CN105601365A - Storage structure for fertilizer production - Google Patents

Storage structure for fertilizer production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105601365A
CN105601365A CN201510985793.1A CN201510985793A CN105601365A CN 105601365 A CN105601365 A CN 105601365A CN 201510985793 A CN201510985793 A CN 201510985793A CN 105601365 A CN105601365 A CN 105601365A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed bin
rotating shaft
scraper plate
taper feed
fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510985793.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Yifeng Biological Fertilizer Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Yifeng Biological Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Yifeng Biological Fertilizer Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Yifeng Biological Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510985793.1A priority Critical patent/CN105601365A/en
Publication of CN105601365A publication Critical patent/CN105601365A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/907Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage structure for fertilizer production. The storage structure comprises a cone-shaped bin, a rotating shaft and a power source driving the rotating shaft to rotate, wherein a charging opening is formed in the upper part of the cone-shaped bin, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom; the rotating shaft extends into the cone-shaped bin from top to bottom; stirring rods and a scraping plate are detachably connected onto the rotating shaft; each stirring rod comprises a mounting section and a stretching and retracting section connected with the mounting section, the mounting section is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, and the stretching and retracting section and the mounting section are glidingly connected and are tightly locked through a lock screw; the scraping plate is propped against the inner wall of the cone-shaped bin. The storage structure can prevent fertilizer from being stuck on the inner wall of the cone-shaped bin.

