CN105613996A - Licking brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Licking brick and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105613996A CN105613996A CN201410601705.9A CN201410601705A CN105613996A CN 105613996 A CN105613996 A CN 105613996A CN 201410601705 A CN201410601705 A CN 201410601705A CN 105613996 A CN105613996 A CN 105613996A
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to the technical field of animal feed and discloses a licking brick and a preparation method thereof. The provided licking brick is prepared from molasses, sugar beet pulp and premix. According to mass percentages, the content of the premix is 4%; the content of the molasses and the beet pulp are 96%; and the mass ratio of the molasses to the sugar beet pulp is (1 : 3)-(3 : 17). The provided licking brick fully uses the resources of the sugar beet pulp, so that the licking brick is good in hardness performance, rich in fibers, minerals, vitamins and sugars, and comprehensive in nutrition, can provide energy and fibers for animals, especially ruminants, provide energy and fibers, increase feed intake, improve gastrointestinal microbial fermentation status, reduce toxin production and accumulation, provides vitamins and minerals necessary for animal growth and development, contributes to the growth and development of animals, and significantly increases the weight and milk production of animals.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of animal, particularly to a kind of lick block contained and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the animal utilizing poultry etc. to be tamed by the mankind, or the physiological function of the wild animals such as deer, Moschus moschiferous, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae, by artificial breeding, breeding, make it that plant such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material. China is Animal husbandry production big country. At present, China's animal husbandry is in the high-speed developing period, and feed resource shortage problem also highlights day by day. Making full use of crops processing byproduct is the effective ways improving feed resource utilization ratio, reduction cost.
China is that one of big country planted by Radix Betae, and annual Sugarbeet Yield reaches 13,000,000 tons, and whole nation beet pulp yield is about 800,000 tons. Beet pulp is the by-product in beet sugar manufacture process, containing the functional dietary fiber such as pectin, cellulose, is the fibrous raw material of animal high-quality; Meanwhile, beet pulp, possibly together with abundant trace element and vitamin, can provide for animal and supplement energy. But, beet pulp can not direct substantial amounts of feeding animals, reason is in that, beet pulp dehydration in the course of processing is compressed into granule on the one hand so that its finished product has very big absorbance, so, directly eat once animal is substantial amounts of, it is easy to cause abdominal distention, be unfavorable for that it is applied on the contrary; On the other hand, beet pulp finished product quality relative rigid, animal chew pressure is bigger than normal, and palatability is poor, which has limited the promotion and application of beet pulp.
Lick block contained be by animals such as cattle and sheep needed for nutrient substance be processed into bulk through scientific formula, suitable processing technique, for the feedstuff that the animals such as cattle and sheep lick, its shape differs, and what have is cylindrical, have be rectangle, square not etc. Lick block contained is to supplement easy innutritive simply effective a kind of ideal style such as mineral element, non-protein nitrogen, soluble sugar to cattle and sheep, is widely used in developed country's Animal husbandry production. At present, but without the report of the lick block contained made about beet pulp.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the goal of the invention of the present invention is in that to provide a kind of lick block contained and preparation method thereof. Lick block contained provided by the invention, using beet pulp as raw material, takes full advantage of beet pulp, and gained lick block contained can be used in the raising of animal, is conducive to the g and D of animal.
In order to realize the goal of the invention of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
The invention provides a kind of lick block contained, it is prepared by molasses, beet pulp and premix material and is obtained;
By percentage to the quality, the content of wherein premix material is 4%; The content of molasses and beet pulp is 96%; The mass ratio of molasses and beet pulp is (1:3)��(3:17).
In the other embodiment of the present invention, in lick block contained provided by the invention, molasses are 1:3,1:3.8,1:4 or 3:17 with the mass ratio of beet pulp. In the other embodiment of the present invention, in lick block contained provided by the invention, molasses are 1:4 with the mass ratio of beet pulp.
Present inventors have unexpectedly found that when the mass ratio of beet pulp with molasses is (1:3)��(3:17), the hardness performance of the prepared lick block contained obtained is good, can serve as animal lick block contained, for nutrient substance such as animal supplementary fibre, mineral, energy, vitamin.
Preferably, in lick block contained provided by the invention, molasses are beet molasses and/or cane molasses.
Molasses are be the side-product of sugar industry, and the main component of molasses is saccharide, in addition possibly together with materials such as vitamin, mineral, thick protein, for the feedstuff of high-quality. Beet molasses is the residual syrup in sugar beet production, and sugar content, at 40-46%, is the energy source of high-quality; Additionally, possibly together with nutrition such as vitamin, trace element and organic acid. Cane molasses is the side-product produced in cane sugar manufacture, and its sugar content height, content of mineral substances height, good palatability, nutritional labeling are easily stored and transport.
Preferably, in lick block contained provided by the invention, every 500g premix material includes each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.25g��0.275g, 0.0625g��0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g��1.4g, 0.045g��0.055g vitamin K3, 0.044g��0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g��0.125g vitamin B2, 0.06g��0.07g vitamin B6, 0.025g��0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g��0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g��0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g��0.25g, the folic acid of 0.015g��0.019g, the choline chloride of 10g��12.5g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g��130g, the copper sulfate of 4.8g��5.2g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g��7g, the zinc oxide of 0g��1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 2g��4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g��3.5g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g��1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g��0.5g, 37.5g the Sal of��38g, the methionine of 4g��6.25g, the lysine of 23g��31g, the threonine of 3.5g��3.75g, the phytase of 1.45g��1.55g, the glycine betaine of 10g��11.36g, the flavouring agent of 0.48g��0.52g, the sweetener of 0.90g��1g, the bambermycin of 6g��6.5g, the olaquindox of 0g��12.5g, the rice chaff of 0g��20g, 28.75g the Maifanitum of��50g, the stone powder of 100g��150g, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g��12.5g, 1g��1.5g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57g��6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 10g��20g, the acidulant of 0g��12g, the soybean phospholipid of 20g��30g, 4.5g��5.5g sodium glutamate.
Premix material provided by the invention can supplement the trace element needed for animal, vitamin the physiological status kept fit.
In some embodiments of the invention, in lick block contained provided by the invention, every 500g premix material includes each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.25g��0.275g, 0.0625g��0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g��1.4g, 0.045g��0.055g vitamin K3, 0.044g��0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g��0.125g vitamin B2, 0.06g��0.07g vitamin B6, 0.025g��0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g��0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g��0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g��0.25g, the folic acid of 0.015g��0.019g, the choline chloride of 10g��12.5g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g��130g, the copper sulfate of 5g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g��7g, the zinc oxide of 0g��1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 2g��4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g��3.5g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g��1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g��0.5g, 37.5g the Sal of��38g, the methionine of 4g��6.25g, the lysine of 23g��31g, the threonine of 3.5g��3.75g, the phytase of 1.5g, the glycine betaine of 10g��11.36g, the flavouring agent of 0.5g, the sweetener of 0.94g, the bambermycin of 6.25g, the olaquindox of 0g��12.5g, the rice chaff of 0g��20g, 28.75g the Maifanitum of��50g, the stone powder of 100g��150g, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g��12.5g, 1.25g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57g��6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 15g, the acidulant of 0g��12g, the soybean phospholipid of 25g, 5g sodium glutamate.
A kind of premix material that the present invention also provides for, this premix material of every 500g includes each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.25g��0.275g, 0.0625g��0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g��1.4g, 0.045g��0.055g vitamin K3, 0.044g��0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g��0.125g vitamin B2, 0.06g��0.07g vitamin B6, 0.025g��0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g��0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g��0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g��0.25g, the folic acid of 0.015g��0.019g, the choline chloride of 10g��12.5g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g��130g, the copper sulfate of 4.8g��5.2g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g��7g, the zinc oxide of 0g��1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 2g��4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g��3.5g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g��1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g��0.5g, 37.5g the Sal of��38g, the methionine of 4g��6.25g, the lysine of 23g��31g, the threonine of 3.5g��3.75g, the phytase of 1.45g��1.55g, the glycine betaine of 10g��11.36g, the flavouring agent of 0.48g��0.52g, the sweetener of 0.90g��1g, the bambermycin of 6g��6.5g, the olaquindox of 0g��12.5g, the rice chaff of 0g��20g, 28.75g the Maifanitum of��50g, the stone powder of 100g��150g, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g��12.5g, 1g��1.5g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57g��6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 10g��20g, the acidulant of 0g��12g, the soybean phospholipid of 20g��30g, 4.5g��5.5g sodium glutamate.
In some embodiments of the invention, every 500g premix material provided by the invention includes each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.25g��0.275g, 0.0625g��0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g��1.4g, 0.045g��0.055g vitamin K3, 0.044g��0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g��0.125g vitamin B2, 0.06g��0.07g vitamin B6, 0.025g��0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g��0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g��0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g��0.25g, the folic acid of 0.015g��0.019g, the choline chloride of 10g��12.5g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g��130g, the copper sulfate of 5g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g��7g, the zinc oxide of 0g��1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 2g��4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g��3.5g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g��1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g��0.5g, 37.5g the Sal of��38g, the methionine of 4g��6.25g, the lysine of 23g��31g, the threonine of 3.5g��3.75g, the phytase of 1.5g, the glycine betaine of 10g��11.36g, the flavouring agent of 0.5g, the sweetener of 0.94g, the bambermycin of 6.25g, the olaquindox of 0g��12.5g, the rice chaff of 0g��20g, 28.75g the Maifanitum of��50g, the stone powder of 100g��150g, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g��12.5g, 1.25g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57g��6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 15g, the acidulant of 0g��12g, the soybean phospholipid of 25g, 5g sodium glutamate.
The preparation method that present invention also offers a kind of lick block contained, this lick block contained is prepared by molasses, beet pulp and premix material and is obtained; By percentage to the quality, the content of wherein premix material is 4%; The content of molasses and beet pulp is 96%; The mass ratio of molasses and beet pulp is (1:3)��(3:17);
This preparation method includes:
Take beet pulp, after pulverizing, mix with molasses, add premix material afterwards, mixing, compacting, to obtain final product.
In some embodiments of the invention, the pulverizing in preparation method provided by the invention includes the first pulverizing and the second pulverizing.
In some embodiments of the invention, in the pulverizing in preparation method provided by the invention, the first particle diameter pulverized is 300 ��m��500 ��m.
In the other embodiment of the present invention, in the pulverizing in preparation method provided by the invention, the second particle diameter pulverized is 150 ��m��280 ��m.
The invention provides a kind of lick block contained and preparation method thereof. Lick block contained provided by the invention is prepared by molasses, beet pulp and premix material and is obtained, and by percentage to the quality, wherein the content of premix material is 4%; The content of molasses and beet pulp is 96%; The mass ratio of molasses and beet pulp is (1:3)��(3:17). Experimental result confirms, when the mass ratio of beet pulp Yu molasses is (1:3)��(3:17), the hardness performance of the lick block contained of prepared acquisition is good, it is possible to as animal lick block contained, takes full advantage of beet pulp resource. Lick block contained rich cellulose provided by the invention, mineral, vitamin, glucide, comprehensive nutrition, can be animal, especially ruminant, it is provided that energy and fiber, improves feed intake, improve gastrointestinol microorganism yeastiness, reduce toxin to produce and accumulation, and the required vitamin of growth promoter and mineral element are provided, and then be conducive to the g and D of animal. In some embodiments of the invention, lick block contained provided by the invention, it is possible to effectively facilitate growth of animal, compares positive controls, and weight gain amount significantly improves, significant difference (P < 0.05). In the other embodiment of the present invention, lick block contained provided by the invention, it is possible to effectively facilitate animal and give milk, compare positive controls, significant difference (P < 0.05).
Detailed description of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of lick block contained and preparation method thereof. Those skilled in the art are referred to present disclosure, it is thus achieved that this lick block contained, it is achieved its application, it is accordingly required in particular to it is noted that all similar replacements and change apparent to those skilled in the art, they are considered as including in the present invention. Method and the application of the present invention are described already by preferred embodiment, this paper preparation method and application substantially can be modified or suitably change and combination by related personnel in without departing from present invention, spirit and scope, realizes and applies the technology of the present invention.
Reagent used in a kind of lick block contained provided by the invention and preparation method thereof and raw material all can be buied by market.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understood when technical scheme, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further:
The preparation of embodiment 1 lick block contained
Material source:
Molasses are beet molasses, derive from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
Beet pulp derives from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
The preparation method of premix material:
Add clean treasured, symphysis unit, phytase derives from: Yixing celestial stone feed companies.
Sweeting agent is saccharin sodium;
Acidulant is lactic acid;
Each component is taken according to following formula, mixing, to obtain final product.
Every 500g premix material comprises each component of following quality: the vitamin A of 0.25g, 0.0625g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g, 0.045g vitamin K3, 0.044g vitamin B1, 0.125g vitamin B2, 0.07g vitamin B6, 0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g, the folic acid of 0.015g, the choline chloride of 10g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g, the copper sulfate of 4.8g, the ferrous sulfate of 7g, the zinc oxide of 1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 3.5g, the calcium iodate of 1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g, 37.5g Sal, the methionine of 4g, the lysine of 23g, the threonine of 3.5g, the phytase of 1.55g, 11.36g glycine betaine, the flavouring agent of 0.52g, the sweetener of 1g, the bambermycin of 6.5g, 28.75g Maifanitum, 143.3785g stone powder, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g, 1.5g adds clean treasured, the V of 6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 20g, the acidulant of 12g, the soybean phospholipid of 30g, 5.5g sodium glutamate.
The formula of lick block contained:
By percentage to the quality, the content of premix material be 4%, the content of molasses be 24%, the content of beet pulp be 72%.
The preparation method of lick block contained:
Beet pulp is crushed to 300 ��m, then machines by micronizing, be crushed to 150 ��m, standby. The beet pulp of gained after micronizing is mixed with molasses, mixes 5min, after mix homogeneously, add premix material, mix 3min, mix homogeneously, obtain mixture. Gained mixture being transported to hydraulic press, at the pressure manufactured goods of 50 tons, to obtain final product, gained finished product is of a size of 20cm �� 10cm �� 8cm (long �� wide �� high).
The preparation of embodiment 2 lick block contained
Material source:
Molasses are cane molasses, derive from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
Beet pulp derives from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
The preparation method of premix material:
Add clean treasured, symphysis unit, phytase derives from: Yixing celestial stone feed companies.
Sweeting agent is saccharin sodium;
Acidulant is lactic acid;
Each component is taken according to following formula, mixing, to obtain final product.
Every 500g premix material comprises each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.275g, 0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.4g, 0.055g vitamin K3, 0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g vitamin B2, 0.06g vitamin B6, 0.025g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g, the pantothenic acid of 0.25g, the folic acid of 0.019g, 12.5g choline chloride, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 130g, the copper sulfate of 5.2g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g, the zinc sulfate of 2g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g, the sodium selenite of 0.5g, the Sal of 38g, the methionine of 6.25g, the lysine of 31g, the threonine of 3.75g, the phytase of 1.45g, the glycine betaine of 10g, the flavouring agent of 0.48g, the sweetener of 0.90g, the bambermycin of 6g, 12.5g olaquindox, the rice chaff of 20g, the Maifanitum of 50g, the stone powder of 100, 12.5g Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, 1g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 10g, the soybean phospholipid of 26.011g, 4.5g sodium glutamate.
The formula of lick block contained:
By percentage to the quality, the content of premix material be 4%, the content of molasses be 14.4%, the content of beet pulp be 81.6%.
The preparation method of lick block contained:
Beet pulp is crushed to 500 ��m, then machines by micronizing, be crushed to 280 ��m, standby. The beet pulp of gained after micronizing is mixed with molasses, mixes 5min, after mix homogeneously, add premix material, mix 3min, mix homogeneously, obtain mixture. Gained mixture being transported to hydraulic press, at the pressure manufactured goods of 700 tons, to obtain final product, gained finished product is of a size of 20cm �� 10cm �� 8cm (long �� wide �� high).
The preparation of embodiment 3 lick block contained
Material source:
Molasses are beet molasses, derive from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
Beet pulp derives from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
The preparation method of premix material:
Add clean treasured, symphysis unit, phytase derives from: Yixing celestial stone feed companies.
Sweeting agent is saccharin sodium;
Acidulant is lactic acid;
Each component is taken according to following formula, mixing, to obtain final product.
Every 500g premix material comprises each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.26g, 0.1g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.3g, 0.05g vitamin K3, 0.05g vitamin B1, 0.123g vitamin B2, 0.065g vitamin B6, 0.05g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.11g, the nicotinic acid of 0.5g, the pantothenic acid of 0.245g, the folic acid of 0.018g, the choline chloride of 11g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 128g, the copper sulfate of 5g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.5g, the zinc oxide of 1g, the zinc sulfate of 3g, the manganese sulfate of 3g, the calcium iodate of 1g, the sodium selenite of 0.48g, 37.8g Sal, the methionine of 5g, the lysine of 25g, the threonine of 3.6g, the phytase of 1.5g, the glycine betaine of 11g, the flavouring agent of 0.5g, the sweetener of 0.94g, the bambermycin of 6.25g, the olaquindox of 4g, the rice chaff of 5g, the Maifanitum of 30g, the stone powder of 150, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 4.309g, 1.25g adds clean treasured, the V of 4gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 15g, the acidulant of 3g, the soybean phospholipid of 25g, 5g sodium glutamate.
The formula of lick block contained:
By percentage to the quality, the content of premix material be 4%, the content of molasses be 19.2%, the content of beet pulp be 76.8%.
The preparation method of lick block contained:
Beet pulp is crushed to 400 ��m, then machines by micronizing, be crushed to 280 ��m, standby. The beet pulp of gained after micronizing is mixed with molasses, mixes 5min, after mix homogeneously, add premix material, mix 3min, mix homogeneously, obtain mixture. Gained mixture being transported to hydraulic press, at the pressure manufactured goods of 700 tons, to obtain final product, gained finished product is of a size of 20cm �� 10cm �� 8cm (long �� wide �� high).
Embodiment 4 lick block contained quality evaluation
The lick block contained that Example 1 to embodiment 3 prepares, carries out hardness test, arranges matched group: matched group 1, matched group 2 and matched group 3.
The material source of matched group lick block contained:
Molasses are beet molasses, derive from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
Beet pulp derives from: COFCO Tunhe Co., Ltd..
The preparation method of premix material:
Add clean treasured, symphysis unit, phytase derives from: Yixing celestial stone feed companies.
Sweeting agent is saccharin sodium;
Acidulant is lactic acid;
Each component is taken according to following formula, mixing, to obtain final product.
Every 500g premix material comprises each component of following quality: the vitamin A of 0.25g, 0.0625g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g, 0.045g vitamin K3, 0.044g vitamin B1, 0.125g vitamin B2, 0.07g vitamin B6, 0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g, the folic acid of 0.015g, the choline chloride of 10g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g, the copper sulfate of 4.8g, the ferrous sulfate of 7g, the zinc oxide of 1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 3.5g, the calcium iodate of 1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g, 37.5g Sal, the methionine of 4g, the lysine of 23g, the threonine of 3.5g, the phytase of 1.55g, 11.36g glycine betaine, the flavouring agent of 0.52g, the sweetener of 1g, the bambermycin of 6.5g, 28.75g Maifanitum, 143.3785g stone powder, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g, 1.5g adds clean treasured, the V of 6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 20g, the acidulant of 12g, the soybean phospholipid of 30g, 5.5g sodium glutamate.
The formula of matched group lick block contained:
The formula of the lick block contained of matched group 1 is:
By percentage to the quality, the content of premix material be 4%, the content of molasses be 9.6%, the content of beet pulp be 86.4%.
The formula of the lick block contained of matched group 2 is:
By percentage to the quality, the content of premix material be 4%, the content of molasses be 28.8%, the content of beet pulp be 67.2%.
The formula of the lick block contained of matched group 3 is:
By percentage to the quality, the content of premix material be 4%, the content of molasses be 33.6%, the content of beet pulp be 62.4%.
The preparation method of matched group lick block contained:
Beet pulp is crushed to 300 ��m, then machines by micronizing, be crushed to 300 ��m, standby. The beet pulp of gained after micronizing is mixed with molasses, mixes 5min, after mix homogeneously, add premix material, mix 3min, mix homogeneously, obtain mixture. Gained mixture being transported to hydraulic press, at the pressure manufactured goods of 50 tons, to obtain final product, gained finished product is of a size of 20cm �� 10cm �� 8cm (long �� wide �� high).
Lick block contained quality evaluating method
Lick block contained hardness is one of important indicator evaluating lick block contained quality, the present invention adopts feedstuff durability degree method of testing (quality �� 100% after sieving/sieve before quality) to measure the PDI numerical value (pellet durability degree) of the lick block contained of each group, and then the quality of evaluation lick block contained, particularly as follows: GBT16765 1997. Criteria of quality evaluation is that PDI numerical value is moderate, reaches more than 80%, can keep certain degree of hardness, is easy to again animal and licks, and hardness is qualified, quality evaluation result is in Table 1.
The composition of the lick block contained of each group of table 1 and quality evaluation result
According to experimental result, the hardness of matched group is all defective, and hardness all conformance with standard of all group gained lick block contained of experimental group, the hardness of the lick block contained prepared with embodiment 3 is best, illustrate when the mass ratio of molasses with beet pulp is (1:3)��(3:17), the hardness of gained lick block contained is qualified, is suitable for preparing lick block contained.
The impact on growth of animal, milk yield of embodiment 5 lick block contained
The lick block contained that Example 1 to embodiment 3 prepares, investigates its impact on animal, milk yield.
The lick block contained impact on growth of animal
Animal subject is nursery pig, totally 200, and the age of every animal, body weight are similar, are randomly divided into 4 groups, and often group 50, is respectively labeled as experimental group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3 and matched group. Wherein experimental group 1 animal subject provides the lick block contained that embodiment 1 prepares; Experimental group 2 animal subject provides the lick block contained that embodiment 2 prepares; Experimental group 3 animal subject provides the lick block contained that embodiment 3 prepares; Matched group does not provide any lick block contained. The training method of the animal subject of all groups is identical, it is provided that lick block contained 42 days. Starting in experiment respectively, when terminating, add up the body weight of the animal subject of each group, the feed intake of average lick block contained of the animal subject of each group, the weight of animals situation of change are in Table 2.
The average lick block contained feed intake of the animal subject of each group of table 2, the weight of animals situation of change
According to experimental result it can be seen that compare blank group, the gain in weight of the body weight of the animal subject of experimental group is obtained for and is obviously improved, significant difference (P < 0.05); Illustrate that the lick block contained that the embodiment of the present invention 1 to embodiment 3 provides can be used in letting animals feed, be conducive to the growth of animal, growth.
In sum, lick block contained provided by the invention can be used in letting animals feed, is conducive to the growth of animal, growth, significantly improves the body weight of animal.
Below being only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred implementation is not construed as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a lick block contained, it is characterised in that it is prepared by molasses, beet pulp and premix material and obtained;
By percentage to the quality, the content of wherein said premix material is 4%; The content of described molasses and described beet pulp is 96%; The mass ratio of described molasses and described beet pulp is (1:3)��(3:17).
2. lick block contained according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mass ratio of described molasses and described beet pulp is 1:4.
3. lick block contained according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described molasses are beet molasses and/or cane molasses.
4. lick block contained according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that premix material described in every 500g includes each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.25g��0.275g, 0.0625g��0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g��1.4g, 0.045g��0.055g vitamin K3, 0.044g��0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g��0.125g vitamin B2, 0.06g��0.07g vitamin B6, 0.025g��0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g��0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g��0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g��0.25g, the folic acid of 0.015g��0.019g, the choline chloride of 10g��12.5g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g��130g, the copper sulfate of 4.8g��5.2g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g��7g, the zinc oxide of 0g��1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 2g��4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g��3.5g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g��1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g��0.5g, 37.5g the Sal of��38g, the methionine of 4g��6.25g, the lysine of 23g��31g, the threonine of 3.5g��3.75g, the phytase of 1.45g��1.55g, the glycine betaine of 10g��11.36g, the flavouring agent of 0.48g��0.52g, the sweetener of 0.90g��1g, the bambermycin of 6g��6.5g, the olaquindox of 0g��12.5g, the rice chaff of 0g��20g, 28.75g the Maifanitum of��50g, the stone powder of 100g��150g, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g��12.5g, 1g��1.5g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57g��6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 10g��20g, the acidulant of 0g��12g, the soybean phospholipid of 20g��30g, 4.5g��5.5g sodium glutamate.
5. the lick block contained according to any one of claim 4, it is characterised in that premix material described in every 500g includes each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.25g��0.275g, 0.0625g��0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g��1.4g, 0.045g��0.055g vitamin K3, 0.044g��0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g��0.125g vitamin B2, 0.06g��0.07g vitamin B6, 0.025g��0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g��0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g��0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g��0.25g, the folic acid of 0.015g��0.019g, the choline chloride of 10g��12.5g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g��130g, the copper sulfate of 5g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g��7g, the zinc oxide of 0g��1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 2g��4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g��3.5g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g��1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g��0.5g, 37.5g the Sal of��38g, the methionine of 4g��6.25g, the lysine of 23g��31g, the threonine of 3.5g��3.75g, the phytase of 1.5g, the glycine betaine of 10g��11.36g, the flavouring agent of 0.5g, the sweetener of 0.94g, the bambermycin of 6.25g, the olaquindox of 0g��12.5g, the rice chaff of 0g��20g, 28.75g the Maifanitum of��50g, the stone powder of 100g��150g, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g��12.5g, 1.25g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57g��6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 15g, the acidulant of 0g��12g, the soybean phospholipid of 25g, 5g sodium glutamate.
6. a premix material, it is characterised in that premix material described in every 500g includes each component of following quality:
The vitamin A of 0.25g��0.275g, 0.0625g��0.125g vitamin D3, the vitamin E of 1.25g��1.4g, 0.045g��0.055g vitamin K3, 0.044g��0.06g vitamin B1, 0.12g��0.125g vitamin B2, 0.06g��0.07g vitamin B6, 0.025g��0.075g vitamin B12, the biotin of 0.1g��0.125g, the nicotinic acid of 0.45g��0.51g, the pantothenic acid of 0.24g��0.25g, the folic acid of 0.015g��0.019g, the choline chloride of 10g��12.5g, the calcium hydrogen phosphate of 125g��130g, the copper sulfate of 4.8g��5.2g, the ferrous sulfate of 6.25g��7g, the zinc oxide of 0g��1.8g, the zinc sulfate of 2g��4.34g, the manganese sulfate of 2.42g��3.5g, the calcium iodate of 0.28g��1.25g, the sodium selenite of 0.44g��0.5g, 37.5g the Sal of��38g, the methionine of 4g��6.25g, the lysine of 23g��31g, the threonine of 3.5g��3.75g, the phytase of 1.45g��1.55g, the glycine betaine of 10g��11.36g, the flavouring agent of 0.48g��0.52g, the sweetener of 0.90g��1g, the bambermycin of 6g��6.5g, the olaquindox of 0g��12.5g, the rice chaff of 0g��20g, 28.75g the Maifanitum of��50g, the stone powder of 100g��150g, the Matrii Sulfas Exsiccatus of 3g��12.5g, 1g��1.5g adds clean treasured, the V of 3.57g��6gCPhosphate ester, the symphysis unit of 10g��20g, the acidulant of 0g��12g, the soybean phospholipid of 20g��30g, 4.5g��5.5g sodium glutamate.
7. the preparation method of the lick block contained as according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that including:
Take described beet pulp, after pulverizing, mix with described molasses, add described premix material afterwards, mixing, compacting, to obtain final product.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described pulverizing includes the first pulverizing and second and pulverizes.
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| CN201410601705.9A CN105613996A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Licking brick and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410601705.9A CN105613996A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Licking brick and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259176A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 广汉隆达饲料有限公司 | Fowl pecks brick |
| CN107494900A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-22 | 广汉隆达饲料有限公司 | Weanling pig specific complex premixed feed licks brick |
| CN109645234A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 广州立达尔生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lick brick for ruminant and the preparation method and application thereof |
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| SU575078A1 (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1977-10-05 | Воронежский технологический институт | Method of granulating fodder mixture |
| CN102599359A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 北京农业职业学院 | Baby pig premix |
| CN103283995A (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2013-09-11 | 云南省草地动物科学研究院 | Nutrition block specially used for yak and preparation method thereof |
| CN103431221A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-11 | 河南恒野农牧股份有限公司 | Premix for pregnant pigs |
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2014
- 2014-10-31 CN CN201410601705.9A patent/CN105613996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU575078A1 (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1977-10-05 | Воронежский технологический институт | Method of granulating fodder mixture |
| CN102599359A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 北京农业职业学院 | Baby pig premix |
| CN103283995A (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2013-09-11 | 云南省草地动物科学研究院 | Nutrition block specially used for yak and preparation method thereof |
| CN103431221A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-11 | 河南恒野农牧股份有限公司 | Premix for pregnant pigs |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107259176A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 广汉隆达饲料有限公司 | Fowl pecks brick |
| CN107494900A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-22 | 广汉隆达饲料有限公司 | Weanling pig specific complex premixed feed licks brick |
| CN109645234A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 广州立达尔生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lick brick for ruminant and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109645234B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2022-03-25 | 广州立达尔生物科技股份有限公司 | Lick brick for ruminants and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160601 |