CN105609218A - Cable cooling apparatus - Google Patents

Cable cooling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105609218A
CN105609218A CN201610113057.1A CN201610113057A CN105609218A CN 105609218 A CN105609218 A CN 105609218A CN 201610113057 A CN201610113057 A CN 201610113057A CN 105609218 A CN105609218 A CN 105609218A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
cooling device
sleeve pipe
cooling fluid
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610113057.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐杰
殷俊
林莹杰
王培顺
翁新全
许静玲
伍胜利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIAMEN NIELL ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
XIAMEN NIELL ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIAMEN NIELL ELECTRONIC CO Ltd filed Critical XIAMEN NIELL ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610113057.1A priority Critical patent/CN105609218A/en
Publication of CN105609218A publication Critical patent/CN105609218A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0016Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment
    • H01B13/002Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment for heat extraction

Abstract

The invention provides a cable cooling apparatus. The apparatus comprises a sleeve arranged on the outer side of the cable in a sleeving manner, at least an inlet used for allowing a coolant to flow into the sleeve, and at least one outlet used for allowing the coolant to flow out of the sleeve. According to the cable cooling apparatus, the apparatus can be arranged at any part of the cable needing to be cooled; and the cable can be cooled by employing the coolant to absorb heat conducted on the cable and heat from the surrounding environment of the cable.

Description

Cable cooling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable, relate in particular to a kind of cable cooling device.
Background technology
Cable (such as, cable, optical cable etc.) use is in daily life very extensive, little getting homeThe large use that all can relate to cable to industrial production of front yard life. Generally speaking, cable comprise cable core,The part such as screen layer, protective layer. Current cable cooling device is mainly used in the manufacture at cableProcess is carried out cooling to cable.
For example, Chinese utility model patent application CN303456171U discloses the cooling dress of a kind of cablePut, comprise support, be arranged at the crossed beam trunking on support and be arranged on the cooling water of crossed beam trunking insideGroove; Wherein bosh is run through by cable cable body, and on the sidewall of bosh, offers at least oneIndividual water inlet and at least one delivery port. This cable cooling device has that cooling velocity is fast, cooling effectThe feature such as good.
For another example, Chinese invention patent application CN104021887A discloses a kind of cable cooling device,Comprise the upper spray equipment and the lower spray equipment that are oppositely arranged, the lower surface of upper spray equipment is provided with oneIndividual upper groove, the upper surface of lower spray equipment is provided with a low groove, and upper groove and low groove formComplete passage, in the body of upper spray equipment and lower spray equipment, be provided with a closed containing cavity andOne is communicated with the water inlet pipe of closed containing cavity, on the cell wall of upper groove and low groove, is distributed with osculum,Osculum is connected with closed containing cavity. This cable cooling device has good cooling results, cooling degree is equalFirst-class feature.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cable cooling device of novelty.
According to the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: sleeve pipe, is configured to be socketed inCable outside; At least one entrance, is configured to cooling fluid and flows into sleeve pipe; And at least one goes outMouthful, be configured to cooling fluid and flow out sleeve pipe.
According in the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention, sleeve pipe seals socket by seal nippleIn cable outside.
According in the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention, sleeve pipe is made up of exotic material.
According in the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention, cooling fluid is water.
Also comprise liquid circulation machine according to the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention, be configured toCooling fluid from least one outlet is carried out cooling, and cooled cooling fluid is transferred at leastAn entrance.
According in the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention, liquid circulation machine comprises at least oneInlet and at least one liquid outlet, this at least one inlet is connected with at least one outlet respectively,And this at least one liquid outlet is connected with at least one entrance respectively.
According in the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention, liquid circulation machine comprises: refrigeration systemSystem, is configured to the cooling fluid from least one outlet to carry out cooling; Power circulation system,Be configured to cooled cooling fluid to be transferred at least one entrance; And flow rate control systemSystem, it is configured to control power circulation system and cooled cooling fluid is transferred to at least one entersSpeed and the flow of mouth.
According to also comprising in the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention: coolant duct, is constructed useIn between at least one inlet and at least one outlet and at least one liquid outlet and at leastBetween an entrance, be provided for transmitting the passage of cooling fluid.
Can be arranged on any line that need to be cooled according to the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present inventionCable part, and can reach cooling to cable by utilizing cooling fluid to absorb cable heat aroundThe object of cooling.
Brief description of the drawings
The application's following accompanying drawing is used for understanding the application in this as the application's a part. In accompanying drawingThe embodiment illustrating and description thereof are used for explaining principle of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cable cooling device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the organigram of the liquid circulation machine of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 be in the time being used according to the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention cable and cable coolingAssembling structure schematic diagram between sleeve pipe in device; And
Fig. 5 is according to the pipeline connection diagram of the cable cooling device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Feature and the exemplary embodiment of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. BelowIn detailed description, many details are proposed, to complete understanding of the present invention is provided. ButTo it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can not need these concreteIn the situation of some details in details, implement. Below the description of embodiment is only used to by showingGoing out example of the present invention provides better understanding of the present invention. Below the present invention is never limited to, institute is carriedAny concrete configuration going out, but covered under the premise of without departing from the spirit of the present invention element and portionAny amendment, replacement and the improvement of part. In the the accompanying drawings and the following description, known knot is not shownStructure and technology, to avoid the present invention to cause unnecessary fuzzy.
Cable, in the process being used, is probably exposed under hot environment. For example, microwave lineCable is often applied in hot environment. Here " hot environment " can be for example 400 degrees Celsius(DEG C) more than, particularly, the environment of the temperature range of 400-600 DEG C. The temperature of cable environment of living inDegree is when cataclysm or when cable is exposed in hot environment, the physical material characteristic of cable can be deteriorated orIt is unstable that person becomes, such as, thereby the dielectric constant of cable can change and causes the phase place spy of cableProperty changes, the impedance of cable changes etc. Therefore, need to be to being used in hot environmentCable carry out cooling.
In view of above problem, the cable cooling device according to the embodiment of the present invention has been proposed, with to useIn cable carry out cooling. In order to understand better the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to according to the present inventionThe cable cooling device of embodiment is described in detail, and wherein identical label represents same or analogousPart.
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the cable cooling device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention. As Fig. 1 instituteShow, comprise sleeve pipe 102, at least one entrance according to the cable cooling device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention103 and at least one outlet 106. Sleeve pipe 102 is configured to be socketed in cable outside; At least oneIndividual entrance 103 is configured to cooling fluid and flows into sleeve pipe 102; At least one outlet 106 is constructed useFlow out sleeve pipe 102 in cooling fluid.
Can be arranged on according to the cable cooling device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention appointing of need to being cooledMeaning cable part, and can reach cable by utilizing cooling fluid to absorb cable heat aroundThe object cooling.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, although figure 1 illustrates entrance 103 HesA situation that outlet 106 lays respectively at the two ends of sleeve pipe 102, but the entrance shown in figure and going outMouthful position and number be only schematically, and can be according to actual needs sleeve pipe 102 arbitrarilyPosition arranges entrance and/or the outlet of arbitrary number.
Fig. 2 is cable cooling device 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, lineCable cooling device 200 comprise sleeve pipe 102, at least one entrance 103, at least one outlet 106, withAnd liquid circulation machine 105. Sleeve pipe 102 is configured to be socketed in cable 101 outsides; At least oneIndividual entrance 103 is configured to cooling fluid and flows into sleeve pipe 102; At least one outlet 106 is constructed useFlow out sleeve pipe 102 in cooling fluid; Liquid circulation machine 105 is configured to going out from least oneThe cooling fluid of mouth 106 is carried out cooling, and cooled cooling fluid is transferred to at least one entrance103. It should be noted that, cable cooling device 200 itself does not comprise cable 101, and cable is shownThe 101st, for the use scenes of schematically illustrated this cable cooling device.
As shown in Figure 2, between sleeve pipe 102 and cable 101, leave gap, this gap is used for holding coldBut liquid. The size in gap can be according to the size of heat-exchange power and the requirement to cooldown rate etc.Design.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, liquid circulation machine 105 comprises at least one inlet 107With at least one liquid outlet 108, this at least one inlet 107 exports 106 with at least one respectivelyBe connected, and this at least one liquid outlet 108 is connected with at least one entrance 103 respectively. ThisAlthough those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that figure 2 illustrates liquid circulation machine 105 only wrapsDraw together the situation of an inlet 107 and a liquid outlet 108, but the inlet shown in figure and going outThe number of liquid mouth is only schematically, and can be according to actual needs in liquid circulation machine 105Inlet and the liquid outlet of arbitrary number are set.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, cable cooling device 200 can also comprise coolant duct104. Coolant duct 104 is configured at least one inlet 107 and at least one outletBetween 106 and between at least one liquid outlet 108 and at least one entrance 103, be provided forThe passage of transmission cooling fluid, to make sleeve pipe 102, liquid circulation machine 105 and cooling fluid logicalRoad 104 forms liquid circulation loop.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, lay respectively at inlet although figure 2 illustrates107 and outlet 106 between and two pipelines 104 between liquid outlet 108 and entrance 103, butIt is the pipeline that arbitrary number can be set as required. In addition, in Fig. 2, use being shown in dotted line with arrowThe path of liquid circulation, but those of ordinary skill in the art are understood that the direction of circulating pathOnly that schematically the direction of circulating path can arrange as required in actual use.
The example that Fig. 3 shows the liquid circulation machine 105 in Fig. 2 forms. As shown in Figure 3, coldBut liquid circulator 105 can comprise refrigeration system 301, power circulation system 302, flow rate controlSystem 303 processed and at least one inlet 107 and at least one liquid outlet 108. Wherein, systemCooling system 301 is configured to the cooling fluid from least one outlet to carry out cooling; Power cycleSystem 302 is configured to cooled cooling fluid to transfer at least one entrance; And flow velocity streamAmount control system 303 be configured to control power circulation system by cooled cooling fluid transfer toSpeed and the flow of a few entrance.
As already pointed out, cable cooling device 100 and 200 is applicable to working in high temperature ringCable in border carries out cooling. Here " hot environment " of indication can be for example that temperature is taken the photograph 400Family name's degree (DEG C) temperature range of above environment, particularly 400-600 DEG C. But according to the applicationCable cooling device also can be used to the line to using, need to be cooled in other temperature rangesCable carries out cooling object, and the application does not limit this. Correspondingly, for improve sleeve pipe 102 canLean on property, sleeve pipe 102 can adopt exotic material to make (therefore also referred to as high-temperature resistant tube). At thisIn some bright embodiment, exotic material can be the material that can tolerate more than 600 DEG C high temperature conventionallyMaterial. Like this, sleeve pipe 102 can be applicable to hot environment and provide protection for cable 101.
In some embodiments of the invention, can make water as cooling fluid. Glassware for drinking water has good streamMoving property, recyclability and cheap, make it be suitable as very much cooling fluid. Or, alsoCan use wet goods as cooling fluid. Concrete which kind of material that adopts can be by this area skill as cooling fluidArt personnel select according to actual needs.
Fig. 4 is according to sleeve pipe 102 and the cable of the cable cooling device 100/200 of the embodiment of the present invention101 assembling structure schematic diagram. As shown in Figure 4, sleeve pipe 102 is connected on by seal nipple sealing shroudThe outside of cable 101, thus make cable 101 close in what formed by sleeve pipe 102 and seal nippleIn closed loop border. In the situation that sleeve pipe 101 uses exotic material to make, this design can make coverPipe itself can use in hot environment, for cable 101 is operated in comparatively in stationary temperature environmentPrerequisite is provided.
Fig. 5 is the connection signal according to the pipeline 102 of the cable cooling device 200 of the embodiment of the present inventionFigure. As shown in Figure 5, entrance 103 (or outlet 106) is connected to pipeline 104 by seal nippleOne end. This connected mode has improved stability and the reliability of entire system.
In sum, according in the cable cooling device 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, can answer waterCold mode, needs cooling part slip joint casing (such as, high-temperature resistant tube) as cooling fluid at cablePassage, respectively encapsulation process is done in the two ends corresponding with cable, sleeve pipe two ends, and pacifies in sleeve pipe sideFill the gateway of two interfaces as cooling duct, be connected with liquid circulation machine, by cooling fluidThe energy of heat exchange is delivered to refrigeration machine by circulation, reaches with this object that cable is cooled. LogicalCrossing the flow rate of controlling water can make cable in suitable working temperature environment.
Below with reference to specific embodiments of the invention, the present invention has been described, but art technologyPersonnel should understand, and can carry out various amendments, combination and change to these specific embodiments, and notCan depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention that limited by claims or its equivalent. In addition, attachedIt is only exemplary that any signal arrows in figure should be considered to, instead of restrictive, unless anotherThere is concrete instruction. When being also contemplated as, term makes to separate or the ability of combination while knowing assembly or stepCombination also will be considered to record.

Claims (8)

1. a cable cooling device, comprising:
Sleeve pipe, is configured to be socketed in cable outside;
At least one entrance, is configured to cooling fluid and flows into described sleeve pipe; And
At least one outlet, is configured to cooling fluid and flows out described sleeve pipe.
2. cable cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described sleeve pipe passes through seal nippleSealing shroud is connected on described cable outside.
3. cable cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described sleeve pipe is by exotic materialMake.
4. cable cooling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described cooling fluid is water.
5. the cable cooling device as described in any one in claim 1-4, also comprises:
Liquid circulation machine, is configured to the cooling fluid from described at least one outlet to carry out coldBut, and by cooled cooling fluid transfer to described at least one entrance.
6. cable cooling device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described liquid circulation machine bagDraw together:
At least one inlet; And
At least one liquid outlet, wherein
Described at least one inlet is connected with described at least one outlet respectively, and described at least oneIndividual liquid outlet is connected with described at least one entrance respectively.
7. cable cooling device as claimed in claim 6, also comprises:
Coolant duct, is configured in described at least one inlet and described at least one outletBetween and between described at least one liquid outlet and described at least one entrance, be provided for transmissionThe passage of cooling fluid.
8. cable cooling device as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described liquid circulation machine bagDraw together:
Refrigeration system, is configured to the cooling fluid from described at least one outlet to carry out cooling;
Power circulation system, described in being configured to cooled cooling fluid to transfer to, at least one entersMouthful; And
Flow rate control system, is configured to control described power circulation system by cooled coldBut liquid transfers to speed and the flow of described at least one entrance.
CN201610113057.1A 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Cable cooling apparatus Pending CN105609218A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610113057.1A CN105609218A (en) 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Cable cooling apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610113057.1A CN105609218A (en) 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Cable cooling apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105609218A true CN105609218A (en) 2016-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610113057.1A Pending CN105609218A (en) 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Cable cooling apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105609218A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106094136A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 南京理工大学 A kind of optical cable temperature-sensitive system with enhanced sensitivity safeguard function
CN114023508A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-08 广东电网有限责任公司 Superconducting cable cooling device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3903327A (en) * 1972-04-10 1975-09-02 Canada Wire & Cable Co Ltd Continuous liquid curing system for the manufacture of insulated conductors
CN101894605A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-24 励土峰 Automatically cooling cable
CN102779590A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-14 扬州曙光电缆有限公司 Cooling device for cable sheath water-proof pit
CN202753400U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-27 江苏苏龙通信科技股份有限公司 Circulating cooling system of optical cable protecting cover
CN203337895U (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-11 山东宇泽光电科技有限公司 Optical cable production line cooling water circulation device
CN204712434U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-21 浙江自强电缆有限公司 A kind of cable cover(ing) is extruded and is used cooling tank device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3903327A (en) * 1972-04-10 1975-09-02 Canada Wire & Cable Co Ltd Continuous liquid curing system for the manufacture of insulated conductors
CN101894605A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-24 励土峰 Automatically cooling cable
CN102779590A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-14 扬州曙光电缆有限公司 Cooling device for cable sheath water-proof pit
CN202753400U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-27 江苏苏龙通信科技股份有限公司 Circulating cooling system of optical cable protecting cover
CN203337895U (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-11 山东宇泽光电科技有限公司 Optical cable production line cooling water circulation device
CN204712434U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-21 浙江自强电缆有限公司 A kind of cable cover(ing) is extruded and is used cooling tank device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106094136A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 南京理工大学 A kind of optical cable temperature-sensitive system with enhanced sensitivity safeguard function
CN114023508A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-08 广东电网有限责任公司 Superconducting cable cooling device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160525

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication