CN105596034A - Liquid specimen collector under negative pressure - Google Patents

Liquid specimen collector under negative pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105596034A
CN105596034A CN201610137903.3A CN201610137903A CN105596034A CN 105596034 A CN105596034 A CN 105596034A CN 201610137903 A CN201610137903 A CN 201610137903A CN 105596034 A CN105596034 A CN 105596034A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube connector
negative pressure
specimen
bottle
projection
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610137903.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105596034B (en
Inventor
蔡建春
袁思波
洪心雅
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Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
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Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
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Priority to CN201610137903.3A priority Critical patent/CN105596034B/en
Publication of CN105596034A publication Critical patent/CN105596034A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61M1/0001
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/04Liquids

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid specimen collector under negative pressure and belongs to the field of medical instruments. The liquid specimen collector comprises a connecting unit and specimen storing units, the connecting unit at least comprises a first connecting tube and a third connecting tube, a first connecting portion and first protrusions are arranged on the first connecting tube, a second connecting portion, a locking mechanism and fourth protrusions are arranged on the third connecting tube, each specimen storing unit comprises at least one specimen bottle, clamping teeth are arranged on a cover of each specimen bottle, and the specimen storing units are sequentially connected through the connecting unit. The liquid specimen collector can bring convenience to collecting multiple tubes (bottles) of specimens at the same time, so that existing operation steps are simplified, operation time is reduced, pollution is reduced, and infection of medical staff is prevented effectively.

Description

Liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, relate in particular to the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure.
Background technology
In clinical, usually need by liquid sample (as hydrothorax, ascites etc.) extract carry out routine, biochemistry,The detections such as cultivation, cast-off cells, judge sample character according to testing result, draw diagnosis, guiding treatment.Collection of specimens correctness directly has influence on the accuracy of testing result. But lack at present special liquid sampleGather apparatus, after medical personnel's extracting liquid, need be injected into one by one different examination pipes (bottle), step is various,Long time of contact with air, easily cause sample to be polluted in gatherer process, thereby affect the inspection of sampleSurvey result. Meanwhile, operating process easily makes sample spill and pollutes medical personnel.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide the liquid under a kind of condition of negative pressureBody sample harvester.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such: the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure, bagDraw together linkage unit and sample storage unit,
Wherein, described linkage unit at least comprises the first tube connector and the 3rd tube connector;
One end of described the first tube connector is provided with the first connecting portion, and the other end of the first tube connector is near endPosition be provided with several the first projections;
One end of described the 3rd tube connector is provided with the second connecting portion, in the position near described the second connecting portionBe provided with lockable mechanism, the other end of described the 3rd tube connector is provided with several the 4th protruding near the position of endRise;
Described sample storage unit comprises at least one specimen bottle, and described specimen bottle comprises bottle cap and body, instituteState that bottle cap is above-mentioned is provided with two lockholes, in described lockhole, be provided with for lock described linkage unit with instituteState the latch that the first projection and the 4th projection coordinate; Specimen bottle has different specifications, can be according to collect specimenNeeds select. Can be 10ml, 20ml, 100ml, 250ml etc.;
Described sample storage unit connects in turn by described linkage unit.
Wherein, the first connecting portion, for connecting the hard attractor that art is used, also can be used for connecting puncture (bagDraw together that chest is worn, abdomen is worn, waist is worn etc.) syringe needle, the cross-sectional diameter of the first connecting portion inner chamber and described hard are inhaledThe cross-sectional diameter of lead device or piercing needle equates to guarantee tight joint;
The second connecting portion of the 3rd tube connector is for being connected with negative pressure suction device, and the second connecting portion inner chamber is transversalFace diameter equates to guarantee tight joint with the cross-sectional diameter of negative pressure suction device, and locking system is for controllingVacuum suction switch;
The first projection and the shape of the 4th projection can be shapes arbitrarily, protruding shape, size and sampleThe shape of latch, big or small suitable in the lockhole of bottle cap, projection has formed unidirectional with the latch in lockholeStructure, has ensured the fastness, the sealing that connect, prevents the outflow of specimen fluids;
As preferred technical scheme: described linkage unit also comprises the second tube connector, described the second tube connectorTwo ends be respectively arranged with several second projection and the 3rd projections; Number and the sample of the second tube connector are depositedThe number of unit can be adjusted as required;
And described sample storage unit comprises at least two specimen bottles, the sample being connected with described the second tube connectorOn the bottle cap of bottle, be provided with for lock the second tube connector with described the second projection and the 3rd protruding cooperationLatch.
The second tube connector is used for connecting two adjacent sample storage units, and can be according to the need of Samples detectionWant, select the amount of imbitition sample, in the time that required liquid sample amount is less, the second tube connector can be insertedLower position in sample storage unit; Certainly, the 3rd tube connector is also similarly can adjust it at specimen bottleIn position; The number of the number of the second tube connector and sample storage unit can be adjusted as requiredWhole;
Shape, the big or small phase of the second projection, the 3rd convex shape, size and the interior latch of lockhole of specimen bottle capAdaptive, projection has formed check configuration with the latch in lockhole, has ensured the fastness, the sealing that connectProperty, prevent the outflow of specimen fluids.
Liquid sample collector of the present invention, is particularly useful for many bottles of samples of disposable collection and does not need one bottleOne bottle of collection, significantly improves collecting efficiency and accuracy, prevents the sample contamination that multi collect brings.
As preferred technical scheme: described the first connecting portion is frustum. The first connecting portion of frustum,Can guarantee that the first tube connector is combined more closely with hard attractor or piercing needle, prevent from coming off.
As preferred technical scheme: described the second connecting portion is frustum. The second connecting portion of frustum,Can guarantee that the 3rd tube connector is combined more closely with negative pressure suction device, prevent from coming off.
As preferred technical scheme: be provided with scale on described body. Can handled easily personnel accurately slapHold the amount of gathered liquid sample.
As preferred technical scheme: described lockable mechanism is clip. Employing clip structure is simple, cost is lowHonest and clean and easy operating.
As preferred technical scheme: be also provided with the second bottle cap for airtight described specimen bottle. Second bottleLid, for complete lid, does not arrange lockhole, completes, linkage unit is all moved for liquid sample collectionAfter removing, sealing specimen bottle, then send clinical laboratory's inspection, thereby can further prevent that liquid sample from polluting.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: liquid of the present inventionSample body collector, can be so that gather multitube (bottle) sample simultaneously, simplified existing operating procedure,Shorten the operating time, reduce and pollute simultaneously, effectively prevent that medical personnel from infecting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the bottle cap of specimen bottle in Fig. 1.
Mark in figure: 1 is that the first tube connector, 2 is that the second tube connector, 3 is that the 3rd tube connector, 4 is firstConnecting portion, 5 is that the first projection, 6 is that the second projection, 7 is that the 3rd projection, 8 is that the second connecting portion, 9 isClip, 10 be the 4th projection, 11 be the first specimen bottle, 12 be the second specimen bottle, 13 be the 3rd specimen bottle,14 is that latch, 15 is scale.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and realityExecute example, the present invention is further elaborated. Only should be appreciated that specific embodiment described hereinOnly, in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is to be example for the collection of the auxiliary human primary gastrointestinal cancers radical correction peritoneal fluid sample of laparoscope:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure, comprise linkage unit andSample storage unit,
Wherein, described linkage unit comprises first tube connector 1, two the second tube connectors 2 and oneThree tube connector 3, the first tube connectors 1, the second tube connector 2 and the 3rd tube connector 3 are all adopted as hollow, softMatter structure;
One end of the first tube connector 1 is provided with another of the first connecting portion 4, the first tube connectors 1 of frustumEnd is evenly provided with several the first projections 5 near the position of end;
The two ends of the second tube connector 2 are evenly provided with respectively several the second projections 6 and the 3rd projection 7;
One end of the 3rd tube connector 3 is provided with the second connecting portion 8 of frustum, at close the second connecting portion 8Position be provided with clip 9 as lockable mechanism, the other end of the 3rd tube connector 3 is equal near the position of endEvenly be provided with several the 4th projections 10;
The sample storage unit of the present embodiment comprises three specimen bottles, is respectively the first specimen bottle 11, the second markThis bottle 12 and the 3rd specimen bottle 13, each specimen bottle includes bottle cap and body, and bottle cap and body adopt spiral shellLine result screws connection, is provided with scale 15 on body; Above-mentioned two lockholes, the lockhole of being provided with of described bottle capInside be provided with for lock on the second tube connector 2 with second projection 6 and the 3rd projection 7 latches that coordinate14, meanwhile, latch 14 is also for locking the first projection 5 and the 4th projection 10;
When use, the first connecting portion 4 of the first tube connector 1 is connected with attractor in art, the 3rd tube connectorThe second connecting portion 8 of 3 is connected with negative pressure suction device, opens the switch of negative pressure suction device;
Suction aspirator tip is deployed to the pelvic cavity more in ascites, opens the clip 9 that the 3rd tube connector 3 afterbodys are closed,Under the effect of negative pressure, start collect specimen, liquid sample enters the first specimen bottle 11, the second sample in turnBottle 12, the 3rd specimen bottle 13;
Gather after many bottles of required liquid samples, can close clip 11, negative pressure suction device, the bottle of outwarding windingLid, then covers the second bottle cap specimen bottle is sealed, then by specimen transfer;
Certainly, also can be according to clinical needs, select required specimen bottle quantity and specimen bottle size.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, not all at thisAny amendment of doing within bright spirit and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included in the present inventionProtection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. the liquid sample collector under condition of negative pressure, is characterized in that: comprise linkage unit and markThis storage unit,
Wherein, described linkage unit at least comprises the first tube connector and the 3rd tube connector;
One end of described the first tube connector is provided with the first connecting portion, and the other end of the first tube connector is near endPosition be provided with several the first projections;
One end of described the 3rd tube connector is provided with the second connecting portion, in the position near described the second connecting portionBe provided with lockable mechanism, the other end of described the 3rd tube connector is provided with several the 4th protruding near the position of endRise;
Described sample storage unit comprises at least one specimen bottle, and described specimen bottle comprises bottle cap and body, instituteState on bottle cap and be provided with two lockholes, in described lockhole, be provided with for lock described linkage unit with describedThe latch that the first projection and the 4th projection coordinate;
Described sample storage unit connects in turn by described linkage unit.
2. the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: described linkage unit also comprises the second tube connector, and the two ends of described the second tube connector are respectively arranged with severalThe second projection and the 3rd projection;
And described sample storage unit comprises at least two specimen bottles, the sample being connected with described the second tube connectorOn the bottle cap of bottle, be provided with for lock the second tube connector with described the second projection and the 3rd protruding cooperationLatch.
3. the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: described the first connecting portion is frustum.
4. the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: described the second connecting portion is frustum.
5. the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: on described body, be provided with scale.
6. the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: described lockable mechanism is clip.
7. the liquid sample collector under a kind of condition of negative pressure according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: be also provided with the second bottle cap for airtight described specimen bottle.
CN201610137903.3A 2016-02-27 2016-02-27 A kind of liquid sample collector under condition of negative pressure Active CN105596034B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106618643A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-10 上海市静安区中心医院 Case specimen collector
CN106691515A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-24 青岛大学附属医院 Device for liquid specimen retention for surgery

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024731A (en) * 1995-10-18 2000-02-15 Summit Medical Ltd. Wound drainage system
US20090105674A1 (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 I-Jung Cheng Snivel aspirator
CN203694194U (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-07-09 黄世英 Negative-pressure suction device
CN205041849U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-24 李涛 Hydrohepatosis draw -out device
CN205391131U (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-27 厦门大学附属中山医院 Liquid sample collection ware under negative pressure condition

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024731A (en) * 1995-10-18 2000-02-15 Summit Medical Ltd. Wound drainage system
US20090105674A1 (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 I-Jung Cheng Snivel aspirator
CN203694194U (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-07-09 黄世英 Negative-pressure suction device
CN205041849U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-02-24 李涛 Hydrohepatosis draw -out device
CN205391131U (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-07-27 厦门大学附属中山医院 Liquid sample collection ware under negative pressure condition

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106691515A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-24 青岛大学附属医院 Device for liquid specimen retention for surgery
CN106618643A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-10 上海市静安区中心医院 Case specimen collector
CN106618643B (en) * 2017-01-16 2023-08-11 上海市静安区中心医院 Case specimen collector

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