CN105607151A - Intelligent motor drive wind-resistant meteorological sensor - Google Patents
Intelligent motor drive wind-resistant meteorological sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105607151A CN105607151A CN201510959176.4A CN201510959176A CN105607151A CN 105607151 A CN105607151 A CN 105607151A CN 201510959176 A CN201510959176 A CN 201510959176A CN 105607151 A CN105607151 A CN 105607151A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent motor drive wind-resistant meteorological sensor, improves the external structure of a conventional sensor, and introduces an intelligent automatic wind-resistant mechanical structure. Through the embedded design of the position relation of a bearing electric control telescoping rod (5) and an electric control rotating sleeve (4) with a movable sleeve being disposed on a vertical column (3), the electric control rotating sleeve (4) is driven by the bearing electric control telescoping rod (5) to drive a designed wind-resistant baffle plate to move up and down along the vertical column (3) in a linear direction, thereby achieving the protection of the meteorological sensor body (1), and resisting strong wind. Meanwhile, the senor achieves the intelligent detection of wind direction and speed at an environment position, achieves the intelligent drive control of a first electric control telescoping rod (7), a second electric control telescoping rod (8) and an electric control rotating sleeve (4), improves the passing of strong wind through a wind-resistant baffle plate device, and is enabled to resist stronger wind.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates toOnePlant intelligent electric machine and drive wind resisting type meteorological sensor, belong to sensor technical field.
Background technology
Sensor (English name: transducer/sensor) is a kind of checkout gear, can experience measured information, and can be by the information of experiencing, be for conversion into according to certain rules the information output of the signal of telecommunication or other desired forms, to meet the requirement such as transmission, processing, storage, demonstration, record and control of information, the feature of sensor comprises: microminiaturization, digitlization, intellectuality, multifunction, systematization, networking. it is to realize the primary link that automatically detects and automatically control. the Existence and development of sensor, allows object have the sense organ such as sense of touch, taste and smell, allows object slowly become and to have lived. conventionally be divided into the ten large classes such as temperature-sensitive element, light-sensitive element, gas sensor, force sensing element, magneto sensor, dew cell, acoustic sensor, radioactive ray sensing element, color sensor and taste photosensitive elements according to its basic perceptional function. along with improving constantly of technical merit, improvement for sensor is also continuing to bring out with innovation, such as number of patent application: 201410559759.3, a kind of acoustical coupling sensor for mobile electronic device is disclosed, comprise pinger, be coupled to the reference signal generator of this pinger, sonic sensor, in operation, reference signal generator is operating as transmission of reference signals to pinger, pinger is operating as this reference signal of transmission, detect the sound level via the reference signal of sonic sensor transmission, the sound level of the reference signal wherein detecting is corresponding to the value of the acoustical coupling between pinger and sonic sensor. this acoustical coupling sensor may be an example for portable phone, for the sound level between the adaptive portable phone operating period, detects sound leakage.
Also have number of patent application: 201510115646.9, a kind of sensor is disclosed, comprise electronic unit, this electronic unit has conductive lead wire and body; The first resin forming sheet, this first resin forming sheet is configured to storage and keeps electronic unit; Lead frame, this lead frame is kept by the first resin forming sheet, and is electrically connected to the lead-in wire of electronic unit; With the second resin forming sheet, this second resin forming sheet makes a part for lead frame insert moulding exposing at electronic unit, the first resin forming sheet and lead frame as insertion section. In the laying portion that the first resin forming sheet at least extends at the lead-in wire of electronic unit, there is recess, recess be filled with have insulating properties and with lead-in wire and with the adhering encapsulating material of the first resin forming sheet.
Moreover, number of patent application: 201510154970.1, a kind of sensor is disclosed, comprise insulating barrier and at least two heater patterns, it separates in one direction and is electrically connected to each other in insulating barrier; At least two the sensing electrode patterns isolated with heater pattern, it separates and is electrically connected to each other in a described direction in insulating barrier; And sensing material, at least a portion buried insulating layer of described sensing material with contact sensing electrode pattern. According to embodiment, sensing material is embedded in insulating barrier to prevent sensing material desorption and therefore improves the shock resistance of sensor; In addition, sensing material contacts multiple sensing electrode patterns to increase the contact area of sensing material and sensing electrode and to improve response and the sensitivity of sensor.
Can find out from above-mentioned prior art, it is a lot of convenient that the life that the various sensors of existing design are people provides, make actual use become more hommization, but in actual use, careful people's total energy is found some places not fully up to expectations, as everyone knows, meteorological sensor is for detection of meteorologic parameter data message, often be arranged in the middle of some rugged environments, such as highland or cold position, this has just proposed strict requirement to sensor self, but then due to the required precision of meteorological data collection, need to adopt high responsive detecting element, this just makes sensor be difficult to long-term cope with bad environment, have influence on the normal use of meteorological sensor.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem; technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one and improves for existing sensor external structure; introduce intelligent automation wind resistance frame for movement; and in conjunction with the motor-drive circuit of specific design; by Intelligent Measurement, intelligent control method, the intelligent electric machine of realizing effectively protection for meteorological sensor body drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor.
The present invention is in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions: the present invention has designed a kind of intelligent electric machine and driven wind resisting type meteorological sensor, comprise meteorological sensor body, wind resistance retaining device, base, column, the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, control module, and the power supply being connected with control module respectively, automatically controlled turnbarrel, wind speed detector, the first automatically controlled expansion link, the second automatically controlled expansion link, motor-drive circuit, the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing is connected with control module through motor-drive circuit, power supply is respectively automatically controlled turnbarrel, wind speed detector, the first automatically controlled expansion link, the second automatically controlled expansion link through control module and powers, meanwhile, power supply is that the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing is powered through control module, motor-drive circuit successively, wherein, control module and motor-drive circuit are arranged in base, motor-drive circuit comprises a NPN type triode Q1, the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the first resistance R 1, the second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3 and the 4th resistance R 4, wherein, the positive level feeder ear of one end link control module of the first resistance R 1, the other end of the first resistance R 1 connects respectively the colelctor electrode of a NPN type triode Q1, the colelctor electrode of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the emitter stage of the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 and the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected on the two ends of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, simultaneously, the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the emitter stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and the emitter stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with the emitter stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the colelctor electrode of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3 is connected with the colelctor electrode of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, and ground connection, the base stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the base stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and is connected with control module through the second resistance R 2, the base stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with control module through the 3rd resistance R 3, the base stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4 is connected with control module through the 4th resistance R 4, the top and bottom of base are square, and column is vertically arranged at the middle position of base upper surface, and perpendicular with the upper surface of base, and meteorological sensor is arranged at the top of column, wind speed detector is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body, wind resistance retaining device comprises four blocks of measure-alike wind resistance plates, each block of wind resistance plate is corresponding one by one mutually with base four sides respectively, the horizontal width of each block of wind resistance plate is more than or equal to the horizontal width of corresponding side surface on base, position relationship between four blocks of wind resistance plates and its position relationship between corresponding base four sides identical, and between adjacent wind resistance plate side respect to one another, adopt hinge to be flexibly connected, automatically controlled turnbarrel is movably set on column, and automatically controlled turnbarrel moves up and down along column, and automatically controlled turnbarrel is under the control of control module, rotates as axle center taking column, the embedded upper surface that is arranged on base of motor of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, on the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, expansion link place straight line parallels with column place straight line, and on the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, the marginal position of automatically controlled turnbarrel bottom is pointed on expansion link top, under the effect of automatically controlled turnbarrel expansion link on the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, moves up and down along column, the base of the base of the first automatically controlled expansion link and the second automatically controlled expansion link is fixedly connected with the side of sleeve respectively, the first automatically controlled expansion link place straight line and the second automatically controlled expansion link place straight line conllinear, and be positioned on horizontal plane, on the first automatically controlled expansion link, the top of expansion link is connected respectively the centre position on two hinges in wind resistance retaining device with the top of expansion link on the second automatically controlled expansion link, and the horizontal line between these two hinges is through column, wind resistance retaining device is through the first automatically controlled expansion link, the second automatically controlled expansion link with automatically controlled turnbarrel the rotation taking column as axle center rotate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the motor of the automatically controlled expansion link of described load-bearing is brushless electric machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the motor of described the first automatically controlled expansion link, the second automatically controlled expansion link is brushless electric machine.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described control module is single-chip microcomputer.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: described power supply is external power supply.
A kind of intelligent electric machine of the present invention drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor to adopt above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
(1) intelligent electric machine of the present invention's design drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor, improve for existing sensor external structure, on basis at design meteorological sensor body above column is placed in base, introduce intelligent automation wind resistance frame for movement, be arranged on the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing of base upper surface by embedded design, and design it and be movably set in the position relationship between automatically controlled turnbarrel on column, make automatically controlled turnbarrel drive designed wind resistance retaining device to move up and down along column place rectilinear direction under the automatically controlled expansion link effect of load-bearing, realize the protection for meteorological sensor body, resist high wind, the Intelligent Measurement for wind speed direction in environment position of living in and wind speed size based on designed wind speed detector simultaneously, by concrete designed motor-drive circuit, for designed the first automatically controlled expansion link, the second automatically controlled expansion link carries out intelligent drives control, carry out adjustment for the angle to each other of each block of wind resistance plate in wind resistance retaining device, and by the control for automatically controlled turnbarrel, realize the rotation in the horizontal direction of wind resistance retaining device, strengthen high wind by the trafficability characteristic of wind resistance retaining device, make designed intelligent electric machine drive wind resisting type meteorological sensor, can resist stronger wind-force, better realize the protection for meteorological sensor body,
(2) intelligent electric machine of the present invention's design drives in wind resisting type meteorological sensor, for the motor of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, the motor of the motor of the first automatically controlled expansion link and the second automatically controlled expansion link, all further design adopts brushless electric machine, make the intelligent electric machine that the present invention designs drive wind resisting type meteorological sensor in practical work process, can realize quiet work, both ensured the wind resistance function that designed intelligent electric machine drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor to have, can ensure that again its course of work does not impact surrounding environment, embody the human oriented design in design process,
(3) intelligent electric machine of the present invention's design drives in wind resisting type meteorological sensor, for control module, further design adopts single-chip microcomputer, can be applicable on the one hand the later stage drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor expansion demand for intelligent electric machine, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient to the maintenance in later stage;
(4) intelligent electric machine of the present invention's design drives in wind resisting type meteorological sensor, for power supply, further design adopts external power supply, can effectively ensure the stability of the power taking in actual applications of designed automation wind resistance frame for movement, electricity consumption, and then can ensure that the designed intelligent electric machine of the present invention drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor stability in actual applications.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention designs intelligent electric machine driving wind resisting type meteorological sensor;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention designs motor-drive circuit in intelligent electric machine driving wind resisting type meteorological sensor.
Wherein, 1. meteorological sensor body, 2. base, 3. column, 4. automatically controlled turnbarrel, 5. the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing, 6. wind speed detector, 7. the first automatically controlled expansion link, 8. the second automatically controlled expansion link, 9. wind resistance plate, 10. hinge, 11. control modules, 12. motor-drive circuits.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further detail for the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent electric machine of the present invention's design drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor, comprise meteorological sensor body 1, wind resistance retaining device, base 2, column 3, the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, control module 11, and the power supply being connected with control module 11 respectively, automatically controlled turnbarrel 4, wind speed detector 6, the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, motor-drive circuit 12, the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing is connected with control module 11 through motor-drive circuit 12, power supply is respectively automatically controlled turnbarrel 4, wind speed detector 6, the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 through control module 11 and powers, meanwhile, power supply is powered for the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing through control module 11, motor-drive circuit 12 successively, wherein, control module 11 and motor-drive circuit 12 are arranged in base 2, as shown in Figure 2, motor-drive circuit 12 comprises a NPN type triode Q1, the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the first resistance R 1, the second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3 and the 4th resistance R 4, wherein, the positive level feeder ear of one end link control module 11 of the first resistance R 1, the other end of the first resistance R 1 connects respectively the colelctor electrode of a NPN type triode Q1, the colelctor electrode of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the emitter stage of the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 and the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected on the two ends of the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, simultaneously, the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the emitter stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and the emitter stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with the emitter stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the colelctor electrode of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3 is connected with the colelctor electrode of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, and ground connection, the base stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the base stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and is connected with control module 11 through the second resistance R 2, the base stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with control module 11 through the 3rd resistance R 3, the base stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4 is connected with control module 11 through the 4th resistance R 4, the top and bottom of base 2 are square, and column 3 is vertically arranged at the middle position of base 2 upper surfaces, and perpendicular with the upper surface of base 2, and meteorological sensor 1 is arranged at the top of column 3, wind speed detector 6 is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body 1, wind resistance retaining device comprises four blocks of measure-alike wind resistance plates 9, each block of wind resistance plate 9 is corresponding one by one mutually with base 2 four sides respectively, the horizontal width of each block of wind resistance plate 9 is more than or equal to the horizontal width of corresponding side surface on base 2, position relationship between four blocks of wind resistance plates 9 and its position relationship between corresponding base 2 four sides identical, and adopt hinge 10 to be flexibly connected between adjacent wind resistance plate 9 side respect to one another, automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 is movably set on column 3, and automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 moves up and down along column 3, and automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 is under the control of control module 11, rotates as axle center taking column 3, the embedded upper surface that is arranged on base 2 of motor of the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, expansion link place straight line parallels with column 3 place straight lines, and the marginal position of automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 bottoms is pointed on expansion link top on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, under the effect of automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 expansion link on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, move up and down along column 3, the base of the base of the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 is fixedly connected with the side of sleeve 4 respectively, the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 place straight lines and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 place straight line conllinear, and be positioned on horizontal plane, on the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the top of expansion link is connected respectively the centre position on two hinges 10 in wind resistance retaining device with the top of expansion link on the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, and the horizontal line between these two hinges 10 is through column 3, wind resistance retaining device is through the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 with automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 rotation taking column 3 as axle center rotate. the designed intelligent electric machine of technique scheme drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor, improve for existing sensor external structure, on basis at design meteorological sensor body 1 above column 3 is placed in base 2, introduce intelligent automation wind resistance frame for movement, be arranged on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing of base 2 upper surfaces by embedded design, and design it and be movably set in the position relationship between automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 on column 3, make automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 drive designed wind resistance retaining device to move up and down along column 3 place rectilinear directions under automatically controlled expansion link 5 effects of load-bearing, realize the protection for meteorological sensor body 1, resist high wind, the Intelligent Measurement for wind speed direction in environment position of living in and wind speed size based on designed wind speed detector 6 simultaneously, by concrete designed motor-drive circuit 12, for designed the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 carries out intelligent drives control, carry out adjustment for the angle to each other of each block of wind resistance plate 9 in wind resistance retaining device, and by the control for automatically controlled turnbarrel 4, realize the rotation in the horizontal direction of wind resistance retaining device, strengthen high wind by the trafficability characteristic of wind resistance retaining device, make designed intelligent electric machine drive wind resisting type meteorological sensor, can resist stronger wind-force, better realize the protection for meteorological sensor body 1.
Drive based on above-mentioned design intelligent electric machine on the basis of wind resisting type meteorological sensor technical scheme, the present invention has also further designed following optimal technical scheme: for the motor of the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, the motor of the motor of the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, all further design adopts brushless electric machine, make the intelligent electric machine that the present invention designs drive wind resisting type meteorological sensor in practical work process, can realize quiet work, both ensured the wind resistance function that designed intelligent electric machine drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor to have, can ensure that again its course of work does not impact surrounding environment, embody the human oriented design in design process, also have for control module 11, further design adopts single-chip microcomputer, can be applicable on the one hand the later stage drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor expansion demand for intelligent electric machine, and on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient to the maintenance in later stage, and for power supply, further design adopts external power supply, can effectively ensure the stability of the power taking in actual applications of designed automation wind resistance frame for movement, electricity consumption, and then can ensure that the designed intelligent electric machine of the present invention drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor stability in actual applications.
The intelligent electric machine of the present invention's design drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor in the middle of actual application, comprise meteorological sensor body 1, wind resistance retaining device, base 2, column 3, the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, single-chip microcomputer, and the external power supply being connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively, automatically controlled turnbarrel 4, wind speed detector 6, the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, motor-drive circuit 12, the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing is connected with single-chip microcomputer through motor-drive circuit 12, external power supply is respectively automatically controlled turnbarrel 4, wind speed detector 6, the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 through single-chip microcomputer and powers, meanwhile, external power supply is powered for the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing through single-chip microcomputer, motor-drive circuit 12 successively, wherein, the motor of the motor of the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, the motor of the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, all design adopts brushless electric machine, single-chip microcomputer and motor-drive circuit 12 are arranged in base 2, motor-drive circuit 12 comprises a NPN type triode Q1, the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the first resistance R 1, the second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3 and the 4th resistance R 4, wherein, one end of the first resistance R 1 connects the positive level feeder ear of single-chip microcomputer, and the other end of the first resistance R 1 connects respectively the colelctor electrode of a NPN type triode Q1, the colelctor electrode of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the emitter stage of the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 and the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected on the two ends of the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, simultaneously, the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the emitter stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and the emitter stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with the emitter stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the colelctor electrode of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3 is connected with the colelctor electrode of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, and ground connection, the base stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the base stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and is connected with single-chip microcomputer through the second resistance R 2, the base stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer through the 3rd resistance R 3, the base stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4 is connected with single-chip microcomputer through the 4th resistance R 4, the top and bottom of base 2 are square, and column 3 is vertically arranged at the middle position of base 2 upper surfaces, and perpendicular with the upper surface of base 2, and meteorological sensor 1 is arranged at the top of column 3, wind speed detector 6 is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body 1, wind resistance retaining device comprises four blocks of measure-alike wind resistance plates 9, each block of wind resistance plate 9 is corresponding one by one mutually with base 2 four sides respectively, the horizontal width of each block of wind resistance plate 9 is more than or equal to the horizontal width of corresponding side surface on base 2, position relationship between four blocks of wind resistance plates 9 and its position relationship between corresponding base 2 four sides identical, and adopt hinge 10 to be flexibly connected between adjacent wind resistance plate 9 side respect to one another, automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 is movably set on column 3, and automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 moves up and down along column 3, and automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 is under the control of single-chip microcomputer, rotates as axle center taking column 3, the embedded upper surface that is arranged on base 2 of motor of the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, expansion link place straight line parallels with column 3 place straight lines, and the marginal position of automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 bottoms is pointed on expansion link top on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, under the effect of automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 expansion link on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, move up and down along column 3, the base of the base of the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 is fixedly connected with the side of sleeve 4 respectively, the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 place straight lines and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 place straight line conllinear, and be positioned on horizontal plane, on the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the top of expansion link is connected respectively the centre position on two hinges 10 in wind resistance retaining device with the top of expansion link on the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, and the horizontal line between these two hinges 10 is through column 3, wind resistance retaining device is through the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 with automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 rotation taking column 3 as axle center rotate. in practical application, installation personnel drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor to be arranged at appointment monitoring location designed intelligent electric machine, drives the base 2 in wind resisting type meteorological sensor to be fixedly installed on appointment monitoring location by intelligent electric machine, then, staff carries out initialization operation, control the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 is worked, make in wind resistance retaining device the angle position between the angle position between four blocks of wind resistance plates 9 and corresponding four sides of base 2 identical, then, control automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 and rotate as axle center taking column 3, position is mutually corresponding one by one each other with base 2 four sides respectively to make in wind resistance retaining device four blocks of wind resistance plates 9, finally, produce for the control of the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing and drive signal through the motor-drive circuit 12 of specific design, controlling the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing works, shrink its expansion link, automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 is under the effect of himself gravity, move down along column 3, and then make automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 drive wind resistance retaining device to move down through the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, make four blocks of wind resistance plates 9 in wind resistance retaining device be centered around the periphery of base 2 four sides, complete thus the initialization operation that drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor for intelligent electric machine, in the middle of practical work process, the meteorological sensor body 1 that staff's control is arranged at base 2 tops through column 3 is worked, monitor the appointment meteorological data parameter of set position, control wind speed detector 6 real-time workings that are arranged at meteorological sensor body 1 top simultaneously, Real-time Obtaining intelligent electric machine drives wind speed direction and the wind speed size of the set appointment monitoring location of wind resisting type meteorological sensor, and be uploaded in real time in the middle of single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer, according to real-time institute's wind speed direction that obtains and wind speed size, is made respective response operation in real time, wherein, in the time that single-chip microcomputer obtains wind speed size and exceedes the first wind-force threshold value, single-chip microcomputer sends the control instruction for the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing to the motor-drive circuit 12 being attached thereto immediately, motor-drive circuit 12 receives this control instruction, generate corresponding motor drive signal, and be sent to the embedded automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing that is arranged on base 2 upper surfaces, the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing receives motor drive signal and carries out work, controlling its expansion link extends, make to move up along column 3 under the effect of automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 expansion link on the automatically controlled expansion link 5 of load-bearing, because the top of expansion link on the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 is connected respectively the centre position on two hinges 10 in wind resistance retaining device with the top of expansion link on the second automatically controlled expansion link 8, therefore, in the time that automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 is moved upward to column 3 top along column 3, four blocks of wind resistance plates 9 of wind resistance retaining device are centered around around meteorological sensor body 1, can realize wind resistance protection for meteorological sensor body 1, when wind speed that single-chip microcomputer obtains size continues to increase, and while exceeding the second wind-force threshold value, wherein the second wind-force threshold value is greater than the first wind-force threshold value, single-chip microcomputer control is attached thereto immediately on the one hand the first automatically controlled expansion link 7 and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 started working, control synchronous the shortening or synchronously elongation of expansion link on expansion link and the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 on the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, each block of wind resistance plate 9 angular relationship each other in adjustment wind resistance retaining device, make four wind resistance plate 9 in the vertical directions in wind resistance retaining device surround rhombus, single-chip microcomputer obtains wind speed direction now on the other hand, and according to wind speed direction, controlling automatically controlled turnbarrel 4 rotates as axle center taking column 3, make wind resistance retaining device through the first automatically controlled expansion link 7, the second automatically controlled expansion link 8 rotates as axle center taking column 3 with automatically controlled turnbarrel 4, and then make in wind resistance retaining device four wind resistance plate 9 in the vertical directions enclose long-diagonal place straight line in rhombus to parallel with wind speed direction now, effectively strengthen thus high wind by the trafficability characteristic of wind resistance retaining device, and then can successfully manage stronger wind-force, realize wind resistance protection for meteorological sensor body 1, in the middle of the above-mentioned course of work, in the time that single-chip microcomputer obtains wind speed size and is decreased to lower than the first wind-force threshold value, single-chip microcomputer, immediately by initialized operation, is controlled wind resistance retaining device and is moved down, and makes four blocks of wind resistance plates 9 in wind resistance retaining device be centered around the periphery of base 2 four sides.
Be explained in detail for embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with Figure of description above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, make a variety of changes.
Claims (5)
1. an intelligent electric machine drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor, comprise meteorological sensor body (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise wind resistance retaining device, base (2), column (3), the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5), control module (11), and the power supply being connected with control module (11) respectively, automatically controlled turnbarrel (4), wind speed detector (6), the first automatically controlled expansion link (7), the second automatically controlled expansion link (8), motor-drive circuit (12), the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5) is connected with control module (11) through motor-drive circuit (12), power supply is respectively automatically controlled turnbarrel (4), wind speed detector (6), the first automatically controlled expansion link (7), the second automatically controlled expansion link (8) through control module (11) and powers, meanwhile, power supply passes through control module (11) successively, motor-drive circuit (12) is powered for the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5), wherein, control module (11) and motor-drive circuit (12) are arranged in base (2), motor-drive circuit (12) comprises a NPN type triode Q1, the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the first resistance R 1, the second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3 and the 4th resistance R 4, wherein, the positive level feeder ear of one end link control module (11) of the first resistance R 1, the other end of the first resistance R 1 connects respectively the colelctor electrode of a NPN type triode Q1, the colelctor electrode of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2, the emitter stage of the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 and the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected on the two ends of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5), simultaneously, the emitter stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the emitter stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and the emitter stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with the emitter stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, the colelctor electrode of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3 is connected with the colelctor electrode of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4, and ground connection, the base stage of the one NPN type triode Q1 is connected with the base stage of the 3rd positive-negative-positive triode Q3, and is connected with control module (11) through the second resistance R 2, the base stage of the 2nd NPN type triode Q2 is connected with control module (11) through the 3rd resistance R 3, the base stage of the 4th positive-negative-positive triode Q4 is connected with control module (11) through the 4th resistance R 4, the top and bottom of base (2) are square, and column (3) is vertically arranged at the middle position of base (2) upper surface, and perpendicular with the upper surface of base (2), and meteorological sensor (1) is arranged at the top of column (3), wind speed detector (6) is arranged at the top of meteorological sensor body (1), wind resistance retaining device comprises four blocks of measure-alike wind resistance plates (9), each block of wind resistance plate (9) is corresponding one by one mutually with base (2) four sides respectively, the horizontal width of each block of wind resistance plate (9) is more than or equal to the horizontal width of the upper corresponding side surface of base (2), position relationship between four blocks of wind resistance plates (9) and its position relationship between corresponding base (2) four sides identical, and between adjacent wind resistance plate (9) side respect to one another, adopt hinge (10) to be flexibly connected, it is upper that automatically controlled turnbarrel (4) is movably set in column (3), and automatically controlled turnbarrel (4) moves up and down along column (3), and automatically controlled turnbarrel (4) is under the control of control module (11), rotates as axle center taking column (3), the embedded upper surface that is arranged on base (2) of motor of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5), the upper expansion link of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5) place straight line parallels with column (3) place straight line, and the marginal position of automatically controlled turnbarrel (4) bottom is pointed on the upper expansion link of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5) top, and automatically controlled turnbarrel (4) moves up and down along column (3) under the effect of the upper expansion link of the automatically controlled expansion link of load-bearing (5), the base of the base of the first automatically controlled expansion link (7) and the second automatically controlled expansion link (8) is fixedly connected with the side of sleeve (4) respectively, the first automatically controlled expansion link (7) place straight line and the second automatically controlled expansion link (8) place straight line conllinear, and be positioned on horizontal plane, the top of the upper expansion link of the first automatically controlled expansion link (7) is connected respectively the centre position on two hinges (10) in wind resistance retaining device with the top of the upper expansion link of the second automatically controlled expansion link (8), and the horizontal line between these two hinges (10) is through column (3), wind resistance retaining device is through the first automatically controlled expansion link (7), the second automatically controlled expansion link (8) rotates taking column (3) as the rotation in axle center with automatically controlled turnbarrel (4).
2. a kind of intelligent electric machine drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the motor of the automatically controlled expansion link of described load-bearing (5) is brushless electric machine.
3. a kind of intelligent electric machine drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the motor of described the first automatically controlled expansion link (7), the second automatically controlled expansion link (8) is brushless electric machine.
4. a kind of intelligent electric machine drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control module (11) is single-chip microcomputer.
5. a kind of intelligent electric machine drives wind resisting type meteorological sensor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power supply is external power supply.
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| CN201510959176.4A CN105607151A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Intelligent motor drive wind-resistant meteorological sensor |
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| CN201510959176.4A CN105607151A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Intelligent motor drive wind-resistant meteorological sensor |
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| CN105607151A true CN105607151A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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