CN105594898A - Damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device - Google Patents

Damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105594898A
CN105594898A CN201610155781.0A CN201610155781A CN105594898A CN 105594898 A CN105594898 A CN 105594898A CN 201610155781 A CN201610155781 A CN 201610155781A CN 105594898 A CN105594898 A CN 105594898A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
classification
main shaft
countershaft
completes
tealeaves
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CN201610155781.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆永柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610155781.0A priority Critical patent/CN105594898A/en
Publication of CN105594898A publication Critical patent/CN105594898A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

Abstract

The invention discloses a damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device. The damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device comprises a rolling device, wherein the rolling device comprises a plate body, a screen plate mounted on the plate body, and a filling plate which is detachably mounted under the screen plate, wherein an inner cavity groove is formed in the plate body; a mounting groove body for mounting the screen plate is arranged on a side wall of the inner cavity groove; the screen plate is used for separating the inner cavity groove into an upper plate layer and a lower plate layer; a notch communicated with the lower plate layer is formed in a side wall of the plate body; the filling plate slides through the notch to enter the lower plate layer; the filling plate is used for filling the lower plate layer; and a plurality of rectangular net holes, which are uniformly separated and penetrate through in the vertical direction, are formed in the screen plate.

Description

Not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the system of processing of tealeaves.
Background technology
Modern science studies confirm that in a large number, tealeaves contains and the closely-related biochemical of health really, tealeaves not only have refresh oneself clear away heart-fire, clearing away summerheat, eliminate indigestion and phlegm, go greasy fat-reducing, fiery improving eyesight is sobered up, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, is fallen in the relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, removing toxic substances, the only pharmacological action such as dysentery dehumidifying, also to modern disease, as diseases such as Radiation sickness, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancers, there is certain pharmacological effect. Visible, more than tealeaves pharmacological effect, act on extensively, be that Other Drinks can not be substituted.
Studies show that, in selenium-rich green tea, catechin is restrained effect to the department bacterium that causes human body cause illness, the procreation of the interior beneficial bacterium of unlikely injury intestines again simultaneously, and therefore rich selenium selenium-rich green tea possesses the function of whole intestines. There are some researches show that Tea Polyphenols can remove too much harmful free radical in body; the efficient polyphenoils such as α-VE, VC, GSH, SOD that can regenerate in human body; thereby protection and reparation antioxidant system, to enhancing immunity of organism, to giving protection against cancer, prevent the old and weak positive effect that has. Length is drunk selenium-rich green tea and can be reduced blood sugar, blood fat, blood pressure, thus prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. The medical research group of clear and university of Japan puts into 10000 hypertoxic Escherichia coli 0-157 in the Tea Polyphenols solution of 1 milliliter of 1/20th concentration that are diluted to common tea, and after five hours, bacterium is all dead, and one surplus.
Selenium-rich green tea, except the same with common green tea, contains health care, and the organic compounds of diseases prevention effect kind more than 450, inorganic mineral are more than 15 kinds. More, because selenium content in the soil of growth of tea plant is high, in tealeaves, selenium content is all very abundant. The tealeaves that produces pollution-free and be rich in the selenium element of needed by human, the average selenium content 1.068ppm of tealeaves. Daily drinking for a long time rich selenium tea 500ml, is that human body supplements the optimal path of Organic Selenium, the effect that have anti-cancer and cancer-preventing, anti-hypertension, delays senility.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention aims to provide a kind of process equipment with low cost, and can realize the function of existing expensive relevant device, reduces production cost.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device, what it comprised that the tealeaves to after plucking that sets gradually spreads spreads device, to spread tealeaves after treatment complete process steaming apparatus, the twisting device that tealeaves after completing is kneaded, tealeaves after kneading is carried out to the grading plant of classification, tealeaves after classification is carried out to the look screening device of look choosing, the drying unit that the tealeaves of checking colors after choosing is dried;
Steaming apparatus, the guide revolving disk that comprise the frame that completes, be vertically fixed on the vertical rod of the frame that completes, is connected with vertical rod upper end, the pot that completes being connected with guide revolving disk, vertical rod comprises the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod, the upper end of the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod is provided with earhole, the both end sides of guide revolving disk is provided with a pair of gudgeon of arranged concentric, and guide revolving disk is arranged at region between the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod and gudgeon and earhole and matches; The upper end of the 3rd vertical rod is provided with the dismountable retaining mechanism for locking guide revolving disk; The center of guide revolving disk is provided with the accommodating through hole of pot body matching with pot upper end that completes, and is provided with annular gathering sill on guide revolving disk; The complete lateral wall place of pot upper end is provided with some sliding shoes, sliding shoe comprises shifting block, sliding block, contiguous block completes, the contiguous block that completes fixes with pot wall portion that completes, upper shifting block is fixed on the upper surface of the contiguous block that completes, sliding block is fixed on the lower surface of the contiguous block that completes, sliding block and above-mentioned annular gathering sill match, and sliding block can slide around annular gathering sill; In the frame that completes, be provided with the burning things which may cause a fire disaster that is positioned at a bottom that completes;
Twisting device, comprise plate body, be installed on the web plate of plate body, be detachably installed on the infill panel that web plate is transferred, plate body is provided with inner chamber groove, the sidewall of inner chamber groove is provided with the installation cell body for web plate is installed, inner chamber groove is separated into upper and lower distribution upper flaggy, lower flaggy by web plate, the sidewall of plate body is provided with the breach being connected with lower flaggy, and infill panel slips into lower flaggy by breach, and infill panel is also filled lower flaggy; On web plate, be provided with the rectangle mesh that some even intervals and vertical direction run through;
Grading plant, comprise classification frame, be fixed on the classification stand of classification frame, the classification rotating shaft that is flexibly connected with classification stand and can rotates around self axis, the classification inner barrel being fixedly connected with classification rotating shaft, pivot bush unit is in the classification outer cylinder body of classification inner barrel outside, the drive end of classification outer cylinder body is provided with the outer cylinder body driving shaft of concentric layout, outer cylinder body driving shaft and classification rotating shaft arranged concentric, the drive end of outer cylinder body driving shaft connects double motor equipment, on classification inner barrel, be provided with multiple graded regions, each graded region is all furnished with some grading-holes, the grading-hole size that is arranged at each graded region on classification inner barrel is progressively reduced to classification inner barrel and classification rotating shaft link by the openend of classification inner barrel, on classification inner barrel, be provided with the classification direction recess of arranging along its axis direction, on the madial wall of classification outer cylinder body, be provided with the classification guide protrusions matching with classification direction recess,
