour line of post, generates a post component; From group, delete outer contour and the line segment within outline simultaneously;
Step S1127, cyclically generate rate-determining steps, utilize maximum outsourcing Polygon Search subelement, post component to generate subelement repeat search and generation action, search out all of outsourcing polygon and generate all post components;
Step S1128, whole post component generation step, by circulate carry out step S1125, step S1126, step S1127 have searched for whole sets of line segments, generate whole post component;
Step S1129, annotation step, the mark that marking from post, search post component is corresponding; The closest post profile sideline of word of mark, less than 1.5 times of word height, if there being multiple satisfactory post to mark, is then as the criterion by nearest; The calculation of distance is: distance from the nearest distance of post profile line segment as word to profile line segment in four summits of the outsourcing rectangle of word;
Described step S12 beam identification extraction step includes:
Step S121, beam sideline selecting step, choose beam sideline by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color, including straight line and circular arc; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam sideline;
Step S122, beam sideline layer change step, by the layer change in the beam sideline chosen to the beam sideline figure layer pre-set;
Step S123, beam mark selecting step, chooses beam mark by the immediate mode of phase diagram layer, same color; Or with common selection mode, namely by mouse click at screen and to select beam to mark; Change its figure layer in the beam mark figure layer pre-set;
Step S124, mark Text region step, identify, marking from all of beam, the mark word being sized, and previous for beam width, later is depth of beam, and recorded in a beam width array;
Step S125, beam sideline packet step, press parallel lines packet to the beam sideline in the figure layer of wall sideline, and the line segment being parallel to each other is assigned in same group, and the circular arc of phase concentric thinks parallel lines;
Step S126, beam calculation procedure, to the parallel lines in same group, calculate its mutual distance, if distance is identical with some width in beam width array, think beam together, calculating the centrage of these parallel lines, as beam centrage, deck-siding is width corresponding in deck-siding array;
Step S127, beam mark obtaining step, on beam centrage both sides, distance be two deck-sidings scope in search beam mark, using mark as this beam of the nearest mark that finds;
Step S128, beam generation step, generate beam according to beam centrage;
Step S13 longeron includes with crossbeam distribution mark identification step:
Step S131, preservation beam annotation step, arrange longitudinal beam mark working area/transverse beam mark working area, and arrange initial point, extract longitudinal beam mark/transverse beam mark; The markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam of extraction is preserved;
Step S132, call beam annotation step, transverse beam mark working area/beam is set and marks working area to beam, and initial point is set, the markup information of the longitudinal beam/transverse beam preserved before is presented to transverse beam mark/longitudinal beam and marks;
Described step S14 board member identification extraction step includes:
Step S141, plate boundary sections generation step, extract wall, the centrage of beam, post contour line as the boundary sections of plate;
Step S142, boundary sections interrupt step, at the point of intersection interrupt boundary line segment of all of boundary sections;
Step S143, boundary sections move step, are not vertical boundary sections to every section, take its midpoint, if wall, beam line segment, then move up wall, a beam width, if post contour line, then move up setpoint distance;
Step S144, judge step, it is judged that the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection, whether in the web wheel exterior feature found, is if it is continued to move up by boundary sections mover unit, until above-mentioned midpoint is not in the web wheel exterior feature found;
Step S145, Internal periphery search step, make to the right a ray with the midpoint of described boundary sections mover unit selection, as the beginning boundary choosing plate; From then on border starts, and searches for Internal periphery in all of plate boundary sections; The method of Internal periphery search subelement search Internal periphery includes: in (1) line-segment sets, all line segments and initial segment ask friendship, finds out and has all line segments of intersection point with initial segment; (2) in these line segments, find intersection point from the nearest line segment of the starting point of initial segment, but intersection point can not be starting point; (3) all of line segment is interrupted in point of intersection, including initial segment; After initial segment is interrupted, starting point to the line segment between intersection point as new initial segment; (4) by initial segment terminal to starting point direction as zero degree, the angle of the line segment after interrupting and initial segment is calculated; (5) using minimum for angle and be not 0 line segment as next initial segment, current initial segment is as the polygonal limit to find; (6) if the terminal of next initial segment is identical with certain summit on the polygonal limit found, then this limit is polygonal initial line, next initial segment found is polygonal termination limit, plays initial line, termination limit and line segment between and constitutes the polygon finally searched out together; (7) if next initial segment can not form polygon with the polygon line segment found, then start to repeat this process from (1st) step, until finding polygon; If line-segment sets there is no line segment, then it is assumed that there is no polygon, also stop finding;
Step S146, board member generation step, search for subelement by Internal periphery and find an Internal periphery, then as the boundary line of plate, generate a board member;
Step S147, board member generation step, generated subelement and searched out all of Internal periphery by boundary sections mover unit, judgment sub-unit, Internal periphery search subelement, board member and generate board member;
Step S148, board member mark obtaining step, the mark that marking from plate, search board member is corresponding; The word of mark in web wheel exterior feature, should mark the mark as board member using first found;
Described step S21 building template face generation step includes:
Step S211, template face obtaining step, isolate, according to building rule, the face needing to arrange building template from polyhedron, will arrange that the face of template is called template face; To polyhedral each, judge whether to arrange template by the angle of its normal Yu plumb line, think template face when angle exceedes predetermined angle, it is replicated from polyhedron and separates; Different types of component is arranged different angles, accurately to obtain the template face of different component;
Step is reduced in step S212, template face, after each template face separated is reduced calculating, just can really be needed to arrange the face of template from component polyhedron; Reducing calculating is realize with the difference operation in three-dimensional Boolean algorithm, to all template faces according to reducing rule, carries out reducing calculating successively with adjacent component polyhedron, and deduction need not arrange the part of template, finally gives the face needing to arrange building template;
The polyhedron three-dimensional boolean difference computational methods that described template face is reduced in step include deducting second polyhedral flow process with the first polyhedron, and template face is reduced step and included:
Step S2121, binary tree constitution step, construct the first polyhedron, second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree;
Step S2122, the first segmentation step, friendship is asked with the face in the second polyhedron successively in each face in first polyhedron, first polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of second polyhedral, and friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with second again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the second polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, first polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face;
Step S2123, the first polyhedron process step, the face decomposing out to the first polyhedron, judge whether in second polyhedral inside with second polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the second polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the second polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference;
Step S2124, the second segmentation step, friendship is asked with the face in the first polyhedron successively in each face in second polyhedron, second polyhedral face is divided into positive and negative two parts of first polyhedral, and friendship is asked in every part other face polyhedral with first again, is divided into two parts too; Carry out with all faces in the first polyhedron so successively asking friendship to calculate, second polyhedral face is divided into a lot of face;
Step S2125, the second polyhedron process step, the face decomposing out to the second polyhedron, judge whether in first polyhedral inside with first polyhedral space partition zone binary tree; If in the face within the first polyhedron, removing, in the face outside the first polyhedron then as the part reservation of difference;
Step S2126, difference face preserve step, namely complete three-dimensional boolean's difference operation using being saved in result polyhedron as the face of difference in the first polyhedron, the second polyhedron;
In described step S2121 binary tree constitution step, construct in the process of polyhedral space partition zone binary tree, each node of space partition zone binary tree comprises three child nodes, the respectively face of normal front portion, i.e. positive side, the face of the negative part of normal, i.e. minus side, and coplanar face, i.e. coplanar portions, the building method of binary tree constitution step comprises the steps:
Step S21210 to, all faces are added first node;
Step S21211, using first face in node as the standard flat of node, be saved in the coplanar portions of current tree node, and from polyhedron, remove this face;
Step S21212, do following operation to remaining each: judge the relation in this face and standard flat; Positive side gusset then it is saved in completely in normal front; It is saved in minus side node completely in the part that normal is negative; Coplanar face is saved in coplanar portions; With the face that standard flat intersects, then splitting this face with standard flat is two parts, and front portion is saved in positive side, and negative part is saved in minus side;
Step S21213, aligning the face of side, minus side part, repeating the operation of step S21211 to S21213, until there is no the face of positive side, minus side;
In step S2123, step S2125, judge that face method in or beyond the first polyhedron or second are polyhedral is attributed to a point judging in face whether in or beyond polyhedral, it is judged that method includes: compared by the standard flat of point with each node of space partition zone binary tree; If point is in the positive side of standard flat, then continue to judge with positive child node, if positive side does not have child node, then it represents that point is outside polyhedron; If putting the minus side at standard flat, then continue to judge by minus side child node, if minus side does not have child node, then it represents that point is inside polyhedron; If point is on standard flat, it may be judged whether in the coplanar portions face of node, if, think inside polyhedron, otherwise it is assumed that outside polyhedron;
Described step S22 template assembly generation step includes
Step S221, interface portion template assembly generation step, in each interface portion, according to the standard package of building template, generate the template assembly of C groove, Os Draconis, a bracer;
Step S222, optimization row's mould step, at position, median surface territory, by the standard size of building template, the row's of being optimized mould;
Step S223, a support component generation step, according to building template related specifications, generate beams and slabs and prop up bracer, early tear a support component open;
Step S224, wall-through hole and back cord generation step, according to building template related specifications, generate post wall member wall-through hole and back cord;
Step S225, numbering generation step, number every piece of template generation;
Described step S22 template assembly generation step specifically includes following steps:
(1), angle mould generation step, the Polygonal Boundary to all composition template faces, search for the border in another template face being adjacent successively; If finding adjacent boundary, if the angle in two faces is less than 180 degree, and it is not equal to 0,180 degree, then arranges inner corner trim mould on this border; If greater than 180 degree, then arrange external corner mould; If forming two faces of inner corner trim mould, having one is the downward horizontal plane of normal, then this inner corner trim mould is drift angle mould; When arranging drift angle mould, it is judged that whether the end points place on drift angle mould border has the drift angle mould in other direction, if it has, then arrange corner formwork at this end points place, after corner formwork, arrange Easy disassembling mould simultaneously, or be set to not arrange Easy disassembling mould;
(2), split bolt template deposition step, the wall column formwork that need to arrange split bolt is arranged; To each wall column formwork face, find parallel, back to and closest wall column formwork face; If distance is less than setting value, then on the two template face, arrange split bolt template; Two faces projecting to approximately the same plane, arranges template simultaneously from same direction, opening template and common templates are arranged in interval; Opening template has the template in split bolt hole; The template back projection arranged is returned on respective wall column formwork face, namely completes split bolt template and arrange;
(3), common wall column formwork generation step, be left out the problem corresponding with opposite wall form, directly start to be sequentially arranged common templates from any one end of wall;
(4), carry on the back distracted generation step, to wall column formwork face, arrange that the back of the body is distracted at the absolute altitude place set; Exceed the part setting absolute altitude, arrange that the back of the body is distracted by the arrangement pitch arranged;
(5), plate end template arranges generation step, the longest edge in searching plate end template face; Template is arranged along longest edge direction; First arranging row's common templates, then arrange row's support shuttering, support shuttering is pressed common support template, is supported block mode interval layout, repeats, until template face all deploys.
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