CN105621487B - A kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel and the photoelectric device of preparation - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel and the photoelectric device of preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105621487B
CN105621487B CN201610121111.7A CN201610121111A CN105621487B CN 105621487 B CN105621487 B CN 105621487B CN 201610121111 A CN201610121111 A CN 201610121111A CN 105621487 B CN105621487 B CN 105621487B
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preparation
sol
gel
thin films
quartz
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CN105621487A (en
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李京波
钟绵增
吴福根
陈颖
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Guangdong University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G39/00Compounds of molybdenum
    • C01G39/02Oxides; Hydroxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/08Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors
    • H01L31/09Devices sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/08Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors
    • H01L31/10Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors characterised by potential barriers, e.g. phototransistors
    • H01L31/101Devices sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel and the photoelectric device of preparation, comprise the steps of:Step a, molybdenum trioxide powder is placed in quartz boat, and the S cleaned up is kept flat directly over quartz boatiO2/SiSubstrate, quartz boat is placed in the quartz ampoule of high temperature process furnances and sealed;Step b, inert gas is passed through into quartz ampoule to empty the air in pipe completely, turns the throughput of inert gas down, and high temperature process furnances is warming up to 750 850 DEG C, after complete reaction Temperature fall;Step c, sample is taken out when the temperature of quartz ampoule reaches room temperature, sample preparation is completed.By the above-mentioned means, the present invention can prepare Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel using normal pressure physical vapour deposition (PVD) mode in laboratory conditions, production method is simple, convenient.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel and the photoelectric device of preparation
Technical field
The present invention relates to novel energy resource material technology field, more particularly to a kind of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel for ultraviolet detector Preparation method.
Background technology
Ultraviolet detector is widely used in military, industrial production and daily life as a kind of important photoelectric device Etc. every field, such as ozone monitoring, fire hazard monitoring and missile defense systems;The major parameter of evaluation detector performance has switch When speed of photoresponse, on-off ratio is bigger, the performance of the faster explanation detector of speed of photoresponse is better, has nowadays developed more The ultraviolet detector of kind material base, such as zno-based ultraviolet detector, GaN base ultraviolet detector, AlGaN base ultraviolet detectors, but Highly sensitive detector is the target that every field is pursued always.
Molybdenum trioxide is a kind of layered semiconductor material, its band gap is 3.2eV, can be applied to electrochromism, super electricity The field such as appearance, Li ion batteries, solar cell and photovoltaic device;Nowadays a variety of methods prepare molybdenum trioxide thin Film, such as the preparation method such as hydro-thermal-solvent-thermal method, sol-gal process and magnetron sputtering, but now lack one kind and prepare high quality The method of two-dimentional molybdenum trioxide;Based on this background, applicant is prepared for high quality two using the method for normal pressure physical vapour deposition (PVD) Tie up Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel;And photodetector is prepared for using the Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel of preparation, find molybdenum trioxide by experiment Base detector has very high response sensitivity to ultraviolet light, is very beneficial for industry popularization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the characteristic for molybdenum trioxide, there is provided three convenient and simple for ultraviolet detector The preparation method of Electrochromic Molybdenum Oxide Coatings.
To achieve the above object, technical solution disclosed by the invention is:A kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel, including Following steps:
Step a, molybdenum trioxide powder is placed in quartz boat, and the S cleaned up is kept flat directly over quartz boatiO2/ SiSubstrate, quartz boat is placed in the quartz ampoule of high temperature process furnances and sealed;
Step b, inert gas is passed through into quartz ampoule to empty the air in pipe completely, turns the air-flow of inert gas down Measure, and high temperature process furnances is warming up to 750-850 DEG C, after complete reaction Temperature fall;
Step c, sample is taken out when the temperature of quartz ampoule reaches room temperature, sample preparation is completed;
Preferably, in the step a, S is cleanediO2/SiDuring substrate, first with acetone, each ultrasound 20-30min of isopropanol, Then by SiO2/SiSubstrate is put into H2O2And H2SO4Mixed solution in clean 2-4h, finally cleaned with deionized water.
Preferably, the H2O2And H2SO4Volume ratio in mixed solution is 1:3.
Preferably, the inert gas used in the step b is argon gas or nitrogen.
Preferably, the heating rate of the step b high temperature tube furnaces is 20 DEG C/min-40 DEG C/min.
The invention also discloses a kind of photoelectric device, Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel prepared by the photoelectric device method described above is Material, is prepared by modes such as photoetching, electron beam exposures.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can utilize normal pressure physical vapour deposition (PVD) mode system in laboratory conditions Standby Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel, production method is simple, editor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Raman figures of the sample prepared in embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Attached drawing 1 is refer to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
Embodiment 1:A kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel, comprises the steps of:
Step a, molybdenum trioxide powder is placed in quartz boat, and the S cleaned up is kept flat directly over quartz boatiO2/ SiSubstrate, quartz boat is placed in the quartz ampoule of high temperature process furnances and sealed;
Step b, inert gas is passed through into quartz ampoule to empty the air in pipe completely, turns the air-flow of inert gas down Measure, and high temperature process furnances is warming up to 750-850 DEG C, after complete reaction Temperature fall;
Step c, sample is taken out when the temperature of quartz ampoule reaches room temperature, sample preparation is completed.
In the step a, S is cleanediO2/SiDuring substrate, first with acetone, each ultrasound 20-30min of isopropanol, then will SiO2/SiSubstrate is put into H2O2And H2SO4Mixed solution in clean 2-4h, finally cleaned with deionized water.
The H2O2And H2SO4Volume ratio in mixed solution is 1:3.
The inert gas used in the step b is argon gas or nitrogen.
The heating rate of the step b high temperature tube furnaces is 20 DEG C/min-40 DEG C/min.
Embodiment 2:A kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel, is specially:S is cleaned firstiO2/SiSubstrate, with acetone, Each ultrasound 20min of isopropanol, is then placed in H2O2:H2SO4=1:2h is cleaned in 3 mixed solution, it is finally clear with deionized water Wash;A certain amount of molybdenum trioxide powder is placed in quartz boat, and keep flat directly over quartz boat size as 1cm × 1cm and The S cleaned upiO2/SiSubstrate, quartz boat is placed in the quartz ampoule of high temperature process furnances and sealed;Argon is passed through into quartz ampoule The inert gases such as gas empty the air in pipe completely;Setting high temperature process furnances are warming up to 800 DEG C with what is determined with 26 DEG C/min, Wherein throughput is turned down after temperature reaches 400 DEG C, 1min is kept the temperature when temperature reaches 800 DEG C, Temperature fall after the reaction was complete; Sample is taken out when the temperature of quartz ampoule reaches room temperature, sample preparation is completed.
Embodiment 3:A kind of photoelectric device, using photoetching, electron beam exposure method embodiment 1 Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel On prepare Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel base photoelectric device.And device detection is carried out to photoelectric device:The instrument used is CHI electrochemistry work Stand, the results showed that the device has good photoelectricity sensitivity.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, is directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
Step a, molybdenum trioxide powder is placed in quartz boat, and the S cleaned up is kept flat directly over quartz boatiO2/SiBase Bottom, quartz boat is placed in the quartz ampoule of high temperature process furnances and sealed, and cleans SiO2/SiDuring substrate, first with acetone, isopropanol Each ultrasound 20-30min, then by SiO2/SiSubstrate is put into volume ratio as 1:3 H2O2And H2SO4Mixed solution in clean 2- 4h, is finally cleaned with deionized water;
Step b, inert gas is passed through into quartz ampoule to empty the air in pipe completely, turns the throughput of inert gas down, and High temperature process furnances are made to be warming up to 750-850 DEG C, after complete reaction Temperature fall, inert gas is argon gas or nitrogen, high temperature pipe The heating rate of formula stove is 20 DEG C/min -40 DEG C/min;
Step c, sample is taken out when the temperature of quartz ampoule reaches room temperature, sample preparation is completed.
CN201610121111.7A 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 A kind of preparation method of Molybdenum Oxide Thin Films by Sol-Gel and the photoelectric device of preparation Expired - Fee Related CN105621487B (en)

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CN106637089A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 苏州思创源博电子科技有限公司 Preparation method of ultraviolet detecting film
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