CN105598028A - Multi-cylinder tea grading machine - Google Patents

Multi-cylinder tea grading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105598028A
CN105598028A CN201610155777.4A CN201610155777A CN105598028A CN 105598028 A CN105598028 A CN 105598028A CN 201610155777 A CN201610155777 A CN 201610155777A CN 105598028 A CN105598028 A CN 105598028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
countershaft
cylindrical shell
grading
inner barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610155777.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆永柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610155777.4A priority Critical patent/CN105598028A/en
Publication of CN105598028A publication Critical patent/CN105598028A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18—Drum screens
    • B07B1/22—Revolving drums
    • B07B1/26—Revolving drums with additional axial or radial movement of the drum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-cylinder tea grading machine which comprises a grading device and a double-power device. The grading device comprises a grading rack, an outer cylinder connected with the grading rack and arranged horizontally, a middle cylinder positioned in the outer cylinder and capable of rotating around the axis itself and an inner cylinder connected in the middle cylinder in a sleeved mode, wherein the outer cylinder, the middle cylinder and the inner cylinder are arranged coaxially, grading holes are formed in the side wall of the middle cylinder and the side wall of the inner cylinder respectively, the size of each grading hole formed in the middle cylinder is smaller than that of each grading hole formed in the inner cylinder, the feeding-discharging end of the inner cylinder is detachably connected with an inner cover body, the inner cover body is connected with the double-power device, middle guide grooves formed in the axis direction of the middle cylinder are formed in the inner side wall of the middle cylinder, and inner protrusion portions matched with the middle guide grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the inner cylinder.

Description

Multi-cartridge tea grading machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-cartridge tea grading machine.
Background technology
Modern science studies confirm that in a large number, tealeaves contains and the closely-related biochemical of health really, tealeaves not only have refresh oneself clear away heart-fire, clearing away summerheat, eliminate indigestion and phlegm, go greasy fat-reducing, fiery improving eyesight is sobered up, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, is fallen in the relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, removing toxic substances, the only pharmacological action such as dysentery dehumidifying, also to modern disease, as diseases such as Radiation sickness, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancers, there is certain pharmacological effect. Visible, more than tealeaves pharmacological effect, act on extensively, be that Other Drinks can not be substituted.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention aims to provide a kind of multi-cartridge tea grading machine, and the axis of inner barrel moves and can promote tealeaves to spread evenly, and realizes preliminary classification; And the rotation by inner barrel and middle cylindrical shell realizes secondary grading.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Multi-cartridge tea grading machine, it comprises grading plant, double motor equipment;
Grading plant comprises classification frame, be connected with classification frame and the outer cylinder body of horizontal positioned, be positioned in outer cylinder body and the middle cylindrical shell that can rotate around self axis, inner barrel in the middle of being socketed in cylindrical shell, outer cylinder body, middle cylindrical shell, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel is arranged, on the sidewall of middle cylindrical shell and inner barrel, be respectively arranged with grading-hole, in the middle of being arranged in, the grading-hole size of cylindrical shell is less than the grading-hole size that is arranged in inner barrel, the input and output material end of inner barrel is removably connected with interior lid, interior lid connects double motor equipment, on the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell, be provided with the middle gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, on the lateral wall of inner barrel, be provided with the internal projection portion matching with middle gathering sill,
Double motor equipment comprises headstock, rack sleeve, connect housing, countershaft, one end of rack sleeve is connected with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing connect, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, in rack sleeve, be socketed with respectively main shaft, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel is connected with the first kinetic energy output of headstock, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, connect in housing and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear, mainshaft gear, mainshaft gear is socketed on main shaft outside, connects mainshaft gear and main shaft by key, and key and main shaft guide key groove match, in countershaft gear, be socketed with countershaft, the drive end of countershaft is connected with the second kinetic energy output of headstock, lid in the kinetic energy output of main shaft connects.
Above-mentioned technical scheme is further improved.
Outer cylinder body inner chamber is fixed with positioning ring, and positioning ring is fixed on location bearing outer ring, and location bearing inner ring is connected with the outer surface of middle cylindrical shell.
Above-mentioned technical scheme is further improved.
Interval between the madial wall of outer cylinder body and the lateral wall of middle cylindrical shell is greater than 5cm, and the interval between the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell and the lateral wall of inner barrel is greater than 4cm.
Above-mentioned technical scheme is further improved.
Countershaft is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve, annular relief, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring, on countershaft, be provided with annular relief, in annular relief, be provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is all socketed on the outside of countershaft, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is flexibly connected with countershaft respectively, one end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected with positioning disc, on positioning disc, be provided with the locking groove matching with lock projection portion, one end of the first spring connects annular relief, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring, countershaft gasket ring be connected housing and be connected.
Above-mentioned technical scheme is further improved.
One end of rack sleeve is connected by rivet with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing and connect by rivet; One end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected by rivet, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected by rivet with positioning disc.
Above-mentioned technical scheme is further improved.
The lateral wall place of rack sleeve is hinged with double dynamical support, by the luffing angle of double dynamical support control double motor equipment.
Multi-cartridge tea dry sorting method, its step comprises:
By inner barrel input and output material end, tealeaves is poured in inner barrel, and interior lid is installed on to the input and output material end of inner barrel, the first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment provides kinetic energy drive shaft screw mandrel to rotate, due to main shaft, locating rotation device is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, collar bush is connected in rack sleeve, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, and the output of main shaft and interior lid fix, thereby screw mandrel is in rotation process, drive displacement protruding block to move back and forth along its axis direction, due to the restriction of locating rotation device, main shaft is subjected to displacement along its axis direction, and the inner barrel being connected with main shaft output is moved back and forth along its axis direction,
Due to outer cylinder body, middle cylindrical shell, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel is arranged, on the sidewall of middle cylindrical shell and inner barrel, be respectively arranged with grading-hole, in the middle of being arranged in, the grading-hole size of cylindrical shell is less than the grading-hole size that is arranged in inner barrel, on the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell, be provided with the middle gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, on the lateral wall of inner barrel, be provided with the internal projection portion matching with middle gathering sill, thereby inner barrel is moved back and forth along its axis direction, because the tealeaves spreading in inner barrel is piled up inhomogeneous, make the discontinuity of inner barrel, thereby make inner barrel drive middle cylindrical shell to overturn in certain angle, thereby the tealeaves in promotion inner barrel evenly spreads and under the effect of back and forth shake, promote preliminary classification,
The first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment stops output kinetic energy, the second kinetic energy output of headstock starts output kinetic energy and drives countershaft to rotate, because countershaft outer cover is connected to countershaft gear, main shaft outer cover is connected to the mainshaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, mainshaft gear by key with the mutual coupling of main shaft guide key groove and be connected with main shaft, thereby the rotation of countershaft drives the rotation of countershaft gear, and the mainshaft gear that driving is meshed with countershaft gear rotates, thereby realize main shaft around self axis rotation, thereby realize the rotation of inner barrel, and drive the synchronous rotation of middle cylindrical shell, thereby realize the secondary grading to tealeaves.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment be done to simple introduction below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is double motor equipment structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is double motor equipment structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is main shaft and the main shaft screw mandrel connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is countershaft and the regulation device connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is rack sleeve and the master gear connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is steaming apparatus structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is steaming apparatus structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 10 is grading plant structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 11 is grading plant structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 12 is middle cylindrical shell and the inner barrel connection diagram of grading plant of the present invention.
Figure 13 is drying unit structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the explosive view of drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 15 is twisting device structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the filter structural representation of twisting device of the present invention.
In figure, be denoted as:
100, double motor equipment; 110, headstock; 112, double dynamical support;
120, rack sleeve; 121, main shaft; 122, main shaft guide key groove; 123, main shaft screw mandrel; 124, displacement block; 125, the main shaft collar; 126, base bearing; 127, main shaft gasket ring; 128, main shaft inside groove.
130, connect housing; 132, countershaft gear; 134, mainshaft gear; 136, key.
140, countershaft sleeve; 141, countershaft; 142, annular relief; 143, the first spring; 144, positioning disc; 145, countershaft gasket ring.
200, steaming apparatus; 210, the frame that completes; 212, the rotating shaft that completes; 220, guide plate; 230, fork; 240, movement parts; 242, the second spring; 244, directive wheel.
300, grading plant; 310, classification frame; 320, outer cylinder body; 330, middle cylindrical shell; 332, middle gathering sill; 340, inner barrel; 342, internal projection portion; 344, interior lid.
400, drying unit; 410, dry frame; 412, thermal source installing hole; 414, lower shaft hole; 420, rocking bar; 430, bracket; 432, upper shaft hole.
500, twisting device; 510, accommodating disk body; 520, back-up roller; 530, filter; 532, grid.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtaining, belongs to protection domain of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-14, a kind of Tea Processing system, what it comprised that the tealeaves to after plucking that sets gradually spreads spreads device, to spread tealeaves after treatment complete process steaming apparatus, the twisting device that tealeaves after completing is kneaded, the grading plant that the tealeaves after kneading is carried out to classification, the look screening device that the tealeaves after classification is carried out to look choosing, the drying unit that the tealeaves of checking colors after choosing is dried, the packing device that the tealeaves after drying is packed.
As shown in Fig. 1-14, a kind of reparation technology of tealeaves, its step comprises: to the harvesting of fresh tea leaf, fresh tea leaf after plucking is spread to processing, cross the steaming apparatus processing that completes to spreading tea leaf after treatment, tealeaves after completing is manually kneaded, tea leaf after kneading is crossed to grading plant and carry out classification, tea leaf after classification is crossed to look screening device and carry out look choosing classification, the tea leaf of checking colors after choosing is crossed drying unit and is carried out drying and processing, and the tealeaves after drying is packed and can be formed finished product.
Above-mentioned fresh tea leaf spreads in processing procedure, fresh tea leaf can be placed in and spread device, and will spread device and be placed in ventilation and ted, and the time of spreading is preferably 3-6 days, makes tealeaves dehydration degree at 30%-45%.
Can adopt for the above-mentioned device, look screening device, packing device of spreading the device that possesses identical function having existed in prior art, in the present invention, not repeat one by one.
As shown in Figure 10-12, grading plant 300, comprise classification frame 310, be connected with classification frame 310 and the outer cylinder body 320 of horizontal positioned, be positioned in outer cylinder body 320 and the middle cylindrical shell 330 that can rotate around self axis, inner barrel 340 in the middle of being socketed in cylindrical shell 330, outer cylinder body 320, middle cylindrical shell 330, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel 340 is arranged, on the sidewall of middle cylindrical shell and inner barrel, be respectively arranged with grading-hole, in the middle of being arranged in, the grading-hole size of cylindrical shell is less than the grading-hole size that is arranged in inner barrel, the input and output material end of inner barrel 340 is removably connected with interior lid 344, interior lid 344 connects double motor equipment, on the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell 330, be provided with the middle gathering sill 332 of arranging along its axis direction, on the lateral wall of inner barrel 340, be provided with the internal projection portion 342 matching with middle gathering sill 332.
Middle cylindrical shell 330 can be connected with outer cylinder body 320 by positioning ring, and particularly, positioning ring is fixed on outer cylinder body 320 inner chambers, and positioning ring is fixed on location bearing outer ring, and location bearing inner ring is connected with the outer surface of middle cylindrical shell 330; Thereby make in the situation that outer cylinder body 320 does not move, in the middle of realizing, cylindrical shell 330 rotates around self axis.
For ensureing more efficient classification and expanding effective classification face, the interval between the madial wall of outer cylinder body and the lateral wall of middle cylindrical shell is greater than 5cm, and the interval between the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell and the lateral wall of inner barrel is greater than 4cm.
Double motor equipment provides axis direction motion that power can realize inner barrel or the rotation of inner barrel, in the time that inner barrel moves back and forth along axis direction, middle cylindrical shell does not move, and the double vibrations of inner barrel promotes the tealeaves being positioned in inner barrel evenly to spread, and realizes preliminary classification; In the middle of inner barrel is in the time that self axis rotates, and inner barrel drives, cylindrical body synchronous rotates, and promotes classification.
As shown in Fig. 1-7, above-mentioned double motor equipment 100, it comprises headstock 110, rack sleeve 120, connect housing 130, countershaft 141, one end of rack sleeve 120 is connected with the housing of headstock 110, the other end of rack sleeve 120 be connected housing 130 and connect, on the inwall of rack sleeve 120, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, the interior main shaft 121 that is socketed with respectively of rack sleeve 120, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel 123 is connected with the first kinetic energy output of headstock 110, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft inside groove 128 matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block 124 that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel 123, the main shaft collar 125, base bearing 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, main shaft 121, main shaft screw mandrel 123, the equal coaxial line of mobile block 124 is arranged, displacement block 124 is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block 124, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block 124, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar 125, base bearing 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, the main shaft collar 125, main shaft gasket ring 127 is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing 126 fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove 128 and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing 128 and main shaft inside groove 128 fixes, the main shaft collar 125 fixes with the drive end of main shaft 121, the wall portion of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft guide key groove 122 of arranging along its axis direction, connect in housing 130 and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear 132, mainshaft gear 134, mainshaft gear 134 is socketed on main shaft 121 outsides, connects mainshaft gear 134 and main shaft 121 by key 136, and key 136 matches with main shaft guide key groove 122, in countershaft gear 132, be socketed with countershaft 141, the drive end of countershaft 141 is connected with the second kinetic energy output of headstock 110, lid 344 in the kinetic energy output of main shaft 121 connects.
In the time that the first kinetic energy output of headstock 110 provides kinetic energy, drive shaft screw mandrel 123 rotates, owing to being provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill on displacement block, thereby the displacement block 124 being connected with main shaft screw mandrel 123 by screw is moved back and forth along the axis direction of screw mandrel, thereby drive inner barrel back and forth to shake along its axis direction, promote the tealeaves in inner barrel evenly to spread, and can realize the preliminary classification of tealeaves; Particularly importantly, due to main shaft and displacement being flexibly connected of block 124, main shaft is connected indirectly with main shaft screw mandrel, in this kind of situation, although main shaft move along its axis direction,, still can rotate inner barrel or middle cylindrical shell by manual mode. In practice process, in the reciprocal dither process of inner barrel, the tealeaves in inner barrel is piled up inhomogeneous, make inner barrel discontinuity, impel inner barrel to stir in certain angle, stirring of inner barrel can impel tealeaves to spread and preliminary classification equally, can improve grading effect.
In the time that the second kinetic energy output of headstock 110 provides kinetic energy, drive countershaft 141 to rotate, the countershaft gear 132 that is socketed on countershaft is rotated, the synchronous rotation of the mainshaft gear 134 that the rotation of countershaft gear driving are meshed with it, because mainshaft gear 134 is connected with main shaft by the mutual coupling of key, main shaft guide key groove, thereby make the rotation of mainshaft gear drive shaft, because main shaft screw mandrel does not rotate, so displacement block 124 is not subjected to displacement, thereby main shaft is only rotated, axial motion does not occur; The rotation of main shaft realizes and is attached thereto the inner barrel rotation connecing, and the middle barrel body rotation that is connected with inner barrel of driving, thereby making to be loaded on tea leaf in inner barrel crosses the grading-hole being arranged on inner barrel and carries out preliminary classification, the inner chamber of cylindrical shell in the middle of falling into from the tealeaves of inner barrel internal classification, the rotation of middle cylindrical shell also impels the tea leaf in middle cylindrical shell to cross the grading-hole classification being again arranged on middle cylindrical shell, thereby tea dry sorting is become to large, medium and small three kinds of models.
Countershaft 141 is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve 140, annular relief 142, the first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring, on countershaft 141, be provided with annular relief 142, in annular relief 142, be provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve 140, the first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is all socketed on the outside of countershaft 141, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is flexibly connected with countershaft 141 respectively, one end of countershaft sleeve 140 be connected housing 130 and be connected, the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected with positioning disc 144, on positioning disc 144, be provided with the locking groove matching with lock projection portion, one end of the first spring 143 connects annular relief 142, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring 143, countershaft gasket ring 145 be connected housing 130 and be connected. regulation device is the rotation for controlling countershaft, thereby improves precision, avoids output shaft to rotate in axis direction motion process.
In the time being socketed with regulation device on countershaft, under original state, locking groove phase interlock on lock projection portion in the first Spring driving annular relief and positioning disc, countershaft can not rotate, thereby make mainshaft gear and the locking of countershaft gear position, meanwhile, can only there is the reciprocating motion on axis direction in main shaft; In the time driving countershaft to rotate, must first apply the active force of axis to countershaft and overcome the elastic force of the first spring, lock projection portion and locking groove are separated, then drive the rotation of countershaft, both can drive the rotation of countershaft gear, mainshaft gear, main shaft.
One end of rack sleeve 120 is connected by rivet with the housing of headstock 110, the other end of rack sleeve 120 be connected housing 130 and connect by rivet; One end of countershaft sleeve 140 be connected housing 130 and be connected by rivet, the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected by rivet with positioning disc 144.
The lateral wall place of rack sleeve 120 is hinged with double dynamical support 112, controls the luffing angle of double motor equipment by double dynamical support 112, expands the scope of application.
Tea dry sorting method, its step comprises:
A, will after kneading, pour in inner barrel by tealeaves by inner barrel input and output material end, and interior lid will be installed on to the input and output material end of inner barrel, the first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment provides kinetic energy drive shaft screw mandrel to rotate, due to main shaft, locating rotation device is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, collar bush is connected in rack sleeve, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, and the output of main shaft and interior lid fix, thereby screw mandrel is in rotation process, drive displacement protruding block to move back and forth along its axis direction, due to the restriction of locating rotation device, main shaft is subjected to displacement along its axis direction, and the inner barrel being connected with main shaft output is moved back and forth along its axis direction,
Because outer cylinder body, middle cylindrical shell, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel are arranged, on the sidewall of middle cylindrical shell and inner barrel, be respectively arranged with grading-hole, in the middle of being arranged in, the grading-hole size of cylindrical shell is less than the grading-hole size that is arranged in inner barrel, on the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell, be provided with the middle gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, on the lateral wall of inner barrel, be provided with the internal projection portion matching with middle gathering sill, thereby in the middle of making, cylindrical shell is along in its axis direction reciprocating motion process, middle cylindrical shell under External Force Acting, does not move not having; Thereby the tealeaves in promotion inner barrel evenly spreads and under the effect of back and forth shake, promote preliminary classification.
B, the first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment stops output kinetic energy, the second kinetic energy output of headstock starts output kinetic energy and drives countershaft to rotate, because countershaft outer cover is connected to countershaft gear, main shaft outer cover is connected to the mainshaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, mainshaft gear by key with the mutual coupling of main shaft guide key groove and be connected with main shaft, thereby the rotation of countershaft drives the rotation of countershaft gear, and the mainshaft gear that driving is meshed with countershaft gear rotates, thereby realize main shaft around self axis rotation, thereby realize the rotation of inner barrel, and drive the synchronous rotation of middle cylindrical shell, thereby realize the secondary grading to tealeaves.
