CN105604828A - Environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment - Google Patents

Environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105604828A
CN105604828A CN201610026528.5A CN201610026528A CN105604828A CN 105604828 A CN105604828 A CN 105604828A CN 201610026528 A CN201610026528 A CN 201610026528A CN 105604828 A CN105604828 A CN 105604828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
sewage
hole
water
pump water
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Pending
Application number
CN201610026528.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐三钟
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610026528.5A priority Critical patent/CN105604828A/en
Publication of CN105604828A publication Critical patent/CN105604828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04B15/02Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • F04B17/04Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids
    • F04B17/042Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow
    • F04B17/044Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow using solenoids directly actuating the piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/1002Ball valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections

Abstract

The invention discloses environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment and belongs to the field of sewage draining. An upper magnet, a lower magnet and a water pumping shell are installed in a buoyancy shell of the environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment, the upper magnet and the lower magnet are located on the outer surface of the water pumping shell, and the lower end of the water pumping shell is fixed to the lower end in the buoyancy shell. A water outlet valve is fixed in a center hole of the water pumping shell, an iron core piston is arranged in the water pumping shell, and a water inlet channel of a water inlet cavity and a water inlet channel of a squeezing cavity are sealed by sealing caps. A water distribution limiting plate is fixed in a limiting hole in the upper end of the iron core piston, a sealing ball or a sealing cone is installed in an inner cone hole of the iron core piston, and a containing hole is formed in the lower end of the iron core piston. The environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment is compact in structure, small in vibration, high in electric energy utilization rate, strong in power and suitable for pumping and draining sewage of sewage disposal stations, pumping and draining sewage in sewage pools and pumping and draining sewage in blocked sewage ditches; in the sewage pumping process, the environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment floats on the sewage surface and descends automatically along with lowering of the sewage level; the environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment drains sewage in a moving mode, so that working is convenient.

Description

Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for Sewage Disposal pump drainage sewage, cesspool pump drainage sewage and in the Bilge stopping up pump drainage sewage, can swim in the Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment on oilysewage surface.
Background technology
Traditional in the time of the Bilge draining-off sewage of cesspool effluent sewerage and obstruction, be all to adopt immersible pump blowdown, often there is the situation of obstruction with immersible pump blowdown; For this reason, we have designed and can swim in the dredge pump on oilysewage surface.
Summary of the invention
The object that the present invention relates to is for a kind of manufacture and method thereof that can swim in the Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment of taking out sewage on oilysewage surface is provided.
For achieving the above object, Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell, upper magnet, lower magnet, pump water hull, inlet opening, ball sealer or sealing cone, sealing cap, ferrite core piston, point water confinement plate, internal taper hole, limbers, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller;
Or described Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment mainly comprises buoyancy shell, upper magnet, lower magnet, pump water hull, inlet opening, ball sealer or sealing cone, sealing cap, ferrite core piston, point water confinement plate, internal taper hole, limbers, outlet valve, water pipe joint, field controller, electronic remote controller.
Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with upper magnet, lower magnet, pump water hull, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end, and the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end; Upper part, the lower magnet that upper magnet is fixed on pump water hull outside is fixed on the lower part of pump water hull outside, and the lower end of pump water hull is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.
The power-on circuit that connects upper magnet and lower magnet is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Or the power-on circuit that connects upper magnet and lower magnet is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.
Sealing cap, ferrite core piston, point water confinement plate are installed in pump water hull, and ferrite core piston is arranged in the inner chamber of pump water hull and can slides up and down; In the spacing hole of ferrite core piston upper end, be fixed with a point water confinement plate, on the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove of the upper part of ferrite core piston, there is the inner sealing surface of sealing cap to coordinate with it, sealing cap can move up and down in dividing between water ring groove and point water confinement plate of ferrite core piston, and sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel that enters the extrusion chamber in pump water hull with the annular sealing surface of ferrite core piston; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull, cover has sealing cap, on the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end of sealing cap in pump water hull, can slide up and down, in the accommodation hole that sealing cap upwards caves in the lower end of ferrite core piston time, sealing cap and accommodation hole are gapped; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel entering in pump water hull with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck end; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston lower part is intake antrum; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Upper end at pump water hull is provided with outlet valve, and the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of pump water hull; The part of upper surface and the lower end of water pipe joint that pump water hull is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve are connected, and water pipe joint is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
The material of described buoyancy shell is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when buoyancy shell while adopting elastomeric material or after moulding is soft-shell, can bubble through the water column will first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell; The material of hollow valve body and pump water hull adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material of ball sealer or sealing cone adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; The material of sealing cap adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material of water pipe joint is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber.
Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity that produces buoyancy, and the upper end of hollow cavity has He Xian hole, the hole of stretching out, lower end to have inlet opening; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts of installing in upper magnet, lower magnet and pump water hull and pump water hull, or the lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts of installing in upper magnet, lower magnet and pump water hull and pump water hull; Upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the position of the inlet opening of hollow shell lower end and the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end is corresponding and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole that allows water pipe joint pass, and fixes water pipe joint by nut, and stretches out hole by water pipe joint and sealing gasket and nut seal; Line hole is the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring potted line hole; When buoyancy shell is put into water, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of buoyancy shell and inner parts thereof and float on oilysewage surface; When buoyancy shell swims in sewage general work, can raise with the rising of the water surface, reduce with the reduction of the water surface.
For the ease of the processing of buoyancy shell be convenient to accessory to pack in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assembly after segmentation, and after the place of buoyancy shell middle part shape maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant together.
The inner chamber of described pump water hull is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has centre bore to pass pump water hull, lower end has inlet opening to pass pump water hull; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull, the upper end of sealing neck is annular sealing surface, the inside of sealing neck is inlet opening, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap does not seal with annular sealing surface, inlet opening communicates with intake antrum by water hole, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinates with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck.
Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing cone, and hollow valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is large, the internal diameter of lower part is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower surface of backwater sealed end is internal taper hole in lower end, the upper surface of hollow valve body, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and ball sealer or sealing cone are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole. Described internal taper hole is the circular hole that has tapering, the face of circular hole is inner conical surface, inner conical surface coordinates with the sphere of ball sealer or coordinates with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone, under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer or sealing cone have suction above, can open by suction the passage that male cone (strobilus masculinus) that inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing bore seals; Ball sealer or sealing cone hydraulic pressure are above larger, and ball sealer or sealing cone are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the liquid of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage, or the suction producing during lower than inlet opening in the lower port of pipeline of carrying water can be opened the sealing that inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing bore and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull be convenient to accessory to pack in pump water hull, described pump water hull is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections, the upper part of segmentation place is that pump cover, lower part are the main bodys of pump water hull, centre bore is on pump cover, and inlet opening is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull, and the main body of pump cover and pump water hull is combined into a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections, the lower part of segmentation place is that pump cover, upper part are the main bodys of pump water hull, inlet opening is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull, and the main body of pump cover and pump water hull is combined into a composite entity.
Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, the limited location hole, position of the center line of columniform iron core, point water ring groove, limbers and accommodation hole; The limited location hole, upper end of columniform iron core, is a point water ring groove below spacing hole, is limbers below the middle part of point water ring groove, is accommodation hole below limbers; The inner ring of point water ring groove is sealing neck, and the inside of sealing neck is a section above of limbers, and the upper end of sealing neck is annular sealing surface, and annular sealing surface is lower than the upper end of the periphery of point water ring groove; In the time that the upper inner sealing surface that sealing cap and sealing cap are not installed of the periphery of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston seal with annular sealing surface, the accommodation hole of limbers and ferrite core piston lower end with divide a water ring groove to communicate; The accommodation hole of the oriented upper depression in lower end of columniform iron core,, accommodation hole can hold sealing cap and sealing cap is not bumped with ferrite core piston when in ferrite core piston arrives pump water hull the lower end; Spacing hole is for fixing point water confinement plate, and point water ring groove enters the water hole on sealing cap for the sewage and the guiding sewage that disperse to pass through; The periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinates inner chamber that can canned pump water hull with the inner chamber of pump water hull, and can in the inner chamber of pump water hull, slide. Described spacing hole is that the circular face of circular hole circular hole is to inlay a point water confinement plate stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface of circular hole is that a restriction point water confinement plate is inlayed the face of the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove is divided into two sections, and the part above sealing neck is circular hole, and the exterior portion of sealing neck is the groove of annular, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of annular is connected, and circular hole communicates with limbers; Described limbers is the hole communicating with accommodation hole and point water ring groove; The circular hole that described accommodation hole communicates with limbers, upwards caves in.
Described annular sealing surface is the smooth sealing surface of annular, and annular sealing surface is respectively in the upper end of sealing neck of ferrite core piston and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinates and coordinate with the inner sealing surface in sealing cap in the upper end of the sealing neck at the middle part, lower end of the inner chamber of pump water hull; Described sealing cap is the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and it is inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealing cap divides, and has water hole near the pipe part of inner sealing surface.
A described point of water confinement plate is the plate that has water hole, is embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole and is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole; Water hole can allow sewage pass through.
Described ball sealer is spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball is smooth sphere; When the sealing of ball sealer and inner conical surface, press down by the gravity of self and seal inner conical surface.
Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and there is smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus) on the surface of cone and cone cylinder; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Described upper magnet and lower magnet are all the solenoids that can generate an electromagnetic field.
Described field controller is the controller of controlling upper magnet and lower magnet generation magnetic field, after controlling time sequencing that upper magnet and lower magnet generate an electromagnetic field and the length of time and upper magnet or lower magnet and generating an electromagnetic field at every turn, to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time, and controlling the power of the electromagnetic field that upper magnet and lower magnet produce.
Described electronic remote controller is the switch of connecting and cutting off the power-on circuit of upper magnet and lower magnet, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Remote controller switch is carried for staff, is convenient to the control circuit that staff handles the normal work of Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment and cuts off Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Described sewage pipe connector is the sewage pipe with the integral type of connector and tube connector.
Described inlet opening be the sewage inner chamber that enters pump water hull through water hole, respectively in the centre of sealing neck with in the centre of the bottom of buoyancy shell; There is annular sealing surface the upper end of the inlet opening in sealing in neck, and sealing cap is not installed on the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck of buoyancy shell lower end time, intake antrum communicates with inlet opening.
In intake antrum, lay in water, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure; While water inlet in extrusion chamber, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; In the time of extrusion chamber internal drainage, intake antrum disconnects with the internal taper hole sealing in ferrite core piston the intake tunnel that enters extrusion chamber by ball sealer or sealing cone.
The passage that sewage is entered in the control of described Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment neutralizes out in the one-way check valve in the passage of sewage does not have return spring, in the process of drawing water, in the time that intake antrum is intake, the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston open sealing cap and pump water hull lower end sealing neck sealing and open the passage into water, be arranged on sealing surface on the sealing neck in the ferrite core piston passage that decline return and closing enters the water inlet in extrusion chamber automatically under the effect of self gravitation to seal, in the time that extrusion chamber is intake, be arranged on the ball sealer of internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage of closing the water outlet on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston is descending and make to produce intake antrum in the up passage that enters the water inlet in extrusion chamber of then opening of sealing cap on the sealing neck that pressure promotion is arranged on ferrite core piston, in the time of extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, be arranged on sealing cap on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston and utilize the gravity of self to make sealing cap automatically decline return and the passage of closing the water inlet in ferrite core piston seals. in the time of the Bilge effluent sewerage for collecting dirty effluent sewerage and obstruction, at the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage during lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, when the head of the sewage of exporting by pump water arrives the delivery port of the pipeline of carrying sewage, under siphonage, the ball sealer or the sealing cone that are arranged in outlet valve are pulled and the up passage of opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, the sealing cap being arranged on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters extrusion chamber under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the sealing cap being arranged on the sealing neck of pump water hull lower end is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters intake antrum under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water has just become the passage of gravity flow, conveying sewage just can flow automatically after powered-down.
In order to ensure that Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment can normally work, in order to ensure that drinking equipment can normally work, there is electronic remote controller, adopt connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electronic remote controller control upper magnet and lower magnet; There is no electronic remote controller, directly connect and cut off the power-on circuit of insulated electric conductor and field controller.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near inlet opening.
For sewage can be entered in pump water hull, the inlet opening that swims in the buoyancy shell on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
To there is no mud or silt or mud in order ensureing to enter in the sewage in water pump, approach sewage bottom during in inlet opening, to adopt foot rest to support buoyancy shell the bottom of inlet opening and sewage is maintained a certain distance.
In order to make the sewage in the extrusion chamber of ferrite core piston in can driving pump water hull enter outlet valve, adopt electromagnetic field that upper magnet and lower magnet circulation produce as the power that pulls ferrite core piston to do work.
When use, Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment is put in the pollution discharge pond of Sewage Disposal or in cesspool or in the sewage of the Bilge stopping up, inlet opening is goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell. There is no the power-on circuit between direct connection insulated electric conductor and the field controller of electronic remote controller; There is electronic remote controller, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic signal receiver receives the circuit of connecting electronic remote controller and field controller after initiating signal, and the power-on circuit that upper magnet and lower magnet are connected in field controller circulation generates an electromagnetic field; The attraction in the magnetic field of upper magnet pulls ferrite core piston to move up, and ferrite core piston starts when up, is arranged on sealing cap on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston descending and closed sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time that ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber produce pressure, the sewage that has pressure enters into from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end that internal taper hole in outlet valve promotes ball sealer or sealing cone is up and open the seal channel of outlet valve, makes sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, enter the place that is transported to blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage in the pipeline of carrying sewage again after water pipe joint; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to have produced in intake antrum pull of vacuum, it is up and the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck upper end of pump water hull lower end is separated with the inner sealing surface of sealing cap that pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing cap, and sewage passes through water hole sealing cap from inlet opening and enters in the intake antrum below the ferrite core piston in pump water hull.
, field controller disconnects the power-on circuit of upper magnet and connects the power-on circuit of lower magnet when at the top of the up inner chamber that moves to pump water hull of ferrite core piston, and the electromagnetic field that lower magnet produces pulls ferrite core piston descending; Ferrite core piston starts when descending, the sealing cap that the sealing neck of pump water hull lower end is installed descending return and close the intake tunnel that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes to enter the sewage in intake antrum and makes sewage produce internal pressure, the sewage that has pressure enters into sealing neck upper end from the limbers of ferrite core piston upwards wash open annular sealing surface and sealing cap inner sealing surface sealing and making sealing cap displacement continuation up, enter in extrusion chamber through the water hole on annular bypass channel, sealing cap with after dividing the water hole on water confinement plate.
Ferrite core piston is under the pulling of the magnetic field of lower magnet gravitation when descending putting in place, sealing cap on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston annular sealing surface descending and handle sealing neck upper end under the effect of the gravity of self is shut and makes sewage not return to intake antrum, now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again upper magnet again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston up; The so connection of circulation and cut-out upper magnet and lower magnet power-on circuit, after upper magnet is generated an electromagnetic field, pull after ferrite core piston is up, lower magnet generates an electromagnetic field and pull ferrite core piston descending, constantly sewage pumped and be transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage. In the time of pump drainage sewage, when the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage is during lower than the inlet opening of buoyancy shell, after powered-down, adopt gravity flow dispatch sewage. In the process of pump drainage sewage, buoyancy shell can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.
A manufacture method for Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment, is characterized in that:
During fabrication, buoyancy shell adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when buoyancy shell while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is bubbled through the water column will first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell; Hollow valve body and pump water hull adopt a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Ball sealer or sealing cone adopt a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; Sealing cap adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Water pipe joint adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber.
Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity that produces buoyancy, manufacture the upper end of hollow cavity He Xian hole, the hole of stretching out, manufacture lower end inlet opening, stretch out hole and create the hole that allows water pipe joint pass, fix water pipe joint by nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint and sealing gasket and nut seal; Line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring potted line hole; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts of installing in upper magnet, lower magnet and pump water hull and pump water hull, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the position of the inlet opening of hollow shell lower end and the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end is corresponding and communicate.
For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, buoyancy shell, from the place of middle shape maximum is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for buoyancy shell.
The inner chamber of pump water hull creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; The centre bore, the lower end manufacture that have through pump water hull are manufactured in upper end on the center line of inner chamber has inlet opening to pass pump water hull; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull sealing neck protruding upward, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface, the inside of sealing neck creates inlet opening, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap does not seal with annular sealing surface, inlet opening communicates with intake antrum by water hole, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinates with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck.
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing cone two parts, hollow valve body creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of hollow valve body backwater sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on hollow valve body create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and ball sealer or sealing cone are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole. Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface, under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer or sealing cone have suction above, can open by suction the passage that male cone (strobilus masculinus) that inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing bore seals; Ball sealer or sealing cone hydraulic pressure are above larger, and ball sealer or sealing cone are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the liquid of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage, or the suction producing during lower than inlet opening in the lower port of pipeline of carrying water can be opened the sealing that inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing bore and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull be convenient to accessory to pack in pump water hull, described pump water hull creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of pump water hull, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull, and it is a composite entity that the main body after pump cover and pump water hull is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of pump water hull, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull, and it is a composite entity that the main body of pump cover and pump water hull is combined into after manufacturing.
Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and limited location hole, point water ring groove, limbers and accommodation hole are manufactured in the position of the center line of columniform iron core; Limited location hole is manufactured in the upper end of columniform iron core, and spacing hole is manufactured and had a point water ring groove below, and manufacture has limbers below the middle part of point water ring groove, and manufacture has accommodation hole below limbers; Divide the inner ring of water ring groove to create sealing neck, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface, and the upper surface of sealing neck creates the upper end lower than the periphery of point water ring groove; In the time that the upper inner sealing surface that sealing cap and sealing cap are not installed of the periphery of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston seal with annular sealing surface, the accommodation hole of limbers and ferrite core piston lower end with divide a water ring groove to communicate; The accommodation hole of oriented upper depression is manufactured in the lower end of columniform iron core; The periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinates inner chamber that can canned pump water hull with the inner chamber of pump water hull, and can in the inner chamber of pump water hull, slide. Described spacing hole creates circular hole, and the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays a point water confinement plate stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface of circular hole creates a restriction point water confinement plate and inlays the face of the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove creates two sections, and the upper part of sealing neck creates circular hole, and the exterior portion of sealing neck creates the groove of annular, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of annular creates one, and circular hole communicates with limbers; Described limbers creates the circular hole communicating with accommodation hole and point water ring groove; Described accommodation hole creates the upwards circular hole of depression, communicates with limbers.
Described annular sealing surface creates the smooth sealing surface of annular, is manufactured on respectively that the upper end of sealing neck of ferrite core piston and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinate and the upper end that is manufactured on the sealing neck at the middle part, lower end of the inner chamber of pump water hull coordinates with the inner sealing surface in sealing cap; Described sealing cap creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealing cap divides and creates inner sealing surface, has water hole near the pipe part manufacture of inner sealing surface.
Point water confinement plate creates the plate of water hole, is embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole and is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole; Water hole created the hole of sewage.
Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and manufacture on the surface of cone and cone cylinder smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates smooth sphere; When the sealing of the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface, press down by the gravity of ball sealer self and seal inner conical surface.
Upper magnet and lower magnet all create the solenoid that can generate an electromagnetic field.
Field controller creates the controller of controlling upper magnet and lower magnet generation magnetic field, after controlling time sequencing that upper magnet and lower magnet generate an electromagnetic field and the length of time and upper magnet or lower magnet and generating an electromagnetic field at every turn, to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time, and controlling the power of the electromagnetic field that upper magnet and lower magnet produce.
Electronic remote controller creates the switch of connecting and cutting off the power-on circuit of upper magnet and lower magnet, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Water pipe joint creates the sewage pipe with the integral type of connector and tube connector.
Inlet opening create sewage enter pump water hull inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on respectively the centre of sealing neck and be manufactured on the centre of bottom of buoyancy shell; Manufacture the upper end of the inlet opening in sealing in neck annular sealing surface, and sealing cap is not installed on the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck of buoyancy shell lower end time, intake antrum communicates with inlet opening.
In order to ensure that Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment can normally work, in order to ensure that drinking equipment can normally work, there is electronic remote controller, adopt connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electronic remote controller control upper magnet and lower magnet; There is no electronic remote controller, directly connect and cut off the power-on circuit of insulated electric conductor and field controller.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near inlet opening.
For sewage can be entered in pump water hull, the inlet opening that swims in the buoyancy shell on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
To there is no mud or silt or mud in order ensureing to enter in the sewage in water pump, approach sewage bottom during in inlet opening, to adopt foot rest to support buoyancy shell the bottom of inlet opening and sewage is maintained a certain distance.
In order to make the sewage in the extrusion chamber of ferrite core piston in can driving pump water hull enter outlet valve, adopt electromagnetic field that upper magnet and lower magnet circulation produce as the power that pulls ferrite core piston to do work.
Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with upper magnet, lower magnet, pump water hull, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end, and the inlet opening of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end; Upper part, the lower magnet that upper magnet is fixed on pump water hull outside is fixed on the lower part of pump water hull outside, and the lower end of pump water hull is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell. The power-on circuit that connects upper magnet and lower magnet is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Or the power-on circuit that connects upper magnet and lower magnet is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell. Sealing cap, ferrite core piston, point water confinement plate are installed in pump water hull, and ferrite core piston is arranged in the inner chamber of pump water hull and can slides up and down; In the spacing hole of ferrite core piston upper end, be fixed with a point water confinement plate, on the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove of the upper part of ferrite core piston, there is the inner sealing surface of sealing cap to coordinate with it, sealing cap can move up and down in dividing between water ring groove and point water confinement plate of ferrite core piston, and sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel that enters the extrusion chamber in pump water hull with the annular sealing surface of ferrite core piston; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull, cover has sealing cap, on the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end of sealing cap in pump water hull, can slide up and down, in the accommodation hole that sealing cap upwards caves in the lower end of ferrite core piston time, sealing cap and accommodation hole are gapped; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel entering in pump water hull with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck end; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston lower part is intake antrum; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Upper end at pump water hull is provided with outlet valve, and the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of pump water hull; The part of upper surface and the lower end of water pipe joint that pump water hull is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve are connected, and water pipe joint is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
The compact conformation of Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment of the present invention, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, be applicable in Sewage Disposal pump drainage sewage, cesspool pump drainage sewage and in the Bilge stopping up pump drainage sewage, carry out mobile blowdown operation also convenient; While taking out sewage, swim on oilysewage surface and automatically decline with the reduction of sewage position, while taking out sewage, silt and the mud of sewage bottom do not enter in water pump; In the time of the Bilge effluent sewerage for collecting dirty effluent sewerage and obstruction, at the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage, during lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, the conveying sewage that also can flow automatically after powered-down, has saved electric energy; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the structural representations of Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferrite core piston.
Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the top view of ferrite core piston.
Shown in figure: buoyancy shell 1, foot rest 2, inlet opening 3, pump water hull 4, hollow valve body 5, ferrite core piston 6, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, water pipe joint 9, point water confinement plate 10, sealing cap 11, water hole 12, upper magnet 13, lower magnet 15, limbers 16, annular sealing surface 17, point water ring groove 18, spacing hole 19, accommodation hole 21, annular bottom surface 25.
Detailed description of the invention
Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell 1, pump water hull 4, inlet opening 3, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, sealing cap 11, ferrite core piston 6, point water confinement plate 10, internal taper hole, limbers 16, outlet valve, water pipe joint 9, field controller; Or comprise buoyancy shell 1, pump water hull 4, inlet opening 3, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, sealing cap 11, ferrite core piston 6, point water confinement plate 10, internal taper hole, limbers 16, outlet valve, water pipe joint 9, field controller, electronic remote controller.
Lower part in buoyancy shell 1 is provided with pump water hull 4, lower magnet 15 and upper magnet 13, below the outside of buoyancy shell 1, one side is fixed with foot rest 2, the lower end of foot rest 2 is lower than the position of the inlet opening 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end, and the inlet opening 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end communicates with the inlet opening 3 of pump water hull 4 lower ends; Upper part, the lower magnet 15 that upper magnet 13 is fixed on pump water hull outside is fixed on the lower part of pump water hull outside, and the lower end of pump water hull 4 is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell 1.
The power-on circuit that connects upper magnet 13 and lower magnet is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1; Or the power-on circuit that connects upper magnet 13 and lower magnet is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1.
Sealing cap 11, ferrite core piston 6, point water confinement plate 10 are installed in pump water hull 4, and ferrite core piston 6 is arranged in the inner chamber of pump water hull 4 and can slides up and down; In the spacing hole 19 of ferrite core piston 6 upper ends, be fixed with a point water confinement plate 10, on the annular sealing surface 25 of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove 18 of the upper part of ferrite core piston 6, there is the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11 to coordinate with it, sealing cap 11 can move up and down in dividing between water ring groove 18 and point water confinement plate 10 of ferrite core piston 6, and sealing cap 11 coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel that enters the extrusion chamber in pump water hull 4 with the annular sealing surface 25 of ferrite core piston 6; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull 4, cover has sealing cap 11, on the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end of sealing cap 11 in pump water hull 4, can slide up and down, when accommodation hole 21 that sealing cap 11 upwards caves in the lower end of ferrite core piston 6 is interior, sealing cap 11 is gapped with accommodation hole 21; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap 11 coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel entering in pump water hull 4 with the annular sealing surface 25 of sealing neck end; When ferrite core piston 6 is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull 4 of ferrite core piston 6 lower parts is intake antrums; When ferrite core piston 6 is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull 4 of ferrite core piston 6 upper parts is extrusion chambers. Upper end at pump water hull 4 is provided with outlet valve, and the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of pump water hull 4; The part that the upper surface of pump water hull 4 is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of water pipe joint 9, and water pipe joint 9 is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell 1 by stretching out hole, and the upper end of water pipe joint 9 is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
During fabrication, buoyancy shell 1 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when buoyancy shell 1 while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is bubbled through the water column will first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell 1; Hollow valve body 5 and pump water hull 4 adopt a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; One type or the material manufacture of several types that ball sealer or sealing cone 8 adopt in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; Sealing cap 11 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Ferrite core piston 6 adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Water pipe joint 9 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber.
Buoyancy shell 1 creates the hollow cavity that produces buoyancy, manufacture the upper end of hollow cavity He Xian hole, the hole of stretching out, manufacture lower end inlet opening 3, stretch out hole and create the hole that allows water pipe joint 9 pass, fix water pipe joint 9 by nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint 9 and sealing gasket and nut seal; Line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring potted line hole; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts of pump water hull 4, lower magnet 15 and upper magnet 13 and the 4 interior installations of pump water hull, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint 9; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull 4 and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the position of the inlet opening 3 of hollow shell lower end and the inlet opening 3 of pump water hull 4 lower ends is corresponding and communicate.
For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, buoyancy shell 1, from the place of middle shape maximum is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for buoyancy shell 1.
The inner chamber of pump water hull 4 creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber is manufactured to have through centre bore, the lower end of pump water hull 4 and is manufactured and have inlet opening 3 through pump water hull 4; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull 4 sealing neck protruding upward, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface 25, the inside of sealing neck creates inlet opening 3, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11 does not seal with annular sealing surface 25, inlet opening 3 communicates with intake antrum by water hole 12, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11 coordinates with the annular sealing surface 25 of sealing neck.
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body 5 and ball sealer or sealing cone 8 two parts, hollow valve body 5 creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of hollow valve body 5 backwater sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on hollow valve body 5 create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and ball sealer or sealing cone 8 are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole. Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface, under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer or sealing cone 8 have suction above, can open by suction the passage that male cone (strobilus masculinus) that inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing bore seals; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 hydraulic pressure are above larger, and ball sealer or sealing cone 8 are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the liquid of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body 5 lower ends, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and form passage, or the suction producing during lower than inlet opening 3 in the lower port of pipeline of carrying water can be opened inner conical surface and bores 8 sealing and form passage with ball sealer or sealing.
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull 4 be convenient to accessory to pack in pump water hull 4, described pump water hull 4 creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of pump water hull 4, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, inlet opening 3 is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull 4, and it is a composite entity that the main body after pump cover and pump water hull 4 is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of pump water hull 4, inlet opening 3 is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull 4, and it is a composite entity that the main body of pump cover and pump water hull 4 is combined into after manufacturing.
Ferrite core piston 6 creates columniform iron core, and limited location hole 19, point water ring groove 18, limbers 16 and accommodation hole 21 are manufactured in the position of the center line of columniform iron core; Limited location hole 19 is manufactured in the upper end of columniform iron core, and spacing hole 19 is manufactured and had a point water ring groove 18 below, and manufacture has limbers 16 below the middle part of point water ring groove 18, and manufacture has accommodation hole 21 below limbers 16; Divide the inner ring of water ring groove 18 to create sealing neck, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface 25, and the upper surface of sealing neck creates the upper end lower than the periphery of point water ring groove 18; In the time that the upper inner sealing surface that sealing cap 11 and sealing cap 11 are not installed of the periphery of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 6 does not seal with annular sealing surface 25, the accommodation hole 21 of limbers 16 and ferrite core piston 6 lower ends and divide a water ring groove 18 to communicate; The accommodation hole 21 of oriented upper depression is manufactured in the lower end of columniform iron core; The periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinates inner chamber that can canned pump water hull 4 with the inner chamber of pump water hull 4, and can in the inner chamber of pump water hull 4, slide. Described spacing hole 19 creates circular hole, and the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays point water confinement plate 10 stationary planes, and the annular bottom surface 21 of circular hole creates a restriction point water confinement plate 10 and inlays the face of the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove 18 creates two sections, and the upper part of sealing neck creates circular hole, and the exterior portion of sealing neck creates the groove of annular, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of annular creates one, and circular hole communicates with limbers 16; Described limbers 16 creates the circular hole communicating with accommodation hole 21 and point water ring groove 18; Described accommodation hole 21 creates the upwards circular hole of depression, communicates with limbers 16.
Described annular sealing surface 25 creates the smooth sealing surface of annular, and the upper end that is manufactured on respectively the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 6 coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11 and the upper end that is manufactured on the sealing neck at the middle part, lower end of the inner chamber of pump water hull 4 coordinates with the inner sealing surface in sealing cap 11; Described sealing cap 11 creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealing cap 11 divides and creates inner sealing surface, has water hole 12 near the pipe part manufacture of inner sealing surface.
Point water confinement plate 10 creates the plate of water hole 12, is embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole 19 and is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole 19; Water hole 12 created the hole of sewage.
Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and manufacture on the surface of cone and cone cylinder smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates smooth sphere; When the sealing of the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface, press down by the gravity of ball sealer self and seal inner conical surface.
Upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15 create the solenoid that can generate an electromagnetic field.
Field controller creates control upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15 produces the controller in magnetic field, after controlling time sequencing that upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15 generate an electromagnetic field and the length of time and upper magnet 13 or lower magnet 15 and generating an electromagnetic field at every turn, to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time, and controlling the power of the electromagnetic field that upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15 produce.
Electronic remote controller creates the switch of connecting and cutting off the power-on circuit of upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Water pipe joint 9 creates the sewage pipe with the integral type of connector and tube connector.
Inlet opening 3 create sewage enter pump water hull 4 inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on respectively the centre of sealing neck and be manufactured on the centre of bottom of buoyancy shell 1; Manufacture the upper end of the inlet opening 3 in sealing in neck annular sealing surface 25, and sealing cap 11 is not installed on the annular sealing surface 25 of the sealing neck of buoyancy shell 1 lower end time, intake antrum communicates with inlet opening 3.
In order to ensure that Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment can normally work, there is electronic remote controller, adopt connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electronic remote controller control upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15.
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell 1 can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1.
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening 3, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell 1 is manufactured on the position near inlet opening 3.
For sewage can be entered in pump water hull 4, the inlet opening 3 that swims in the buoyancy shell 1 on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
To there is no mud or silt or mud in order ensureing to enter in the sewage in water pump, approach sewage bottom during in inlet opening 3, to adopt foot rest 2 to support buoyancy shell 1 inlet opening 3 and the bottom of sewage are maintained a certain distance.
In order to make the sewage in the extrusion chamber of ferrite core piston 6 in can driving pump water hull 4 enter outlet valve, adopt electromagnetic field that upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15 circulations produce as the power that pulls ferrite core piston 6 to do work.
In intake antrum, lay in water, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure; While water inlet in extrusion chamber, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; In the time of extrusion chamber internal drainage, intake antrum disconnects with the internal taper hole sealing in ferrite core piston 6 intake tunnel that enters extrusion chamber by ball sealer or sealing cone 8.
The passage that sewage is entered in the control of described Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment neutralizes out in the one-way check valve in the passage of sewage does not have return spring, in the process of drawing water, in the time that intake antrum is intake, the suction of ferrite core piston 6 up generations is opened sealing cap 11 and is opened the passage into water with the sealing of the sealing neck of pump water hull 4 lower ends, is arranged on sealing surface on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston 6 passage that decline return and closing enters the water inlet in extrusion chamber automatically under the effect of self gravitation and seals, in the time that extrusion chamber is intake, be arranged on the ball sealer of internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or sealing cone 8 automatic decline returns and the passage of closing the water outlet on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston 6 is descending and make generation pressure promotion intake antrum in be arranged on the up passage that enters the water inlet in extrusion chamber of then opening of sealing cap 11 on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 6, in the time of extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, be arranged on sealing cap 11 on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 6 and utilize the gravity of self to make the automatic decline return of sealing cap 11 and the passage of closing the water inlet in ferrite core piston 6 seals. in the time of the Bilge effluent sewerage for collecting dirty effluent sewerage and obstruction, at the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage during lower than the inlet opening 3 of pump water hull 4 lower ends, when the head of the sewage of exporting by pump water arrives the delivery port of the pipeline of carrying sewage, under siphonage, the ball sealer or the sealing cone 8 that are arranged in outlet valve are pulled and the up passage of opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, the sealing cap 11 being arranged on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 6 is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters extrusion chamber under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the sealing cap 11 being arranged on the sealing neck of pump water hull 4 lower ends is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters intake antrum under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water has just become the passage of gravity flow, conveying sewage just can flow automatically after powered-down.
When use, Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment is put in the pollution discharge pond of Sewage Disposal or in cesspool or in the sewage of the Bilge stopping up, inlet opening 3 is goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell 1. There is no the power-on circuit between direct connection insulated electric conductor and the field controller of electronic remote controller; There is electronic remote controller, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic signal receiver receives the circuit of connecting electronic remote controller and field controller after initiating signal, and the power-on circuit that upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15 are connected in field controller circulation generates an electromagnetic field; When upper magnet generates an electromagnetic field, the attraction in the magnetic field of upper magnet pulls ferrite core piston to move up, ferrite core piston 6 starts when up, is arranged on sealing cap 11 on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 6 descending and closed sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time that ferrite core piston 6 is up, ferrite core piston 6 up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber produce pressure, the sewage that has pressure enters into from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end that internal taper hole in outlet valve promotes ball sealer or sealing cone 8 is up and open the seal channel of outlet valve, makes sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, enter the place that is transported to blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage in the pipeline of carrying sewage again after water pipe joint 9; Ferrite core piston 6 is when up, ferrite core piston 6 also makes to have produced in intake antrum pull of vacuum, it is up and the annular sealing surface 25 of the sealing neck upper end of pump water hull 4 lower ends is separated with the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11 that pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing cap 11, and sewage passes through water hole 12 sealing caps 11 from inlet opening 3 and enters in the intake antrum below the ferrite core piston 6 in pump water hull 4.
, field controller disconnects the power-on circuit of upper magnet 13 and connects the power-on circuit of lower magnet 15 when at the top of the up inner chamber that moves to pump water hull of ferrite core piston 6, and the electromagnetic field that lower magnet 15 produces pulls ferrite core piston descending; Ferrite core piston 6 starts when descending, the sealing cap 11 that the sealing neck of pump water hull 4 lower ends is installed descending return and close the intake tunnel that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, descending return under the effect of the ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone 8 gravity at self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston 6 is when descending, ferrite core piston 6 promotes to enter the sewage in intake antrum and makes sewage produce internal pressure, the upper end that the sewage that has pressure enters into sealing neck from the limbers 16 of ferrite core piston 6 is upwards washed annular sealing surface 25 open to be made to continue sealing cap 11 displacements up with the sealing of the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11, enter in extrusion chamber through the water hole 12 on annular bypass channel, sealing cap 11 with after dividing the water hole 12 on water confinement plate 10.
Ferrite core piston 6 is under the pulling of the magnetic field of lower magnet 15 gravitation when descending putting in place, sealing cap 11 on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 6 annular sealing surface 25 descending and handle sealing neck upper end under the effect of the gravity of self is shut and makes sewage not return to intake antrum, now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again upper magnet 13 again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston 6 up; The so connection of circulation and cut-out upper magnet 13 and lower magnet 15 power-on circuits, after upper magnet 13 is generated an electromagnetic field, pull after ferrite core piston is up, lower magnet 15 generates an electromagnetic field and pull ferrite core piston 6 descending, constantly sewage pumped and be transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage. In the time of pump drainage sewage, when the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage is during lower than the inlet opening 3 of buoyancy shell 1, after powered-down, adopt gravity flow dispatch sewage. In the process of pump drainage sewage, buoyancy shell 1 can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.

Claims (6)

1. an Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment, is characterized in that: described Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment comprises buoyancy shell (1), pump water hull (4), lower magnet (15), upper magnet (13), inlet opening (3), sealing cone (8), sealing cap (11), ferrite core piston (6), point water confinement plate (10), internal taper hole, limbers (16), outlet valve, water pipe joint (9), field controller;
Lower part in buoyancy shell (1) is provided with pump water hull (4), lower magnet (15) and upper magnet (13), below the outside of buoyancy shell (1), one side is fixed with foot rest (2), the lower end of foot rest (2) is lower than the position of the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, and the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end communicates with the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end; Lower magnet (15) is fixed on the lower part of pump water hull (4) outside, upper magnet (13) is fixed on the upper part of pump water hull (4) outside, and the lower end of pump water hull (4) is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell (1);
Connect lower magnet (15) and be connected with field controller with the circuit of upper magnet (13), the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell (1);
Sealing cap (11), ferrite core piston (6), point water confinement plate (10) are installed in pump water hull (4), and ferrite core piston (6) is arranged in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) and can slides up and down, in the spacing hole (19) of ferrite core piston (6) upper end, be fixed with a point water confinement plate (10), on the annular sealing surface (25) of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove (18) of the upper part of ferrite core piston (6), there is the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) to coordinate with it, sealing cap (11) can move up and down in dividing between water ring groove (18) and point water confinement plate (10) of ferrite core piston (6), sealing cap (11) coordinates with the annular sealing surface (25) of ferrite core piston (6) can seal or open the intake tunnel that enters the extrusion chamber in pump water hull (4), on the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull (4), cover has sealing cap (11), on the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end of sealing cap (11) in pump water hull (4), can slide up and down, in the accommodation hole (21) that sealing cap (11) upwards caves in the lower end of ferrite core piston (6) time, sealing cap (11) is gapped with accommodation hole (21), inner sealing surface in sealing cap (11) coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel entering in pump water hull (4) with the annular sealing surface (25) of sealing neck end, when ferrite core piston (6) is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (6) lower part is intake antrum, when ferrite core piston (6) is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (6) upper part is extrusion chamber, upper end at pump water hull (4) is provided with outlet valve, and the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of pump water hull (4), the part that the upper surface of pump water hull (4) is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of water pipe joint (9), water pipe joint (9) is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell (1) by stretching out hole, the upper end of water pipe joint (9) is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube,
The material of described buoyancy shell (1) is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when buoyancy shell (1) while adopting elastomeric material or after moulding is soft-shell, can bubble through the water column will first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell (1); The material of hollow valve body (5) and pump water hull (4) adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material of sealing cone (8) adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; The material of sealing cap (11) adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material of ferrite core piston (6) is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material of water pipe joint (9) is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber;
Described buoyancy shell (1) is the hollow cavity that produces buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has He Xian hole, the hole of stretching out, lower end to have inlet opening (3), lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts of installing in lower magnet (15), upper magnet (13) and pump water hull (4) and pump water hull (4), and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint (9); Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull (4) and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the position of the inlet opening (3) of hollow shell lower end and the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end is corresponding and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole that allows water pipe joint (9) pass, and fixes water pipe joint (9) by nut, and stretches out hole by water pipe joint (9) and sealing gasket and nut seal; Line hole is the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring potted line hole; When buoyancy shell (1) is put into water, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell (1) produces can support all wt of buoyancy shell (1) and inner parts thereof and float on oilysewage surface; When buoyancy shell (1) swims in sewage general work, can raise with the rising of the water surface, reduce with the reduction of the water surface;
For the ease of the processing of buoyancy shell (1) be convenient to accessory to pack in buoyancy shell (1), described buoyancy shell (1) is the assembly after segmentation, and after the place of buoyancy shell (1) middle part shape maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant together;
The inner chamber of described pump water hull (4) is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has centre bore to pass pump water hull (4), there is inlet opening (3) lower end through pump water hull (4); There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull (4), the upper end of sealing neck is annular sealing surface (25), the inside of sealing neck is inlet opening (3), in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) does not seal with annular sealing surface (25), inlet opening (3) communicate with intake antrum by water hole (12), and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) coordinates with the annular sealing surface (25) of sealing neck;
Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body (5) and sealing cone (8), hollow valve body (5) is hollow pipe, internal taper hole is in middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is large, the internal diameter of lower part is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body (5), the lower surface of backwater sealed end is internal taper hole in lower end, the upper surface of hollow valve body (5), the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and sealing cone (8) is installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; Described internal taper hole is the circular hole that has tapering, the face of circular hole is inner conical surface, inner conical surface coordinates with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone (8), under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone (8) self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that sealing cone (8) has suction above, can open by suction the passage that male cone (strobilus masculinus) that inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing bore seals; Sealing cone (8) hydraulic pressure is above larger, and sealing cone (8) is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the liquid of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body (5) lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and sealing cone (8) and form passage, or the suction producing during lower than inlet opening (3) in the lower port of pipeline of carrying water can be opened the sealing of inner conical surface and sealing cone (8) and form passage;
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull (4) be convenient to accessory to pack in pump water hull (4), described pump water hull (4) is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections, the upper part of segmentation place is that pump cover, lower part are the main bodys of pump water hull (4), centre bore is on pump cover, inlet opening (3) is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull (4), and the main body of pump cover and pump water hull (4) is combined into a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections, the lower part of segmentation place is that pump cover, upper part are the main bodys of pump water hull (4), inlet opening (3) is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull (4), and the main body of pump cover and pump water hull (4) is combined into a composite entity;
Described ferrite core piston (6) is columniform iron core, the limited location hole, position (19) of the center line of columniform iron core, point water ring groove (18), limbers (16) and accommodation hole (21); The limited location hole, upper end (19) of columniform iron core, it below spacing hole (19), is a point water ring groove (18), below the middle part of point water ring groove (18), being limbers (16), is accommodation hole (21) below limbers (16); The inner ring of point water ring groove (18) is sealing neck, and the inside of sealing neck is a section above of limbers (16), and the annular sealing surface (25) of sealing neck upper end is lower than the upper end of the periphery of point water ring groove (18); In the time that the upper inner sealing surface that sealing cap (11) and sealing cap (11) are not installed of the periphery of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) seal with annular sealing surface (25), the accommodation hole (21) of limbers (16) and ferrite core piston (6) lower end and divide a water ring groove (18) to communicate; The accommodation hole (21) of the oriented upper depression in lower end of columniform iron core,, accommodation hole (21) can hold sealing cap (11) and sealing cap (11) is not bumped with ferrite core piston (6) when in ferrite core piston (6) arrives pump water hull (4) the lower end; Spacing hole (19) is for fixing point water confinement plate (10), and point water ring groove (18) enters the water hole (12) on sealing cap (11) for the sewage and the guiding sewage that disperse to pass through; The periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinates inner chamber that can canned pump water hull (4) with the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), and can in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), slide; Described spacing hole (19) is that the circular face of circular hole circular hole is to inlay point water confinement plate (10) stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface (21) of circular hole is that a restriction point water confinement plate (10) is inlayed the face of the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove (18) is divided into two sections, part above sealing neck is circular hole, the exterior portion of sealing neck is the groove of annular, and the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of annular is connected, and circular hole communicates with limbers (16); Described limbers (16) is the hole communicating with accommodation hole (21) and point water ring groove (18); The circular hole that described accommodation hole (21) communicates with limbers (16), upwards caves in;
Described annular sealing surface (25) is the smooth sealing surface of annular, and annular sealing surface (25) coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) in the upper end of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) respectively and coordinates with the inner sealing surface in sealing cap (11) in the upper end of the sealing neck at the middle part, lower end of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4); Described sealing cap (11) is the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and it is inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealing cap (11) divides, and has water hole (12) near the pipe part of inner sealing surface;
A described point of water confinement plate (10) is the plate that has water hole (12), is embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole (19) and is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole (19); Water hole (12) can allow sewage pass through;
Described sealing cone (8) is cone or cone cylinder, and there is smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus) on the surface of cone and cone cylinder; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface;
Described upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) are all the solenoids that can generate an electromagnetic field;
Described field controller is to control upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) produces the controller in magnetic field, controlling the electromagnetic field time producing and the time length generating an electromagnetic field and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time;
Described sewage pipe connector (9) is the sewage pipe with the integral type of connector and tube connector;
Described inlet opening (3) be the sewage inner chamber that enters pump water hull (4) through water hole (12), respectively in the centre of sealing neck with in the centre of the bottom of buoyancy shell (1); There is annular sealing surface (25) upper end of the inlet opening (3) in sealing neck, while sealing cap (11) not being installed on the annular sealing surface (25) of the sealing neck of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, intake antrum communicates with inlet opening (3);
In intake antrum, lay in water, water of compaction in extrusion chamber and produce hydraulic pressure; While water inlet in extrusion chamber, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; In the time of extrusion chamber internal drainage, intake antrum is bored (8) by sealing and is disconnected with the internal taper hole sealing in ferrite core piston (6) intake tunnel that enters extrusion chamber;
The passage that sewage is entered in the control of described Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment neutralizes out in the one-way check valve in the passage of sewage does not have return spring, in the process of drawing water, in the time that intake antrum is intake, the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston (6) open sealing cap (11) and pump water hull (4) lower end sealing neck sealing and open the passage into water, be arranged on sealing surface on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston (6) passage that decline return and closing enters the water inlet in extrusion chamber automatically under the effect of self gravitation to seal, in the time that extrusion chamber is intake, the sealing cone (8) that is arranged on the internal taper hole of outlet valve utilizes the gravity of self to make sealing cone (8) automatically decline return and the passage of closing the water outlet on outlet valve seals, and ferrite core piston (6) is descending and make to produce intake antrum in the up passage that enters the water inlet in extrusion chamber of then opening of sealing cap (11) on the sealing neck that pressure promotion is arranged on ferrite core piston (6), in the time of extrusion chamber water outlet, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote sealing cone (8) on the internal taper hole of outlet valve up and open the passage of the water outlet of outlet valve, be arranged on sealing cap (11) on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) and utilize the gravity of self to make sealing cap (11) automatically decline return and the passage of closing the water inlet in ferrite core piston (6) seals, in the time of the Bilge effluent sewerage for collecting dirty effluent sewerage and obstruction, at the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage during lower than the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end, when the head of the sewage of exporting by pump water arrives the delivery port of the pipeline of carrying sewage, under siphonage, the sealing cone (8) being arranged in outlet valve is pulled and the up passage of opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, the sealing cap (11) being arranged on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters extrusion chamber under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the sealing cap (11) being arranged on the sealing neck of pump water hull (4) lower end is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters intake antrum under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water has just become the passage of gravity flow, conveying sewage just can flow automatically after powered-down,
When use, Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment is put in the pollution discharge pond of Sewage Disposal or in cesspool or in the sewage of the Bilge stopping up, inlet opening (3) are goed deep in sewage, the upper part emersion oilysewage surface of buoyancy shell (1); Connect the power-on circuit of insulated electric conductor and field controller, the power-on circuit that upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) are connected in field controller circulation generates an electromagnetic field; When upper magnet generates an electromagnetic field, the attraction in the magnetic field of upper magnet pulls ferrite core piston to move up, ferrite core piston (6) starts when up, is arranged on sealing cap (11) on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) descending and closed sewage and enter the intake tunnel of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time that ferrite core piston (6) is up, ferrite core piston (6) up and make the sewage in extrusion chamber produce pressure, the sewage that has pressure enters into internal taper hole in outlet valve from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end, and to promote sealing cone (8) up and open the seal channel of outlet valve, make sewage in extrusion chamber through outlet valve, after water pipe joint (9), enter again the place that is transported to blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage in the pipeline of conveying sewage; Ferrite core piston (6) is when up, ferrite core piston (6) also makes to have produced in intake antrum pull of vacuum, it is up and the annular sealing surface (25) of the sealing neck upper end of pump water hull (4) lower end separate with the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) that pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing cap (11), and sewage passes through water hole (12) sealing caps (11) from inlet opening (3) and enters in the intake antrum below the interior ferrite core piston (6) of pump water hull (4);
When at the top of the up inner chamber that moves to pump water hull of ferrite core piston (6), field controller disconnects the power-on circuit of upper magnet (13) and connects the power-on circuit of lower magnet (15), and the electromagnetic field that lower magnet (15) produces pulls ferrite core piston descending; Ferrite core piston (6) starts when descending, the sealing cap (11) that the sealing neck of pump water hull (4) lower end is installed descending return and close the intake tunnel that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, sealing in outlet valve cone (8) descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston (6) is when descending, ferrite core piston (6) promotes to enter the sewage in intake antrum and makes sewage produce internal pressure, the upper end that the sewage that has pressure enters into sealing neck from the limbers (16) of ferrite core piston (6) is upwards washed annular sealing surface (25) open to be made to continue sealing cap (11) displacement up with the sealing of the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11), enter in extrusion chamber through the water hole (12) on annular bypass channel, sealing cap (11) with after dividing the water hole (12) on water confinement plate (10);
Ferrite core piston (6) is under the pulling of the magnetic field gravitation of lower magnet (15) when descending putting in place, sealing cap (11) on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) annular sealing surface (25) descending and handle sealing neck upper end under the effect of the gravity of self is shut and makes sewage not return to intake antrum, now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again upper magnet (13) again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston (6) up; The so connection of circulation and cut-out upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) power-on circuit, after upper magnet (13) is generated an electromagnetic field, pull after ferrite core piston is up, lower magnet (15) generates an electromagnetic field and pull ferrite core piston (6) descending, constantly sewage pumped and be transported to the place of blowdown pipe network or splendid attire sewage; In the time of pump drainage sewage, when the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage is during lower than the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1), after powered-down, adopt gravity flow dispatch sewage; In the process of pump drainage sewage, buoyancy shell (1) can decline automatically with the reduction of sewage position.
2. Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in order to ensure that buoyancy shell (1) can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell (1);
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening (3), the center of gravity of buoyancy shell (1) is manufactured on the position near inlet opening (3);
In order to make the sewage in the extrusion chamber of ferrite core piston in can driving pump water hull (4) enter outlet valve, adopt electromagnetic field that upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) circulation produce as the power that pulls ferrite core piston acting.
3. Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: for sewage can be entered in pump water hull (4), the inlet opening (3) that swims in the buoyancy shell (1) on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work.
4. Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the sewage in water pump, there is no mud or silt or mud in order to ensure to enter, when (3) approach sewage bottom in inlet opening, adopt foot rest (2) to support buoyancy shell (1) inlet opening (3) and the bottom of sewage are maintained a certain distance.
5. Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the compact conformation of described Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, be applicable in Sewage Disposal pump drainage sewage, cesspool pump drainage sewage and in the Bilge stopping up pump drainage sewage, carry out mobile blowdown operation also convenient; While taking out sewage, swim on oilysewage surface and automatically decline with the reduction of sewage position, while taking out sewage, silt and the mud of sewage bottom do not enter in water pump; In the time of the Bilge effluent sewerage for collecting dirty effluent sewerage and obstruction, at the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage, during lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, the conveying sewage that also can flow automatically after powered-down, has saved electric energy; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.
6. the manufacture method of an Environment Protection and Drainage of Pulled Water vertical compression equipment, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, buoyancy shell (1) adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when buoyancy shell (1) while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is bubbled through the water column will first in use the inner chamber inflation of buoyancy shell (1); Hollow valve body (5) and pump water hull (4) adopt a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Sealing cone (8) adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; Sealing cap (11) adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Ferrite core piston (6) adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Water pipe joint (9) adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber;
Buoyancy shell (1) creates the hollow cavity that produces buoyancy, manufacture the upper end of hollow cavity He Xian hole, the hole of stretching out, manufacture lower end inlet opening (3), stretch out hole and create the hole that allows water pipe joint (9) pass, fix water pipe joint (9) by nut, and stretch out hole by water pipe joint (9) and sealing gasket and nut seal; Line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring potted line hole; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts of installing in lower magnet (15), upper magnet (13) and pump water hull (4) and pump water hull (4), and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with water pipe joint (9); Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump water hull (4) and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the position of the inlet opening (3) of hollow shell lower end and the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end is corresponding and communicate;
For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, buoyancy shell (1), from the place of middle shape maximum is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for buoyancy shell (1);
The inner chamber of pump water hull (4) creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber is manufactured to have through centre bore, the lower end of pump water hull (4) and is manufactured and have inlet opening (3) through pump water hull (4); Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in pump water hull (4) sealing neck protruding upward, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface (25), the inside of sealing neck creates inlet opening (3), in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) does not seal with annular sealing surface (25), inlet opening (3) communicate with intake antrum by water hole (12), and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) coordinates with the annular sealing surface (25) of sealing neck;
Outlet valve creates hollow valve body (5) and sealing cone (8) two parts, hollow valve body (5) creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of hollow valve body (5) backwater sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on hollow valve body (5) create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and sealing cone (8) is installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface, under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone (8) self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that sealing cone (8) has suction above, can open by suction the passage that male cone (strobilus masculinus) that inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing bore seals; Sealing cone (8) hydraulic pressure is above larger, and sealing cone (8) is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the liquid of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body (5) lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and sealing cone (8) and form passage, or the suction producing during lower than inlet opening (3) in the lower port of pipeline of carrying water can be opened the sealing of inner conical surface and sealing cone (8) and form passage;
For the ease of the processing of pump water hull (4) be convenient to accessory to pack in pump water hull (4), described pump water hull (4) creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of pump water hull (4), centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, inlet opening (3) is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump water hull (4), and it is a composite entity that the main body after pump cover and pump water hull (4) is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump water hull (4) is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of pump water hull (4), inlet opening (3) is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump water hull (4), and it is a composite entity that the main body of pump cover and pump water hull (4) is combined into after manufacturing;
Ferrite core piston (6) creates columniform iron core, and limited location hole (19), point water ring groove (18), limbers (16) and accommodation hole (21) are manufactured in the position of the center line of columniform iron core; Limited location hole (19) is manufactured in the upper end of columniform iron core, below spacing hole (19), manufacture and have a point water ring groove (18), the middle part of point water ring groove (18) is manufactured and is had limbers (16) below, and below limbers (16), manufacture has accommodation hole (21); Divide the inner ring of water ring groove (18) to create sealing neck, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface (25), and the upper surface of sealing neck creates the upper end lower than the periphery of point water ring groove (18); In the time that the upper inner sealing surface that sealing cap (11) and sealing cap (11) are not installed of the periphery of the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) seal with annular sealing surface (25), the accommodation hole (21) of limbers (16) and ferrite core piston (6) lower end and divide a water ring groove (18) to communicate; The accommodation hole (21) of oriented upper depression is manufactured in the lower end of columniform iron core; The periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Periphery coordinates inner chamber that can canned pump water hull (4) with the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), and can in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4), slide; Described spacing hole (19) creates circular hole, the ring surface of circular hole creates inlays point water confinement plate (10) stationary plane, and the annular bottom surface (21) of circular hole creates a restriction point water confinement plate (10) and inlays the face of the degree of depth; A described point water ring groove (18) creates two sections, the upper part of sealing neck creates circular hole, the exterior portion of sealing neck creates the groove of annular, the periphery of the periphery of circular hole and the groove of annular creates one, and circular hole communicates with limbers (16); Described limbers (16) creates the circular hole communicating with accommodation hole (21) and point water ring groove (18); Described accommodation hole (21) creates the upwards circular hole of depression, communicates with limbers (16);
Described annular sealing surface (25) creates the smooth sealing surface of annular, and the upper end that is manufactured on respectively the sealing neck of ferrite core piston (6) coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) and the upper end inner sealing surface interior with sealing cap (11) that be manufactured on the sealing neck at the middle part, lower end of the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) coordinates; Described sealing cap (11) creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealing cap (11) divides and creates inner sealing surface, has water hole (12) near the pipe part manufacture of inner sealing surface;
Point water confinement plate (10) creates the plate of water hole (12), is embedded on the anchor ring of spacing hole (19) and is adjacent to the base ring face of spacing hole (19); Water hole (12) created the hole of sewage;
Sealing cone (8) creates cone or cone cylinder, and manufacture on the surface of cone and cone cylinder smooth male cone (strobilus masculinus); The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface;
Upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) create the solenoid that can generate an electromagnetic field;
Field controller creates the controller of controlling upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) generation magnetic field, after controlling time sequencing that upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) generate an electromagnetic field and the length of time and upper magnet (13) or lower magnet (15) and generating an electromagnetic field at every turn, to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time, and controlling the power of the electromagnetic field that upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) produce;
Water pipe joint (9) creates the sewage pipe with the integral type of connector and tube connector;
Inlet opening (3) create sewage enter pump water hull (4) inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on respectively the centre of sealing neck and be manufactured on the centre of bottom of buoyancy shell (1); Manufacture the upper end of the inlet opening (3) in sealing neck annular sealing surface (25), while sealing cap (11) not being installed on the annular sealing surface (25) of the sealing neck of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, intake antrum communicates with inlet opening (3);
In order to ensure that buoyancy shell (1) can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell (1);
In order to ensure that sewage can normally enter in inlet opening (3), the center of gravity of buoyancy shell (1) is manufactured on the position near inlet opening (3);
For sewage can be entered in pump water hull (4), the inlet opening (3) that swims in the buoyancy shell (1) on oilysewage surface must be slipped into the following water pump of the water surface and can normally work;
In sewage in water pump, there is no mud or silt or mud in order to ensure to enter, when (3) approach sewage bottom in inlet opening, adopt foot rest (2) to support buoyancy shell (1) inlet opening (3) and the bottom of sewage are maintained a certain distance;
In order to make the sewage in the extrusion chamber of ferrite core piston (6) in can driving pump water hull (4) enter outlet valve, adopt electromagnetic field that upper magnet (13) and lower magnet (15) circulation produce as the power that pulls ferrite core piston (6) acting;
Lower part in buoyancy shell (1) is provided with pump water hull (4), lower magnet (15) and upper magnet (13), below the outside of buoyancy shell (1), one side is fixed with foot rest (2), the lower end of foot rest (2) is lower than the position of the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end, and the inlet opening (3) of buoyancy shell (1) lower end communicates with the inlet opening (3) of pump water hull (4) lower end, lower magnet (15) is fixed on the lower part of pump water hull (4) outside, upper magnet (13) is fixed on the upper part of pump water hull (4) outside, and the lower end of pump water hull (4) is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell (1), connect lower magnet (15) and be connected with field controller with the circuit of upper magnet (13), the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell (1), sealing cap (11), ferrite core piston (6), point water confinement plate (10) are installed in pump water hull (4), and ferrite core piston (6) is arranged in the inner chamber of pump water hull (4) and can slides up and down, in the spacing hole (19) of ferrite core piston (6) upper end, be fixed with a point water confinement plate (10), on the annular sealing surface (25) of the sealing neck end in point water ring groove (18) of the upper part of ferrite core piston (6), there is the inner sealing surface of sealing cap (11) to coordinate with it, sealing cap (11) can move up and down in dividing between water ring groove (18) and point water confinement plate (10) of ferrite core piston (6), sealing cap (11) coordinates with the annular sealing surface (25) of ferrite core piston (6) can seal or open the intake tunnel that enters the extrusion chamber in pump water hull (4), on the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in pump water hull (4), cover has sealing cap (11), on the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end of sealing cap (11) in pump water hull (4), can slide up and down, in the accommodation hole (21) that sealing cap (11) upwards caves in the lower end of ferrite core piston (6) time, sealing cap (11) is gapped with accommodation hole (21), inner sealing surface in sealing cap (11) coordinates and can seal or open the intake tunnel entering in pump water hull (4) with the annular sealing surface (25) of sealing neck end, when ferrite core piston (6) is up, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (6) lower part is intake antrum, when ferrite core piston (6) is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump water hull (4) of ferrite core piston (6) upper part is extrusion chamber, upper end at pump water hull (4) is provided with outlet valve, and the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of pump water hull (4), the part that the upper surface of pump water hull (4) is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of water pipe joint (9), water pipe joint (9) is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell (1) by stretching out hole, the upper end of water pipe joint (9) is connected with conveyance conduit by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.
CN201610026528.5A 2016-01-16 2016-01-16 Environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment Pending CN105604828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610026528.5A CN105604828A (en) 2016-01-16 2016-01-16 Environment-friendly vertical-pressure sewage draining equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011143746A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Gerald Lesko Mud pump
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CN204745860U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-11-11 陈旭军 Novel cross drainage device
CN105084579A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 杨佑堂 Exhaust type lab wastewater treatment equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011143746A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Gerald Lesko Mud pump
CN202284528U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-06-27 宁波市佳音机电科技有限公司 Mini-type electromagnetic vibration pump
CN105084579A (en) * 2014-05-07 2015-11-25 杨佑堂 Exhaust type lab wastewater treatment equipment
CN204745860U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-11-11 陈旭军 Novel cross drainage device

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