CN105625455B - A kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis - Google Patents

A kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105625455B
CN105625455B CN201610119328.4A CN201610119328A CN105625455B CN 105625455 B CN105625455 B CN 105625455B CN 201610119328 A CN201610119328 A CN 201610119328A CN 105625455 B CN105625455 B CN 105625455B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
gauge
external corner
baffle
corner trim
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610119328.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105625455A (en
Inventor
张延年
汪青杰
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Guangdong Nanqi Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201610119328.4A priority Critical patent/CN105625455B/en
Publication of CN105625455A publication Critical patent/CN105625455A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105625455B publication Critical patent/CN105625455B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/16Shapes
    • E02D2200/165Shapes polygonal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of concrete slab of the present invention pours separate house L-shaped basis, belongs to the mould plate technique field that building foundation pours;The basis includes template, rear pouring concrete, vertical muscle and stirrup;The template is made up of multiple on-gauge plates, external corner plate and inner corner trim plate;The present invention exempt from form removal, intensity it is high, using material is fewer, manufacturing cost is low, with good binding ability, good integrity, based decomposition can either be transported, also can first be fabricated to an entirety, be transported with overall, transport and construction are all convenient and swift, improve and build efficiency by laying bricks or stones, shorten the duration, so as to reduce the cost of engineering.

Description

A kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mould plate technique field that building foundation pours, and in particular to a kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis.
Background technology
At present, a large amount of separate houses reduce the quality on basis due to the cost issues on basis, after often resulting in seriously Fruit, therefore exploitation is suitable for the basis of villages and small towns separate house and is necessary;Existing separate house basis needs to tear open Mould, low intensity, using material is relatively more, globality is bad, cause manufacturing cost high, transport and construction are inconvenient, build by laying bricks or stones simultaneously Efficiency comparison is low, long construction period, and construction costs is high.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes that a kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis, is exempted from reaching Form removal, intensity height, reduce cost and improve the purpose for building efficiency by laying bricks or stones.
A kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis, and the basis includes template, rear pouring concrete, vertical muscle and stirrup;
The template is made up of multiple on-gauge plates, external corner plate and inner corner trim plate;Several described on-gauge plates line up two rows setting, Two row's on-gauge plates are parallel to each other and placement of staggering, the side for the adjacent modular plate often arranged are connected;The end of one row's on-gauge plate with External corner plate is connected, and the end of another row's on-gauge plate corresponding with above-mentioned end is connected with inner corner trim plate;The external corner plate and the moon Gusset is parallel to each other, and is each perpendicular to on-gauge plate;Vertical muscle and stirrup are laid with inside template, is poured inside the template after Concrete Filled is expired;
The on-gauge plate, external corner plate and inner corner trim plate include baffle plate, several support bars and several reinforcing plates;The gear Plate inner surface setting has multiple support bars, and the baffle inner surface between adjacent support bar is provided with reinforcing plate, and the two of reinforcing plate Side is connected with support bar respectively;One side of the baffle plate of the on-gauge plate is provided with neck, and another side is provided with for blocking Enter the bayonet lock of neck.
The described basic shape is L-shaped.
One end of the baffle plate of the external corner plate is provided with the external corner board pin for sticking into neck, close to the baffle plate of the other end Inner surface setting has the external corner board groove for blocking bayonet lock.
One end of the baffle plate of the inner corner trim plate is provided with the inner corner trim board pin for sticking into neck, close to the baffle plate of the other end Outer surface is provided with the inner corner trim board groove for blocking bayonet lock.
The bayonet lock of the two rows on-gauge plate is arranged on same one end.
The notch diameter of the neck is less than the thickness of the baffle plate of on-gauge plate.
The height of the baffle plate of the on-gauge plate, neck and bayonet lock is equal.
The height of the support bar is 1.2~1.5 times of reinforcing plate height.
Advantages of the present invention:
The present invention provides the separate house in-line basis that a kind of rear pouring concrete pours, and exempts from form removal, intensity height, using material Expect that fewer, manufacturing cost is low, there is good binding ability, good integrity, based decomposition can either be transported, also can be first An entirety is fabricated to, is transported with overall, is transported and construct and be all convenient and swift, improve and build efficiency by laying bricks or stones, shorten the duration, So as to reduce the cost of engineering;Concrete pit has the same intensity of the concrete that is poured with after, has good binding ability, Good integrity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the concrete slab of an embodiment of the present invention pours the template on separate house L-shaped basis;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the on-gauge plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the on-gauge plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the right view of the on-gauge plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of another row's on-gauge plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the external corner plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of the inner corner trim plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that the concrete slab of an embodiment of the present invention pours the cross-sectional view on separate house L-shaped basis;
In figure, 1 is on-gauge plate, and 1.1 be baffle plate, and 1.2 be support bar, and 1.3 be reinforcing plate, and 1.4 be bayonet lock, and 1.5 be neck, 1.6 is strengthen flush end, and 2 be external corner plate, and 2.1 be external corner plate baffle plate, and 2.2 be external corner plate support bar, and 2.3 be external corner plate reinforcing plate, 2.4 be external corner board pin, and 2.5 be external corner board groove, and 2.6 be that external corner plate strengthens flush end, and 3 be inner corner trim plate, and 3.1 be that inner corner trim plate is kept off Plate, 3.2 be inner corner trim plate support bar, and 3.3 be inner corner trim plate reinforcing plate, and 3.4 be inner corner trim board pin, and 3.5 be inner corner trim board groove, and 3.6 are Inner corner trim plate strengthens flush end, and 4 be rear pouring concrete, and 5 be vertical muscle, and 6 be stirrup.
Embodiment
An embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of concrete slab pour separate house L-shaped basis, the basis including template, after pour it is mixed Solidifying soil 4, vertical muscle 5 and stirrup 6;
In the embodiment of the present invention, the template is made up of multiple on-gauge plates 1, external corner plate 2 and inner corner trim plate 3;It is described several On-gauge plate 1 lines up two rows setting, and two row's on-gauge plates 1 are parallel to each other and placement of staggering, the side for the adjacent modular plate 1 often arranged are connected Connect;Side is connected in external corner, the side of the end on-gauge plate 1 of row's on-gauge plate 1 is connected with external corner plate 2;One is connected in inner corner trim Side, the side of the end on-gauge plate 1 of row's on-gauge plate 1 corresponding with above-mentioned end on-gauge plate 1, another are connected with inner corner trim plate 3;Institute State external corner plate 2 to be parallel to each other with inner corner trim plate 3, and be each perpendicular to on-gauge plate 1, the structural representation of template is as shown in Figure 1;In mould Intralamellar part is laid with multiple vertical muscle 5 and stirrup 6, is filled inside the template by rear pouring concrete 4 full;The basic shape is in L Shape;
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2 to 4, the on-gauge plate 1 includes baffle plate 1.1, several support bars 1.2 With several reinforcing plates 1.3;The bottom of the inner surface of baffle plate 1.1 is provided with multiple support bars 1.2, adjacent support bar 1.2 Between the inner surface setting of baffle plate 1.1 have reinforcing plate 1.3, the both sides of reinforcing plate 1.3 are connected with support bar 1.2 respectively;It is described One side of baffle plate 1.1 is provided with the neck 1.5 of circular arc, and another side is provided with the circular arc for sticking into neck 1.5 Bayonet lock 1.4;
In the embodiment of the present invention, the support bar 1.2 and reinforcing plate 1.3 are horizontally disposed;Baffle plate 1.1, the and of support bar 1.2 The bottom surface of reinforcing plate 1.3 is concordant;
In the embodiment of the present invention, the notch diameter of the neck 1.5 and the diameter of bayonet lock 1.4 are respectively less than the thickness of baffle plate 1.1 Degree, form the baffle plate 1.1 at the both ends of neck 1.5 and strengthen flush end 1.6, improve and connected between on-gauge plate 1, external corner plate 2 and inner corner trim plate 3 Stability, the height of the baffle plate 1.1 of on-gauge plate 1, neck 1.5 and bayonet lock 1.4 is equal;
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the bayonet lock 1.4 of two row's on-gauge plates 1 is arranged on same side, another row's The top view of each on-gauge plate 1 is as shown in Figure 5;
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the external corner plate 2 includes external corner plate baffle plate 2.1, several external corner plate branch Strut 2.2 and several external corner plate reinforcing plates 2.3;The bottom of the inner surface of the external corner plate baffle plate 2.1 is provided with multiple external corners Plate support bar 2.2, the inner surface setting of the external corner plate baffle plate 2.1 between adjacent external corner plate support bar 2.2 have the reinforcement of external corner plate Plate 2.3, the both sides of external corner plate reinforcing plate 2.3 are connected with external corner plate support bar 2.2 respectively;The one of the external corner plate baffle plate 2.1 Side is provided with the external corner board pin 2.4 of the circular arc of the neck 1.5 for sticking into on-gauge plate 1, the external corner close to another side The inner surface setting of plate baffle plate 2.1 has the external corner board groove 2.5 for blocking the circular arc of the bayonet lock 1.4 of on-gauge plate 1, external corner plate External corner plate is formed between neck 2.5 and external corner plate baffle plate 2.1 and strengthens flush end 2.6, makes to connect between neck bayonet lock more firm;It is described External corner plate baffle plate 2.1, external corner board pin 2.4 and the height of external corner board groove 2.5 are equal;
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the inner corner trim plate 3 includes inner corner trim plate baffle plate 3.1, several inner corner trim plate branch Strut 3.2 and several inner corner trim plate reinforcing plates 3.3;The bottom of the inner surface of the inner corner trim plate baffle plate 3.1 is provided with multiple inner corner trims Plate support bar 3.2, the inner surface setting of the inner corner trim plate baffle plate 3.1 between adjacent inner corner trim plate support bar 3.2 have the reinforcement of inner corner trim plate Plate 3.3, the both sides of inner corner trim plate reinforcing plate 3.3 are connected with inner corner trim plate support bar 3.2 respectively;The one of the inner corner trim plate baffle plate 3.1 Side is provided with the inner corner trim board pin 3.4 of the circular arc of the neck 1.5 for sticking into on-gauge plate 1, the inner corner trim close to another side The outer surface of plate baffle plate 3.1 is provided with the inner corner trim board groove 3.5 of the circular arc of the bayonet lock 1.4 for blocking on-gauge plate 1, inner corner trim plate Inner corner trim plate is formed between neck 3.5 and inner corner trim plate baffle plate 3.1 and strengthens flush end 3.6, makes to connect between neck bayonet lock more firm;It is described Inner corner trim plate baffle plate 3.1, inner corner trim board pin 3.4 and the height of inner corner trim board groove 3.5 are equal;
In the embodiment of the present invention, set the quantity of support bar 1.2 as 2~8, the height of reinforcing plate 1.3 for 15mm~ 30mm, the height of support bar 1.2 is 1.2~1.5 times of the height of reinforcing plate 1.3, length and the baffle plate 1.1 of support bar 1.2 Thickness sum L2The distance L between the outer surface of two row's on-gauge plate 10Half to 3/5ths, the thickness of reinforcing plate 1.3 with The thickness sum L of baffle plate 1.11The distance L between the outer surface of two row's on-gauge plate 10A quarter to 1/3rd;
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, the bayonet lock 1.4 of every row's on-gauge plate 1 to be sticked into the card of adjacent on-gauge plate 1 Groove 1.5, side is connected in external corner, the bayonet lock 1.4 of the end on-gauge plate 1 of row's on-gauge plate 1 is sticked into the external corner board of external corner plate 2 Groove 2.5, side is connected in inner corner trim, by the card of the end on-gauge plate 1 of row's on-gauge plate 1 corresponding with above-mentioned end on-gauge plate 1, another Pin 1.4 is sticked into inner corner trim board groove 3.5, forms the basic template, between two row's on-gauge plates 1 inside template and inner corner trim plate Between 3 external corner plates 2,4 vertical muscle 5 are being set respectively parallel to the end edge direction of on-gauge plate 1, perpendicular to the direction of vertical muscle 5, according to The spacing distance of actual demand sets stirrup 6, and stirrup 6 wales vertical muscle 5, and pours rear pouring concrete 4 and carry out build-in.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of concrete slab pours separate house L shapes basis, it is characterised in that:The basis include template, rear pouring concrete, Vertical muscle and stirrup;The described basic shape is L-shaped;The template is made up of multiple on-gauge plates, external corner plate and inner corner trim plate;It is some The individual on-gauge plate lines up two rows setting, and two row's on-gauge plates are parallel to each other and placement of staggering, the side for the adjacent modular plate often arranged It is connected;The end of one row's on-gauge plate is connected with external corner plate, end and the moon of another row's on-gauge plate corresponding with above-mentioned end Gusset is connected;The external corner plate is parallel to each other with inner corner trim plate, and is each perpendicular to on-gauge plate;Vertical muscle is laid with inside template And stirrup, filled by rear pouring concrete inside the template full;One end of the baffle plate of the external corner plate is provided with for sticking into card The external corner board pin of groove, the external corner board groove for blocking bayonet lock is provided with close to the baffle inner surface of the other end;The inner corner trim One end of the baffle plate of plate is provided with the inner corner trim board pin for sticking into neck, is provided with and is used for close to the baffle plate outer surface of the other end Block the inner corner trim board groove of bayonet lock;The on-gauge plate, external corner plate and inner corner trim plate include baffle plate, several support bars and several Reinforcing plate;The baffle inner surface is provided with multiple support bars, and the baffle inner surface between adjacent support bar is provided with reinforcement Plate, the both sides of reinforcing plate are connected with support bar respectively;One end of the baffle plate of the on-gauge plate is provided with neck, and the other end is set There is the bayonet lock for sticking into neck;The notch diameter of the neck is less than the thickness of the baffle plate of on-gauge plate;The gear of the on-gauge plate The height of plate, neck and bayonet lock is equal;The height of the support bar is 1.2 ~ 1.5 times of reinforcing plate height;Support bar Quantity is 2 ~ 8, and the height of reinforcing plate is 15mm ~ 30mm, and the length of support bar and the thickness sum of baffle plate are two row's standards For the half of distance to 3/5ths, the thickness of reinforcing plate and the thickness sum of baffle plate are two row's on-gauge plates between plate outer surface The a quarter of distance is to 1/3rd between outer surface;Described neck and bayonet lock are arc;Described inner corner trim board groove and Inner corner trim board pin is arc;Described external corner board groove and external corner board pin is arc.
2. the concrete slab according to claim 1 pours separate house L shapes basis, it is characterised in that:Two row The bayonet lock of on-gauge plate is arranged on same one end.
CN201610119328.4A 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis Expired - Fee Related CN105625455B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610119328.4A CN105625455B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610119328.4A CN105625455B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of concrete slab pours separate house L-shaped basis

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CN105625455A CN105625455A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105625455B true CN105625455B (en) 2018-01-30

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1189561A (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-08-05 环境建筑技术有限公司 Building construction method
CN202299401U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-07-04 雷灿波 Assembling structure of building wall surface template
JP5955010B2 (en) * 2012-02-02 2016-07-20 永和建設工業株式会社 Building foundation method and rising block used for it
CN203229965U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-10-09 国家电网公司 10 kV box-type substation basic standard module
CN203654318U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-06-18 赵群化 Prefabricated reinforced concrete plate mold
CN204690770U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-07 宾浩 A kind of cinder concrete loose tool plate that can multi-facetedly be located by connecting
CN205399452U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-27 沈阳建筑大学 Concrete slab pours separate house L shape basis

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Effective date of registration: 20200608

Address after: 510627 unit 03, 1301-2, No. 350, Tancun Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Nanqi Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 110168 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 9

Patentee before: SHENYANG JIANZHU University

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Granted publication date: 20180130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee