CN105613805A - Shaking type tea leaf drying system - Google Patents

Shaking type tea leaf drying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105613805A
CN105613805A CN201610155796.7A CN201610155796A CN105613805A CN 105613805 A CN105613805 A CN 105613805A CN 201610155796 A CN201610155796 A CN 201610155796A CN 105613805 A CN105613805 A CN 105613805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
countershaft
sleeve
inner barrel
tealeaves
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CN201610155796.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆永柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610155796.7A priority Critical patent/CN105613805A/en
Publication of CN105613805A publication Critical patent/CN105613805A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shaking type tea leaf drying system. The shaking type tea leaf drying system comprises a grading device. The grading device comprises a grading rack, an outer barrel connected with the grading rack and placed horizontally, a middle barrel which is positioned in the outer barrel and can rotate around the axis of the middle barrel, and an inner barrel sleeved with the middle barrel. The outer barrel, the middle barrel and the inner barrel are arranged coaxially. Grading holes are formed in the side wall of the middle barrel and the side wall of the inner barrel, and the size of the grading holes formed in the middle barrel is smaller than that of the grading holes formed in the inner barrel. An inner cover is detachably connected to the feeding and discharging end of the inner barrel, and the inner cover is connected with a dual power device. Middle guide grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the middle barrel in the axial direction of the middle barrel, and inner protrusions matched with the middle guide grooves are formed on the outer side wall of the inner barrel.

Description

Rock type drying tea leaves system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the system of processing of tealeaves.
Background technology
The big quantity research of modern science confirms, tealeaves is really containing the biochemical composition closely related with HUMAN HEALTH, tealeaves not only have refresh oneself clear away heart-fire, clearing away summer heat, help digestion reduce phlegm, go greasy fat-reducing, the relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, removing toxic substances sober up, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, fall the pharmacological actions such as fiery bright order, only dysentery dehumidifying, also to modern diseases, such as diseases such as Radiation sickness, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, cancers, there is certain pharmacological effect. Visible, more than tealeaves pharmacological effect, act on wide, it is that other beverages can not be substituted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention aims to provide a kind of processing units with low cost, and can realize the function of existing expensive relevant equipment, reduces production cost.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Rock type drying tea leaves system, it comprise arrange successively to pluck after tealeaves spread spread device, to the device that completes that the tealeaves after spreading process completes and processes, device is kneaded to what the tealeaves after completing was kneaded, tealeaves after kneading is carried out the sorting equipment of classification, tealeaves after classification carries out the look screening device of look choosing, and the tealeaves after choosing of checking colors carries out the drying unit dried;
Sorting equipment, comprise classification frame, it is connected with classification frame and the outer cylinder body of horizontal positioned, be positioned in outer cylinder body and can around the middle cylinder of own axis, the inner barrel being socketed in middle cylinder, outer cylinder body, middle cylinder, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel is arranged, the sidewall of middle cylinder and inner barrel is respectively arranged with grading-hole, the grading-hole size being arranged in middle cylinder is less than the grading-hole size being arranged in inner barrel, the input and output material end of inner barrel is removably connected with inner cap body, inner cap body connects two power set, the inner side-wall of middle cylinder is provided with the middle guide path arranged along its axis direction, the outer side wall of inner barrel is provided with the internal projection portion mated mutually with middle guide path, two power set, it comprises power case, main shaft sleeve, connect housing, countershaft, one end of main shaft sleeve is connected with the housing of power case, housing connects the other end of main shaft sleeve with being connected, the inwall of main shaft sleeve is provided with the main cylinder guide path arranged along its axis direction, main shaft it is socketed with respectively in main shaft sleeve, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel is connected with the first kinetic energy output terminal of power case, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove mated mutually with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block being socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the mobile equal coaxial line of block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by silk mother, displacement block is provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, displacement block is also provided with and the step that its coaxial line is arranged, step is socketed with the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can around own axis, the inner ring of step and main bearing babbitting jig fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the outer ring of main bearing babbitting jig and the wall portion of main shaft inside groove fix, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove arranged along its axis direction, connecting in housing and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear, main shaft gear, main shaft gear is socketed on main shaft outside, is connected main shaft gear and main shaft by key, and key mates mutually with main shaft guide key groove, being socketed with countershaft in countershaft gear, the drive end of countershaft is connected with the 2nd kinetic energy output terminal of power case, the kinetic energy output terminal of main shaft connects inner cap body,
Drying unit, it comprises dries frame, bracket, be movably connected on four rocking bars at four corners place drying frame respectively, rocking bar comprises bottom, horizontal end, upper end, the two ends of horizontal end are vertically connected with the contrary bottom of direction and upper end respectively, four corners place drying frame is provided with and the lower shaft hole that rocking bar bottom is flexibly connected, being provided with on bracket and the upper shaft hole that rocking bar upper end is flexibly connected, the center position drying frame is provided with oven dry thermal source.
The improvement that above-mentioned technical scheme is further.
Outer cylinder body inner chamber is fixed with positioning ring, and positioning ring is fixed on locating bearing outer ring, and locating bearing inner ring is connected with the outside surface of middle cylinder.
The improvement that above-mentioned technical scheme is further.
Interval between the inner side-wall of outer cylinder body and the outer side wall of middle cylinder is greater than 5cm, and the interval between the inner side-wall of middle cylinder and the outer side wall of inner barrel is greater than 4cm.
The improvement that above-mentioned technical scheme is further.
Countershaft is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve, annular relief, first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring, countershaft is provided with annular relief, annular relief is provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve, first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is all socketed on the outside of countershaft, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is flexibly connected with countershaft respectively, housing is connected with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected with positioning disc, positioning disc is provided with the locking groove mated mutually with lock projection portion, one end of first spring connects annular relief, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring, housing is connected countershaft gasket ring with being connected.
The improvement that above-mentioned technical scheme is further.
One end of main shaft sleeve and the housing of power case are by rivet interlacement, and housing passes through rivet interlacement to the other end of main shaft sleeve with being connected; Housing is connected by rivet with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve, and the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected by rivet with positioning disc.
The improvement that above-mentioned technical scheme is further.
The outer side wall place of main shaft sleeve is hinged with two power support, by the luffing angle of the two power set of two power support control.
The improvement that above-mentioned technical scheme is further.
Above-mentioned oven dry thermal source is braziers, and the center position drying frame is provided with the thermal source open holes for placing braziers.
Rocking type drying tea leaves technique, its step comprises:
A, harvesting to fresh tea leaf;
B, to pluck after fresh tea leaf spread process, be placed in ventilation place and ted, spread the time be preferably 3-6 days so that tealeaves dehydration degree is at 30%-45%;
C, complete process to the tealeaves after spreading process;
D, the tealeaves after completing manually is kneaded;
E, the tealeaves after kneading is carried out classification;
To be poured in inner barrel by tealeaves after kneading by inner barrel input and output material end, and inner cap body will be installed on the input and output material end of inner barrel, first kinetic energy output terminal of the power case of two power set provides kinetic energy and drive shaft screw mandrel rotates, due to main shaft, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, main bush is connected in main shaft sleeve, the inwall of main shaft sleeve is provided with the main cylinder guide path arranged along its axis direction, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove mated mutually with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block being socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the mobile equal coaxial line of block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by silk mother, displacement block is provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, displacement block is also provided with and the step that its coaxial line is arranged, step is socketed with the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can around own axis, the inner ring of step and main bearing babbitting jig fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the outer ring of main bearing babbitting jig and the wall portion of main shaft inside groove fix, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, and the output terminal of main shaft and inner cap body fix, thus screw mandrel is in rotation process, drive displacement protruding block along its axis direction to-and-fro movement, due to the restriction of locating rotation device, main shaft is subjected to displacement along its axis direction, and make the inner barrel being connected with main shaft output terminal along its axis direction to-and-fro movement,