As Fig. 8, shown in 9, steaming apparatus 200, comprise the frame 210 that completes, the guide plate 220 being connected with the frame 210 that completes, be movably connected on and complete frame 210 and be installed on the rotating shaft 212 that completes of guide plate 220 tops, the fork 230 fixing with the rotating shaft 212 that completes, the rotating shaft 212 that completes can be rotated around self axis, the top of fork 230 is provided with the cylindrical shell that completes, the side-walls of cylindrical shell of completing is provided with thermal source, the bottom socket movement parts 240 of fork 230, and the second spring 242 is installed between fork 230 and movement parts 240, the lower end of movement parts 240 is provided with directive wheel 244, directive wheel matches with the circular arc shaped guide slots being arranged on guide plate 220.
The fixing method of tealeaves.
To be positioned over and complete in cylindrical shell through spreading tealeaves after treatment, be installed on the thermal source transferring heat energy of the barrel wall portion that completes, complete rotating shaft driving and the fork that rotating shaft fixes that completes of rotation, because the cylindrical shell that completes is fixed on the top of fork, thereby drive the swing of the cylindrical shell that completes, meanwhile, the movement parts that is socketed on fork bottom is moved thereupon, the bottom of movement parts is connected with directive wheel, this directive wheel moves along the circular arc shaped guide slots on guide plate, and the cylindrical shell that makes to complete is realized the reciprocal motion that stir-fries.
As Figure 13, shown in 14, drying unit 400, it comprises dries frame 410, bracket 430, be movably connected on respectively four rocking bars 420 of four edges of drying frame 410, rocking bar 420 comprises bottom, horizontal end, upper end, the two ends of horizontal end are vertically connected with respectively bottom and the upper end that direction is contrary, four edges of drying frame 410 are provided with the lower shaft hole 414 being flexibly connected with rocking bar bottom, on bracket 430, be provided with the upper shaft hole 432 being flexibly connected with rocking bar upper end, the center position of drying frame 410 is provided with oven dry thermal source.
Above-mentioned oven dry thermal source is preferably braziers, and the center position of drying frame 410 is provided with the thermal source installing hole 412 for placing braziers.
Drying tea leaves method.
Tealeaves after look choosing is positioned on bracket, and place thermal source in oven dry frame below bracket, because rocking bar comprises bottom, horizontal end, upper end, the two ends of horizontal end are vertically connected with respectively bottom and the upper end that direction is contrary, four edges of drying frame are provided with the lower shaft hole being flexibly connected with rocking bar bottom, on bracket, be provided with the upper shaft hole being flexibly connected with rocking bar upper end, rotate bottom by power set drive rocker, can drive the upper end of rocking bar to rotate centered by bottom, thereby driven bracket swing in the horizontal direction, in swing process, make to be positioned over the tealeaves thermally equivalent on bracket, thereby reach oven dry object.
As shown in Figure 15,16, twisting device 500, comprise accommodating disk body 510, stand, back-up roller 520, filter 530, on accommodating disk body 510, be vertically installed with stand, back-up roller 520 is flexibly connected with stand by the gudgeon that is arranged at its two ends center position, and back-up roller 520 can rotate around self axis, and filter 530 fits in the outer surface of back-up roller 520, on filter 530, be provided with some evenly spaced grids 532, the preferred size of grid 532 is 0.6 × 1cm.
Tea rolling method.
Tealeaves after completing is inverted in accommodating disk body, owing to being vertically installed with stand on accommodating disk body, back-up roller is flexibly connected with stand by the gudgeon that is arranged at its two ends center position, back-up roller can rotate around self axis, filter fits in the outer surface of back-up roller, on filter, be provided with some evenly spaced grids, when manual when picking up a certain amount of tealeaves and rubbing on the surface of filter, drive the rotation of filter, meanwhile drive the rotation of back-up roller, and the tealeaves that makes to be piled up in grid falls in accommodating disk body, repeatedly knead, until tea-leaf forming.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention; To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiment, in the present invention, defined General Principle can, in the situation that not departing from spirit of the present invention or scope, realize in other embodiments. Therefore, the present invention will can not be defined to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. multi-cartridge tea grading machine, is characterized in that: it comprises grading plant, double motor equipment;
Grading plant comprises classification frame, be connected with classification frame and the outer cylinder body of horizontal positioned, be positioned in outer cylinder body and the middle cylindrical shell that can rotate around self axis, inner barrel in the middle of being socketed in cylindrical shell, outer cylinder body, middle cylindrical shell, the equal coaxial line of inner barrel is arranged, on the sidewall of middle cylindrical shell and inner barrel, be respectively arranged with grading-hole, in the middle of being arranged in, the grading-hole size of cylindrical shell is less than the grading-hole size that is arranged in inner barrel, the input and output material end of inner barrel is removably connected with interior lid, interior lid connects double motor equipment, on the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell, be provided with the middle gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, on the lateral wall of inner barrel, be provided with the internal projection portion matching with middle gathering sill,
Double motor equipment comprises headstock, rack sleeve, connect housing, countershaft, one end of rack sleeve is connected with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing connect, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, in rack sleeve, be socketed with respectively main shaft, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel is connected with the first kinetic energy output of headstock, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, connect in housing and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear, mainshaft gear, mainshaft gear is socketed on main shaft outside, connects mainshaft gear and main shaft by key, and key and main shaft guide key groove match, in countershaft gear, be socketed with countershaft, the drive end of countershaft is connected with the second kinetic energy output of headstock, lid in the kinetic energy output of main shaft connects.
2. multi-cartridge tea grading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: outer cylinder body inner chamber is fixed with positioning ring, positioning ring is fixed on location bearing outer ring, and location bearing inner ring is connected with the outer surface of middle cylindrical shell.
3. multi-cartridge tea grading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the interval between the madial wall of outer cylinder body and the lateral wall of middle cylindrical shell is greater than 5cm, and the interval between the madial wall of middle cylindrical shell and the lateral wall of inner barrel is greater than 4cm.
4. multi-cartridge tea grading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: countershaft is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve, annular relief, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring, on countershaft, be provided with annular relief, in annular relief, be provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is all socketed on the outside of countershaft, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is flexibly connected with countershaft respectively, one end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected with positioning disc, on positioning disc, be provided with the locking groove matching with lock projection portion, one end of the first spring connects annular relief, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring, countershaft gasket ring be connected housing and be connected.
5. multi-cartridge tea grading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of rack sleeve is connected by rivet with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing and connect by rivet; One end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected by rivet, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected by rivet with positioning disc.
6. multi-cartridge tea grading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lateral wall place of rack sleeve is hinged with double dynamical support, by the luffing angle of double dynamical support control double motor equipment.
CN201610155777.4A 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Multi-cylinder tea grading machine Withdrawn CN105598028A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155777.4A CN105598028A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Multi-cylinder tea grading machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108480177A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-04 安徽建筑大学 A kind of novel centrifugal type sieve test device
CN114522886A (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-24 浦江县顺华水晶饰品有限公司 Automatic screening equipment for ornament drill before vacuum coating
CN114887893A (en) * 2022-05-15 2022-08-12 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司工程技术分公司 High-efficient automatic screening plant of formula catalyst that inhales certainly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108480177A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-04 安徽建筑大学 A kind of novel centrifugal type sieve test device
CN108480177B (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-01-22 安徽建筑大学 Centrifugal screening test device
CN114522886A (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-05-24 浦江县顺华水晶饰品有限公司 Automatic screening equipment for ornament drill before vacuum coating
CN114522886B (en) * 2020-11-23 2023-08-22 浦江县顺华水晶饰品有限公司 Automatic screening equipment before ornaments drill vacuum coating
CN114887893A (en) * 2022-05-15 2022-08-12 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司工程技术分公司 High-efficient automatic screening plant of formula catalyst that inhales certainly
CN114887893B (en) * 2022-05-15 2023-12-12 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司工程技术分公司 High-efficient self-priming catalyst automatic screening device

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