Description

Fertilizer production storing structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer; Field of fertilizer manufacturing, is specifically related to a kind of storage device for fertilizer production.
Background technology
The Ministry of Agriculture has all specified that in the standard of NY525 and NY884 the moisture of powdered fertilizer is not more than 30%, conventionally in the process of producing fermentation, must make to configure moisture and be greater than 35-45%, like this can be by the fermented harmless treatment of organic fertilizer product of microorganism. In production technology, can run into the technological problems such as moisture 30% above material of load measurement in feed bin. Whether can address the above problem the equipment key that has just become scale, mechanization production highly containing water or moisture fertilizer.
In the past, no matter raw material is chicken manure, pig manure, vinasse waste residue, filter mud sugar material, or food industry discarded object, their water content is all more than 40%, although thickness disappears moisture still very high after fermentation, especially in the process of mixture and packaging, all need through feed bin, such material just easily forms wall bonding and arch formation in feed bin, causes blanking inaccurate, flow process is not smooth, thereby impact production is normally carried out.
Patent publication No. is in the patent document of CN203741234U, the high moisture fertilizer production feed bin of a kind of powdery is disclosed, comprise feed bin centrum, drive unit, poking device and interior lining panel, the upper and lower end of described feed bin centrum is respectively equipped with material inlet and material outlet, described drive unit is arranged on the top of described feed bin centrum, described poking device is located in described feed bin centrum, described drive unit connects described poking device and drives described poking device in feed bin centrum, to complete material toggling operation, and described interior lining panel is located on the inwall of feed bin centrum. Poking device in above-mentioned patent document only can be stirred the material in feed bin centrum, and the fertilizer that water content is higher still can be bonded on the inwall of feed bin centrum, later stage cleaning trouble.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer production storing structure, this storing structure can prevent that fertilizer is bonded on the inwall of feed bin centrum.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer production storing structure, comprise the power source that taper feed bin, rotating shaft and drive shaft are rotated, charge door is offered on described taper feed bin top, discharging opening is offered in bottom, described rotating shaft is from top to bottom stretched in taper feed bin, is removably connected with rod for stiring materials and scraper plate in described rotating shaft, and described rod for stiring materials comprises construction section and the telescopic section being connected with construction section, described construction section is threaded with rotating shaft, and telescopic section and construction section are slidably connected and lock by lock-screw; The inwall of described scraper plate and taper feed bin offsets.
The principle of this programme and advantage: before use, adjust the extension elongation of rod for stiring materials upper extending section, while specifically use, fertilizer higher moisture content is added in taper feed bin by charge door, fertilizer is fermented in taper feed bin, when after fermentation one end time, start power source, power source drive shaft is rotated, rotating shaft drives rod for stiring materials and scraper plate to rotate simultaneously, and rod for stiring materials stirs the fertilizer in taper feed bin, avoids fertilizer agglomeration, when scraper plate rotates, the fertilizer being bonded on taper feed bin inwall is scraped. In this programme, only need to start power source, power source just can drive scraper plate to rotate by rotating shaft, thereby the fertilizer that is bonded in taper feed bin inwall is scraped, and this storing structure can prevent that fertilizer is bonded on the inwall of taper feed bin; In addition, rod for stiring materials adjustable in length, goes for the taper feed bin of different size.
Prioritization scheme 1, to the further optimization of base case, the side that described scraper plate and taper feed bin offset is connected with blade insert. In use procedure, blade insert can fit with the inwall of taper feed bin, so just the fertilizer being bonded on taper feed bin inwall can be scraped completely.
Prioritization scheme 2, to the further optimization of base case, also be provided with feed tube, drain pipe and swivel joint, in described rotating shaft, be provided with cavity, in rotating shaft, offer the inlet being communicated with this cavity, described feed tube one end is communicated with the inlet of rotating shaft by swivel joint, and the other end is communicated with external water source, and feed tube is provided with valve; Described scraper plate is provided with liquid storage cylinder, and scraper plate is provided with some mouth sprays that are communicated with liquid storage cylinder near taper feed bin one side, and described drain pipe is communicated with cavity and liquid storage cylinder. After using a period of time, on the sidewall of taper feed bin, bond to some extent unavoidably, need to clean taper feed bin, before cleaning, the fertilizer in taper feed bin all be emitted, then start power source and open the valve on feed tube, in the cavity of water in feed tube enters rotating shaft, then again in the liquid storage cylinder in drain pipe enters scraper plate, last mouth spray ejection from scraper plate, scraper plate rotates while sprays water like this, so just can rapidly taper feed bin be cleaned up.
Prioritization scheme 3, to the further optimization of base case, prioritization scheme 1,2 any one, described taper feed bin is stainless steel feed bin. Stainless steel feed bin is difficult for getting rusty, long service life.
Prioritization scheme 4, to the further optimization of prioritization scheme 3, described telescopic section is provided with crushing teeth, and in sweat, fertilizer easily lumps, and the crushing teeth on rod for stiring materials can be by the fertilizer fragmentation of caking.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer production of the present invention storing structure embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fertilizer production of the present invention storing structure embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: taper feed bin 10, charge door 11, discharging opening 12, rotating shaft 20, power source 30, construction section 41, telescopic section 42, crushing teeth 50, scraper plate 60, swivel joint 70, feed tube 80, valve 90.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 is substantially as shown in Figure 1: a kind of fertilizer production storing structure, comprise the power source 30 that taper feed bin 10, rotating shaft 20 and drive shaft 20 are rotated, the present embodiment power source used is motor, and taper feed bin 10 is stainless steel feed bin, stainless steel feed bin is difficult for getting rusty, long service life. Charge door 11 is offered on described taper feed bin 10 tops, discharging opening 12 is offered in bottom, described rotating shaft 20 is from top to bottom stretched in taper feed bin 10, rod for stiring materials and scraper plate 60 have been threaded in rotating shaft 20, rod for stiring materials comprises construction section 41 and the telescopic section 42 being connected with construction section 41, construction section 41 is threaded with rotating shaft 20, and telescopic section 42 is slidably connected and locks by lock-screw with construction section 41; Scraper plate 60 offsets with the inwall of taper feed bin 10.
In the present embodiment, scraper plate 60 is connected with blade insert with the side that taper feed bin 10 offsets. In use procedure, blade insert can fit with the inwall of taper feed bin 10, so just the fertilizer being bonded on taper feed bin 10 inwalls can be scraped completely.
In the present embodiment, telescopic section 42 is provided with crushing teeth 50, and in sweat, fertilizer easily lumps, and the crushing teeth 50 on rod for stiring materials can be by the fertilizer fragmentation of caking.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, be with the difference part of embodiment 1: be also provided with feed tube 80, drain pipe and swivel joint 70, in rotating shaft 20, be provided with cavity, in rotating shaft 20, offer the inlet being communicated with this cavity, feed tube 80 one end are communicated with the inlet of rotating shaft 20 by swivel joint 70, the other end is communicated with external water source, and feed tube 80 is provided with valve 90; Scraper plate 60 is provided with liquid storage cylinder, and scraper plate 60 is provided with some mouth sprays that are communicated with liquid storage cylinder near taper feed bin 10 1 sides, and drain pipe is communicated with cavity and liquid storage cylinder. After using a period of time, on the sidewall of taper feed bin 10, bond to some extent unavoidably, need to clean taper feed bin 10, before cleaning, fertilizer in taper feed bin 10 is all emitted, then starter motor open the valve 90 on feed tube 80, in the cavity of water in feed tube 80 enters rotating shaft 20, then again in the liquid storage cylinder in drain pipe enters scraper plate 60, last mouth spray ejection from scraper plate 60, scraper plate 60 rotates while sprays water like this, so just can rapidly taper feed bin 10 be cleaned up.
Specific works flow process:
Be specifically described as an example of embodiment 1 example below: as shown in Figure 1, before use, adjust the extension elongation of rod for stiring materials upper extending section 42, when concrete use, fertilizer higher moisture content is added in taper feed bin 10 by charge door 11, fertilizer is fermented in taper feed bin 10, when after fermentation one end time, starter motor, motor-driven rotatable shaft 20 is rotated, and rotating shaft 20 drives rod for stiring materials and scraper plate 60 to rotate simultaneously, rod for stiring materials stirs the fertilizer in taper feed bin 10, avoid fertilizer agglomeration, when scraper plate 60 rotates, the fertilizer being bonded on taper feed bin 10 inwalls is scraped. In this programme, only need starter motor, motor just can drive scraper plate 60 to rotate by rotating shaft 20, thereby the fertilizer that is bonded in taper feed bin 10 inwalls is scraped, and this storing structure can prevent that fertilizer is bonded on the inwall of taper feed bin 10; In addition, rod for stiring materials adjustable in length, goes for the taper feed bin 10 of different size.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not done too much description at this. Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, not departing under the prerequisite of structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability. The protection domain that the application requires should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. are recorded the content that can require for power of interpretation profit.

Claims (5)

1. fertilizer production storing structure, comprise the power source that taper feed bin, rotating shaft and drive shaft are rotated, charge door is offered on described taper feed bin top, discharging opening is offered in bottom, and described rotating shaft is from top to bottom stretched in taper feed bin, it is characterized in that, in described rotating shaft, be removably connected with rod for stiring materials and scraper plate, described rod for stiring materials comprises construction section and the telescopic section being connected with construction section, and described construction section is threaded with rotating shaft, and telescopic section and construction section are slidably connected and lock by lock-screw; The inwall of described scraper plate and taper feed bin offsets.
2. fertilizer production according to claim 1 storing structure, is characterized in that, the side that described scraper plate and taper feed bin offset is connected with blade insert.
3. fertilizer production according to claim 1 storing structure, it is characterized in that, also be provided with feed tube, drain pipe and swivel joint, in described rotating shaft, be provided with cavity, in rotating shaft, offer the inlet being communicated with this cavity, described feed tube one end is communicated with the inlet of rotating shaft by swivel joint, and the other end is communicated with external water source, and feed tube is provided with valve; Described scraper plate is provided with liquid storage cylinder, and scraper plate is provided with some mouth sprays that are communicated with liquid storage cylinder near taper feed bin one side, and described drain pipe is communicated with cavity and liquid storage cylinder.
4. according to the fertilizer production storing structure described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, described taper feed bin is stainless steel feed bin.
5. fertilizer production according to claim 4 storing structure, is characterized in that, described telescopic section is provided with crushing teeth.
CN201510985793.1A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Storage structure for fertilizer production Pending CN105601365A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985793.1A CN105601365A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Storage structure for fertilizer production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985793.1A CN105601365A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Storage structure for fertilizer production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105601365A true CN105601365A (en) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=55981795

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510985793.1A Pending CN105601365A (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Storage structure for fertilizer production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105601365A (en)

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160525

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication