CN105607752A - Xingyi Chinese character inputting method - Google Patents
Xingyi Chinese character inputting method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Xingyi Chinese character inputting method. The method is particularly characterized in that: all cross strokes in Chinese characters are not broken down and universally acknowledged deformation and four classifications are confirmed; only twenty-seven conventional independent etymons, three characteristic independent etymons and four dual-code independent etymons are selected, along with six cross strokes and eight single strokes; all the independent etymons are dictionary radicals except one independent etymon; the key mapping adopts twenty-six English letters, seven single strokes and fourteen independent etymons adopt initial keys, one single stroke and four independent etymons adopt shape-similar keys, twelve independent etymons adopt appointed keys, in the four dual-code independent etymons, the first code adopts initial and the second code is an indication code N, the cross code keys are in the positions related to single-stroke keys, curved stroke cross strokes exceed three strokes also adopt dual codes and the second code is an indication code Y; when the code length is four, the codes are adopted in the order of first three later one; and word groups are input in an association way. The method has the advantages that the method is simple and intuitional, free of ambiguity, little in memory amount and easy to learn and use; the coincident code rate is less than 5.7%; and the input speed is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to input method technique field, be specifically related to shape easy Chinese character input method, is that pure shape code computer keyboard is defeatedEnter method.
Background technology
Through 30 years development, there is ten thousand " code " Pentium in Hanzi coding technique, the situation that various schools of thinkers full cries emerges a lotInput method of Chinese character, is wherein no lack of for outstanding input method. But aspect shape code, research has run into bottleneck, makes little progress. With fiveType is the early stage shape code occurring of representative, is still the main flow of shape code. It is low that its feature has the repetition rate of coding, high input speed, and shortcoming finds it difficult to learnDifficult note, can not popularize, and mostly is professional typist used. And five strokes are shape codes of learning and memory very easily, shortcoming repeated code is high, defeatedEnter speed slow, can only serve as auxiliary input method. Never solve and easy to learnly beat unhappyly, beat to obtain the contradiction that finds it difficult to learn soon.
Limit because code input method is not subject to educational level, be not subject to the impact of accuracy in pitch, dialect and new word. In society, need onePlant and be easy to learn and use, not necessarily high accurate, the shape code input method that input speed can satisfy the demands.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is to design provide a kind of coding rule simple, be easy to learn and use,Input speed is the technical scheme of computer input method for Chinese character faster.
Described shape easy Chinese character input method, utilizes computer keyboard input, it is characterized in that comprising:
1) distortion and classification
Definite distortion is specially: carrying is horizontal distortion Zuo Transverse, and non-single class radical mid point is that 2 strokes changes of right-falling stroke are done in the distortion of right-falling strokeShape; " Xi " and " west ", prefix " rain " and " rain ", " moon " and " moon " at the bottom of word, be out of shape with " stopping " 4 independent radicals at the bottom of " foot " word; SolelyBody word radical is other as radical distortion if any the identical left avertence of its meaning, " Jin " and " gold ", " Woo " and " showing ", " Xin " and " heart "," Yan " and " speech ", 6 radical distortion of " Ren " and " people " and " Cannibals " and " food ";
Definite classification is specially: 4 independent radical “ Ha ", " scholar ", " Tou " be with “ " be respectively " eight ", " soil ", " standing " and " sunset "Classification radical;
2) stroke classification
Determine that 8 kinds of strokes are specially: stroke from the first stroke of a Chinese character to whole direction constant be straight pen, have horizontal stroke (carrying), perpendicular, skim, right-falling stroke and point 5Kind; What in stroke, occur folding, curved, hook be the distortion of the facts by an official historian, and wherein the consistent stroke that turns is clockwise folding, and unanimously counter clockwise direction turnsStroke is turning, and other distortion of the facts by an official historian, bending, is called for short curved; There is folding, turn and curved 3 kinds of distortions of the facts by an official historian;
3) intersection pen classification
Crossing stroke does not split without exception, and totally 6 kinds of intersection pens, are specially; (1) 2 kind of straight pen intersects: only have two straight pens to intersect to be two straightHand over, the straight pen that exceedes two intersects for many orthogonals; (2) 4 kinds of distortions of the facts by an official historian are intersected: as long as there is a distortion of the facts by an official historian to exist just for bent in crossing strokePen intersects, distortion of the facts by an official historian cross type by roll over, turns, curved 3 kinds of strokes put in order and first appear at from right to left the stroke name in handing overClaim to name, wherein folding is handed over and is separated a paratype, and containing tiltedly (skimming and right-falling stroke) pen is bias friendship; Be curved friendship, turn friendship, bias friendship and roll overHand over;
4) independent radical
Choose 34 independent radicals, be divided into conventional independent radical, characteristic independence radical and dicode independence radical, be specially: (1)27 independent radicals of routine be respectively gold, wood, day, month, soil, mouthful, mouthful (large mouthful), stone, vertical, only, eight, people, say, show, the heart, sunset,West, fish, worm, Chuo, , Si, Rui, Http, Bao, Epileptic,; (2) 3 characteristic independence radicals be respectively three square frames, " two " font," king " font; (a) three square frames: rectangle lacks on one side, can comprise with straight pen limit and parallel stroke in frame, single in upper and lower opening framePerpendicular pen does not split, and in the opening frame of left and right, single bar does not split; (b) " two " font: standard " two " word, as long as upper and lower two horizontally do not haveSeparated by other stroke and have a straight pen that two cross septations are become to upper and lower two part of standards " two " word; (c) " king " font: three horizontal strokesConstant, perpendicular pen can extend and lift one's head to one or both ends, and perpendicular pen also can be changed into skimming pen; (3) 4 dicode independence radicals be respectively door,Leather, rain, boat; More than remove "" outside, all independent radicals are all dictionary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; Independent radical requires independent one-tenth piece, hasWhen identical stroke, its part pen can not be connected to form by encirclement property;
5) keyboard layout
Key mapping is taken within the scope of 26 English alphabets, gets sound holder key similar with shape more, and part employing agreement is got key and improved effectRate, the pen that intersects is taken at position relevant to single key: (1) 7 single (it is curved that the horizontal P slash of H N right-falling stroke D point G turns Z folding W) and 14 independent wordsRoot (the vertical M wood of B eight J gold K mouth L R day S shows Bao T soil W " king " font X heart sunset Y month Z ) is got consonant key; (2) 1 singles (I is perpendicular) and 4Individual independent radical (A people E tri-square frame L Chuo Q worms) is got the similar key of shape; (3) 12 independent radical agreements are got key (D Si G Epileptic H speech I fishJ " two " font N Rui O stone Q mouth S westV Http Y only); (4) 4 dicode independence radicals, get consonant key for first yard, and second code is instructionCode N (GN leather MN door YN rain ZN boat), separately by by 1 radical and 1 implicit dicode radical (SH SP at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches Yi XG Cannibals) that single forms;(5) 2 straight pens intersect and are taken at two straight pens (it is perpendicular that P skims I) the adjacent key in left side (the many orthogonals of O two orthogonal U), 2 distortions of the facts by an official historian intersect get place withName single (it is curved that G turns W) the adjacent key in left side (F turn hand over Q to curved friendship), folding is handed over and bias hand over be taken at Z(folding) and N(press down) key middle two adjacentSymmetrical key (C folding hands over V bias to hand over); The distortion of the facts by an official historian intersection that exceedes 3 is got dicode, and second code is got indication code Y.
Described shape easy Chinese character input method, is characterized in that coding rule is: radical does not have ambiguity, and strict implement is fixedJustice; Press first three rear code fetch of sequential write, independent radical is preferential, and actual large code more preferably.
Described shape easy Chinese character input method, is characterized in that phrase inputting rule is: phrase all utilizes between individual characterFirst yard of vacant code table and phrase lead-in guide, and first 3 yards is guidance code, take associating mode input, and minority phrase has secondaryAssociation and three associations.
Described shape easy Chinese character input method, is characterized in that Chinese character ambit rule is: outside " general specification Chinese character table " scopeLarge capacity character set is separately established easily additional version input method of Chinese character of shape; Si and Si, Fish and Yu, Door and Men, Shi and Cannibals andWith, 5Traditional font is considered as phase enantiotropy with corresponding simplified radical; 4 simplified radicals (DN Si HN Yan IN fish JN Jin) make dicode into, first yardConstant, second code adds indication code N; In the time that " ear ", " drooping ", " hu ", " bone " 4 are prefix, only get 3 yards; Increase traditional font " Trucks " fontRadical, except standard " Trucks ", comprises " ten " string " day ", i.e. " day " word below a horizontal stroke, and one perpendicular passes from top to bottom, can below day wordThere are bar and perpendicular pen to intersect, get dicode CN; Two horizontal variable " Bing " in " moon "; Code length is increased to 5 yards, after code fetch front four one, does not establish wordGroup and brevity code.
Simple, intuitive of the present invention, unambiguity, memory capacitance is few, accomplishes to be easy to learn and use, repetition rate of coding < 5.7%, input speed isHurry up.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shape easy Chinese character input method distribution of the keys schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment: shape easy Chinese character input method
Step 1): distortion and classification
Stroke diverse location in Chinese character can change and cry distortion, and it is that shape changes, but meaning is identical, has etc.Valency and stationarity, encode identical. Here, very strict to deformation requirements, not all distortion picking, must be through specifying belowA few is just effective. The most common have that to carry be horizontal distortion Zuo Transverse, and non-single class radical mid point is that the distortion of right-falling stroke presses down (can notComposition radical independent point does not belong to the distortion of right-falling stroke) 2 stroke distortion; " Xi " and " west ", prefix " rain " (as " mist ") and " rain ", at the bottom of word" moon " (as " green grass or young crops ") and " moon ", be out of shape with 4 independent radicals of " stopping " (as " ") at the bottom of " foot " word; Single character radical is if any its meaningIdentical left avertence is other also as radical distortion, " Jin " and " gold ", " Woo " and " showing ", " Xin " and " heart ", " Yan " and " speech ", " Ren " and6 radical distortion of " people " and " Cannibals " and " food ".
The rule such as similar for shape, feature is identical can be carried out merger sorting out, and it does not have an equivalence, but coding phaseWith. The same with distortion, sort out few choosing as far as possible. Only choose 4 independent radical “ Ha ", " scholar ", " Tou " be with “ " be respectively " eight ",The classification radical at " soil ", " standing " and " sunset ".
Step 2): stroke classification
The least unit that forms Chinese character is stroke, and stroke has kind more than 30. The first stroke of a Chinese character to whole pen wield the pen direction constant be straight pen, wield the penWhat folding, curved, hook appearred in direction is the distortion of the facts by an official historian. Straight pen has horizontal stroke (carrying), erects, skims, presses down and 5 kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes compositions of point. The distortion of the facts by an official historian is of a great variety, willIts merger is 3 types: consistent to turn stroke be clockwise folded pen, and the consistent stroke counterclockwise turning is for turning pen, otherThe distortion of the facts by an official historian (having left folding to turn right again), for bending, is called for short curved. Total horizontal like this (carrying), perpendicular, slash, right-falling stroke, point, roll over, turn and curved 8 kinds of singlesDraw.
Step 3): the pen that intersects is classified
In Chinese character, often occur crossing stroke, crossing stroke does not split without exception, cries and hands over pen. Have 6 kinds of intersection pens. Hand over all tools of pen for every kindThere is same characteristic features, belong to characteristic radical, there is no concrete parts, just calculate broad sense radical.
(1), straight pen intersects
In crossing stroke, only having straight pen is that straight pen intersects. Straight pen intersects and is divided into 2 kinds, and only having two straight pens to intersect is two orthogonals, exceedesThe straight pen fork pen of two is many orthogonals.
(2), the distortion of the facts by an official historian is intersected
As long as there is a distortion of the facts by an official historian to exist just as the distortion of the facts by an official historian is intersected in crossing stroke, distortion of the facts by an official historian cross type by rolling over, turn, curved 3 kinds of strokes arrangementSequentially, first appear at from right to left the stroke title of handing in pen and name, for folded pen intersection information obtains reasonable diffluence, willFolding is handed over and is separated a paratype, makes again bias hand over containing tiltedly (skimming and right-falling stroke) pen. Be curved friendship, turn friendship, bias friendship, roll over and hand over 4 kinds to hand over pen. The distortion of the facts by an official historianThe stroke number forming that intersects differs greatly, and the distortion of the facts by an official historian that exceedes 3 is intersected and is defined as dicode.
Step 4): independent radical
The number of components of Chinese character is still many, and for solving the difficult note problem that finds it difficult to learn, first strict control word radical amount, accomplishes fewer but betterChoose independent radical, only selected 34. Independent radical can be divided into conventional independent radical, characteristic independence radical and dicode independence wordRoot.
(1), conventional independent radical
Chosen altogether 27, be respectively gold, wood, day, month, soil, mouthful, mouthful (large mouthful), stone, vertical, only, eight, people, say, show, the heart, sunset,West, fish, worm, Chuo, , Si, Rui, Http, Bao, Epileptic,。
(2), characteristic independence radical
Choose 3, be respectively three square frames, " two " font, " king " font.
(a), three square frames: add a horizontal stroke or perpendicular can form closed rectangle on three square frames, i.e. scarce one side of rectangle, asThe first two strokes of " Contraband ", " Qian ", " chi " and " inner ". In frame, can comprise with straight pen limit and parallel stroke, single in upper and lower opening framePerpendicular pen does not split, and in the opening frame of left and right, single bar does not split, as front in " Ji ", first three pen of " blunt " word, " ware " word four and " mountain "Words etc. are all three square frames.
(b), " two " font: standard " two " word is strictly upper and lower two horizontal strokes of sequential write, and the first stroke is slightly short, symmetrical. AddFirst upper two expansions are as long as upper and lower two horizontal strokes are not separated all and calculated " two " font by other stroke. Next is standard " two "Word, has allowed a straight pen that two cross septations are become to upper and lower two parts, symmetrical.
(c), " king " font: " king " word three is horizontal constant, and perpendicular pen can extend and lifts one's head or extend to two ends simultaneously upwards, downwardsHead, perpendicular pen can be changed into skimming pen, is referred to as " king " font.
(3), dicode independence radical
Choose 4, be respectively door, leather, rain, boat.
More than remove "" outside, all independent radicals (comprise distortion and sort out) are all dictionary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries. The requirement of independent radicalIndependent one-tenth piece, while having identical stroke, its part pen can not be connected to form by encirclement property, as " inserting " word third yard can not split into" scholar ", " boundary " word last code can not split into " two ", " inner " word second code and " black " word third yard can not split into " king " font.
Step 5): radical supplementary notes
(1), point is generally right point, also has left point and long point, if " doing ", " fire " and " Xiangxi " left-hand point are left point, long point is normal and press downPen is distortion each other, if " two " word point pen is long point. Right-falling stroke comprises sleeping right-falling stroke, if " it " and " Chuo " end pen is sleeping right-falling stroke. " cold " second," Rui " and " " the 3rd all carry, " " word starts writing and is out of shape by bar.
(2), the right right-falling stroke of " eight " left slash , “ Ha " the right slash of left point, the first stroke of a Chinese character of two and eventually pen respectively in the same horizontal line, strokeMust write sequentially. If two are not write sequentially, can there be some pen or perpendicular (the one-tenth Y-axis pair of being separated by centreClaim), as " " prefix splits into “ Ha " and " Http ", " emerging " prefix Chai “ Ha " and " Tou ", " pawl " tears " Pie ", " eight " and " Shu " etc. open.
(3), “ " the right cross break slash of left slash or horizontal hook, in the middle of skimming pen, be connected. " spoon " prefix " Bao " is first skimmed Hou “ ", skimmingIn the middle of pen, being connected, is semi-surrounding shape housing. " mouth " (large mouthful) is outer rectangle frame. " day " comprises " saying " and " emitting " prefix. " horse " and" bird " suffix "”。
(4), “ Uu " skimming pen is crossing stroke with " son " word the first stroke while being " son " word below, as " filial piety " word. “ Uu " belowConnected stroke is regarded in the combination of non-" son " word without exception as.
(5), the distortion of the facts by an official historian is intersected popular understanding and is: having curved crossing stroke is curved friendship, as " expense ". Except curved, there is the intersection turningStroke is for turning friendship, as " mother ", " one-tenth ". Except curved, turn, have folding and tiltedly the crossing stroke of (skim, right-falling stroke) be that bias is handed over, as " power " and" again ". It can only be folding with horizontal or erect and intersect that folding is handed over, as " in ", " towel ", " Rolling ".
(6), bbb indication code beginning for radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in GB2312. The former Chinese character that do not belong to of "○", code fetch bbbo.
Step 6): keyboard layout's (seeing shape easy Chinese character input method distribution of the keys schematic diagram)
Key mapping is taken within the scope of 26 English alphabets. Stroke and independent radical majority are chosen radical initial consonant and the shape of being convenient to memorySimilar key, fraction adopts agreement to get key through science combination, and crossing stroke is got the relevant position of single key.
(1), press initial consonant and get key
(the wooden R day S of the B eight J gold K vertical M of mouth L shows Bao T soil W for 7 singles (it is curved that the horizontal P slash of H N right-falling stroke D point G turns Z folding W) and 14 independent radicals" king " font X heart sunset Y month Z ) get consonant key.
(2), press the similar key of shape
1 single (I is perpendicular) is got the similar key of shape with 4 independent radicals (A people E tri-square frame L Chuo Q worms).
(3), press agreement and get key
12 independent radical agreements are got key, and (D Si G Epileptic H says I fish J " two " font N Rui O stone Q mouth S westV Http Y only).
(4), dicode is got key
4 dicode independence radicals, get consonant key for first yard, and second code is indication code N (GN leather MN door YN rain ZN boat). Carry in passing oneUnder, by 1 radical and 1 implicit dicode radical (SH SP at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches Yi XG Cannibals) that single forms.
(5), intersection pen is got key
2 straight pens friendship intersections are taken at two straight pens (it is perpendicular that P skims I) the adjacent key in left side (the many orthogonals of O two orthogonal U), and 2 distortions of the facts by an official historian intersections are got placeThe adjacent key in single of the same name (it is curved that G turns W) left side (F turns and hands over the curved friendship of Q). Another 2 distortions of the facts by an official historian hand over folding to hand over and bias friendship is taken at Z(folding) and N(right-falling stroke)Two adjacent symmetrical keys (C folding hands over V bias to hand over) in the middle of key. The distortion of the facts by an official historian intersection that exceedes 3 is got dicode, gets by rule for first yard,Second code is got indication code Y.
Step 7): coding rule
(1), single character code
Radical does not have ambiguity, strict implement definition. Contrast accompanying drawing, by sequential write code fetch. Independent radical is preferential, and actual largeCode more preferably. Get at most 4 yards, be less than or equal to four yards of codes in order, be greater than four yards, get front trigram+last code. Brevity code is according to Chinese characterFrequency of utilization is chosen. The original coding of word is got first yard for one-level brevity code, and getting first two yards is secondary brevity code, and getting front trigram is threeLevel brevity code. Be provided with altogether 332 of one-level brevity code and secondary brevity codes, 1481 of three-stagebrevitycodes. To encode and input calculating by keyboardMachine. Repeated code is selected by screen prompt. According to priority rule, " rich " word should be " king " font, and " Si " is split into three square frames and horizontal stroke. ExampleAs:
Strong acyq, takes ahkc, apology bhca, and combustion baxd, prompt ccya,
Sheath or bow case cypj, plaited straw dahv, appearance dhxf, the ehor of administration, far eijl,
The efpd that rivers bend, relation by marriage fqod, linchpin fyvk, tinea gibw, can gdyg,
Song hkia, commandment hfud, generation ijhf, spade jpma, moving jgdv,
Have a liking for koor, Times kyit, new lcbi, high lkik, Chinese parasol tree mhck,
Threshold mnfd, vast nqjp, really oxpu, religion ovco, likes pbvv,
My pfyd, takes qyea, fly qkef, and amount rheh, the rsaa that has a rest,
Ancestral sejh, alcohol shlc, increases tbqr, hides ufpd, place vahr,
See vepg, the wdpw of class, quiet wyxc, tripod wpqz, shop xgve,
Be used to xfya, dirty yaet, greasy yfjd, grandson zczb, calculates zqju. Etc.
(2), phrase processing
Phrase all utilizes first yard of vacant code table between individual character and phrase lead-in to guide, and first 3 yards is guidance code, takes connectionThink mode input. Do not affect the individual character repetition rate of coding. Phrase first character is passed to behind position, and prompt column shows in phrase to be selected to be selected, wordWhen group multipage, press page turning key, after "=", turn over key, "-" front key that turns over. Minority phrase has secondary association and three associations. Phrase inputting exampleSon is as follows:
Well-known: after the input of " crowd " word, screen appearance to be selected " as everyone knows ", selects;
Technology: after the input of " skill " word, screen appearance to be selected " technology ", selects; Screen is to be selected there is " technological achievement " again, thenInferior being selected into;
Feel proud and elated: after the input of " raising " word, screen appearance to be selected " is felt proud and elated ", selects;
Go upstream: after the input of " tracing back " word, screen appearance to be selected " is gone upstream ", selects;
Massive: after the input of " ripple " word, screen appearance to be selected " massive ", selects;
The people live in plenty and the country is strong: after the input of " people " word, screen appearance to be selected " the people live in plenty and the country is strong ", selects;
Reverie is in close succession: after the input of " far " word, screen appearance to be selected " reverie in close succession ", selects;
Have delicate features: after the input of " eyebrow " word, screen appearance to be selected " is had delicate features ", selects;
Transcendent: after the input of " going out " word, screen appearance to be selected " transcendent ", selects;
China: " in " after word input, screen appearance to be selected " China ", selects; " Chinese people's republicanism that screen is to be selected to be occurred againState ", be again selected into. Etc.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, the distortion of the facts by an official historian is classified with stroke running trend, and simple, intuitive is easy to differentiate. Crossing stroke does not split, code fetch baseUnambiguity in basis, alleviates brain and eye fatigue significantly. Because radical quantity is few, actual only have 27 independent words of routineRoot, 3 characteristic independence radicals and 4 dicode independence radicals, add 6 intersection pens and 8 singles. Quite a few is sound for key mappingHold in the palm key similar with shape. Hand over a key mapping to be taken on position relevant to single key. Be convenient to memory, make it reach the order that is easy to learn and use. It is suitable for Chinese beginner and phonetic the elderly inaccurate, that easily forget uses, and is also applicable to popular crowd and uses. To the ChineseLanguage teaching also plays a positive role.
Radical and the key mapping chosen through science reasonably combine, the repetition rate of coding (individual character original coding) GB2312-1980 <5.7%. For four code lengths and few radical like this, efficiency has reached new height. Actual input speed is very fast.
In " general specification Chinese character table " 198 Chinese characters in existing conventional character library, do not have or compatibility issue, this methodContained all Chinese characters of GB2312-1980, " contemporary Chinese common word table " and " general specification Chinese character table ", sum reaches 8055 words.50160 of words received altogether in dictionary.
Annex: shape is (additional version) input method of Chinese character easily
The outer large capacity character set of " general specification Chinese character table " scope need to separately be established easily (additional version) input method of Chinese character of shape. Si withSi, Fish and Yu, Door and Men, Shi and Cannibals andWith, 5 traditional fonts are considered as phase enantiotropy with corresponding simplified radical. 4 simplified inclined to one sideOther (DN Si HN Yan IN fish JN Jin) makes dicode into, and first yard constant, and second code adds indication code N. When " ear ", " drooping ", " hu ", " bone " 4Individual while being prefix, only get 3 yards. Increase traditional font " Trucks " font radical, except standard " Trucks ", comprise " ten " string " day ", below a horizontal stroke" day " word, one perpendicular passes from top to bottom, can have bar to intersect with perpendicular below day word, gets dicode CN. In " moon ", two is horizontal variable" Bing ". Code length increases to 5 yards, after code fetch front four one, has cancelled phrase and brevity code. Shape is (additional version) input method of Chinese character repetition rate of coding easily:GB2312-1980<2.7%,GBK<8.0%。
Claims (4)
1. shape easy Chinese character input method, utilizes computer keyboard input, it is characterized in that comprising:
1) distortion and classification
Definite distortion is specially: carrying is horizontal distortion Zuo Transverse, and non-single class radical mid point is that 2 strokes changes of right-falling stroke are done in the distortion of right-falling strokeShape; " Xi " and " west ", prefix " rain " and " rain ", " moon " and " moon " at the bottom of word, be out of shape with " stopping " 4 independent radicals at the bottom of " foot " word; SolelyBody word radical is other as radical distortion if any the identical left avertence of its meaning, " Jin " and " gold ", " Woo " and " showing ", " Xin " and " heart "," Yan " and " speech ", 6 radical distortion of " Ren " and " people " and " Cannibals " and " food ";
Definite classification is specially: 4 independent radical “ Ha ", " scholar ", " Tou " be with “ " be respectively " eight ", " soil ", " standing " and " sunset "Classification radical;
2) stroke classification
Determine that 8 kinds of strokes are specially: stroke from the first stroke of a Chinese character to whole direction constant be straight pen, have horizontal stroke (carrying), perpendicular, skim, right-falling stroke and point 5Kind; What in stroke, occur folding, curved, hook be the distortion of the facts by an official historian, and wherein the consistent stroke that turns is clockwise folding, and unanimously counter clockwise direction turnsStroke is turning, and other distortion of the facts by an official historian, bending, is called for short curved; There is folding, turn and curved 3 kinds of distortions of the facts by an official historian;
3) intersection pen classification
Crossing stroke does not split without exception, and totally 6 kinds of intersection pens, are specially; (1) 2 kind of straight pen intersects: only have two straight pens to intersect to be two straightHand over, the straight pen that exceedes two intersects for many orthogonals; (2) 4 kinds of distortions of the facts by an official historian are intersected: as long as there is a distortion of the facts by an official historian to exist just for bent in crossing strokePen intersects, distortion of the facts by an official historian cross type by roll over, turns, curved 3 kinds of strokes put in order and first appear at from right to left the stroke name in handing overClaim to name, wherein folding is handed over and is separated a paratype, and containing tiltedly (skimming and right-falling stroke) pen is bias friendship; Be curved friendship, turn friendship, bias friendship and roll overHand over;
4) independent radical
Choose 34 independent radicals, be divided into conventional independent radical, characteristic independence radical and dicode independence radical, be specially: (1)27 independent radicals of routine be respectively gold, wood, day, month, soil, mouthful, mouthful (large mouthful), stone, vertical, only, eight, people, say, show, the heart, sunset,West, fish, worm, Chuo, , Si, Rui, Http, Bao, Epileptic,; (2) 3 characteristic independence radicals be respectively three square frames, " two " font," king " font; (a) three square frames: rectangle lacks on one side, can comprise with straight pen limit and parallel stroke in frame, single in upper and lower opening framePerpendicular pen does not split, and in the opening frame of left and right, single bar does not split; (b) " two " font: standard " two " word, as long as upper and lower two horizontally do not haveSeparated by other stroke and have a straight pen that two cross septations are become to upper and lower two part of standards " two " word; (c) " king " font: three horizontal strokesConstant, perpendicular pen can extend and lift one's head to one or both ends, and perpendicular pen also can be changed into skimming pen; (3) 4 dicode independence radicals be respectively door,Leather, rain, boat; More than remove "" outside, all independent radicals are all dictionary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; Independent radical requires independent one-tenth piece, hasWhen identical stroke, its part pen can not be connected to form by encirclement property;
5) keyboard layout
Key mapping is taken within the scope of 26 English alphabets, gets sound holder key similar with shape more, and part employing agreement is got key and improved effectRate, the pen that intersects is taken at position relevant to single key: (1) 7 single (it is curved that the horizontal P slash of H N right-falling stroke D point G turns Z folding W) and 14 independent wordsRoot (the vertical M wood of B eight J gold K mouth L R day S shows Bao T soil W " king " font X heart sunset Y month Z ) is got consonant key; (2) 1 singles (I is perpendicular) and 4Individual independent radical (A people E tri-square frame L Chuo Q worms) is got the similar key of shape; (3) 12 independent radical agreements are got key (D Si G Epileptic H speech I fishJ " two " font N Rui O stone Q mouth S westV Http Y only); (4) 4 dicode independence radicals, get consonant key for first yard, and second code is instructionCode N (GN leather MN door YN rain ZN boat), separately by by 1 radical and 1 implicit dicode radical (SH SP at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches Yi XG Cannibals) that single forms;(5) 2 straight pens intersect and are taken at two straight pens (it is perpendicular that P skims I) the adjacent key in left side (the many orthogonals of O two orthogonal U), 2 distortions of the facts by an official historian intersect get place withName single (it is curved that G turns W) the adjacent key in left side (F turn hand over Q to curved friendship), folding is handed over and bias hand over be taken at Z(folding) and N(press down) key middle two adjacentSymmetrical key (C folding hands over V bias to hand over); The distortion of the facts by an official historian intersection that exceedes 3 is got dicode, and second code is got indication code Y.
2. shape easy Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that coding rule is: radical does not have ambiguity, tightLattice are carried out definition; Press first three rear code fetch of sequential write, independent radical is preferential, and actual large code more preferably.
3. shape easy Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that phrase inputting rule is: phrase all utilizes listFirst yard of vacant code table between word and phrase lead-in guide, and first 3 yards is guidance code, take associating mode input, a few wordsGroup has secondary association and three associations.
4. shape easy Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that Chinese character ambit rule is: " general specification Chinese characterTable " the outer large capacity character set of scope separately establishes an easily additional version input method of Chinese character of shape; Si and Si, Fish and Yu, Door and Men, Shi and Cannibals andWith, 5 traditional fonts are considered as phase enantiotropy with corresponding simplified radical; 4 simplified radicals (DN Si HN Yan IN fish JN Jin) make into twoCode, first yard is constant, and second code adds indication code N; In the time that " ear ", " drooping ", " hu ", " bone " 4 are prefix, only get 3 yards; Increase traditional font" Trucks " font radical, except standard " Trucks ", comprises " ten " string " day ", i.e. " day " word below a horizontal stroke, and one perpendicular passes from top to bottom, dayBelow word, can there be bar and perpendicular pen to intersect, get dicode CN; Two horizontal variable " Bing " in " moon "; Code length is increased to 5 yards, after code fetch front fourOne, do not establish phrase and brevity code.
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CN106873797A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-20 | 王向阳 | 523 Chinese-character digital code input methods |
CN110879668A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-13 | 王向阳 | Chinese character input method by expanding strokes in large character library |
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