Above-mentioned double motor equipment, it comprises headstock, rack sleeve, connect housing, countershaft, one end of rack sleeve is connected with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing connect, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, in rack sleeve, be socketed with respectively main shaft, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel is connected with the first kinetic energy output of headstock, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, connect in housing and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear, mainshaft gear, mainshaft gear is socketed on main shaft outside, connects mainshaft gear and main shaft by key, and key and main shaft guide key groove match, in countershaft gear, be socketed with countershaft, the drive end of countershaft is connected with the second kinetic energy output of headstock, the kinetic energy output of main shaft connects outer cylinder body driving shaft.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Above-mentioned retaining mechanism is the finger that is arranged at the 3rd rod end, the top of the 3rd vertical rod is provided with earhole and is centered close to the pin-and-hole in same level, pin-and-hole matches with pulling pin, and on the pot that completes, be provided with and the locating hole that completes of pulling pin and matching, thus by pull pin with mating of the locating hole that completes fixedly complete pot position.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Above-mentioned web plate adopts bamboo chip to work out, and described mesh size is 0.8cm × 0.8cm.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Between infill panel and plate body, be provided with the filling guiding mechanism that carries out push-and-pull for the infill panel that leads, filling guiding mechanism comprises filling direction recess, fills guide protrusions, on the infill panel side corresponding with plate body two madial walls, be provided with filling direction recess, on two madial walls of plate body, be provided with and the filling guide protrusions of filling direction recess and matching.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
The end that extends to lower flaggy outside at infill panel is provided with annular pulling buckle.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Above-mentioned graded region comprises the first graded region, the second graded region, the 3rd graded region, openend by classification inner barrel is disposed with the 3rd graded region, the second graded region, the first graded region to classification inner barrel and classification rotating shaft link, and the size that is set in turn in the grading-hole on the first graded region, the second graded region, the 3rd graded region progressively increases.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Above-mentioned grading plant is also provided with the perturbation mechanism that is fixed on classification outer cylinder body and extends to the dark direction of classification inner barrel cylinder, and described perturbation mechanism comprises fixing with classification outer cylinder body inner bottom surface and being fixedly connected with the output of the disturbance axle of outer cylinder body driving shaft arranged concentric, disturbance axle the other end that is provided with some radial link that extend radially outwardly along it, radial link on disturbance inner disc, disturbance inner disc and is fixedly connected with to be socketed on to encircle in disturbance and in outside disturbance outer shroud, radial link, is provided with the some disturbing rods that extend along disturbance axle axis direction.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Countershaft is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve, annular relief, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring, on countershaft, be provided with annular relief, in annular relief, be provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is all socketed on the outside of countershaft, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is flexibly connected with countershaft respectively, one end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected with positioning disc, on positioning disc, be provided with the locking groove matching with lock projection portion, one end of the first spring connects annular relief, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring, countershaft gasket ring be connected housing and be connected.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
One end of rack sleeve is connected by rivet with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing and connect by rivet; One end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected by rivet, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected by rivet with positioning disc.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
The lateral wall place of rack sleeve is hinged with double dynamical support, by the luffing angle of double dynamical support control double motor equipment.
The not damaged rolling de-enzyming process of tealeaves, its step comprises:
A, to pluck after fresh tea leaf spread processing; The time of spreading is 3-6 days, makes tealeaves dehydration degree at 30%-45%;
B, cross the steaming apparatus processing that completes to spreading tea leaf after treatment;
Place the burning things which may cause a fire disaster being positioned at below the pot that completes completing in frame, to spread tealeaves after treatment and put into the pot that completes, due to the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod is perpendicular to the frame that completes, and the first vertical rod, the upper end of the second vertical rod is provided with earhole, the both end sides of guide revolving disk is provided with a pair of gudgeon of arranged concentric, guide revolving disk is arranged at the first vertical rod, region between the second vertical rod and gudgeon and earhole match, the center of guide revolving disk is provided with the accommodating through hole of pot body matching with pot upper end that completes, on guide revolving disk, be provided with annular gathering sill, the upper end of the 3rd vertical rod fixing with the frame that completes is provided with the detachable retaining mechanism for locking the pot that completes, the complete lateral wall place of pot upper end is provided with some sliding shoes, sliding shoe comprises shifting block, sliding block, contiguous block completes,
When will complete pot locking by locking device, shifting block in rotation, the sliding block that drives complete the contiguous block rotation and driving and the contiguous block lower end that completes that are fixedly connected with upper shifting block to fix rotates, owing to completing, contiguous block is fixedly connected with the sidewall of pot upper end that completes, and sliding block and annular gathering sill match, sliding block can slide around annular gathering sill, thereby drives the rotation of the pot that completes, and promotes the tealeaves completing in pot evenly spread and roll;
Cancel locking device, the pot that completes can rotate centered by gudgeon, and shifting block in rotations also can be realized the rotation completing pot taking annular gathering sill as track, thereby realizes stir-frying and change and being subject to focus of tealeaves, ceaselessly stirs tealeaves until the end that completes;
C, the tealeaves after completing is manually kneaded;
First infill panel is inserted to the lower flaggy of web plate bottom, filling by infill panel to lower flaggy, realize the support of infill panel to web plate, the tea spreading after completing is put in to the upper flaggy on web plate, on web plate, be provided with the rectangle mesh that some even intervals and vertical direction run through, by manual mode, tealeaves is crumpled, after tealeaves has been crumpled, take out web plate, the tealeaves after kneading falls into lower flaggy, by shaking and the plate body that tilts, thereby pour out the tealeaves after kneading;
D, the tea leaf after kneading is crossed to grading plant carry out classification;
To after kneading, pour in classification inner barrel by tealeaves by classification inner barrel openend, and classification outer cylinder body will be socketed on to classification inner barrel outside, the first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment provides kinetic energy drive shaft screw mandrel to rotate, due to main shaft, locating rotation device is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, collar bush is connected in rack sleeve, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, and the output of main shaft is connected with the outer cylinder body driving shaft that is arranged at classification outer cylinder body drive end, thereby screw mandrel is in rotation process, drive displacement protruding block to move back and forth along its axis direction, due to the restriction of locating rotation device, main shaft is subjected to displacement along its axis direction, and the classification outer cylinder body being connected with main shaft output is moved along its axis direction,
Classification outer cylinder body and classification inner barrel coaxial line are arranged, on the sidewall of classification inner barrel, be provided with the first graded region, the second graded region, the 3rd graded region, openend by classification inner barrel is disposed with the 3rd graded region to classification inner barrel cylinder deep drawing direction, the second graded region, the first graded region, be set in turn in the first graded region, the second graded region, the size of the grading-hole on the 3rd graded region progressively increases, on classification inner barrel, be provided with the classification direction recess of arranging along its axis direction, on the madial wall of classification outer cylinder body, be provided with the classification guide protrusions matching with classification direction recess, and the diapire of classification inner barrel is fixedly connected with classification rotating shaft, classification rotating shaft is positioned classification stand and classification rotating shaft can be rotated around self axis, classification inner barrel moves along its axis direction until cover the second graded region, the 3rd graded region, exposed the first graded region,
The first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment stops output kinetic energy, the second kinetic energy output of headstock starts output kinetic energy and drives countershaft to rotate, because countershaft outer cover is connected to countershaft gear, main shaft outer cover is connected to the mainshaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, mainshaft gear by key with the mutual coupling of main shaft guide key groove and be connected with main shaft, thereby the rotation of countershaft drives the rotation of countershaft gear, and the mainshaft gear that driving is meshed with countershaft gear rotates, thereby realize main shaft around self axis rotation, thereby realize the rotation of classification outer cylinder body, the classification inner barrel that the rotation of classification outer cylinder body drive are attached thereto rotates, make to be positioned over the tealeaves rolling in classification inner barrel, less tealeaves is gone out from the first graded region classification,
After outer cylinder body rotation certain hour to be fractionated, the second kinetic energy output stops output kinetic energy, the first kinetic energy output output kinetic energy also drives classification outer cylinder body to shrink, until open when the second graded region, stop the kinetic energy output of the first kinetic energy output, now the first graded region, the second graded region are all in opening; Open again the second kinetic energy output and output kinetic energy, drive the rotation of classification outer cylinder body, classification inner barrel, by the second graded region screening middle-size tea leaf;
In the time that the second graded region classification completes, then open according to the method described above the 3rd graded region, and utilize the 3rd graded region to carry out classification to tealeaves, until the complete classification of tealeaves;
E, the tea leaf after classification is crossed to look screening device carry out look choosing classification;
F, the tea leaf of checking colors after choosing are crossed drying unit and are carried out drying and processing.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment be done to simple introduction below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is double motor equipment structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is double motor equipment structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is main shaft and the main shaft screw mandrel connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is countershaft and the regulation device connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is rack sleeve and the master gear connection diagram of double motor equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is steaming apparatus structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is green-keeping machine shelf structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the Cooker structure schematic diagram that completes of the present invention.
Figure 11 is grading plant structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the classification inner barrel structural representation of grading plant of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the classification outer cylinder body structural representation of grading plant of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the perturbation mechanism structural representation of grading plant of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the oven dry turntable of drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the vibrating arm structural representation of drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the vibration turntable structure schematic diagram of drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the oven dry gantry structure schematic diagram of drying unit of the present invention.
Figure 21 is twisting device structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 22 is twisting device structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the upper plate body structural representation of twisting device of the present invention.
In figure, be denoted as:
100, double motor equipment; 110, headstock; 112, double dynamical support;
120, rack sleeve; 121, main shaft; 122, main shaft guide key groove; 123, main shaft screw mandrel; 124, displacement block; 125, the main shaft collar; 126, base bearing; 127, main shaft gasket ring; 128, main shaft inside groove.
130, connect housing; 132, countershaft gear; 134, mainshaft gear; 136, key.
140, countershaft sleeve; 141, countershaft; 142, annular relief; 143, the first spring; 144, positioning disc; 145, countershaft gasket ring.
200, steaming apparatus; 210, the frame that completes; 220, the first vertical rod; 230, the second vertical rod; 240, the 3rd vertical rod; 242, finger; 250, guide revolving disk; 252, annular gathering sill; 254, the accommodating through hole of pot body; 260, the pot that completes; 262, sliding shoe; 262a, upper shifting block; 262b, sliding block; 264, the contiguous block that completes.
300, grading plant; 310, classification frame; 312, classification stand; 320, classification inner barrel; 322, classification rotating shaft; 324, the first graded region; 326, the second graded region; 328, the 3rd graded region; 330, classification outer cylinder body; 332, outer cylinder body driving shaft; 334, classification guide protrusions; 340, perturbation mechanism; 342, disturbance axle; 344, disturbance inner disc; 346, disturbance outer shroud; 348, disturbing rod.
400, drying unit; 410, dry saddle; 412, louvre; 420, dry turntable; 422, dry flap; 424, dry rotating shaft; 426, vibration through hole; 430, vibrating arm; 432, upper vibrating arm; 434, lower guide rod; 436, the second spring; 438, roller; 440, vibration disk body; 442, vibration gathering sill; 446, domatic tilted block;
500, twisting device; 510, plate body; 510a, upper flaggy; 510b, lower flaggy; 512, fill guide protrusions; 520, web plate; 530, infill panel; 532, fill direction recess; 534, annular pulling buckle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtaining, belongs to protection domain of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 3, a kind of Tea Processing system, what it comprised that the tealeaves to after plucking that sets gradually spreads spreads device, to spread tealeaves after treatment complete process steaming apparatus, the twisting device that tealeaves after completing is kneaded, the grading plant that the tealeaves after kneading is carried out to classification, the look screening device that the tealeaves after classification is carried out to look choosing, the drying unit that the tealeaves of checking colors after choosing is dried, the packing device that the tealeaves after drying is packed.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 3, a kind of reparation technology of tealeaves, its step comprises: to the harvesting of fresh tea leaf, fresh tea leaf after plucking is spread to processing, cross the steaming apparatus processing that completes to spreading tea leaf after treatment, tealeaves after completing is manually kneaded, tea leaf after kneading is crossed to grading plant and carry out classification, tea leaf after classification is crossed to look screening device and carry out look choosing classification, the tea leaf of checking colors after choosing is crossed drying unit and is carried out drying and processing, and the tealeaves after drying is packed and can be formed finished product.
Above-mentioned fresh tea leaf spreads in processing procedure, fresh tea leaf can be placed in and spread device, and will spread device and be placed in ventilation and ted, and the time of spreading is preferably 3-6 days, makes tealeaves dehydration degree at 30%-45%.
Spread device, look screening device, packing device etc. and can adopt the device that possesses identical function having existed in prior art for above-mentioned, in the present invention, do not repeating one by one.
As Fig. 8, 9, shown in 10, steaming apparatus 200, comprise the frame 210 that completes, vertically be fixed on the vertical rod of the frame 210 that completes, the guide revolving disk 250 being connected with vertical rod upper end, the pot 260 that completes being connected with guide revolving disk 250, vertical rod comprises the first vertical rod 220, the second vertical rod 230, the 3rd vertical rod 240, the first vertical rod 220, the upper end of the second vertical rod 230 is provided with earhole, and a pair of earhole arranged concentric, the both end sides of guide revolving disk 250 is provided with a pair of gudgeon of arranged concentric, guide revolving disk 250 is arranged at the first vertical rod, region between the second vertical rod and gudgeon and earhole match, thereby guide revolving disk 250 can be rotated centered by gudgeon, the upper end of the 3rd vertical rod is provided with the dismountable retaining mechanism for locking guide revolving disk, in the time starting retaining mechanism, guide revolving disk 250 positions are fixing can not deflect, in the time cancelling retaining mechanism, guide revolving disk can carry out suitable deflection as required, adjusts hot spot, the center of guide revolving disk 250 is provided with the accommodating through hole 254 of pot body matching with pot 260 upper ends that complete, and is provided with annular gathering sill 252 on guide revolving disk 250, complete pot 260 upper ends lateral wall place be provided with some sliding shoes 262, sliding shoe 262 comprises shifting block 262a, sliding block 262b, contiguous block 264 completes, the contiguous block 264 that completes fixes with pot wall portion that completes, upper shifting block 262a is fixed on the upper surface of the contiguous block 264 that completes, sliding block 262b is fixed on the lower surface of the contiguous block 264 that completes, sliding block 262b and above-mentioned annular gathering sill 252 match, and sliding block 262b can slide around annular gathering sill 252, particularly importantly, in the frame that completes 210, be provided with the burning things which may cause a fire disaster that is positioned at a bottom that completes, complete, stir-fry being positioned over the tealeaves completing in cylinder by burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
Above-mentioned retaining mechanism is preferably the finger 242 that is arranged at the 3rd vertical rod 240 tops, particularly, the top of the 3rd vertical rod 240 is provided with earhole and is centered close to the pin-and-hole in same level, pin-and-hole matches with pulling pin, and on the pot that completes, be provided with and the locating hole that completes of pulling pin and matching, thereby by pull pin with mating of the locating hole that completes fixedly complete pot position, change hot spot.
The advantage of steaming apparatus and with the progress obtaining: the steaming apparatus in the present invention does not need scoop to complete to complete, the existing pot that completes must have scoop to stir tealeaves, thereby complete the process of stir-frying, because the shovel mouth of scoop stir-fries in process to tealeaves, cause part tealeaves surface failure of rock, affect tea leaf quality, easily produce fannings; Steaming apparatus of the present invention replaces the stir-frying of scoop by the rotation pot that completes, and can change the focus that is subject to of the pot that completes, and can disposablely complete completing of more tealeaves, also can not affect the quality of tealeaves.
Steaming apparatus of the present invention in the process of completing, just as scoop do not stop stir, stir in process and cause tealeaves Crushing Problem but overcome scoop.
The fixing method of tealeaves, its step comprises:
Place the burning things which may cause a fire disaster being positioned at below the pot that completes completing in frame, to spread tealeaves after treatment and put into the pot that completes, due to the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod is perpendicular to the frame that completes, and the first vertical rod, the upper end of the second vertical rod is provided with earhole, the both end sides of guide revolving disk is provided with a pair of gudgeon of arranged concentric, guide revolving disk is arranged at the first vertical rod, region between the second vertical rod and gudgeon and earhole match, the center of guide revolving disk is provided with the accommodating through hole of pot body matching with pot upper end that completes, on guide revolving disk, be provided with annular gathering sill, the upper end of the 3rd vertical rod fixing with the frame that completes is provided with the detachable retaining mechanism for locking the pot that completes, the complete lateral wall place of pot upper end is provided with some sliding shoes, sliding shoe comprises shifting block, sliding block, contiguous block completes.
When will complete pot locking by locking device, shifting block in rotation, the sliding block that drives complete the contiguous block rotation and driving and the contiguous block lower end that completes that are fixedly connected with upper shifting block to fix rotates, owing to completing, contiguous block is fixedly connected with the sidewall of pot upper end that completes, and sliding block and annular gathering sill match, sliding block can slide around annular gathering sill, thereby drives the rotation of the pot that completes, and promotes the tealeaves completing in pot evenly spread and roll.
Cancel locking device, the pot that completes can rotate centered by gudgeon, and shifting block in rotations also can be realized the rotation completing pot taking annular gathering sill as track, thereby realizes stir-frying and change and being subject to focus of tealeaves, ceaselessly stirs tealeaves until the end that completes.
As shown in Figure 21-23, twisting device 500, comprise plate body 510, be installed on the web plate 520 of plate body 510, be detachably installed on the infill panel 530 that web plate 520 is transferred, plate body 510 is provided with inner chamber groove, the sidewall of inner chamber groove is provided with the installation cell body for web plate 520 is installed, inner chamber groove is separated into upper and lower distribution upper flaggy 510a, lower flaggy 510b by web plate 520, the sidewall of plate body 510 is provided with the breach being connected with lower flaggy 510a, infill panel 530 slips into lower flaggy 510b by breach, and infill panel 530 is also filled lower flaggy 510b; On web plate 520, be provided with the rectangle mesh that some even intervals and vertical direction run through; In the time that tealeaves is kneaded, first infill panel 530 is inserted to lower flaggy 510b, by infill panel, lower flaggy is filled, and web plate is supported, again tealeaves to be kneaded is evenly spread on web plate 520, by the mode of manually kneading, tealeaves is carried out to reciprocal rubbing; After having crumpled, take out infill panel 530, the tealeaves after kneading falls into lower flaggy automatically, pours out the tealeaves after kneading by shake plate body 510 and inclination, kneads operation thereby complete efficiently.
Above-mentioned web plate 520 preferably adopts bamboo chip to work out, and described mesh preferred size is 0.8cm × 0.8cm, and bamboo web plate can improve service life, reduces acid etching degree.
For ease of the oriented sliding of infill panel, between infill panel and plate body 510, be provided with the filling guiding mechanism that carries out push-and-pull for the infill panel that leads, make the motion of plate body 510 more stable by filling guiding mechanism; Filling guiding mechanism comprises filling direction recess 532, fills guide protrusions 512, on the corresponding side of 510 liang of madial walls of infill panel 530 and plate body, be provided with and fill direction recess 532, on two madial walls of plate body 510, be provided with and the filling guide protrusions of filling direction recess and matching.
For ease of staff's push-and-pull infill panel, the end that extends to lower flaggy outside at infill panel is provided with annular pulling buckle 534, and staff can carry out push-and-pull to infill panel by push-and-pull annular pulling buckle 534.
The method of kneading of tealeaves, its step comprises:
First infill panel is inserted to the lower flaggy of web plate bottom, filling by infill panel to lower flaggy, realize the support of infill panel to web plate, the tea spreading after completing is put in to the upper flaggy on web plate, on web plate, be provided with the rectangle mesh that some even intervals and vertical direction run through, by manual mode, tealeaves is crumpled, after tealeaves has been crumpled, take out web plate, the tealeaves after kneading falls into lower flaggy, by shaking and the plate body that tilts, thereby pour out the tealeaves after kneading.
As shown in Figure 11-14, grading plant 300, comprise classification frame 310, be fixed on the classification stand 312 of classification frame, the classification rotating shaft 322 that is flexibly connected with classification stand and can rotates around self axis, the classification inner barrel 320 being fixedly connected with classification rotating shaft 322, pivot bush unit is in the classification outer cylinder body 330 of classification inner barrel 320 outsides, the drive end of classification outer cylinder body 330 is provided with the outer cylinder body driving shaft of concentric layout, outer cylinder body driving shaft and classification rotating shaft arranged concentric, the drive end of outer cylinder body driving shaft connects double motor equipment 100, on classification inner barrel 320, be provided with multiple graded regions, each graded region is all furnished with some grading-holes, the grading-hole size that is arranged at each graded region on classification inner barrel is progressively reduced to classification inner barrel and classification rotating shaft link by the openend of classification inner barrel, on classification inner barrel, be provided with the classification direction recess of arranging along its axis direction, on the madial wall of classification outer cylinder body, be provided with the classification guide protrusions matching with classification direction recess.
Tealeaves to be fractionated is poured in classification inner barrel through the openend of classification inner barrel, by the driving of double motor equipment, classification outer cylinder body generation axis direction is stretched out, make classification outer cylinder body part wrap classification inner barrel, drive classification outer cylinder body to rotate by double motor equipment again, and drive the synchronous rotation of classification inner barrel, impel tealeaves in classification inner barrel, to roll, realize classification; Drive the axis direction of outer cylinder body to shrink by double motor equipment again, and open according to this other graded regions, then drives classification outer cylinder body to rotate by double motor equipment, thereby drive the synchronous rotation of classification inner barrel, make tealeaves pass through each graded region screened go out.
In actual mechanical process process, above-mentioned graded region comprises the first graded region 324, the second graded region 326, the 3rd graded region 328, openend by classification inner barrel is disposed with the 3rd graded region 328, the second graded region 326, the first graded region 324 to classification inner barrel cylinder deep drawing direction, and the size that is set in turn in the grading-hole on the first graded region 324, the second graded region 326, the 3rd graded region 328 progressively increases.
If the tealeaves caking being positioned in classification inner barrel will have a strong impact on grading effect, although the quick rotation of classification inner barrel can solve agglomeration problems,, can cause the damage of tealeaves, for addressing this problem, the present invention is also provided with is fixed on classification outer cylinder body and to the perturbation mechanism 340 of extending in classification inner barrel, described perturbation mechanism 340 comprise fix with classification outer cylinder body inner bottom surface and with the disturbance axle 342 of outer cylinder body driving shaft arranged concentric, the output of disturbance axle 342 is fixedly connected with disturbance inner disc 344, on disturbance inner disc 344, be provided with some radial link that extend radially outwardly along it, the other end of radial link is fixedly connected with the disturbance outer shroud 346 that is socketed on ring 344 outsides in disturbance, in radial link, be provided with the some disturbing rods 348 that extend along disturbance axle axis direction, in the time of the radial motion of classification outer cylinder body or rotation, all can drive perturbation mechanism to be synchronized with the movement, perturbation mechanism, in radial motion or the rotation of classification inner barrel, can be decomposed the tealeaves of caking, and can promote grading effect.
As shown in Fig. 1-7, above-mentioned double motor equipment 100, it comprises headstock 110, rack sleeve 120, connect housing 130, countershaft 141, one end of rack sleeve 120 is connected with the housing of headstock 110, the other end of rack sleeve 120 be connected housing 130 and connect, on the inwall of rack sleeve 120, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, the interior main shaft 121 that is socketed with respectively of rack sleeve 120, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel 123 is connected with the first kinetic energy output of headstock 110, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft inside groove 128 matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block 124 that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel 123, the main shaft collar 125, base bearing 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, main shaft 121, main shaft screw mandrel 123, the equal coaxial line of mobile block 124 is arranged, displacement block 124 is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block 124, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block 124, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar 125, base bearing 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, the main shaft collar 125, main shaft gasket ring 127 is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing 126 fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove 128 and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing 128 and main shaft inside groove 128 fixes, the main shaft collar 125 fixes with the drive end of main shaft 121, the wall portion of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft guide key groove 122 of arranging along its axis direction, connect in housing 130 and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear 132, mainshaft gear 134, mainshaft gear 134 is socketed on main shaft 121 outsides, connects mainshaft gear 134 and main shaft 121 by key 136, and key 136 matches with main shaft guide key groove 122, in countershaft gear 132, be socketed with countershaft 141, the drive end of countershaft 141 is connected with the second kinetic energy output of headstock 110, the kinetic energy output of main shaft 121 connects outer cylinder body driving shaft 332.
In the time that the first kinetic energy output of headstock 110 provides kinetic energy, drive shaft screw mandrel 123 rotates, owing to being provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill on displacement block, thereby the displacement block 124 being connected with main shaft screw mandrel 123 by screw is moved back and forth along the axis direction of screw mandrel, thereby drive classification outer cylinder body to move along its axis direction, thereby control the coverage of classification outer cylinder body to classification inner barrel, for concrete classification requirement, progressively open each graded region.
In the time that the second kinetic energy output of headstock 110 provides kinetic energy, drive countershaft 141 to rotate, the countershaft gear 132 that is socketed on countershaft is rotated, the synchronous rotation of the mainshaft gear 134 that the rotation of countershaft gear driving are meshed with it, because mainshaft gear 134 is connected with main shaft by the mutual coupling of key, main shaft guide key groove, thereby make the rotation of mainshaft gear drive shaft, because main shaft screw mandrel does not rotate, so displacement block 124 is not subjected to displacement, thereby main shaft is only rotated, axial motion does not occur; The rotation of main shaft realizes and is attached thereto the classification outer cylinder body rotation connecing, and the classification inner barrel that driving is connected with classification outer cylinder body rotates, cross the graded region being unlocked and carry out progressively classification thereby make to be loaded on tea leaf in classification inner barrel, thus by tea dry sorting become little, in, large three kinds of models.
Countershaft 141 is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve 140, annular relief 142, the first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring, on countershaft 141, be provided with annular relief 142, in annular relief 142, be provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve 140, the first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is all socketed on the outside of countershaft 141, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is flexibly connected with countershaft 141 respectively, one end of countershaft sleeve 140 be connected housing 130 and be connected, the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected with positioning disc 144, on positioning disc 144, be provided with the locking groove matching with lock projection portion, one end of the first spring 143 connects annular relief 142, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring 143, countershaft gasket ring 145 be connected housing 130 and be connected. regulation device is the rotation for controlling countershaft, thereby improves precision, avoids output shaft that shake occurs in axis direction motion process and rotates.
In the time being socketed with regulation device on countershaft, under original state, locking groove phase interlock on lock projection portion in the first Spring driving annular relief and positioning disc, countershaft can not rotate, thereby make mainshaft gear and the locking of countershaft gear position, meanwhile, can only there is the reciprocating motion on axis direction in main shaft; In the time driving countershaft to rotate, must first apply the active force of axis to countershaft and overcome the elastic force of the first spring, lock projection portion and locking groove are separated, then drive the rotation of countershaft, both can drive the rotation of countershaft gear, mainshaft gear, main shaft.
One end of rack sleeve 120 is connected by rivet with the housing of headstock 110, the other end of rack sleeve 120 be connected housing 130 and connect by rivet; One end of countershaft sleeve 140 be connected housing 130 and be connected by rivet, the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected by rivet with positioning disc 144.
The lateral wall place of rack sleeve 120 is hinged with double dynamical support 112, controls the luffing angle of double motor equipment by double dynamical support 112, expands the scope of application.
Tea dry sorting method, its step comprises:
A, will after kneading, pour in classification inner barrel by tealeaves by classification inner barrel openend, and classification outer cylinder body will be socketed on to classification inner barrel outside, the first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment provides kinetic energy drive shaft screw mandrel to rotate, due to main shaft, locating rotation device is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, collar bush is connected in rack sleeve, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, and the output of main shaft is connected with the outer cylinder body driving shaft that is arranged at classification outer cylinder body drive end, thereby screw mandrel is in rotation process, drive displacement protruding block to move back and forth along its axis direction, due to the restriction of locating rotation device, main shaft is subjected to displacement along its axis direction, and the classification outer cylinder body being connected with main shaft output is moved along its axis direction.
Classification outer cylinder body and classification inner barrel coaxial line are arranged, on the sidewall of classification inner barrel, be provided with the first graded region, the second graded region, the 3rd graded region, openend by classification inner barrel is disposed with the 3rd graded region to classification inner barrel cylinder deep drawing direction, the second graded region, the first graded region, be set in turn in the first graded region, the second graded region, the size of the grading-hole on the 3rd graded region progressively increases, on classification inner barrel, be provided with the classification direction recess of arranging along its axis direction, on the madial wall of classification outer cylinder body, be provided with the classification guide protrusions matching with classification direction recess, and the diapire of classification inner barrel is fixedly connected with classification rotating shaft, classification rotating shaft is positioned classification stand and classification rotating shaft can be rotated around self axis, classification inner barrel moves until cover the second graded region, the 3rd graded region, exposed the first graded region along its axis direction.
B, the first kinetic energy output of the headstock of double motor equipment stops output kinetic energy, the second kinetic energy output of headstock starts output kinetic energy and drives countershaft to rotate, because countershaft outer cover is connected to countershaft gear, main shaft outer cover is connected to the mainshaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, mainshaft gear by key with the mutual coupling of main shaft guide key groove and be connected with main shaft, thereby the rotation of countershaft drives the rotation of countershaft gear, and the mainshaft gear that driving is meshed with countershaft gear rotates, thereby realize main shaft around self axis rotation, thereby realize the rotation of classification outer cylinder body, the classification inner barrel that the rotation of classification outer cylinder body drive are attached thereto rotates, make to be positioned over the tealeaves rolling in classification inner barrel, less tealeaves is gone out from the first graded region classification.
After c, outer cylinder body to be fractionated rotation certain hour, the second kinetic energy output stops output kinetic energy, the first kinetic energy output output kinetic energy also drives classification outer cylinder body to shrink, until open when the second graded region, stop the kinetic energy output of the first kinetic energy output, now the first graded region, the second graded region are all in opening; Open again the second kinetic energy output and output kinetic energy, drive the rotation of classification outer cylinder body, classification inner barrel, by the second graded region screening middle-size tea leaf.
D, in the time that the second graded region classification completes, then open according to the method described above the 3rd graded region, and utilize the 3rd graded region to carry out classification to tealeaves, until the complete classification of tealeaves.
As shown in Figure 15-19, drying unit 400, comprise and dry turntable 420, be arranged at the oven dry saddle 410 of drying turntable 420 tops, be arranged at the vibration disk body 440 of drying turntable 420 belows, the vibrating arm 430 being flexibly connected with oven dry turntable 420, dry on saddle 410 and be furnished with louvre 412, dry saddle upper surface the accommodating container of tealeaves is installed, on the accommodating container of tealeaves, be provided with oven dry pore, dry turntable 420 and comprise oven dry flap 422, dry rotating shaft 424, the lower surface of drying flap 422 is fixedly connected with the output of drying rotating shaft 424, oven dry rotating shaft 424 positions are fixed and can be rotated around self axis, the center of drying flap 422 upper surfaces is provided with oven dry thermal source, dry Circle-Array on flap 422 and show to dry some vibration through holes 426 that shaft axis is the center of circle, vibrating arm 430 matches with vibration through hole 426 and vibrating arm 430 slides at the interior vertical direction of vibration through hole 426, vibrating arm 430 upper ends are fixedly connected with dries saddle 410, on vibration disk body 440, be provided with the vibration gathering sill 442 matching with vibrating arm 430 bottoms, vibrating arm 430 along the circumferential direction rotates in vibration gathering sill 442, in vibration gathering sill 442, be fixed with domatic tilted block 446, the lower surface of domatic tilted block 446 fits with the diapire of vibration gathering sill, domatic tilted block 446 upper ends are provided with the domatic of inclination, it is identical with the rotation direction of drying turntable 420 that domatic low level points to the decomposition direction of a domatic high position on horizontal plane, in the time rotating oven dry rotating shaft 424, drive the oven dry flap 422 being connected with oven dry rotating shaft to rotate, dry the rotation of flap drive vibrating arm, vibrating arm contacts with domatic tilted block in rotation process, and slide on domatic tilted block domatic, thereby make vibrating arm that motion straight up occur, thereby jack-up is arranged at the oven dry saddle of vibrating arm upper end, in the time that vibrating arm directly falls from a domatic high position, drive the motion straight down of drying saddle, thereby making to dry saddle vibrates, the accommodating container of tealeaves that is positioned over oven dry saddle top is vibrated, impel stirring of tealeaves, improve drying effect.
In the time that vibrating arm falls fast from a domatic high position, vibrating arm bumps with vibration gathering sill, produce larger noise and easily cause the damage of mechanism, for solving this technical problem, vibrating arm 430 of the present invention comprises vibrating arm 432, lower guide rod 434, upper vibrating arm 432 is slidably socketed in lower guide rod 434 outsides, upper vibrating arm is slidably connected with vibration through hole, and the second spring 436 is installed between upper vibrating arm 432 and lower guide rod 434, the bottom of lower guide rod 434 is movably hinged with roller 438, roller 438 rolls in vibration gathering sill, reduces friction; Offset part vibration by the second spring 436, but can better protect equipment, and reduce noise.
Above-mentioned vibrating arm be preferably four and evenly interval be arranged in the surrounding of drying saddle, in vibration gathering sill 442, be fixed with four even spaced apart domatic tilted blocks 446.
The furnace drying method of tealeaves, its step comprises:
Tealeaves after look choosing is positioned in the accommodating container of tealeaves, the accommodating container of tealeaves is positioned over dries on saddle, and place and dry thermal source at the center position of drying flap, drive the rotation of drying rotating shaft, and drive the oven dry flap being connected with the output of drying rotating shaft to rotate, show to dry owing to drying Circle-Array on flap some vibration through holes that shaft axis is the center of circle, vibrating arm matches with vibration through hole and vibrating arm vertical direction in vibration through hole slides, vibrating arm upper end is fixedly connected with oven dry saddle, on vibration disk body, be provided with the vibration gathering sill matching with vibrating arm bottom, vibrating arm along the circumferential direction rotates in vibration gathering sill, in vibration gathering sill, be fixed with domatic tilted block, domatic tilted block upper end is provided with the domatic of inclination, it is identical with the rotation direction of drying turntable that domatic low level points to the decomposition direction of a domatic high position on horizontal plane, in the time that vibrating arm contacts with domatic tilted block, vibrating arm is high-order slip along position, the domatic end to section, there is motion straight up and will dry saddle jack-up in vibrating arm, and drive the rise of the accommodating container of tealeaves, in the time that vibrating arm falls fast from a domatic high position, vibrating arm bottom bumps and produces vibration with vibration gathering sill, thereby drive vibration the drive of the accommodating container of tealeaves to be piled up in the tea leaf vibration in the accommodating container of tealeaves, thereby loose tealeaves and by the thermal energy transfer of drying thermal source to container for tea inside, and so forth, until complete the oven dry to tealeaves.
Drying unit of the present invention adopts the mode of vibration to loosen to tealeaves, and thermal energy transfer is entered to the tealeaves inside of accumulation, replaces the loose of other equipment, avoids the destruction to tealeaves, has improved the integrality of tealeaves and the quality of raising tealeaves.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention; To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiment, in the present invention, defined General Principle can, in the situation that not departing from spirit of the present invention or scope, realize in other embodiments. Therefore, the present invention will can not be defined to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device, it is characterized in that: what it comprised that the tealeaves to after plucking that sets gradually spreads spreads device, to spread tealeaves after treatment complete process steaming apparatus, the twisting device that tealeaves after completing is kneaded, tealeaves after kneading is carried out to the grading plant of classification, tealeaves after classification is carried out to the look screening device of look choosing, the drying unit that the tealeaves of checking colors after choosing is dried;
Steaming apparatus, the guide revolving disk that comprise the frame that completes, be vertically fixed on the vertical rod of the frame that completes, is connected with vertical rod upper end, the pot that completes being connected with guide revolving disk, vertical rod comprises the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod, the 3rd vertical rod, the upper end of the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod is provided with earhole, the both end sides of guide revolving disk is provided with a pair of gudgeon of arranged concentric, and guide revolving disk is arranged at region between the first vertical rod, the second vertical rod and gudgeon and earhole and matches; The upper end of the 3rd vertical rod is provided with the dismountable retaining mechanism for locking guide revolving disk; The center of guide revolving disk is provided with the accommodating through hole of pot body matching with pot upper end that completes, and is provided with annular gathering sill on guide revolving disk; The complete lateral wall place of pot upper end is provided with some sliding shoes, sliding shoe comprises shifting block, sliding block, contiguous block completes, the contiguous block that completes fixes with pot wall portion that completes, upper shifting block is fixed on the upper surface of the contiguous block that completes, sliding block is fixed on the lower surface of the contiguous block that completes, sliding block and above-mentioned annular gathering sill match, and sliding block can slide around annular gathering sill; In the frame that completes, be provided with the burning things which may cause a fire disaster that is positioned at a bottom that completes;
Twisting device, comprise plate body, be installed on the web plate of plate body, be detachably installed on the infill panel that web plate is transferred, plate body is provided with inner chamber groove, the sidewall of inner chamber groove is provided with the installation cell body for web plate is installed, inner chamber groove is separated into upper and lower distribution upper flaggy, lower flaggy by web plate, the sidewall of plate body is provided with the breach being connected with lower flaggy, and infill panel slips into lower flaggy by breach, and infill panel is also filled lower flaggy; On web plate, be provided with the rectangle mesh that some even intervals and vertical direction run through;
Grading plant, comprise classification frame, be fixed on the classification stand of classification frame, the classification rotating shaft that is flexibly connected with classification stand and can rotates around self axis, the classification inner barrel being fixedly connected with classification rotating shaft, pivot bush unit is in the classification outer cylinder body of classification inner barrel outside, the drive end of classification outer cylinder body is provided with the outer cylinder body driving shaft of concentric layout, outer cylinder body driving shaft and classification rotating shaft arranged concentric, the drive end of outer cylinder body driving shaft connects double motor equipment, on classification inner barrel, be provided with multiple graded regions, each graded region is all furnished with some grading-holes, the grading-hole size that is arranged at each graded region on classification inner barrel is progressively reduced to classification inner barrel and classification rotating shaft link by the openend of classification inner barrel, on classification inner barrel, be provided with the classification direction recess of arranging along its axis direction, on the madial wall of classification outer cylinder body, be provided with the classification guide protrusions matching with classification direction recess,
Above-mentioned double motor equipment, it comprises headstock, rack sleeve, connect housing, countershaft, one end of rack sleeve is connected with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing connect, on the inwall of rack sleeve, be provided with the main cylinder gathering sill of arranging along its axis direction, in rack sleeve, be socketed with respectively main shaft, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel is connected with the first kinetic energy output of headstock, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove matching with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block that is socketed on respectively main shaft screw mandrel, the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the equal coaxial line of mobile block is arranged, displacement block is connected with screw mandrel by screw, on displacement block, be provided with the displacement protruding block matching with main cylinder gathering sill, on displacement block, be also provided with the step of arranging with its coaxial line, on step, be socketed with the main shaft collar, base bearing, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can rotates around self axis, the inner ring of step and base bearing fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the wall portion of the outer ring of base bearing and main shaft inside groove fixes, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove of arranging along its axis direction, connect in housing and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear, mainshaft gear, mainshaft gear is socketed on main shaft outside, connects mainshaft gear and main shaft by key, and key and main shaft guide key groove match, in countershaft gear, be socketed with countershaft, the drive end of countershaft is connected with the second kinetic energy output of headstock, the kinetic energy output of main shaft connects outer cylinder body driving shaft.
2. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned retaining mechanism is the finger that is arranged at the 3rd rod end, the top of the 3rd vertical rod is provided with earhole and is centered close to the pin-and-hole in same level, pin-and-hole matches with pulling pin, and on the pot that completes, be provided with and the locating hole that completes of pulling pin and matching, thus by pull pin with mating of the locating hole that completes fixedly complete pot position.
3. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between infill panel and plate body, be provided with the filling guiding mechanism that carries out push-and-pull for the infill panel that leads, filling guiding mechanism comprises filling direction recess, fills guide protrusions, on the infill panel side corresponding with plate body two madial walls, be provided with filling direction recess, on two madial walls of plate body, be provided with and the filling guide protrusions of filling direction recess and matching.
4. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end that extends to lower flaggy outside at infill panel is provided with annular pulling buckle.
5. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned graded region comprises the first graded region, the second graded region, the 3rd graded region, openend by classification inner barrel is disposed with the 3rd graded region, the second graded region, the first graded region to classification inner barrel and classification rotating shaft link, and the size that is set in turn in the grading-hole on the first graded region, the second graded region, the 3rd graded region progressively increases.
6. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned grading plant is also provided with the perturbation mechanism that is fixed on classification outer cylinder body and extends to the dark direction of classification inner barrel cylinder, described perturbation mechanism comprise fix with classification outer cylinder body inner bottom surface and with the disturbance axle of outer cylinder body driving shaft arranged concentric, the output of disturbance axle is fixedly connected with disturbance inner disc, on disturbance inner disc, be provided with some radial link that extend radially outwardly along it, the other end of radial link is fixedly connected with and is socketed on the outside disturbance outer shroud of ring in disturbance, in radial link, be provided with the some disturbing rods that extend along disturbance axle axis direction.
7. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: countershaft is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve, annular relief, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring, on countershaft, be provided with annular relief, in annular relief, be provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve, the first spring, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is all socketed on the outside of countershaft, positioning disc, countershaft gasket ring is flexibly connected with countershaft respectively, one end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected with positioning disc, on positioning disc, be provided with the locking groove matching with lock projection portion, one end of the first spring connects annular relief, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring, countershaft gasket ring be connected housing and be connected.
8. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of rack sleeve is connected by rivet with the housing of headstock, the other end of rack sleeve be connected housing and connect by rivet; One end of countershaft sleeve be connected housing and be connected by rivet, the other end of countershaft sleeve is connected by rivet with positioning disc.
9. not damaged rolling type tea leaf water-removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lateral wall place of rack sleeve is hinged with double dynamical support, by the luffing angle of double dynamical support control double motor equipment.
CN201610155781.0A 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device Withdrawn CN105594898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155781.0A CN105594898A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155781.0A CN105594898A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105594898A true CN105594898A (en) 2016-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610155781.0A Withdrawn CN105594898A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Damage-free overturning type tea leaf fixation device

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109258840A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-25 金寨县响洪甸六安瓜片专业合作社联合社 Tea water-removing machine
CN110403040A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-05 重庆市林业科学研究院 A kind of wolfberry leaf tea making device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109258840A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-25 金寨县响洪甸六安瓜片专业合作社联合社 Tea water-removing machine
CN110403040A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-05 重庆市林业科学研究院 A kind of wolfberry leaf tea making device

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Application publication date: 20160525