Due to outer cylinder body, middle cylinder, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel is arranged, the sidewall of middle cylinder and inner barrel is respectively arranged with grading-hole, the grading-hole size being arranged in middle cylinder is less than the grading-hole size being arranged in inner barrel, the inner side-wall of middle cylinder is provided with the middle guide path arranged along its axis direction, the outer side wall of inner barrel is provided with the internal projection portion mated mutually with middle guide path, so that inner barrel is along its axis direction to-and-fro movement, tealeaves owing to spreading in inner barrel is piled up uneven, make the discontinuity of inner barrel, so that inner barrel drives middle cylinder to overturn in certain angle, thus promote that the tealeaves in inner barrel evenly spreads and under the effect of back and forth shake, promotes preliminary classification,
First kinetic energy output terminal of the power case of two power set stops output kinetic energy, 2nd kinetic energy output terminal of power case starts output kinetic energy and drives countershaft to rotate, owing to countershaft outer cover is connected to countershaft gear, main shaft outer cover is connected to the main shaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove arranged along its axis direction, main shaft gear is by the mutual coupling of key and main shaft guide key groove and is connected with main shaft, the rotating thus drive the rotation of countershaft gear of countershaft, and drive the main shaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear to rotate, thus realize main shaft around own axis, thus realize the rotation of inner barrel, and drive the synchronous axial system of middle cylinder, thus realize the secondary grading to tealeaves,
F, to the tealeaves after classification by look screening device carry out look choosing classification;
Tealeaves after g, choosing of checking colors carries out drying and processing, tealeaves after look selects is positioned on bracket, and oven dry frame below bracket places thermal source, owing to rocking bar comprises bottom, horizontal end, upper end, the two ends of horizontal end are vertically connected with the contrary bottom of direction and upper end respectively, four corners place drying frame is provided with and the lower shaft hole that rocking bar bottom is flexibly connected, bracket is provided with and the upper shaft hole that rocking bar upper end is flexibly connected, rotated by the bottom of power set drive rocker, the upper end of rocking bar can be driven to rotate centered by bottom, thus driven bracket swing in the horizontal direction, swing process makes the tealeaves thermally equivalent being positioned on bracket, thus reach oven dry object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is two powerplant configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is two powerplant configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is main shaft and the main shaft screw mandrel connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is countershaft and the regulation device connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is main shaft sleeve and the master gear connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram that completes of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram that completes of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sorting equipment structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the sorting equipment structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 12 is middle cylinder and the inner barrel connection diagram of the sorting equipment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the drying unit structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the explosive view of the drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 15 be the present invention knead apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is the filter structural representation kneading device of the present invention.
Figure is denoted as:
100, two power set; 110, power case; 112, two power support;
120, main shaft sleeve; 121, main shaft; 122, main shaft guide key groove; 123, main shaft screw mandrel; 124, be shifted block; 125, the main shaft collar; 126, main bearing babbitting jig; 127, main shaft gasket ring; 128, main shaft inside groove.
130, housing is connected; 132, countershaft gear; 134, main shaft gear; 136, key.
140, countershaft sleeve; 141, countershaft; 142, annular relief; 143, the first spring; 144, positioning disc; 145, countershaft gasket ring.
200, complete device; 210, complete frame; 212, complete rotating shaft; 220, guide plate; 230, fork; 240, movement parts; 242, the 2nd spring; 244, guide deflection sheave.
300, sorting equipment; 310, classification frame; 320, outer cylinder body; 330, middle cylinder; 332, middle guide path; 340, inner barrel; 342, internal projection portion; 344, inner cap body.
400, drying unit; 410, frame is dried; 412, thermal source open holes; 414, lower shaft hole; 420, rocking bar; 430, bracket; 432, upper shaft hole.
500, device is kneaded; 510, accommodating disc body; 520, cylinder is supported; 530, filter; 532, grid.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and other embodiments all obtained, all belong to protection domain of the present invention.
As represented in figures 1 through 14, a kind of Tea Processing system, it comprise arrange successively to pluck after tealeaves spread spread device, to the device that completes that the tealeaves after spreading process completes and processes, knead device to what the tealeaves after completing was kneaded, the tealeaves after kneading is carried out the sorting equipment of classification, the tealeaves after classification is carried out the look screening device of look choosing, the drying unit that the tealeaves after selecting of checking colors carries out drying, to the packing plant that the tealeaves after drying is packed.
As represented in figures 1 through 14, the reparation technology of a kind of tealeaves, its step comprises: to the harvesting of fresh tea leaf, fresh tea leaf after plucking is spread process, tealeaves after spreading process is completed process by the device that completes, tealeaves after completing manually is kneaded, tea leaf after kneading is crossed sorting equipment and carries out classification, tealeaves after classification is carried out look choosing classification by look screening device, the tea leaf after selecting of checking colors is crossed drying unit and is carried out drying and processing, the tealeaves after oven dry is carried out packaging and can form finished product.
Above-mentioned fresh tea leaf spreads in treating processes, can be placed in by fresh tea leaf and spread device, and will spread device and be placed in ventilation place and ted, and the time that spreads is preferably 3-6 days so that tealeaves dehydration degree is at 30%-45%.
For above-mentioned spreading device, look screening device, packing plant can adopt the device possessing identical function existed in prior art, the present invention is not repeating one by one.
As shown in figs. 10-12, sorting equipment 300, comprise classification frame 310, it is connected with classification frame 310 and the outer cylinder body 320 of horizontal positioned, be positioned in outer cylinder body 320 and can around the middle cylinder 330 of own axis, the inner barrel 340 being socketed in middle cylinder 330, outer cylinder body 320, middle cylinder 330, inner barrel 340 is coaxial line layout all, the sidewall of middle cylinder and inner barrel is respectively arranged with grading-hole, the grading-hole size being arranged in middle cylinder is less than the grading-hole size being arranged in inner barrel, the input and output material end of inner barrel 340 is removably connected with inner cap body 344, inner cap body 344 connects two power set, the inner side-wall of middle cylinder 330 is provided with the middle guide path 332 arranged along its axis direction, the outer side wall of inner barrel 340 is provided with and the internal projection portion 342 that middle guide path 332 phase is mated.
Middle cylinder 330 is connected with outer cylinder body 320 by positioning ring, and specifically, positioning ring is fixed on outer cylinder body 320 inner chamber, and positioning ring is fixed on locating bearing outer ring, and locating bearing inner ring is connected with the outside surface of middle cylinder 330; So that when outer cylinder body 320 does not move, it is achieved middle cylinder 330 around own axis.
For ensureing more efficient classification and expand effective classification face, the interval between the inner side-wall of outer cylinder body and the outer side wall of middle cylinder is greater than 5cm, and the interval between the inner side-wall of middle cylinder and the outer side wall of inner barrel is greater than 4cm.
Two power set offer power can realize the axis direction motion of inner barrel or the rotation of inner barrel, when inner barrel in the axial direction to-and-fro movement time, middle cylinder does not move, and the tealeaves that the reciprocal facilitated of inner barrel is positioned in inner barrel evenly spreads, and realizes preliminary classification; When inner barrel is around own axis, inner barrel drives middle cylinder synchronous axial system, and promotes classification.
As shown in figs. 1-7, above-mentioned two power set 100, it comprises power case 110, main shaft sleeve 120, connect housing 130, countershaft 141, one end of main shaft sleeve 120 is connected with the housing of power case 110, housing 130 connects the other end of main shaft sleeve 120 with being connected, the inwall of main shaft sleeve 120 is provided with the main cylinder guide path arranged along its axis direction, main shaft 121 it is socketed with respectively in main shaft sleeve 120, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel 123 is connected with the first kinetic energy output terminal of power case 110, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft inside groove 128 mated mutually with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block 124 being socketed on main shaft screw mandrel 123 respectively, the main shaft collar 125, main bearing babbitting jig 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, main shaft 121, main shaft screw mandrel 123, mobile block 124 all coaxial line layouts, displacement block 124 is connected with screw mandrel by silk mother, displacement block 124 is provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, displacement block 124 is also provided with and the step that its coaxial line is arranged, step is socketed with the main shaft collar 125, main bearing babbitting jig 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, the main shaft collar 125, main shaft gasket ring 127 is all flexibly connected with step and can around own axis, the inner ring of step and main bearing babbitting jig 126 fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove 128 and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the outer ring of main bearing babbitting jig 128 and the wall portion of main shaft inside groove 128 fix, the main shaft collar 125 fixes with the drive end of main shaft 121, the wall portion of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft guide key groove 122 arranged along its axis direction, connecting in housing 130 and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear 132, main shaft gear 134, it is outside that main shaft gear 134 is socketed on main shaft 121, connects main shaft gear 134 and main shaft 121 by key 136, and key 136 mates with main shaft guide key groove 122 phase, being socketed with countershaft 141 in countershaft gear 132, the drive end of countershaft 141 is connected with the 2nd kinetic energy output terminal of power case 110, the kinetic energy output terminal of main shaft 121 connects inner cap body 344.
When the first kinetic energy output terminal offer kinetic energy of power case 110, drive shaft screw mandrel 123 rotates, owing to displacement block being provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, so that by the axis direction generation to-and-fro movement of the silk displacement block 124 that is connected with main shaft screw mandrel 123 of mother along screw mandrel, thus drive inner barrel back and forth to shake along its axis direction, promote that the tealeaves in inner barrel evenly spreads, and the preliminary classification of tealeaves can be realized; Importantly, particularly due to main shaft and displacement being flexibly connected of block 124 so that main shaft is connected indirectly with main shaft screw mandrel, in that case, although main shaft moves along its axis direction, but, inner barrel or middle cylinder is still rotated by manual mode. In practice process, owing to, in the reciprocal dither process of inner barrel, the tealeaves in inner barrel is piled up uneven, make inner barrel discontinuity, impelling inner barrel to stir in certain angle, stirring of inner barrel can impel tealeaves to spread and preliminary classification equally, can improve grading effect.
When the 2nd kinetic energy output terminal offer kinetic energy of power case 110, countershaft 141 is driven to rotate, the countershaft gear 132 being socketed on countershaft is rotated, the rotation of countershaft gear also drives the synchronous axial system of the main shaft gear 134 being meshed with it, owing to main shaft gear 134 is connected with main shaft by the mutual coupling of key, main shaft guide key groove, so that the rotation of main shaft gear drive main shaft, owing to main shaft screw mandrel does not rotate, so displacement block 124 is not subjected to displacement, so that main shaft only rotates, and axial motion does not occur; The rotation of main shaft realizes being attached thereto the inner barrel connect and rotates, and drive the middle cylinder being connected with inner barrel to rotate, so that the tealeaves being loaded in inner barrel carries out preliminary classification by the grading-hole being arranged on inner barrel, the inner chamber of middle cylinder is fallen into from the tealeaves of inner barrel internal classification, the rotation of middle cylinder also impels the grading-hole reclassification of the tealeaves in middle cylinder by being arranged on middle cylinder, thus tea dry sorting becomes large, medium and small three kinds of models.
Countershaft 141 is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve 140, annular relief 142, first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring, countershaft 141 is provided with annular relief 142, annular relief 142 is provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve 140, first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is all socketed on the outside of countershaft 141, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is flexibly connected with countershaft 141 respectively, housing 130 is connected with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve 140, the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected with positioning disc 144, positioning disc 144 is provided with the locking groove mated mutually with lock projection portion, one end of first spring 143 connects annular relief 142, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring 143, housing 130 is connected countershaft gasket ring 145 with being connected. regulation device is the rotation for controlling countershaft, thus improves precision, avoids output shaft to rotate in the moving process of axis direction.
When countershaft is socketed with regulation device, under original state, lock projection portion in first Spring driving annular relief is engaged mutually with the locking groove on positioning disc, countershaft can not rotate, so that main shaft gear and the locking of countershaft gear position, meanwhile, can only there is the to-and-fro movement on axis direction in main shaft; When driving countershaft to rotate, it is necessary to first countershaft is applied the reactive force of axis and overcomes the elastic force of the first spring so that lock projection portion is separated with locking groove, then drives the rotation of countershaft, both can drive the rotation of countershaft gear, main shaft gear, main shaft.
One end of main shaft sleeve 120 and the housing of power case 110 are by rivet interlacement, and housing 130 passes through rivet interlacement to the other end of main shaft sleeve 120 with being connected; Housing 130 is connected by rivet with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve 140, and the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected by rivet with positioning disc 144.
The outer side wall place of main shaft sleeve 120 is hinged with two power support 112, is controlled the luffing angle of two power set by two power support 112, expands use range.
Tea dry sorting method, its step comprises:
A, will be poured in inner barrel by tealeaves after kneading by inner barrel input and output material end, and inner cap body will be installed on the input and output material end of inner barrel, first kinetic energy output terminal of the power case of two power set provides kinetic energy and drive shaft screw mandrel rotates, due to main shaft, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, main bush is connected in main shaft sleeve, the inwall of main shaft sleeve is provided with the main cylinder guide path arranged along its axis direction, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove mated mutually with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block being socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the mobile equal coaxial line of block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by silk mother, displacement block is provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, displacement block is also provided with and the step that its coaxial line is arranged, step is socketed with the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can around own axis, the inner ring of step and main bearing babbitting jig fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the outer ring of main bearing babbitting jig and the wall portion of main shaft inside groove fix, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, and the output terminal of main shaft and inner cap body fix, thus screw mandrel is in rotation process, drive displacement protruding block along its axis direction to-and-fro movement, due to the restriction of locating rotation device, main shaft is subjected to displacement along its axis direction, and make the inner barrel being connected with main shaft output terminal along its axis direction to-and-fro movement,
Due to outer cylinder body, middle cylinder, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel is arranged, the sidewall of middle cylinder and inner barrel is respectively arranged with grading-hole, the grading-hole size being arranged in middle cylinder is less than the grading-hole size being arranged in inner barrel, the inner side-wall of middle cylinder is provided with the middle guide path arranged along its axis direction, the outer side wall of inner barrel is provided with the internal projection portion mated mutually with middle guide path, so that inner barrel is along its axis direction to-and-fro movement, tealeaves owing to spreading in inner barrel is piled up uneven, make the discontinuity of inner barrel, so that inner barrel drives middle cylinder to overturn in certain angle, thus promote that the tealeaves in inner barrel evenly spreads and under the effect of back and forth shake, promotes preliminary classification,
B, first kinetic energy output terminal of the power case of two power set stops output kinetic energy, 2nd kinetic energy output terminal of power case starts output kinetic energy and drives countershaft to rotate, owing to countershaft outer cover is connected to countershaft gear, main shaft outer cover is connected to the main shaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove arranged along its axis direction, main shaft gear is by the mutual coupling of key and main shaft guide key groove and is connected with main shaft, the rotating thus drive the rotation of countershaft gear of countershaft, and drive the main shaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear to rotate, thus realize main shaft around own axis, thus realize the rotation of inner barrel, and drive the synchronous axial system of middle cylinder, thus realize the secondary grading to tealeaves.
Such as Fig. 8, shown in 9, complete device 200, comprise the frame 210 that completes, with the guide plate 220 that the frame 210 that completes is connected, it is movably connected on and completes frame 210 and be installed on the rotating shaft 212 that completes above guide plate 220, with the fork 230 that the rotating shaft 212 that completes fixes, completing rotating shaft 212 can around own axis, the top of fork 230 is provided with the cylinder that completes, the side-walls of cylinder of completing is provided with thermal source, the bottom socket movement parts 240 of fork 230, and the 2nd spring 242 is installed between fork 230 and movement parts 240, the lower end of movement parts 240 is provided with guide deflection sheave 244, guide deflection sheave mates mutually with the circular arc shaped guide slots being arranged on guide plate 220.
The fixing method of tealeaves.
Being positioned over by tealeaves after spreading process completes in cylinder, it is installed on the thermal source transferring heat energy of the cylinder wall portion that completes, rotate and complete rotating shaft and drive and complete the fork that rotating shaft fixes, owing to the cylinder that completes is fixed on the top of fork, thus drive the swing of the cylinder that completes, meanwhile, the movement parts being socketed on fork bottom is moved thereupon, the bottom of movement parts is connected with guide deflection sheave, this guide deflection sheave moves along the circular arc shaped guide slots on guide plate so that the cylinder that completes realizes reciprocal turning over and fries motion.
Such as Figure 13, shown in 14, drying unit 400, it comprises dries frame 410, bracket 430, it is movably connected on four rocking bars 420 at four corners place drying frame 410 respectively, rocking bar 420 comprises bottom, horizontal end, upper end, the two ends of horizontal end are vertically connected with the contrary bottom of direction and upper end respectively, four corners place drying frame 410 is provided with the lower shaft hole 414 being flexibly connected with rocking bar bottom, bracket 430 is provided with the upper shaft hole 432 being flexibly connected with rocking bar upper end, the center position drying frame 410 is provided with oven dry thermal source.
Above-mentioned oven dry thermal source is preferably braziers, and the center position drying frame 410 is provided with the thermal source open holes 412 for placing braziers.
Drying tea leaves method.
Tealeaves after look selects is positioned on bracket, and oven dry frame below bracket places thermal source, owing to rocking bar comprises bottom, horizontal end, upper end, the two ends of horizontal end are vertically connected with the contrary bottom of direction and upper end respectively, four corners place drying frame is provided with and the lower shaft hole that rocking bar bottom is flexibly connected, bracket is provided with and the upper shaft hole that rocking bar upper end is flexibly connected, rotated by the bottom of power set drive rocker, the upper end of rocking bar can be driven to rotate centered by bottom, thus driven bracket swing in the horizontal direction, swing process makes the tealeaves thermally equivalent being positioned on bracket, thus reach oven dry object.
As shown in Figure 15,16, knead device 500, comprise accommodating disc body 510, stand, support cylinder 520, filter 530, accommodating disc body 510 is vertically installed with stand, supporting cylinder 520 to be flexibly connected with stand by being arranged at the gudgeon of its two ends center position, supporting cylinder 520 can around own axis, and filter 530 fits in the outside surface supporting cylinder 520, being provided with some evenly spaced grids 532 on filter 530, the preferred size of grid 532 is 0.6 �� 1cm.
Tea rolling method.
Tealeaves after completing is inverted in accommodating disc body, owing to accommodating disc body being vertically installed with stand, support cylinder to be flexibly connected with stand by being arranged at the gudgeon of its two ends center position, supporting cylinder can around own axis, filter fits in the outside surface supporting cylinder, filter is provided with some evenly spaced grids, when picking up a certain amount of tealeaves by hand and rub on the surface of filter, drive the rotation of filter, meanwhile drive the rotation supporting cylinder, and make the tealeaves being piled up in grid fall in accommodating disc body, repeatedly knead, until tea-leaf forming.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or use the present invention; To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, the General Principle defined in the present invention when not departing from spirit or the scope of the present invention, can realize in other embodiments. Therefore, the present invention can not be defined to these embodiments shown in this article, but be met the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (7)

1. rock type drying tea leaves system, it is characterized in that: it comprise arrange successively to pluck after tealeaves spread spread device, to the device that completes that the tealeaves after spreading process completes and processes, device is kneaded to what the tealeaves after completing was kneaded, tealeaves after kneading is carried out the sorting equipment of classification, tealeaves after classification carries out the look screening device of look choosing, and the tealeaves after choosing of checking colors carries out the drying unit dried;
Sorting equipment, comprise classification frame, it is connected with classification frame and the outer cylinder body of horizontal positioned, be positioned in outer cylinder body and can around the middle cylinder of own axis, the inner barrel being socketed in middle cylinder, outer cylinder body, middle cylinder, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel is arranged, the sidewall of middle cylinder and inner barrel is respectively arranged with grading-hole, the grading-hole size being arranged in middle cylinder is less than the grading-hole size being arranged in inner barrel, the input and output material end of inner barrel is removably connected with inner cap body, inner cap body connects two power set, the inner side-wall of middle cylinder is provided with the middle guide path arranged along its axis direction, the outer side wall of inner barrel is provided with the internal projection portion mated mutually with middle guide path, two power set, it comprises power case, main shaft sleeve, connect housing, countershaft, one end of main shaft sleeve is connected with the housing of power case, housing connects the other end of main shaft sleeve with being connected, the inwall of main shaft sleeve is provided with the main cylinder guide path arranged along its axis direction, main shaft it is socketed with respectively in main shaft sleeve, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel is connected with the first kinetic energy output terminal of power case, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove mated mutually with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block being socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the mobile equal coaxial line of block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by silk mother, displacement block is provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, displacement block is also provided with and the step that its coaxial line is arranged, step is socketed with the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can around own axis, the inner ring of step and main bearing babbitting jig fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the outer ring of main bearing babbitting jig and the wall portion of main shaft inside groove fix, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove arranged along its axis direction, connecting in housing and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear, main shaft gear, main shaft gear is socketed on main shaft outside, is connected main shaft gear and main shaft by key, and key mates mutually with main shaft guide key groove, being socketed with countershaft in countershaft gear, the drive end of countershaft is connected with the 2nd kinetic energy output terminal of power case, the kinetic energy output terminal of main shaft connects inner cap body,
Drying unit, it comprises dries frame, bracket, be movably connected on four rocking bars at four corners place drying frame respectively, rocking bar comprises bottom, horizontal end, upper end, the two ends of horizontal end are vertically connected with the contrary bottom of direction and upper end respectively, four corners place drying frame is provided with and the lower shaft hole that rocking bar bottom is flexibly connected, being provided with on bracket and the upper shaft hole that rocking bar upper end is flexibly connected, the center position drying frame is provided with oven dry thermal source.
2. according to claim 1 rock type drying tea leaves system, it is characterised in that: outer cylinder body inner chamber is fixed with positioning ring, and positioning ring is fixed on locating bearing outer ring, and locating bearing inner ring is connected with the outside surface of middle cylinder.
3. according to claim 1 rock type drying tea leaves system, it is characterised in that: the interval between the inner side-wall of outer cylinder body and the outer side wall of middle cylinder is greater than 5cm, and the interval between the inner side-wall of middle cylinder and the outer side wall of inner barrel is greater than 4cm.
4. according to claim 1 rock type drying tea leaves system, it is characterized in that: countershaft is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve, annular relief, first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring, countershaft is provided with annular relief, annular relief is provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve, first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is all socketed on the outside of countershaft, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is flexibly connected with countershaft respectively, housing is connected with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected with positioning disc, positioning disc is provided with the locking groove mated mutually with lock projection portion, one end of first spring connects annular relief, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring, housing is connected countershaft gasket ring with being connected.
5. according to claim 1 rock type drying tea leaves system, it is characterised in that: one end of main shaft sleeve and the housing of power case are by rivet interlacement, and housing passes through rivet interlacement to the other end of main shaft sleeve with being connected; Housing is connected by rivet with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve, and the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected by rivet with positioning disc.
6. according to claim 1 rock type drying tea leaves system, it is characterised in that: the outer side wall place of main shaft sleeve is hinged with two power support, by the luffing angle of the two power set of two power support control.
7. according to claim 1 rock type drying tea leaves system, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned oven dry thermal source is braziers, and the center position drying frame is provided with the thermal source open holes for placing braziers.
CN201610155796.7A 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Shaking type tea leaf drying system Withdrawn CN105613805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155796.7A CN105613805A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Shaking type tea leaf drying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155796.7A CN105613805A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Shaking type tea leaf drying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105613805A true CN105613805A (en) 2016-06-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610155796.7A Withdrawn CN105613805A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Shaking type tea leaf drying system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105613805A (en)

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Application publication date: 20160601