CN105596234B - 一种抗水洗护手霜及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种抗水洗护手霜及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN105596234B
CN105596234B CN201511033065.7A CN201511033065A CN105596234B CN 105596234 B CN105596234 B CN 105596234B CN 201511033065 A CN201511033065 A CN 201511033065A CN 105596234 B CN105596234 B CN 105596234B
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田贵丰
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种抗水洗护手霜,其组分包括羊毛脂、凡士林、矿油、氢化聚异丁烯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、植物甾醇、神经酰胺3、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、C12‑15醇苯甲酸酯、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯、三乙醇胺、丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物、双丙甘醇、羟乙基脲、复合氨基酸、甘油、香精、防腐剂和去离子水;本发明的防水洗护手霜采用与皮肤结构近似的抗水性非常好的鲸蜡醇磷酸酯,配合封闭性比较好的凡士林和矿油,形成抗水洗的保护膜,加上其它水洗不易迁移的滋养成分并结合各种保湿锁水成分,实现具有高滋养、保湿、修复、防裂、嫩滑手部肌肤的功效,而且可以经过多次水洗后滋养成分仍然能保持很高的含量。

Description

一种抗水洗护手霜及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及日化用品技术领域,尤其是涉及一种抗水洗护手霜。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高,人们对皮肤护理的注重,对护手霜的要求也越来越高,市场上的护肤品也非常丰富,但很多注重保养的人都遇到相同的困扰:每次洗手后,涂过的护手霜就被洗掉,需要重新涂护手霜,而人一般每天需要洗手6-15次,这样非常浪费护手霜,也很费时,很多人都洗手后就不补涂护手霜,这样手部的皮肤常常没有得到很多好的保护,而出现干燥、粗糙、皲裂等问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决上述手部皮肤护理的困惑,本发明提供了一种可以对抗4次以上水洗后仍然具有良好滋养效果的抗水洗护手霜及其制备方法。
本发明的技术方案为:一种抗水洗护手霜,其组分包括羊毛脂、凡士林、矿油、氢化聚异丁烯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、植物甾醇、神经酰胺3、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、C12-15醇苯甲酸酯、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯、三乙醇胺、丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物、双丙甘醇、羟乙基脲、复合氨基酸、甘油、香精、防腐剂和去离子水。
作为本发明的进一步改进,一种抗水洗护手霜,其包括按重量百分比的以下组分:
羊毛脂:0.30-1.00%
凡士林:0.30-2.00%
矿油:1.00-6.00%
氢化聚异丁烯:0.50-4.00%
辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯:1.00-6.00%
植物甾醇:0.50-2.00%
神经酰胺3:0.001-0.30%
聚二甲基硅氧烷:1.00-4.00%
聚二甲基硅氧烷醇:0.50-3.00%
C12-15醇苯甲酸酯:1.00-4.00%
鲸蜡醇磷酸酯:0.50-2.00%
三乙醇胺:0.05-0.20%
丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物:0.30-1.50%
双丙甘醇:1.00-4.00%
羟乙基脲:1.00-6.00%
复合氨基酸:0.50-2.00%
甘油:1.00-6.00%
香精:0.05-0.30%
防腐剂:0.30-1.50%
去离子水为余量。
优选地,本发明的抗水洗护手霜,其包括按重量百分比的以下组分:
羊毛脂:0.65%
凡士林:1.5%
矿油:4.5%
氢化聚异丁烯:3.5%
辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯:4.2%
植物甾醇:1.2%
神经酰胺3:0.12%
聚二甲基硅氧烷:1.8%
聚二甲基硅氧烷醇:2.5%
C12-15醇苯甲酸酯:3.4%
鲸蜡醇磷酸酯:1.2%
三乙醇胺:0.12%
丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物:0.6%
双丙甘醇:2.8%
羟乙基脲:4.5%
复合氨基酸:1.8%
甘油:2.5%
香精:0.22%
防腐剂:0.6%
去离子水为余量,
以上各组分为100%。
作为本发明的进一步改进,本发明的抗水洗护手霜,其组分还包括适量毛蕊草种子油。
本发明的抗水洗护手霜的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、按配比将去离子水、三乙醇胺、丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物、双丙甘醇、羟乙基脲、甘油放在水相锅内加热至80-100℃;
S2、按配比将羊毛脂、凡士林、矿油、氢化聚异丁烯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、植物甾醇、神经酰胺3、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、C12-15醇苯甲酸酯、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯放在油相锅内加热至80-100℃;
S3、先将水相锅内的液体抽入乳化锅中,再将油相锅内的液体抽入乳化锅,调节温度至80-85℃,均质5~10分钟;而后降温至50℃以下,加香精和防腐剂,搅拌10分钟以上;
S4、最后加入复合氨基酸,搅至均一即得所述抗水洗护手霜。
本发明中,所述的防腐剂为羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛甘醇等中的1至3种。
本发明中,所述的鲸蜡醇磷酸酯,INCI名称:鲸蜡醇磷酸酯(CAS:3539-43-3),多功能阴离子乳化剂,添加量低,在皮肤上留有“丝绒般”的独特质感,使产品具有良好的抗水性能。
本发明中,所述的羊毛脂,INCI名称:羊毛脂(CAS:8006-54-0),肌肤表层形成保护膜,从而锁住肌肤本身水分不流失,还可以渗透到皮肤深层,滋养肌肤,防止肌肤干裂,保持肌肤弹性。
本发明中,所述的凡士林,INCI名称:矿脂(CAS:8009-03-8),一种矿物蜡,能在肌肤表面形成一道保护膜,十分适合干燥肌肤使用,无刺激性,安定不易变质,也不易造成人体敏感。
本发明中,所述的矿油,INCI名称:矿油(CAS:8012-95-1),封闭性好,保湿效果好,性能稳定,安全。
本发明中,所述的氢化聚异丁烯,INCI名称:氢化聚异丁烯(CAS:68937-10-0),不易氧化,易乳化,清爽不油腻,具保湿性,具有天然角鲨烷的特性,与皮脂中的直链烷烃结构相近,故与皮肤相容性很好。
本发明中,所述的辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯,INCI名称:辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯(CAS:65381-09-1),具有细腻滋润性的润肤剂,有良好的涂布性能,和皮肤完全相容,具有良好的铺展性,使皮肤具有滑而不腻的感觉,容易被皮肤吸收。
本发明中,所述的植物甾醇,INCI名称:植物甾醇类(暂无CAS),对皮肤具有很高的渗透性,可以保持皮肤表面水份,促进皮肤新陈代谢、抑制皮肤炎症,可防日晒红斑、皮肤老化。
本发明中,所述的神经酰胺3,INCI名称:神经酰胺3(CAS:100403-19-8),修复皮肤屏障、保湿、抗皱、抗衰老、抗敏感、美白、淡化色斑,可治疗特应性皮炎。
本发明中的复合氨基酸,由多种氨基酸复配而成,其组分为:水、甜菜碱、山梨(糖)醇、PCA钠、甘氨酸、赖氨酸、精氨酸、苏氨酸、丝氨酸、谷氨酸、脯氨酸、丙氨酸、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯,复合氨基酸为新开发性能优异之湿润剂,参考人类皮肤中所需之氨基酸的成分与比例所制成的,具有高保湿特性,安全性高,且对生态环境是无害的,适用于强调湿润性之化妆品。
本发明中的聚二甲基硅氧烷,INCI名称:聚二甲基硅氧烷(CAS:9006-65-9),易铺装和扩散到皮肤表层,滋润肌肤,清爽不油腻,不产生粉刺、不阻塞毛孔,不刺激皮肤。
本发明中的聚二甲基硅氧烷醇,INCI名称:聚二甲基硅氧烷醇(CAS:31692-79-2),亲肤性佳,有丝般触感,易涂抹。
本发明中的C12-15醇苯甲酸酯,INCI名称:C12-15醇苯甲酸酯(CAS:68411-27-8),具有对亲油性活性成分和防晒剂的极佳增溶特性的润肤剂,具有舒适但不油腻的肤感。
本发明中的三乙醇胺,INCI名称:三乙醇胺(CAS:102-71-6),呈碱性,能够中和酸性物质,保证产品最终的pH跟人体皮肤的pH接近。
本发明中的丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物,INCI名称:丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物(CAS:111286-86-3),新型二合一粉状聚合物,杰出的乳化剂/稳定剂,在广泛的pH值范围内具有稳定的增稠能力使用方便,稳定性佳,可室温操作,手感光滑不粘腻,容易挑起。可制作无乳化剂的霜状凝胶。
本发明中的双丙甘醇,INCI名称:双丙甘醇(CAS:110-98-5),气味轻微、对皮肤刺激性很小、毒性很低、可以作保湿剂,也可以当溶剂。
本发明中的甘油,INCI名称:甘油(CAS:56-81-5),能够吸收空气中的水分,对皮肤保湿补水,对冷冻而造成的皮肤皲裂有修复,仿裂的作用,补足皮肤内层缺失的水分,改善干燥肤质,令肌肤变得柔嫩幼滑。
本发明中的羟乙基脲,INCI名称:羟乙基脲(CAS:1320-51-0),肤感和保湿效果有机统一,同时其杰出的渗透性,使皮肤保湿效果更佳。
本发明中的毛蕊草种子油可缓解冻疮和皮肤干裂,用在本发明的配方中,对手部肌肤干燥、粗糙、皲裂等问题具有快速修复的疗效,且效果显著。
本发明可直接用于手部皮肤,保护双手。
本发明完全符合国家颁布的《化妆品卫生规范》(2007版)中的各项指标,不含任何潜在危害;
本发明的有益效果在于:本发明防水洗护手霜的组分中采用与皮肤结构近似的抗水性非常好的鲸蜡醇磷酸酯,其配合封闭性比较好的凡士林和矿油,涂抹在手上能形成具有良好抗水洗性能的保护膜,组分中再加上羊毛脂、氢化聚异丁烯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、植物甾醇、神经酰胺3等水洗不易迁移的滋养成分,并结合双丙甘醇、羟乙基脲、复合氨基酸、甘油等保湿锁水成分,使得护手霜实现具有高滋养、保湿、修复、防裂、嫩滑手部肌肤等功效,而且经过多次水洗后滋养成分仍然能保持很高的含量,避免因水洗而使滋养成分流失,提高对手部肌肤的护理,发挥护手霜的最大效用。
具体实施方式
下面结合实例对本发明做具体说明
实例1
一种抗水洗护手霜,组成如下(重量百分比):
羊毛脂:0.50%
凡士林:1.20%
矿油:5.00%
氢化聚异丁烯:2.00%
辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯:4.00%
植物甾醇:1.00%
神经酰胺3:0.02%
聚二甲基硅氧烷:2.00%
聚二甲基硅氧烷醇:1.00%
C12-15醇苯甲酸酯:2.00%
鲸蜡醇磷酸酯:1.50%
三乙醇胺:0.15%
丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物:0.80%
双丙甘醇:3.00%
羟乙基脲:4.50%
复合氨基酸:1.00%
甘油:5.00%
香精:0.15%
防腐剂:0.80%
去离子水:加至100%。
本发明制备方法包括以下步骤:
1、按上述配比将去离子水、三乙醇胺、丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物、双丙甘醇、羟乙基脲、甘油放在水相锅内加热至80-85℃;
2、按上述配比将羊毛脂、凡士林、矿油、氢化聚异丁烯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、植物甾醇、神经酰胺3、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、C12-15醇苯甲酸酯、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯放在油相锅内加热至80-85℃;
3、先将水相抽入乳化锅中,再将油相抽入乳化锅,调节温度至80-85℃,均质5分钟;而后降温至50℃以下,加香精和防腐剂,搅拌10分钟以上;
4、最后加复合氨基酸活性成分,搅至均一即得产品1。
使用方法:洗手后,取适量本品均匀涂抹于手部,轻轻按摩至吸收即可。
功效:补充皮肤水分,防止手部肌肤干裂,保持和提高手部肌肤的细嫩柔滑程度。
实例2至实例4
表1为实施例2-4中抗水洗护手霜的配方,各组分按重量百分比计:
根据表1中实施例2-4的配方制备抗水洗护手霜,其制备方法同实施例1,制得产品2至4。
将实施例1-4得到的产品用于临床试验,与现有的市面的护手霜进行临床实验对比,临床实验条件为:志愿者50名女性,年龄20-45岁,试验方法为:涂抹护手霜后,每隔一小时洗手一次,每次洗手一分钟,洗手后半小时测量皮肤滋润度,滋润度依次感觉分别为很好、有点、不滋润、干燥,总共测试七次水洗,按上述测试方法,测试施例1-4得到的产品,得到的数据,如下表2:
表2
实施例5
一种抗水洗护手霜,组成如下(重量百分比):
羊毛脂:0.50%
凡士林:1.20%
矿油:5.00%
氢化聚异丁烯:2.00%
辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯:4.00%
植物甾醇:1.00%
神经酰胺3:0.02%
聚二甲基硅氧烷:2.00%
聚二甲基硅氧烷醇:1.00%
C12-15醇苯甲酸酯:2.00%
鲸蜡醇磷酸酯:1.50%
三乙醇胺:0.15%
丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物:0.80%
双丙甘醇:3.00%
羟乙基脲:4.50%
复合氨基酸:1.00%
甘油:5.00%
香精:0.15%
防腐剂:0.80%
毛蕊草种子油:1.2%
去离子水:加至100%。
本发明制备方法包括以下步骤:
1、按上述配比将去离子水、三乙醇胺、丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物、双丙甘醇、羟乙基脲、甘油放在水相锅内加热至80-85℃;
2、按上述配比将羊毛脂、凡士林、矿油、氢化聚异丁烯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、植物甾醇、神经酰胺3、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、C12-15醇苯甲酸酯、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯、毛蕊草种子油放在油相锅内加热至80-85℃;
3、先将水相抽入乳化锅中,再将油相抽入乳化锅,调节温度至80-85℃,均质5分钟;而后降温至50℃以下,加香精和防腐剂,搅拌10分钟以上;
4、最后加复合氨基酸活性成分,搅至均一即得产品5。
使用方法:洗手后,取适量本品均匀涂抹于手部,轻轻按摩至吸收即可。
功效:补充皮肤水分,防止手部肌肤干裂,加快开裂肌肤愈合,保持和提高手部肌肤的细嫩柔滑程度。
修复肌肤开裂/皲裂效果测试:将产品1、产品5和某知名品牌护手霜分给手部肌肤常年开裂的家庭主妇使用,家庭主妇共30人,分为3组,每组10人,分别使用一种护手霜,每天早晚各使用一次,连续使用30天后,观察其手部肌肤修复效果,测试结果如下表3:
从表3中可看出,本发明产品1和产品5对肌肤的修复均快过现有的某知名品牌护手霜,修复效果显著,而产品5更是优于产品1,产品5和产品1的产别在于产品5添加有毛蕊草种子油,可见其具有快速修复开裂皮肤的效果。
经检测,实施例1-5得到的产品完全符合国家颁布的《化妆品卫生规范》(2007版)中的各项指标。
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同替换和改进,均应包含在本发明技术方案的保护范围内。

Claims (6)

1.一种抗水洗护手霜,其特征在于,其包括按重量百分比的以下组分:
羊毛脂:0.30-1.00%
凡士林:0.30-2.00%
矿油:1.00-6.00%
氢化聚异丁烯:0.50-4.00%
辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯:1.00-6.00%
植物甾醇:0.50-2.00%
神经酰胺3:0.001-0.30%
聚二甲基硅氧烷:1.00-4.00%
聚二甲基硅氧烷醇:0.50-3.00%
C12-15醇苯甲酸酯:1.00-4.00%
鲸蜡醇磷酸酯:0.50-2.00%
三乙醇胺:0.05-0.20%
丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物:0.30-1.50%
双丙甘醇:1.00-4.00%
羟乙基脲:1.00-6.00%
复合氨基酸:0.50-2.00%
甘油:1.00-6.00%
香精:0.05-0.30%
防腐剂:0.30-1.50%
去离子水为余量。
2.根据权利要求1所述的抗水洗护手霜,其特征在于,其包括按重量百分比的以下组分:
羊毛脂:0.65%
凡士林:1.5%
矿油:4.5%
氢化聚异丁烯:3.5%
辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯:4.2%
植物甾醇:1.2%
神经酰胺3:0.12%
聚二甲基硅氧烷:1.8%
聚二甲基硅氧烷醇:2.5%
C12-15醇苯甲酸酯:3.4%
鲸蜡醇磷酸酯:1.2%
三乙醇胺:0.12%
丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物:0.6%
双丙甘醇:2.8%
羟乙基脲:4.5%
复合氨基酸:1.8%
甘油:2.5%
香精:0.22%
防腐剂:0.6%
去离子水为余量,
以上各组分为100%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的抗水洗护手霜,其特征在于,其组分还包括适量毛蕊草种子油。
4.根据权利要求1至3之一所述的抗水洗护手霜,其特征在于,所述的防腐剂为羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯、苯氧乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛甘醇中的1至3种。
5.根据权利要求1至3之一所述的抗水洗护手霜,其特征在于,所述复合氨基酸由多种氨基酸复配而成,其组分为:水、甜菜碱、山梨(糖)醇、PCA钠、甘氨酸、赖氨酸、精氨酸、苏氨酸、丝氨酸、谷氨酸、脯氨酸、丙氨酸、羟苯甲酯、羟苯丙酯。
6.如权利要求1所述的抗水洗护手霜的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、按配比将去离子水、三乙醇胺、丙烯酸羟乙酯/丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠共聚物、双丙甘醇、羟乙基脲、甘油放在水相锅内加热至80-85℃;
S2、按配比将羊毛脂、凡士林、矿油、氢化聚异丁烯、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、植物甾醇、神经酰胺3、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、C12-15醇苯甲酸酯、鲸蜡醇磷酸酯放在油相锅内加热至80-85℃;
S3、先将水相锅内的液体抽入乳化锅中,再将油相锅内的液体抽入乳化锅,调节温度至80-85℃,均质5~10分钟;而后降温至50℃以下,加香精和防腐剂,搅拌10分钟以上;
S4、最后加入复合氨基酸,搅至均一即得所述抗水洗护手霜。
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