CN105629762B - The control device and method of smart home - Google Patents
The control device and method of smart home Download PDFInfo
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- CN105629762B CN105629762B CN201610164796.3A CN201610164796A CN105629762B CN 105629762 B CN105629762 B CN 105629762B CN 201610164796 A CN201610164796 A CN 201610164796A CN 105629762 B CN105629762 B CN 105629762B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C([O-])=O)=C1Cl ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000020095 red wine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control devices of smart home, comprising: instruction identification module, for receiving and identifying the alarm command of user's triggering；Image collection module, for obtaining the facial image of predeterminable area according to the alarm command；Matching module, for matching acquired facial image with default facial image；Alarm module when in acquired facial image in the presence of the facial image that it fails to match, carries out alert process according to the alarm command.The invention also discloses a kind of control methods of smart home.The present invention can be improved the accuracy rate of alarm decision.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field more particularly to a kind of control device and methods of smart home.
Background technique
Currently, the alarm triggering device in smart home system is traditionally arranged to be button, user can be alarmed by pressing
Button then triggers alert program, and this mode trigger condition is single, be easy to cause erroneous judgement.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of control device and method of smart home, it is intended to improve alarm decision
Accuracy rate.
To achieve the above object, a kind of control device of smart home provided by the invention, the control device include:
Instruction identification module, for receiving and identifying the alarm command of permission user triggering；
Image collection module, for obtaining the facial image of predeterminable area, the predeterminable area according to the alarm command
Each room and passageway in region, house including house door front preset distance；
Matching module, for matching acquired facial image with default facial image；
Alarm module, when in acquired facial image in the presence of the facial image that it fails to match, according to the report
Alert instruction carries out alert process；
The alarm module, when being also used to exist in acquired facial image the facial image that it fails to match with it is described
Permission user carries out interactive voice, determines whether the permission user is coerced according to interactive voice result, and described in the determination
Alert process is carried out according to the alarm command when permission user is coerced.
Optionally, described instruction identification module includes:
First receiving unit, the touch action information that default object is triggered for receiving permission user；
First recognition unit, for the instruction of the touch action information and preset alarm to be matched, and matching at
After function, alarm command is obtained.
Optionally, first recognition unit is also used to rule and the rule of preset alarm instruction in the touch action
When matching, alarm command is obtained.
Optionally, described instruction identification module includes:
Second receiving unit, the finger print information read for receiving fingerprint reading device；
Second recognition unit, for the finger print information to be matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match,
Obtain alarm command.
Optionally, the control device further include:
Module is obtained, for obtaining home control mode corresponding with user fingerprints information；
Control module, for corresponding control instruction being generated, to control each household according to home control mode obtained
The working condition of equipment.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of control method of smart home, the control method packet
Include following steps:
Receive and identify the alarm command of permission user triggering；
According to the alarm command, the facial image of predeterminable area is obtained, the predeterminable area includes pre- in front of house door
If each room and passageway in the region of distance, house；
Acquired facial image is matched with default facial image；
When there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, alarmed according to the alarm command
Processing；
It is described when there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, it is carried out according to the alarm command
The step of alert process includes:
Voice friendship is carried out with the permission user when there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image
Mutually, determine whether the permission user is coerced according to interactive voice result, and the root when determining that the permission user is coerced
Alert process is carried out according to the alarm command.
Optionally, the step of alarm command for receiving and identifying permission user triggering includes:
Receive the touch action information that permission user triggers default object；
The touch action information is matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtains alarm command.
Optionally, described to match the touch action information with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtain
Alarm command the step of include:
When the rule of the touch action is matched with the rule of preset alarm instruction, alarm command is obtained.
Optionally, the step of alarm command for receiving and identifying user's triggering includes:
Receive the finger print information that fingerprint reading device is read；
The finger print information is matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtains alarm command.
Optionally, the control method further include:
Obtain home control mode corresponding with user fingerprints information；
According to home control mode obtained, corresponding control instruction is generated, to control the work shape of each home equipment
State.
When the present invention is by the alarm command that triggers in user, the facial image of predeterminable area is obtained, if predeterminable area
It is middle exist and the default facial image facial image that it fails to match, then confirm that the safety of user receives threat, can be avoided due to
User accidentally touches, and causes to alarm, improves judging nicety rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the control device first embodiment of smart home of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of functional module of instruction identification module in the control device first embodiment of smart home of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is another the functional block diagram of instruction identification module in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of the control device second embodiment of smart home of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the control method first embodiment of access control system of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is one kind that the alarm command of user's triggering is obtained in the control method first embodiment of access control system of the present invention
Flow diagram；
Fig. 7 is the another of the alarm command of acquisition user triggering in the control method first embodiment of access control system of the present invention
Kind flow diagram；
Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of the control method second embodiment of access control system of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of control device of smart home, the security control applied to smart home device.Pass through knot
Alarm command and recognition of face are closed, the maloperation of user is prevented, improves the accuracy rate of alarm decision.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the control device first embodiment of smart home of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the control device of the smart home includes:
Instruction identification module 10, for receiving and identifying the alarm command of permission user triggering；
The control device of smart home can be used in the various equipment such as access control system, remote control device in the present invention, as
The control equipment of smart home.
Specifically, referring to Fig.2, instruction identification module 10 may include:
First receiving unit 11, the touch action information that default object is triggered for receiving permission user；
First recognition unit 12 for matching the touch action information with preset alarm instruction, and is matching
After success, alarm command is obtained.
The present invention is used for each home equipment by the present embodiment, and as the control device of alarm, each home equipment can be
Sofa, seat and bed cabinet etc. will trigger the trigger device setting of touch action on corresponding object for user.For example triggering is filled
It sets and is mounted on sofa, be specifically located at when user is normally sitting on sofa apart from the closer place of user's foot, naturally it is also possible to
Setting is placing the closer position of hand from user.
The touch action that alarm command is triggered as user preset in advance, trigger device is being arranged on different objects
When, different touch actions can be set, wherein touch action may include that beating, foot are kicked and stroked.For example triggering is filled
It installs when on sofa, the mode that setting foot is kicked is as trigger action；If setting is held when by trigger device setting in bed
The mode of tight edge of bed is as trigger action.Using information caused by trigger action set in advance as preset alarm information.
When user needs to alarm, for example bandit swarms into user institute indoors, and user can pass through corresponding touch action
The predeterminated position for touching default object triggers alarm command, for example user is just sitting on sofa, then user can be kicked on sofa with foot
Predeterminated position triggering, control device receive the touch action information that user triggers default object.Touching obtained is dynamic
Make information to be matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtains alarm command.
Further, the second receiving unit 13 is also used to rule and the rule of preset alarm instruction in the touch action
When matching, alarm command is obtained.
For the accuracy rate for improving judgement, avoiding child etc., accidentally touching alarm button or the corresponding warning device of maloperation are caused
Alarm, if the rule of corresponding touch action can be set, is obtaining user's touching when the operational order is touch action
When touching movement, judge touch action rule whether with preset alarm instruction rule match, if touch action rule and
The rule matching of preset alarm instruction, then can be confirmed that user is coerced, otherwise ignore the touch action of user.Specific implementation
In, the touching track of touch action and dynamics etc. can also be judged.
If the control device of smart home in the present invention can be used in access control system in specific implementation, refering to Fig. 3,
Instruction identification module 10 may include:
Second receiving unit 13, the finger print information read for receiving fingerprint reading device；
Second recognition unit 14, for matching the finger print information with preset alarm instruction, and in successful match
Afterwards, alarm command is obtained.
The present invention is used for access control system by the present embodiment.The unlatching of the access control system is opened by user by fingerprint
It opens, then needs prior preset finger print information (abbreviation alarm fingerprint) associated with alarm, and the finger print information unrelated with alarm
(abbreviation normal fingerprints).Specifically be that user described in this specification can be equipped with homeowners of the invention,
It is also possible to house keeper, the casual labour etc. in the house, that is, corresponding alarm fingerprint can be arranged in the people for possessing enabling permission.
It can also be triggered by preset voice in specific implementation, to avoid bandit from discovering, then preferably be set in voice
It is fixed not cause robber's sensitivity/dislike voice, it rises and hurts sb.'s feelings cruelly to avoid bandit.
If user, when being forced opening door, user can pass through finger corresponding with alarm fingerprint and press gate inhibition system
Fingerprint device in system, access control system obtain corresponding finger print information.After obtaining finger print information, by finger print information obtained
It is matched with preset alarm instruction, if finger print information obtained and preset alarm instructions match, obtain alarm command,
Illustrate that user may be forced；Otherwise illustrate that user is not affected by stress, handled by normal mode.In addition the process opened the door
It is identical when peaceful, it can realize to avoid the bandit for not coerced user.
Image collection module 20, for obtaining the facial image of predeterminable area, the preset areas according to the alarm command
Domain includes the region of house door front preset distance, each room and passageway in house；
However in actual use, may be misremembered due to user or may be in user family child deliberately referred to using alarm
Line information is opened the door, to be opened the door when being not affected by stress using alarm fingerprint；Or user is accidentally triggered to thing
First on preset default object, to trigger alarm command.
Predeterminable area is obtained by camera when obtaining the alarm command of user's triggering for the accuracy rate for improving judgement
Facial image, wherein predeterminable area described in the present embodiment be house door in front of suitable distance region, when will open the door
The image around user and user is obtained, to obtain around user and user other people facial image.In specific implementation
The predeterminable area can also include each room and passageway etc. in house, and thermoinduction skill can be combined in more embodiments
Art navigates to the position of people in house, thus control camera obtain house in or people around facial image.
Matching module 30, for matching acquired facial image with default facial image；
Alarm module 40, when in acquired facial image in the presence of the facial image that it fails to match, according to described
Alarm command carries out alert process；When being also used to exist in acquired facial image the facial image that it fails to match with it is described
Permission user carries out interactive voice, determines whether the permission user is coerced according to interactive voice result, and described in the determination
Permission user coerced according to when the alarm command carry out alert process.
When obtaining facial image, acquired facial image is matched with prior preset facial image, is judged
It whether include the people not possessed in enabling permission in facial image obtained, that is, judging whether there is cannot be with default face figure
As matched facial image, if there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, according to being obtained
Alarm command determine that user is forced, according to the alarm command carry out alert process；Otherwise determine that user is not affected by the side of body
Compel.Alert process includes dialing 110, is sent to preset people by short message or wechat.
Matching process occupancy resource in specific implementation due to facial image is relatively more, to reduce system burden, to institute
Before the facial image of acquisition is matched, the quantity of the facial image of acquisition can also be judged, in the image of face
When less than preset value, wherein preset value is 1 in the present embodiment, illustrates that user is not coerced.Preset value can support user to make by oneself
Justice setting.
Further, be the accuracy rate for improving judgement, user can energy band its friend enter the room, and the face of user friend
Image, at this time if user is opened the door using alarm fingerprint, may not also cause system not in preset facial image
Necessary alarm can be confirmed with further progress at this time, for example be interacted by voice and user, according to interactive voice result
It determines whether user is coerced, the field or sentence that avoid the occurrence of bandit's sensitivity is needed in same interactive voice.
When the present invention is by the alarm command that triggers in user, the facial image of predeterminable area is obtained, if predeterminable area
It is middle exist and the default facial image facial image that it fails to match, then confirm that the safety of user receives threat, can be avoided due to
User accidentally touches, and causes to alarm, improves judging nicety rate.
Refering to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of the control device second embodiment of smart home of the present invention.
Control device first embodiment based on smart home of the present invention, the control device can also include:
Module 40 is obtained, for obtaining home control mode corresponding with user fingerprints information；
Control module 50, for corresponding control instruction being generated, to control each family according to home control mode obtained
Occupy the working condition of equipment.
Equally apply the present invention to access control system in the present embodiment to be illustrated, when using finger print information as enabling
Authentication information can be by situation there are many user fingerprints informations for the vigilance for reducing robber.Due to each user's
The fingerprint of each finger is different, therefore can be arranged not in access control system according to the fingerprint of each finger of user in advance
Same start-up mode, including but not limited to: common to kidnap mode and romantic abduction mode, commonly kidnapping mode can be each household electrical appliances
Equipment operates normally, and when being held as a hostage from the background according to determining user, backstage carries out alert process.Romantic abduction mode then can be set
Control plays romantic music, intelligent sofa massage and voice prompting etc..
Certainly above-mentioned alarm mode is removed in specific implementation, non-alarm mode can also be set, wherein non-alarm mode can be with
Including but not limited to general mode, operating mode, mode of receiving a visitor and romantic mode etc..
Further, access control system can also obtain finger print information by mobile terminal, which, which can be, has
Acquire mobile phone, the plate etc. of finger print information function.
In the present embodiment when user is from the outside into the room, user can be filled by the fingerprint in pressing access control system
It sets, access control system obtains user fingerprints information by the fingerprint device.
Different finger pressing fingerprint devices can be used in different users, corresponding finger print information is obtained, according to acquisition
User fingerprints information and preset preset information is matched in advance, obtain home control corresponding with the user fingerprints information
Mode.
Control module 50 generates corresponding control instruction according to home control mode obtained, by communication system with
Each home equipment is communicated, and control instruction is sent to each home equipment, to control the working condition of each home equipment, with gate inhibition
Be illustrated for system: if user triggers alarm command using the corresponding finger of common abduction mode, control curtain is beaten
It opens, control electric light is lighted, and control air-conditioning system is opened etc., commonly each household setting can be with general mode in abduction mode for this
It is identical；If user uses romantic abduction mode to corresponding finger access control system, when entering the room, according to pair of acquisition
It answers the finger print information of romantic mode to control the locking that door is opened or releases door lock, and controls air-conditioning unlatching simultaneously, play default
Romantic music or played out in the music of internet search romance, and open simultaneously the curtain in house and control air-conditioning open
It opens, then backstage is by dialing the police emergency number or sending warning message into the mobile terminal of other residents of house, certainly
It can be sent in the mobile terminal of the preassigned personnel in local police station, sending method includes but is not limited to short message, wechat etc..
Further, because at daytime and evening, demand of light intensity and user etc. is all different in house, for close to
User's real daily life situation preferably services user, when the present embodiment also obtains user's enabling before starting corresponding mode
Temporal information, corresponding mode is started according to the temporal information and the comparing result that obtain when opening the door, it is corresponding to control
Smart home device.Specifically, when obtaining the temporal information, if the time that the temporal information shows that user opens the door is
Within pre-set day time period, then start corresponding day mode, day mode does not need generally to turn on light；If institute
State temporal information show user open the door time not within pre-set day time period, then start corresponding night mould
Formula, Night, which generally requires, turns on light.It should be noted that day mode and Night are mainly opened for the convenience of the user
Electric light is opened, other modes of user setting are had no effect on, if in other modes during the day, being also provided with the control turned on light,
It can then be subject to the control commands of other modes.
In specific implementation, control module 50 is also used to generate corresponding control according to home control mode obtained and refer to
It enables, and carries out corresponding voice prompting.Corresponding voice prompting can also be carried out when starting corresponding mode, such as: it welcomes
You return, or in romantic abduction mode, you are good by dear honored guest, have been turned on romantic mode, and warm scene brings you not
The same mood is opened red wine in romantic music and is slowly tasted, enjoys good time.Voice prompting can be made by oneself by user
Justice setting or change.
The present embodiment is by obtaining corresponding home control mode according to the finger print information of user, then according to home control
Mode generates corresponding control instruction, and is sent to corresponding smart home device, to control the work shape of each home equipment
State can reduce the vigilant heart of robber.
The present invention further provides a kind of control methods of smart home.
It is the flow diagram of the control method first embodiment of smart home of the present invention referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5.
In the present embodiment, the control method of the smart home includes:
Step S10 receives and identifies the alarm command of permission user triggering；
The present invention can be used in the various equipment such as access control system, remote control device, the control equipment as smart home.
Specifically, refering to Fig. 6, the process for receiving and identifying the alarm command of permission user triggering may include:
Step S11 receives the touch action information that permission user triggers default object；
The touch action information is matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtained by step S12
Alarm command.
The present invention is used for each home equipment by the present embodiment, and as the control device of alarm, each home equipment can be
Sofa, seat and bed cabinet etc. will trigger the trigger device setting of touch action on corresponding object for user.For example triggering is filled
It sets and is mounted on sofa, be specifically located at when user is normally sitting on sofa apart from the closer place of user's foot, naturally it is also possible to
Setting is placing the closer position of hand from user.
The touch action that alarm command is triggered as user preset in advance, trigger device is being arranged on different objects
When, different touch actions can be set, wherein touch action may include that beating, foot are kicked and stroked.For example triggering is filled
It installs when on sofa, the mode that setting foot is kicked is as trigger action；If setting is held when by trigger device setting in bed
The mode of tight edge of bed is as trigger action.Using information caused by trigger action set in advance as preset alarm information.
When user needs to alarm, for example bandit swarms into user institute indoors, and user can pass through corresponding touch action
The predeterminated position for touching default object triggers alarm command, for example user is just sitting on sofa, then user can be kicked on sofa with foot
Predeterminated position triggering, control device receive the touch action information that user triggers default object.Touching obtained is dynamic
Make information to be matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtains alarm command.
Further, it is the accuracy rate for improving judgement, avoids accidentally touching alarm button or the corresponding report of maloperation such as child
Alarm device causes to alarm, when the operational order is touch action, if the rule of corresponding touch action can be set,
When obtaining user's touch action, judge whether the rule of touch action matches with the rule of preset alarm instruction, if touching is dynamic
The rule of work is matched with the rule of preset alarm instruction, then can be confirmed that user is coerced, otherwise ignore the touch action of user.
In specific implementation, the touching track of touch action and dynamics etc. can also be judged.
If the control device of smart home in the present invention can be used in access control system in specific implementation, refering to Fig. 7,
The process of alarm command for receiving and identifying user's triggering can also include:
Step S13 receives the finger print information that fingerprint reading device is read；
The finger print information is matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, is alarmed by step S14
Instruction.
The present invention is used for access control system by the present embodiment.The unlatching of the access control system is opened by user by fingerprint
It opens, then needs prior preset finger print information (abbreviation alarm fingerprint) associated with alarm, and the finger print information unrelated with alarm
(abbreviation normal fingerprints).Specifically be that user described in this specification can be equipped with homeowners of the invention,
It is also possible to house keeper, the casual labour etc. in the house, that is, corresponding alarm fingerprint can be arranged in the people for possessing enabling permission.
It can also be triggered by preset voice in specific implementation, to avoid bandit from discovering, then preferably be set in voice
It is fixed not cause robber's sensitivity/dislike voice, it rises and hurts sb.'s feelings cruelly to avoid bandit.
If user, when being forced opening door, user can pass through finger corresponding with alarm fingerprint and press gate inhibition system
Fingerprint device in system, access control system obtain corresponding finger print information.After obtaining finger print information, by finger print information obtained
It is matched with preset alarm instruction, if finger print information obtained and preset alarm instructions match, obtain alarm command,
Illustrate that user may be forced；Otherwise illustrate that user is not affected by stress, handled by normal mode.In addition the process opened the door
It is identical when peaceful, it can realize to avoid the bandit for not coerced user.
Step S20 obtains the facial image of predeterminable area according to the alarm command, and the predeterminable area includes house
Each room and passageway in the region, house of square pre-determined distance in front of the door；
However in actual use, may be misremembered due to user or may be in user family child deliberately referred to using alarm
Line information is opened the door, to be opened the door when being not affected by stress using alarm fingerprint；Or user is accidentally triggered to thing
First on preset default object, to trigger alarm command.
Predeterminable area is obtained by camera when obtaining the alarm command of user's triggering for the accuracy rate for improving judgement
Facial image, wherein predeterminable area described in the present embodiment be house door in front of suitable distance region, when will open the door
The image around user and user is obtained, to obtain around user and user other people facial image.In specific implementation
The predeterminable area can also include each room and passageway etc. in house, and thermoinduction skill can be combined in more embodiments
Art navigates to the position of people in house, thus control camera obtain house in or people around facial image.
Step S30 matches acquired facial image with default facial image；
Step S40, when there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, according to the alarm command
Carry out alert process；
It is described when there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, it is carried out according to the alarm command
The step of alert process includes:
Voice friendship is carried out with the permission user when there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image
Mutually, determine whether the permission user is coerced according to interactive voice result, and the root when determining that the permission user is coerced
Alert process is carried out according to the alarm command.
When obtaining facial image, acquired facial image is matched with prior preset facial image, is judged
It whether include the people not possessed in enabling permission in facial image obtained, that is, judging whether there is cannot be with default face figure
As matched facial image, if there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, according to being obtained
Alarm command determine that user is forced, according to the alarm command carry out alert process；Otherwise determine that user is not affected by the side of body
Compel.Alert process includes dialing 110, is sent to preset people by short message or wechat.
Matching process occupancy resource in specific implementation due to facial image is relatively more, to reduce system burden, to institute
Before the facial image of acquisition is matched, the quantity of the facial image of acquisition can also be judged, in the image of face
When less than preset value, wherein preset value is 1 in the present embodiment, illustrates that user is not coerced.Preset value can support user to make by oneself
Justice setting.
Further, be the accuracy rate for improving judgement, user can energy band its friend enter the room, and the face of user friend
Image, at this time if user is opened the door using alarm fingerprint, may not also cause system not in preset facial image
Necessary alarm can be confirmed with further progress at this time, for example be interacted by voice and user, according to interactive voice result
It determines whether user is coerced, the field or sentence that avoid the occurrence of bandit's sensitivity is needed in same interactive voice.
When the present invention is by the alarm command that triggers in user, the facial image of predeterminable area is obtained, if predeterminable area
It is middle exist and the default facial image facial image that it fails to match, then confirm that the safety of user receives threat, can be avoided due to
User accidentally touches, and causes to alarm, improves judging nicety rate.
It is the flow diagram of the control method second embodiment of smart home of the present invention referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8.
Control method first embodiment based on smart home of the present invention, the control method of the smart home further include:
Step S50 obtains home control mode corresponding with user fingerprints information；
Step S60 generates corresponding control instruction according to home control mode obtained, to control each home equipment
Working condition.
Equally apply the present invention to access control system in the present embodiment to be illustrated, when using finger print information as enabling
Authentication information can be by situation there are many user fingerprints informations for the vigilance for reducing robber.Due to each user's
The fingerprint of each finger is different, therefore can be arranged not in access control system according to the fingerprint of each finger of user in advance
Same start-up mode, including but not limited to: common to kidnap mode and romantic abduction mode, commonly kidnapping mode can be each household electrical appliances
Equipment operates normally, and when being held as a hostage from the background according to determining user, backstage carries out alert process.Romantic abduction mode then can be set
Control plays romantic music, intelligent sofa massage and voice prompting etc..
Certainly above-mentioned alarm mode is removed in specific implementation, non-alarm mode can also be set, wherein non-alarm mode can be with
Including but not limited to general mode, operating mode, mode of receiving a visitor and romantic mode etc..
Further, access control system can also obtain finger print information by mobile terminal, which, which can be, has
Acquire mobile phone, the plate etc. of finger print information function.
In the present embodiment when user is from the outside into the room, user can be filled by the fingerprint in pressing access control system
It sets, access control system obtains user fingerprints information by the fingerprint device.
Different finger pressing fingerprint devices can be used in different users, corresponding finger print information is obtained, according to acquisition
User fingerprints information and preset preset information is matched in advance, obtain home control corresponding with the user fingerprints information
Mode.
According to home control mode obtained, corresponding control instruction is generated, passes through communication system and each home equipment
Communicated, to each home equipment send control instruction, to control the working condition of each home equipment, by taking access control system as an example into
It goes and illustrates: if user triggers alarm command using the corresponding finger of common abduction mode, controlling curtain and open, control electric light
It lights, control air-conditioning system is opened etc., commonly each household setting can be identical as general mode in abduction mode for this；If with
Family uses romantic abduction mode to corresponding finger access control system, when entering the room, according to the correspondence romantic mode of acquisition
Finger print information control door open or release door lock locking, and control simultaneously air-conditioning unlatching, play preset romantic music
Or played out in the music of internet search romance, and open simultaneously the curtain in house and control air-conditioning open, then after
Platform is by dialing the police emergency number or sending warning message into the mobile terminal of other residents of house, naturally it is also possible to be sent to
In the mobile terminal of the preassigned personnel in local police station, sending method includes but is not limited to short message, wechat etc..
Further, because at daytime and evening, demand of light intensity and user etc. is all different in house, for close to
User's real daily life situation preferably services user, when the present embodiment also obtains user's enabling before starting corresponding mode
Temporal information, corresponding mode is started according to the temporal information and the comparing result that obtain when opening the door, it is corresponding to control
Smart home device.Specifically, when obtaining the temporal information, if the time that the temporal information shows that user opens the door is
Within pre-set day time period, then start corresponding day mode, day mode does not need generally to turn on light；If institute
State temporal information show user open the door time not within pre-set day time period, then start corresponding night mould
Formula, Night, which generally requires, turns on light.It should be noted that day mode and Night are mainly opened for the convenience of the user
Electric light is opened, other modes of user setting are had no effect on, if in other modes during the day, being also provided with the control turned on light,
It can then be subject to the control commands of other modes.
In specific implementation, step S60 may include: to generate corresponding control according to home control mode obtained and refer to
It enables, and carries out corresponding voice prompting.Corresponding voice prompting can also be carried out when starting corresponding mode, such as: it welcomes
You return, or in romantic abduction mode, you are good by dear honored guest, have been turned on romantic mode, and warm scene brings you not
The same mood is opened red wine in romantic music and is slowly tasted, enjoys good time.Voice prompting can be made by oneself by user
Justice setting or change.
The present embodiment is by obtaining corresponding home control mode according to the finger print information of user, then according to home control
Mode generates corresponding control instruction, and is sent to corresponding smart home device, to control the work shape of each home equipment
State can reduce the vigilant heart of robber.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control device of smart home, which is characterized in that the control device includes:
Instruction identification module, for receiving and identifying the alarm command of permission user triggering；
Image collection module, for obtaining the facial image of predeterminable area, the predeterminable area includes according to the alarm command
Each room and passageway in the region of house door front preset distance, house；
Matching module, for matching acquired facial image with default facial image；
Alarm module when in acquired facial image in the presence of the facial image that it fails to match, refers to according to the alarm
It enables and carries out alert process；
The alarm module, when being also used to exist in acquired facial image the facial image that it fails to match with the permission
User carries out interactive voice, determines whether the permission user is coerced according to interactive voice result, and determining the permission
Alert process is carried out according to the alarm command when user is coerced.
2. control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described instruction identification module includes:
First receiving unit, the touch action information that default object is triggered for receiving permission user；
First recognition unit, for the touch action information to be matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match,
Obtain alarm command.
3. control device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first recognition unit is also used to dynamic in the touching
When the rule of work is matched with the rule of preset alarm instruction, alarm command is obtained.
4. control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described instruction identification module includes:
Second receiving unit, the finger print information read for receiving fingerprint reading device；
Second recognition unit for matching the finger print information with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtains
Alarm command.
5. control device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the control device further include:
Module is obtained, for obtaining home control mode corresponding with user fingerprints information；
Control module, for corresponding control instruction being generated, to control each home equipment according to home control mode obtained
Working condition.
6. a kind of control method of smart home, which is characterized in that the control method the following steps are included:
Receive and identify the alarm command of permission user triggering；
According to the alarm command, obtain the facial image of predeterminable area, the predeterminable area include house door front preset away from
From region, each room and passageway in house；
Acquired facial image is matched with default facial image；
When there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, carried out at alarm according to the alarm command
Reason；
It is described when there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image, it is alarmed according to the alarm command
The step of processing includes:
Interactive voice, root are carried out with the permission user when there is the facial image that it fails to match in acquired facial image
Determine whether the permission user is coerced according to interactive voice result, and when determining that the permission user is coerced according to
Alarm command carries out alert process.
7. control method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the alarm for receiving and identifying permission user triggering refers to
The step of enabling include:
Receive the touch action information that permission user triggers default object；
The touch action information is matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtains alarm command.
8. control method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described to refer to the touch action information with preset alarm
Order is matched, and after successful match, obtain alarm command the step of include:
When the rule of the touch action is matched with the rule of preset alarm instruction, alarm command is obtained.
9. control method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the alarm command for receiving and identifying user's triggering
Step includes:
Receive the finger print information that fingerprint reading device is read；
The finger print information is matched with preset alarm instruction, and after successful match, obtains alarm command.
10. control method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the control method further include:
Obtain home control mode corresponding with user fingerprints information；
According to home control mode obtained, corresponding control instruction is generated, to control the working condition of each home equipment.
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| CN106972996B (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2019-09-20 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | It is a kind of based on cloud lock home furnishings intelligent interlock method, system |
| CN110097877A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-06 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | The method and apparatus of authority recognition |
| CN108694945A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-23 | 敏华家具制造(惠州)有限公司 | Intelligent voice sofa |
| CN109388067A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-26 | 长沙理工大学 | A kind of intelligent home control system towards function |
| CN110347053B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-12-08 | 江苏鼎峰信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent Internet of things security system based on mobile terminal |
| CN111783714B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2024-05-07 | 熵基科技股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for face recognition under duress |
| CN115909579B (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-09-22 | 金茂云科技服务(北京)有限公司 | Multi-fingerprint-head access control system, method, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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