CN105607188B - A kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices - Google Patents

A kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105607188B
CN105607188B CN201610133216.4A CN201610133216A CN105607188B CN 105607188 B CN105607188 B CN 105607188B CN 201610133216 A CN201610133216 A CN 201610133216A CN 105607188 B CN105607188 B CN 105607188B
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
fiber
bracket
electrode
fusion splicing
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CN201610133216.4A
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CN105607188A (en
Inventor
刘振
贾翔宇
孙雅静
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NANJING JILONG OPTICAL COMMUNICATION CO Ltd
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NANJING JILONG OPTICAL COMMUNICATION CO Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/255Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
    • G02B6/2551Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding using thermal methods, e.g. fusion welding by arc discharge, laser beam, plasma torch
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/255Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
    • G02B6/2555Alignment or adjustment devices for aligning prior to splicing
    • G02B6/2556Alignment or adjustment devices for aligning prior to splicing including a fibre supporting member inclined to the bottom surface of the alignment means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices, including bracket, fiber clamp, welding electrode and optical amplification system, it is characterized by: the U-shaped structure of bracket, the two-arm top of bracket is provided with fiber clamp, the welding electrode has two pairs, frame bottom is provided with V-groove, welding chamber is provided at the top of the V-groove, the welding electrode is directed toward welding chamber.The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art while welding two solder joints in left and right, realize that single stepping welds two solder joints, substantially increase welding efficiency, it ensure that welding quality simultaneously, while yield rate improves, the fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity that welding obtains, which obtains length, to be well controlled, and reproducible, and whole process is without taking out device;Cooperation optical amplification system can quickly judge the distance between two fiber end faces, to ensure that the success rate of welding operation and the consistency of device.

Description

A kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to fibre optical sensor field more particularly to a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity weldings Device.
Background technique
Fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity detects measured using simple optical fiber, using beam interference.When light reaches two instead It penetrates behind face and generates two beam reflected lights respectively, this two beams reflected light generates interference after meeting.When interference cavity chamber personal attendant is measured variation When, the phase difference of two reflected lights changes, and then measures.It is a kind of sensor widely researched and developed at present.
The optical fiber of external cavity type Fabry-Perot sensor Fundamentals of Welding figure two well cuttings as shown in Figure 1: is to through capillary In glass tube.It needs to carry out welding or bonding to left and right two o'clock.In the prior art mainly using optical fiber splicer welding or Use optics glue sticking.Using the method for optical fiber splicer welding, loss is small, reproducible, but complicated for operation, and about The positioning of two solder joints is not accomplished to be accurately positioned, and the chamber length of Fabry-Perot-type cavity cannot be controlled accurately;Using cold joint method, i.e., The optics glue sticking similar in optical index and fibre core, this method is not easy to collimate, and poor reliability.In addition the end face of optical fiber away from The bad determination of repeatability from (i.e. Fabry-Perot-type cavity is long), it is complicated for operation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavities Fusion splicing devices.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices, packet Include bracket, fiber clamp, welding electrode and optical amplification system, it is characterised in that: the U-shaped structure of bracket, the two of bracket Arm top is provided with fiber clamp, and the welding electrode has two pairs, and frame bottom is provided with V-groove, sets at the top of the V-groove It is equipped with welding chamber, the welding electrode is directed toward welding chamber.
As further improvement of these options, there are two the welding chamber settings, sets between two welding chambers Supporting walls are equipped with, two pairs of welding electrodes are respectively directed to different welding chambers.
As further improvement of these options, linear slider is provided between the fiber clamp and bracket.
As further improvement of these options, the slot bottom of the V-groove is provided with the sucker being controlled to a vacuum pump, institute Sucker is stated for fixing the position of glass capillary.
The present invention have the advantage that compared with prior art in original production process by the multiple taking and placing of device Process is hit by the way that two butt welding contacts are arranged, and can weld two solder joints in left and right simultaneously, realizes that single stepping carries out two solder joints Welding, substantially increases welding efficiency, while ensure that welding quality, while yield rate improves, the Fiber Optic Sensor that welds Fabry-Perot-type cavity obtains length and can be well controlled, and reproducible, and whole process is without taking out device;With light combination The distance between two fiber end faces can quickly be judged by learning amplification system, to ensure that the success rate and device for welding operation Consistency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment carries out under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention Implement, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation Example.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 3, a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices, including bracket 2, fiber clamp 4, Welding electrode 5 and optical amplification system 3, it is characterised in that: the U-shaped structure of the bracket 2, the two-arm top of bracket 2 are provided with Fiber clamp 4, the welding electrode 5 have two pairs, and 2 bottom of bracket is provided with V-groove 1, is provided with weldering at the top of the V-groove 1 Chamber 12 is connect, the welding electrode 5 is directed toward welding chamber 12.Usually when welding 6 Fabry-Perot-type cavity 8 of optical fiber, need successively to a left side Right two solder joints are subjected to, and are only capable of welding a solder joint every time using existing 6 welder of optical fiber, be needed The taking-up of glass capillary 7 is again subjected to second solder joint after first time welds, such trivial operations, it is easy to It causes the solder joint being welded to be broken, and can not accomplish being precisely controlled for distance between two solder joints.It is provided by the present invention Scheme is hit by the way that two butt welding contacts are arranged, and can be welded two solder joints in left and right simultaneously, be realized that single stepping carries out two solder joints Welding, substantially increases welding efficiency, while ensure that welding quality, while yield rate improves, 6 method of optical fiber welded Fabry-Perot-type cavity 8 obtains length and can be well controlled, and reproducible.V-shaped groove makes it for placing glass capillary 7 Position is fixed, and the progress of welding is facilitated, and setting welding chamber 12 can facilitate the end of welding electrode 5 direct on V-shaped groove It is directed toward position to be welded, is rapidly performed by welding smoothly, while the setting for welding chamber 12 also facilitates optics to prevent big system Display is amplified to welding position, guarantees welding quality and yield rate.
There are two the settings of welding chamber 12, is provided with supporting walls 13, two pairs of welderings between two welding chambers 12 Receiving electrode 5 is respectively directed to different welding chambers 12.The tube wall of glass capillary 7 is very thin, and external force again is easy to after putting on optical fiber 6 It occurs bending and deformation under effect, to influence yield rate, is divided into two for chamber 12 is welded by setting supporting walls 13, exists in this way The middle position of glass capillary 7 can be supported the support of wall 13, to guarantee that it is in normal morphology.
Linear slider 21 is provided between the fiber clamp 4 and bracket 2.In 4 bottom of fiber clamp, linear slider is set 21, so that 6 position of optical fiber of the right and left is able to carry out and is adjusted flexibly, to carry out to the length of Fabry-Perot-type cavity 8 accurate Control cooperates optics display portion, makes 6 end face of optical fiber and capillary by the push driving mechanism connecting with each fiber clamp 4 The welding position of glass tube 7 can obtain accurately controlling very much.
The slot bottom of the V-groove 1 is provided with the sucker 11 being controlled to a vacuum pump, and the sucker 11 is for fixing capillary glass The position of pipe 7.It is limited to the length of glass capillary 7, fixture, which is arranged, to fix glass capillary 7 can block the portion for needing to weld Position, to make welding that can not be normally carried out, being not provided with fixture can make its position that cannot fix again, easily send out in the welding process Raw displacement, it is not up to standard to lead to weld unsuccessful or welding quality, greatly promotes rejection rate, makes V-arrangement by the setting of sucker 11 The slot bottom of slot generates negative pressure and plays good fixed function so that glass capillary 7 is firmly sucked, while such setting Count not will cause entirely blocks, and will not influence welding.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices, including bracket, fiber clamp, welding electrode and optics are put Big system, it is characterised in that: the U-shaped structure of bracket, the two-arm top of bracket are provided with fiber clamp, the welding electrode There are two pairs, frame bottom is provided with V-groove, welding chamber is provided at the top of the V-groove, the welding electrode is directed toward welding Chamber;
There are two the welding chamber settings, and supporting walls, two pairs of welding electrode difference are provided between two welding chambers It is directed toward different welding chambers.
2. a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the optical fiber Linear slider is provided between fixture and bracket.
3. a kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-groove Slot bottom be provided with the sucker being controlled to a vacuum pump, the sucker is used to fix the position of glass capillary.
CN201610133216.4A 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices Active CN105607188B (en)

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CN201610133216.4A CN105607188B (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of bipolar electrode fiber Fabry-Pérot cavity fusion splicing devices

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113188691B (en) * 2021-04-21 2023-01-20 上海大学 Optical fiber Fabry-Perot sealed cavity pressure sensor and preparation method thereof
CN114571075B (en) * 2022-03-17 2023-05-05 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 Welding method of miniature fission chamber signal outgoing line

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5359405A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-10-25 Martin Marietta Corporation Hybrid fiber optic sensor including a lead out optical fiber having a remote reflective end
WO2005121697A1 (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-12-22 Fiso Technologies Inc. Optical fiber strain sensor
CN203605957U (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-05-21 山东省科学院激光研究所 Device for manufacturing F-P cavity optical fiber sensor
CN103954395A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-30 中国科学院半导体研究所 Device for manufacturing minitype optical fiber Fabry-Perot pressure sensor and corresponding manufacturing method
CN105136358A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-12-09 清华大学 Dual-Fabry-Perot fiber pressure sensor, measurement device and calculation method
CN205562871U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-09-07 南京吉隆光纤通信股份有限公司 Bipolar electrode optic fibre fabry - perot chamber welding device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5359405A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-10-25 Martin Marietta Corporation Hybrid fiber optic sensor including a lead out optical fiber having a remote reflective end
WO2005121697A1 (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-12-22 Fiso Technologies Inc. Optical fiber strain sensor
CN203605957U (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-05-21 山东省科学院激光研究所 Device for manufacturing F-P cavity optical fiber sensor
CN103954395A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-30 中国科学院半导体研究所 Device for manufacturing minitype optical fiber Fabry-Perot pressure sensor and corresponding manufacturing method
CN105136358A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-12-09 清华大学 Dual-Fabry-Perot fiber pressure sensor, measurement device and calculation method
CN205562871U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-09-07 南京吉隆光纤通信股份有限公司 Bipolar electrode optic fibre fabry - perot chamber welding device

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