CN105606422A - Multifunctional grinding tool - Google Patents
Multifunctional grinding tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105606422A CN105606422A CN201610051882.3A CN201610051882A CN105606422A CN 105606422 A CN105606422 A CN 105606422A CN 201610051882 A CN201610051882 A CN 201610051882A CN 105606422 A CN105606422 A CN 105606422A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- movable block
- grinding tool
- test piece
- multifunctional grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/32—Polishing; Etching
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
- G01N2001/2866—Grinding or homogeneising
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional grinding tool which comprises a main body, a movable block and a direction guide rail. A straight groove is formed in the main body, the movable block is located in the straight groove and matched with the straight groove through the direction guide rail and moves along the direction guide rail; a plurality of semi-circular straight grooves of the different inner diameters are formed in the matched side faces of the movable block and the main body in the axial direction of the direction guide rail, and the faces, with the semi-circular straight grooves, of the movable block and the main body are spliced with each other to form a plurality of circular through holes of the different inner diameters; a test piece attaching surface is arranged under the movable block. The multifunctional grinding tool can meet the parallelism of a test piece and can control the thickness of the test piece. The parallelism of the test piece can be guaranteed only by grinding the part, exposed out of the end face of the main body, of the test piece to be flush with the end face of the main body. A scale and position control bolt arranged on the mainly body can more precisely control the exposed size of the test piece to a certain extent, and the target size can be achieved only by performing pasting for one time until test piece polishing is finished.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grinding tool technical field, especially the polishing of metal material, grinding and polishing.
Background technology
Grinding tool is the instrument in order to grinding, grinding and polishing. Major part is that service test part adds bonding agent at presentBe attached to the enterprising pedestrian's work of artificial grinding tool or mechanical lapping, polishing, also there is the natural ore deposit of use rock to be directly processed intoNatural grinding tool. Grinding tool except being widely adopted, also usually in machine-building and other metal-processing industriesFor the research aspect in advance of new material, with grinding tool grind, polishing new material makes testpieces and carries out mechanicsExperiment or material characterize.
In laboratory, metal material often needed the smooth and keeping parallelism of upper and lower surface before carrying out mechanical testTo meet test requirements document, need to carry out in advance grinding process to testpieces. For some larger-size tabular examinationsSample (such as length is long), some traditional grinding tools cannot carry out the laminating of sample. And for someThe column type sample that size is less, the clamping in bruting process becomes a difficult problem, its upper and lower end face also parallelCannot ensure.
The way that polishes surface polishing that at present laboratory is used is: use hand or by other instruments, such as folderHold instrument, plane of first floating polishing, then this plane is attached on to a leading screw end face with two fillets of screwUpper, polish polishing sample with two fillet of screw locking positions, the problem of bringing is like this: try overtesting partGreatly, the diameter of screw mandrel and the fillet of screw increases, and quality is increased, and increases the difficulty that polishes polishing, even cannot be completeBecome. In addition, laboratory polishes polishing cylinder end face: in two blocks of identical rectangle high-abrasive materials, output needsA minor arc of diameter, then clamps two rectangular blocks and ensures the vertical of end face and cylinder bus, then polishAnd polishing: its shortcoming is function singleness.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: be to provide polishing of a kind of lightweight order of the present invention, throwThe grinding tool of the tabular testpieces of light large-size and bar-shaped testpieces.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise main body 1, movable block 2 and traversing guide 3; In described main body 1, haveGroove, movable block 2 is positioned at groove, and cooperatively interacts by traversing guide 3 with groove, and along traversing guide 3Motion; On the side of matching in movable block 2 and main body 1, if all have along traversing guide 3 place axis directionsThe semicircle groove that dry internal diameter is different, after the one side that has semicircle groove in movable block 2 and main body 1 is spliced mutuallyForm the different manhole of some internal diameters; Movable block 2 belows are test specimen binding face 7; In main body 1, have fasteningBolt hole 5, fastening bolt is through fastening bolt holes 5, for fixing movable block 2; The width of test specimen to be ground is less thanGroove width; In main body 1, end face is provided with Position Control bolt hole 4, and Position Control bolt hole 4 is around circumferentially evenly carved withPosition Control bolt scale 6.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: stick-like to be processed, through after described manhole, passes throughFastening bolt is fixed movable block 2, is fixed thereby treat processing stick-like.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: plate-like piece to be processed is bonded on described test specimen binding face 7After, realize movable block 2 by Position Control bolt and slide up and down, be fixed by fastening bolt.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: the material that described main body 1 adopts is high temperature alloy.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: the material that described movable block 2 adopts is high temperature alloy.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: described guide rail is right angle guide rail.
Invention effect
Technique effect of the present invention is: as long as the width of test specimen is less than the groove width of main body, test specimen can be very long,And grinding tool is lighter, can manually use for a long time this grinding tool to polish polishing testpieces. The present invention can meet test specimenThe thickness of the depth of parallelism and control test specimen. The part that only needs testpieces to expose main body end face is milled to and main body end faceEqual, the depth of parallelism that can guarantee test part. And scale and Position Control bolt in main body, to a certain degreeOn can be comparatively accurate Control Assay expose size, accomplish once to paste until test specimen polishing is complete can reachTo target size. Solve other grinding tools and need to paste test specimen, polished, taken off test specimen and measure, pasted again polishingThe process of loaded down with trivial details mill test specimen.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the invention
Fig. 2 is the upward view of one embodiment of the invention
Fig. 3 is the top view of one embodiment of the invention
Fig. 4 is the left view of one embodiment of the invention
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of one embodiment of the invention Fig. 4
Fig. 6 is that the axle that waits of one embodiment of the invention is surveyed view.
Description of reference numerals is: 1-main body; 2-movable block; 3-traversing guide; 4-Position Control bolt hole;5-fastening bolt holes; 6-Position Control bolt scale; 7-test specimen binding face; 8-clamping bar hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of grinding tool, comprises main body and movable block, and described main body and movable block are wear-resisting high temperature alloy.
In the present embodiment, main body 1 is square body, has fastening bolt holes 5 on one of them side, does not openHave and on two sides that fastening bolt holes 5 is relative, have the groove that runs through grinding tool matrix two sides sheet material test specimen is pastedBe combined on the end face of movable block bottom, movable block 2 is arranged in the fluting of main body, by two right angle guide rails and main bodyJoin, as long as the width of test specimen is less than groove width, just can use this grinding tool, therefore, the length of testpieces canVery long. In addition, in movable block 2 and main body 1, all have the semicircle hole slot of several certain sizes, amalgamation mutuallyFor the circular hole slot of several fixed dimensions, in the time of frotton shape testpieces, can make by the bolt of fastening main body sideBar-shaped testpieces is firmly clamped in and in suitable hole slot, is convenient to polishing.
Multifunctional grinding tool provided by the present invention, comprises main body 1, in described main body 1, is used for fixing and control activityThe fastening bolt holes 5 of piece 2 positions and Position Control bolt 4, make described main body 1 and described movable block 2 keep straightThe traversing guide 3 of edged surface contact is positioned at the Position Control around described Position Control bolt 4 in described main body 1Bolt scale 6, a plane test specimen binding face 7 on described movable block 2, and by 2 of main body 1 and movable blocksThe clamping bar hole 8 being jointly put together. In the present embodiment, described clamping bar hole 8 numbers are three, inFootpath is respectively 3mm, 5mm, and 8mm.
Use a little adhesive that testpieces is fitted in above described test specimen binding face 7, use described fastening boltHole 5 tightens together described main body 1 and described movable block 2, by described Position Control bolt hole 4 reference bitPut control bolt scale 6 and control the thickness of intending polishing polishing testpieces. For bar-shaped testpieces, pass through fastening screwKeyhole 5 is by the testpieces clamping bar hole 8 that is clamped in suitable diameter tightly.
The bolt that described Position Control bolt hole 4 uses for six square bolts in standard, its pitch be 1 millimeter, this meaningTaste in the time using allen wrench to rotate a scale of described Position Control bolt scale 6, polish throwingThe thickness of the test specimen of light will increase or reduce 0.1 millimeter. While using the present invention to polish polished board testpieces, headFirst by described test specimen binding face 7 upwards, using a small amount of adhesive that plate test part is fitted in to test specimen closely pastesClose on face 7, due to Action of Gravity Field, movable block 2 will move downward until contact position control bolt, by rotatingBolt regulates the position of movable block 2, then by fastening bolt holes 5 use bolts, movable block 2 is fastened in main body 1,Finally, test specimen binding face 7 of the present invention is placed on the sand paper of certain fineness down together with whole main body 1Carry out sanding and polishing, all grind off until testpieces exposes the part of main body 1.
Use the present invention while polishing the bar-shaped testpieces of reduced size, first by described main body 1 together with movable block 2 sidesPut, make fastening bolt holes 5 upwards, bar-shaped testpieces is placed on to the bar clamping in main body 1 with suitable dimensionIn hole 8, adjust the length that testpieces exposes main body 1, then pass through fastening bolt holes 5 use bolts by tight movable block 2Gu in main body 1, testpieces is clamped between main body 1 and movable block 2 firmly, and ensures test specimen laminatingFace 7 does not expose main body 1, last, and test specimen binding face 7 of the present invention is placed down together with whole main body 1On the sand paper of certain fineness, carry out sanding and polishing, all grind off until testpieces exposes the part of main body 1.
The above two preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, every in the present inventionPrinciple within, the amendment of making, such as varying dimensions etc., all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Multifunctional grinding tool, is characterized in that, comprises main body (1), movable block (2) and traversing guide (3); InstituteState in main body (1) and have groove, movable block (2) is positioned at groove, and mutual by traversing guide (3) with grooveCoordinate, and move along traversing guide (3); On the side of matching in movable block (2) and main body (1), along directionGuide rail (3) place axis direction all has the different semicircle groove of some internal diameters, movable block (2) and main body (1)On have a semicircle groove one side mutually splice the different manhole of the some internal diameters of rear formation; Movable block (2) belowFor test specimen binding face (7); In main body (1), have fastening bolt holes (5), fastening bolt passes fastening bolt holes (5),For fixing movable block (2); The width of test specimen to be ground is less than groove width; The upper end face of main body (1) is provided with Position Control boltHole (4), Position Control bolt hole (4) is circumferentially evenly carved with Position Control bolt scale (6) around.
2. a kind of Multifunctional grinding tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, stick-like to be processed is through described circleAfter shape through hole, by fastening bolt, movable block (2) is fixed, is fixed thereby treat processing stick-like.
3. a kind of Multifunctional grinding tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, plate-like piece to be processed is bonded in describedAfter test specimen binding face (7) is upper, realizes movable block (2) by Position Control bolt and slide up and down, pass through fastening boltBe fixed.
4. a kind of Multifunctional grinding tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the material that described main body (1) adopts isHigh temperature alloy.
5. a kind of Multifunctional grinding tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the material that described movable block (2) adoptsFor high temperature alloy.
6. a kind of Multifunctional grinding tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide rail is right angle guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610051882.3A CN105606422A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Multifunctional grinding tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610051882.3A CN105606422A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Multifunctional grinding tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105606422A true CN105606422A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55986533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610051882.3A Pending CN105606422A (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Multifunctional grinding tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105606422A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109187153A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of small jumper bar sample of compact prepares tool |
| CN110253432A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of fixture and its application method grinding brittleness thermoelectric material cuboid sample |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120020475A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-08 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Jig device for grinding vacuum melting specimen for optical emission spectrometer |
| CN203003615U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-06-19 | 肥西县鼎鑫电子有限公司 | Aluminum rod grinding head device |
| CN103506927A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 中国科学院地球化学研究所 | Polisher loading block |
| CN105223060A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of simple and easy grinding tool |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201610051882.3A patent/CN105606422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120020475A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-08 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Jig device for grinding vacuum melting specimen for optical emission spectrometer |
| CN203003615U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-06-19 | 肥西县鼎鑫电子有限公司 | Aluminum rod grinding head device |
| CN103506927A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 中国科学院地球化学研究所 | Polisher loading block |
| CN105223060A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of simple and easy grinding tool |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109187153A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-11 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of small jumper bar sample of compact prepares tool |
| CN110253432A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of fixture and its application method grinding brittleness thermoelectric material cuboid sample |
| CN110253432B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-10-30 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Clamp for grinding brittle thermoelectric material cuboid sample and using method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103900882B (en) | Rocks test piece mould for the most double fissure rock triaxial compression tests | |
| US20150174723A1 (en) | Universal sharpening jig for a cutting blade | |
| CN105606422A (en) | Multifunctional grinding tool | |
| CN206862735U (en) | Suitable for rod, the fixture of wire rod metallographic specimen | |
| Wang et al. | Modeling and verifying of sawing force in ultrasonic vibration assisted diamond wire sawing (UAWS) based on impact load | |
| CN204546276U (en) | Be applicable to the sample preparation auxiliary clamp of irregularly shaped sheet sample | |
| CN105965350B (en) | The metallographic fixture that sample is ground | |
| CN107132093A (en) | Suitable for small size rod, the fixture of line sample metallographic sample preparation and its application method | |
| CN107471129A (en) | A kind of adjustable metallographic specimen clamp | |
| CN208584332U (en) | A kind of fixture for grinding metallographic specimen | |
| CN205749078U (en) | A kind of grinding tool preparing thin slice metallographic specimen | |
| CN210665272U (en) | Clamp device for shear test | |
| CN210500619U (en) | Numerical control precision polishing thickness-fixing system for wooden furniture | |
| CN204471140U (en) | A kind of construction tile angle lap machine | |
| CN107030605B (en) | Mosaic grinding clamping device, grinding device and grinding method | |
| CN203479615U (en) | Specimen fixture of viscous-elastic material fatigue damage test | |
| CN210269483U (en) | A test device that is used for cylindricality superhard abrasive material instrument constant force cylinder to grind | |
| CN205085825U (en) | Grind and throw machine sample wafer clamping device | |
| CN204725377U (en) | A kind of electronic stationary fixture | |
| CN103439185A (en) | Test piece clamping tool for fatigue damage test on viscous-elastic material | |
| CN107756275A (en) | A kind of clamping device beneficial to chucking power distributing homogeneity | |
| CN204772062U (en) | A anchor clamps that is used for plane pottery target grinding facade | |
| CN213714875U (en) | Tensile shear strength system appearance device is glued to bar planting | |
| CN211708889U (en) | Bridge type edge grinding machine for stone processing | |
| CN214922500U (en) | Fixing clamp for machining of mechanical parts |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |