CN105615020A - Cold protective clothing - Google Patents

Cold protective clothing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105615020A
CN105615020A CN201610189338.5A CN201610189338A CN105615020A CN 105615020 A CN105615020 A CN 105615020A CN 201610189338 A CN201610189338 A CN 201610189338A CN 105615020 A CN105615020 A CN 105615020A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric heating
heating assembly
jacket
fabric
insulated cold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610189338.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610189338.5A priority Critical patent/CN105615020A/en
Publication of CN105615020A publication Critical patent/CN105615020A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0058Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature having pockets for heated or cooled elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0051Heated garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/20Pockets; Making or setting-in pockets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/10Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
    • A41D31/102Waterproof and breathable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/10Heat retention or warming
    • A41D2400/12Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/20Woven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/50Synthetic resins or rubbers

Abstract

The invention relates to cold protective clothing which comprises a garment for preventing an upper body from coldness and a pair of trousers for preventing lower limbs from coldness. The garment and the pair of trousers each comprise a fabric, a lining and an electric heating device. Each fabric is detachably connected with the corresponding lining. Each electric heating device comprises a power supply and an electric heating component which are electrically connected. Each electric heating component is arranged between the corresponding fabric and the corresponding lining. The cold protective clothing has the advantages that heating performance is good, the clothing is suitable for work in the cold environment; the fabrics can be conveniently detached and washed; carbon fiber heating pieces are high in heating efficiency and long in service life; the electric heating components can be conveniently fixed to the garment and the trousers through pockets and can be conveniently taken out; the carbon fiber heating pieces can be folded to meet various requirements; heating gears are automatically adjusted so that the heating power requirements under different working environments can be met; short-circuit protection and non-load protection are achieved, and the service life is prolonged; a gear indicator lamp is arranged.

Description

Insulated cold wear
Technical field
The present invention relates to cold-proof technical field of operation, it is specifically related to a kind of insulated cold wear.
Background technology
In the extreme cold, the basic ideas of winter job operation personnel's warming being mainly contained two aspects: one is that the thermosteresis that must reduce human body keeps steady temperature, two is regulate the moisture circulation produced because of perspiration. In traditional practice, it is by putting on thick clothes and or put on the minimizing that more than one piece clothes realize thermosteresis. Circulation problem for moisture also has several solution, such as, put on the clothes of vapor pervious, carries out ventilating at cuff or collar place, prepares ventilation opening etc. on clothes meticulously. In roughly ten five years of the past, in order to and be in harsh environment to improve comfort and/or viability, two kinds of different systems have occurred in extremely cold condition.
One of them is Patagonia (Patagonia) system, military version is then referred to as EOWOS system, the hierarchical system that System's composition is mainly enclosed within the independent clothes on another part is formed by three or more than three one, often overlaps clothes and comprises the jacket of a layering and the trousers of a layering. That cover of outside in EOWOS system, the tetrafluoroethylene fabric of to be a kind of commodity be Gore-Tex lamination.
Wherein be second proved effectively under various cold gas marquis and be subject to generally accreditation and obtain very big successfully " cold-proof system ", be commonly referred to as Phillips system. This is that the unprofessional person J.G little Phillips famous by two and big Phillips are succeeded in developing, and what this system comprised is single clothes instead of the clothes of layering. This kind of clothes are made up of three parts: outer field " shell " layer selects wearing quality good, the military nylon of air and the height transmissibility of moisture is covered up fabric, inner then select one layer of softness being about an inch and have flexible urethane to have the foam material of open bore to make the knitting of lining or woven fabrics. As a kind of single clothing system instead of multilayer system, Phillips system is better than EOWOB system in all many-sides.
Phillips system performance, attractive in appearance with manufacture on have shortcoming, comprise wind resistance and drainage poor, due to will having an inch open-cell foamed plastics to cut sanction, process and be sewn into the problem involved by ready-made clothes and be difficult to a large amount of production, structure is huge and makes some wear user and feels uncomfortable, and be usually present " too fat to move " and outward appearance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, An embodiment provides a kind of insulated cold wear, this kind of clothes have and are at least the every 24 hours moisture percent of pass values of 500 grams every square metre, and there is the air transmission coefficient being less than 15 cubic feet every square feet per minute when 0.5 inch of water, it is applicable to the cold-proof operation in high-altitude.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of insulated cold wear, comprise jacket and trousers, described jacket and described trousers include fabric, end liner and electric heater unit, described fabric and described end liner removably connect, described electric heater unit comprises power supply and the electric heating assembly of electric connection, and described electric heating assembly is arranged between described fabric and described end liner.
Further, described electric heating assembly is folding carbon fiber heating piece, and the outer wrap of described carbon fiber heating piece has protective layer. Protective layer is made of plastics, with protect carbon fiber heating piece prevent from the corner of carbon fiber heating piece from drawing hindering insulated cold wear or skin simultaneously.
Further, the outside surface of described end liner and/or the internal surface of described fabric are provided with multiple pocket, carbon fiber heating piece described in a described carbon fiber heating piece is all housed in a described pocket and is contained in described pocket.
Further, described electric heating assembly comprises the first electric heating assembly of the back being arranged on jacket, be symmetrical set the 2nd electric heating assembly in the front portion of jacket, the 3rd electric heating assembly of the front portion of the trouser legs that are arranged on trousers.
Further, the position of described first electric heating assembly is higher than the position of described 2nd heating component and is arranged on the middle part in direction, described jacket left and right, the quantity of described 2nd electric heating assembly is two, the front portion of described jacket is provided with two symmetrical tiltedly slotting pockets, two described tiltedly slotting pockets are arranged on the bottom of described jacket, described tiltedly corresponding described 2nd heating component of slotting pocket, the quantity of described 3rd electric heating assembly is four, trouser legs described in each are provided with two described 3rd heating components, and be arranged on same trouser legs two described 3rd heating components are arranged up and down.
Further, described power supply is chargeable lithium cell.
Further, it is provided with the by-pass cock of the heating power regulating described electric heating assembly between described power supply and described electric heating assembly.
Further, it is provided with short circuit protection assembly and no-load protection assembly between described power supply and described electric heating assembly.
Further, the control unit that an embodiment also comprises temperature detecting unit and is electrically connected with described temperature detecting unit, described temperature detecting unit is arranged on the inner side of described end liner, and described control unit is electrically connected between described power supply and described electric heating assembly.
Further, described fabric is made up of multifibres polyester or the polyamide yarn of warp thread number to be 63-79, weft yarn number be 57-61.
The useful effect of the present invention:
Heating property is good, is applicable to cold environment operation; Wash after fabric is for convenience detach; Carbon fiber heating piece heating efficiency height, it may also be useful to the life-span is long; Electric heating assembly is convenient is fixed on jacket and trousers by pocket, meanwhile, and convenient taking-up; The chargeable lithium cell that power acquisition weight is light, volume is little, capacity is big so that insulated cold wear is dressed convenient, reduces the task difficulty under cold environment; Carbon fiber heating piece is collapsible, meets multiple needs; Automatically regulate heating shelves position, meet the heating power needs under different operating environment; Short circuit protection and no-load protection, to extend work-ing life, band shelves position pilot lamp; Have and it is at least the every 24 hours moisture percent of pass values of 500 grams every square metre, and there is the air transmission coefficient being less than 15 cubic feet every square feet per minute when 0.5 inch of water, be applicable to the cold-proof operation in high-altitude.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of jacket;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of an embodiment of trousers.
In figure: 1, jacket; 2, trousers; 31, the first electric heating assembly; 32, the 2nd electric heating assembly; 33, the 3rd electric heating assembly.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of insulated cold wear, for the cold-proof needs to upper body trunk and lower limb, it comprises upper body and lower limb carries out cold-proof jacket 1 and trousers 2 respectively, jacket 1 and trousers 2 include fabric, end liner and electric heater unit, fabric and end liner removably connect, carry out dismounting and cleaning to facilitate to be separated fabric with end liner, electric heater unit comprises power supply and the electric heating assembly of electric connection, electric heating assembly is arranged between fabric and end liner, by power supply, electric heating assembly is powered, generate heat while electric heating assembly consumption in operation electric energy, cold-proof to realize, structure is simple.
Electric heating assembly is folding carbon fiber heating piece, convenient stacked by carbon fiber heating piece according to practical situation or launches, when stacking can reduced volume, heating surface area can be increased during expansion, ensure cold-proof operation, the outer wrap of carbon fiber heating piece has protective layer. Protective layer is made up of materials such as plastics soft materials, with protect carbon fiber heating piece prevent from the corner of carbon fiber heating piece from drawing hindering insulated cold wear or skin simultaneously.
The outside surface of end liner and/or the internal surface of fabric are provided with multiple pocket, a carbon fiber heating piece carbon fiber heating piece is all housed in a pocket to be contained in pocket, this is arranged so that carbon fiber heating piece is convenient and is fixed on by pocket on jacket 1 or trousers 2, facilitates simultaneously and is taken out in pocket by carbon fiber heating piece.
Electric heating assembly comprises the first electric heating assembly 31 of the back being arranged on jacket 1, be symmetrical set the 2nd electric heating assembly 32 in the front portion of jacket 1, the 3rd electric heating assembly 33 of the front portion that is arranged on the trouser legs of trousers 2 heats with front portion and lower limb to back, trunk respectively, ensure multipoint heating, thus realize cold-proof object.
A kind of decoration form of three electric heating assemblies is: the position of the first electric heating assembly 31 is higher than the position of the 2nd heating component and is arranged on the middle part in jacket about 1 direction, the quantity of the 2nd electric heating assembly 32 is two, the front portion of jacket 1 is provided with two symmetrical tiltedly slotting pockets, tiltedly insert the bottom that pocket is arranged on jacket 1 for two, tiltedly insert corresponding described 2nd heating component of pocket for one, the quantity of the 3rd electric heating assembly 33 is four, each trouser legs is provided with two the 3rd heating components, and be arranged on same trouser legs two the 3rd heating components are arranged up and down, convenient heating.
Power supply is chargeable lithium cell, and lithium cell has the advantages that weight is light, the little capacity of volume is big, can ensure that the weight of power supply is light, volume is little by this setting, be convenient for carrying. As, adopting the lithium battery power supply of capacity 5200mAh, battery weight is less than 0.5 kilogram, and this winter can be kept long when the adjustable heat-preserving clothes of distribution network live line work is filled to the work of few 2 hours.
The by-pass cock being provided with the heating power regulating electric heating assembly between power supply and electric heating assembly, can realize many grades of positions by this by-pass cock and regulate, to improve the scope of application of the present invention.
It is provided with short circuit protection assembly and no-load protection assembly between power supply and electric heating assembly, to play protection when short circuit and zero load respectively, thus ensures its work-ing life.
The control unit that an embodiment also comprises temperature detecting unit and is electrically connected with temperature detecting unit, temperature detecting unit is arranged on the inner side of end liner, and control unit is electrically connected between power supply and described electric heating assembly. By the shell temperature of temperature detecting unit human body, then the electrical signal of this shell temperature is sent to controller, controller controls after receiving this electrical signal whether electric heating assembly works and work under which grade position, as when detecting that electric heating assembly is transferred to as in the table below grade lower than by-pass cock when 30 DEG C and is worked by shell temperature, when temperature raises successively, corresponding second gear, third gear and the fourth gear be transferred to works, being integrated with pilot lamp on this by-pass cock, the state of pilot lamp is respectively shown in following table simultaneously.
Fabric is made up of multifibres polyester or the polyamide yarn of warp thread number to be 63-79, weft yarn number be 57-61, ensure with this: have and be at least the every 24 hours moisture percent of pass values of 500 grams every square metre, and there is the air transmission coefficient being less than 15 cubic feet every square feet per minute when 0.5 inch of water, it is applicable to the cold-proof operation in high-altitude.
Long synopsis when shelves position and work thereof
Insulated cold wear takes specific performance parameter

Claims (10)

1. an insulated cold wear, it is characterized in that, comprise jacket and trousers, described jacket and described trousers include fabric, end liner and electric heater unit, described fabric and described end liner removably connect, described electric heater unit comprises power supply and the electric heating assembly of electric connection, and described electric heating assembly is arranged between described fabric and described end liner.
2. insulated cold wear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described electric heating assembly is folding carbon fiber heating piece, and the outer wrap of described carbon fiber heating piece has protective layer.
3. insulated cold wear according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the outside surface of described end liner and/or the internal surface of described fabric are provided with multiple pocket, carbon fiber heating piece described in a described carbon fiber heating piece is all housed in a described pocket and is contained in described pocket.
4. insulated cold wear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric heating assembly comprises the first electric heating assembly of the back being arranged on jacket, be symmetrical set the 2nd electric heating assembly in the front portion of jacket, the 3rd electric heating assembly of the front portion of the trouser legs that are arranged on trousers.
5. insulated cold wear according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the position of described first electric heating assembly is higher than the position of described 2nd heating component and is arranged on the middle part in direction, described jacket left and right, the quantity of described 2nd electric heating assembly is two, the front portion of described jacket is provided with two symmetrical tiltedly slotting pockets, two described tiltedly slotting pockets are arranged on the bottom of described jacket, described tiltedly corresponding described 2nd heating component of slotting pocket, the quantity of described 3rd electric heating assembly is four, trouser legs described in each are provided with two described 3rd heating components, and be arranged on same trouser legs two described 3rd heating components are arranged up and down.
6. insulated cold wear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, described power supply is chargeable lithium cell.
7. insulated cold wear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, it is provided with the by-pass cock of the heating power regulating described electric heating assembly between described power supply and described electric heating assembly.
8. insulated cold wear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, it is provided with short circuit protection assembly and no-load protection assembly between described power supply and described electric heating assembly.
9. insulated cold wear according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the control unit also comprising temperature detecting unit and be electrically connected with described temperature detecting unit, described temperature detecting unit is arranged on the inner side of described end liner, and described control unit is electrically connected between described power supply and described electric heating assembly.
10. insulated cold wear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, described fabric is made up of multifibres polyester or the polyamide yarn of warp thread number to be 63-79, weft yarn number be 57-61.
CN201610189338.5A 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Cold protective clothing Pending CN105615020A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610189338.5A CN105615020A (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Cold protective clothing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610189338.5A CN105615020A (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Cold protective clothing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105615020A true CN105615020A (en) 2016-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610189338.5A Pending CN105615020A (en) 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Cold protective clothing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106723473A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-05-31 宋建辉 Can autonomous heat generating and retention multi-functional riding apparel
CN107951098A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 黄朝江 Intelligent physical prevention heavy cold expels device
CN108451066A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-28 浙江理工大学 A kind of function clothes suitable for wheelchair the elderly dress
CN109512051A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-26 国网吉林省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of insulated cold wear and preparation method thereof with heat generating device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201207924Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-03-18 王培明 Health thermal underwear
CN101396176A (en) * 2007-09-29 2009-04-01 上海中大科技发展有限公司 Carbon heating clothes and preparation method thereof
CN101438859A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 朱德明 Carbon fibre electric heating garment chip and preparation method thereof
CN101785586A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-07-28 上海神九纺织科技有限公司 Intelligent temperature-regulation garment
CN102113713A (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-06 潘燕飞 Electric heating clothes
CN102613731A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 昆山金鑫新能源科技有限公司 Temperature control electric warming clothes
CN104041957A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 重庆诚邦科技发展有限公司 Constant temperature clothing
CN204540884U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-08-12 陈贤荣 A kind of electric heating clothing
CN204697926U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-14 王世喜 A kind of temperature automatically controlled intelligent dress ornament

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396176A (en) * 2007-09-29 2009-04-01 上海中大科技发展有限公司 Carbon heating clothes and preparation method thereof
CN101438859A (en) * 2007-11-20 2009-05-27 朱德明 Carbon fibre electric heating garment chip and preparation method thereof
CN201207924Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-03-18 王培明 Health thermal underwear
CN102113713A (en) * 2009-12-31 2011-07-06 潘燕飞 Electric heating clothes
CN101785586A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-07-28 上海神九纺织科技有限公司 Intelligent temperature-regulation garment
CN102613731A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 昆山金鑫新能源科技有限公司 Temperature control electric warming clothes
CN104041957A (en) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-17 重庆诚邦科技发展有限公司 Constant temperature clothing
CN204540884U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-08-12 陈贤荣 A kind of electric heating clothing
CN204697926U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-14 王世喜 A kind of temperature automatically controlled intelligent dress ornament

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107951098A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 黄朝江 Intelligent physical prevention heavy cold expels device
CN106723473A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-05-31 宋建辉 Can autonomous heat generating and retention multi-functional riding apparel
CN108451066A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-28 浙江理工大学 A kind of function clothes suitable for wheelchair the elderly dress
CN109512051A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-26 国网吉林省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of insulated cold wear and preparation method thereof with heat generating device

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Application publication date: 20160601