CN218916931U - Endoscope disinfection monitoring sampling device - Google Patents
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- CN218916931U CN218916931U CN202223020256.8U CN202223020256U CN218916931U CN 218916931 U CN218916931 U CN 218916931U CN 202223020256 U CN202223020256 U CN 202223020256U CN 218916931 U CN218916931 U CN 218916931U
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002449 FKM Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007459 endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002674 endoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种内镜消毒监测采样装置,属于医疗器械技术领域。包括洗脱瓶、过滤装置、收集瓶和抽吸装置,所述洗脱瓶中设置有洗脱液,洗脱瓶与内镜的一端连接,内镜的另一端与过滤装置的一端连接,过滤装置的另一端设置在收集瓶上,收集瓶的一侧与抽吸装置连接,抽吸装置将内镜中的洗脱液自内镜和过滤装置中抽吸至收集瓶中,所述过滤装置包括两个过滤斗和位于过滤斗中的过滤膜。通过提供一种内镜消毒监测采样装置,可以省略抽取和收液的过程,达到抽取—推注—收集三合一的效果,减少采样操作环节,提高内镜采样的准确性和便利性。
The utility model discloses an endoscope disinfection monitoring sampling device, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. It includes an elution bottle, a filter device, a collection bottle and a suction device, the elution bottle is provided with an eluent, the elution bottle is connected to one end of the endoscope, the other end of the endoscope is connected to one end of the filter device, and the filter The other end of the device is arranged on the collection bottle, and one side of the collection bottle is connected with the suction device, and the suction device sucks the eluate in the endoscope from the endoscope and the filter device into the collection bottle, and the filter device Consists of two filter funnels and filter membranes located in the filter funnels. By providing an endoscope disinfection monitoring sampling device, the process of extraction and liquid collection can be omitted, and the three-in-one effect of extraction-injection-collection can be achieved, the sampling operation links can be reduced, and the accuracy and convenience of endoscopic sampling can be improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种内镜消毒监测采样装置,属于医疗器械技术领域。The utility model relates to an endoscope disinfection monitoring sampling device, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments.
背景技术Background technique
消化内镜下的手术包括ESD手术、ERCP手术、POME手术以及内镜下胃、肠息肉摘除手术等,这些手术需要借助消化内镜和活检器械进行相应的操作。现有技术中的消化内镜包括内镜主体,内镜主体具有活检通道、活检口以及与该活检口可拆卸连接的活检帽,活检器械依次穿设在活检帽、活检口以及活检通道上。Digestive endoscopic surgery includes ESD surgery, ERCP surgery, POME surgery, endoscopic gastric and intestinal polypectomy, etc. These operations need to be performed with the help of digestive endoscope and biopsy instruments. The digestive endoscope in the prior art includes an endoscope main body, the endoscope main body has a biopsy channel, a biopsy port, and a biopsy cap detachably connected to the biopsy port, and biopsy instruments are sequentially worn on the biopsy cap, the biopsy port, and the biopsy channel.
随着诊疗技术的不断发展,内镜的应用越来越广泛,内镜价格昂贵,属于重复使用的医疗器械,且又是侵入性检查,因此内镜的消毒是避免交叉感染的关键。With the continuous development of diagnosis and treatment technology, the application of endoscopes is becoming more and more extensive. Endoscopes are expensive, are reusable medical devices, and are invasive examinations. Therefore, the disinfection of endoscopes is the key to avoid cross-infection.
根据相关要求,医疗机构应该每季度对内镜进行采样,常规的内镜消毒效果监测采样及检查方法为:取消毒后的内镜,采用无菌注射器抽取50ml含有相应的中和剂的洗脱液,从活检口注入冲洗内镜管路,并全量收集送检微生物实验室采用膜过滤法培养。According to relevant requirements, medical institutions should sample endoscopes every quarter. The routine monitoring, sampling and inspection methods of endoscope disinfection effect are as follows: use a sterile syringe to extract 50ml of eluted endoscope containing the corresponding neutralizer. Fluid was injected from the biopsy port to flush the endoscope pipeline, and the entire amount was collected and sent to the microbiology laboratory for cultivation by membrane filtration.
操作过程不仅容易发生试剂耗损、微生物污染,还可能造成锐器伤,因此亟需一款采样装置,减少采样操作环节,提高内镜采样的准确性和便利性。The operation process is not only prone to reagent consumption and microbial contamination, but may also cause sharp injury. Therefore, a sampling device is urgently needed to reduce the sampling operation process and improve the accuracy and convenience of endoscopic sampling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于:提供一种内镜消毒监测采样装置,它解决了现有技术中操作环节繁琐,不仅容易发生试剂耗损、微生物污染,还可能造成锐器伤的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an endoscope disinfection monitoring and sampling device, which solves the problems of cumbersome operation links in the prior art, not only prone to reagent consumption, microbial contamination, but also possible sharp instrument injuries.
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题采取以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by taking the following technical solutions:
一种内镜消毒监测采样装置,包括洗脱瓶、过滤装置、收集瓶和抽吸装置;An endoscope disinfection monitoring sampling device, comprising an elution bottle, a filter device, a collection bottle and a suction device;
所述洗脱瓶中设置有洗脱液,洗脱瓶与内镜的一端连接,内镜的另一端与过滤装置的一端连接,过滤装置的另一端设置在收集瓶上,收集瓶的一侧与抽吸装置连接,抽吸装置将内镜中的洗脱液自内镜和过滤装置中抽吸至收集瓶中;The elution bottle is provided with an eluent, the elution bottle is connected to one end of the endoscope, the other end of the endoscope is connected to one end of the filter device, the other end of the filter device is arranged on the collection bottle, and one side of the collection bottle Connected with the suction device, the suction device sucks the eluate in the endoscope from the endoscope and filter device into the collection bottle;
所述过滤装置包括两个过滤斗和位于过滤斗中的过滤膜。The filter device includes two filter hoppers and a filter membrane located in the filter hoppers.
洗脱瓶、内镜、过滤装置和收集瓶均连通。The elution bottle, endoscope, filter unit and collection bottle are all connected.
作为优选实例,两个所述过滤斗为螺纹连接。As a preferred example, the two filter funnels are threaded.
过滤斗上下对接,形成一个密闭的过滤容器。The filter buckets are connected up and down to form a closed filter container.
作为优选实例,所述过滤斗上开设有卡槽,卡槽中设置有弹性圈,弹性圈嵌设在卡槽中以将过滤膜的固定在卡槽中。As a preferred example, a slot is provided on the filter funnel, an elastic ring is arranged in the slot, and the elastic ring is embedded in the slot to fix the filter membrane in the slot.
弹性圈与卡槽弹性抵接。The elastic ring elastically abuts against the slot.
作为优选实例,所述弹性圈为氟橡胶圈。As a preferred example, the elastic ring is a fluorine rubber ring.
氟橡胶具有良好的稳定性。Viton has good stability.
作为优选实例,所述洗脱瓶包括进液口和出液口,进液口上设置有盖体。As a preferred example, the elution bottle includes a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet is provided with a cover.
进液口位于上方,出液口位于下方。The liquid inlet is located at the top, and the liquid outlet is located at the bottom.
作为优选实例,所述洗脱瓶的出液口与内镜之间设置有连接头,出液口通过连接头与内镜连接。As a preferred example, a connector is provided between the liquid outlet of the elution bottle and the endoscope, and the liquid outlet is connected to the endoscope through the connector.
作为优选实例,所述收集瓶的一侧设置有抽吸口。As a preferred example, a suction port is provided on one side of the collection bottle.
抽吸口与抽吸装置连通。The suction port communicates with the suction device.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型中的抽吸装置将洗脱瓶中的洗脱液直接经过内镜和过滤装置抽吸至底下的收集瓶中,可以省略抽取和收液的过程,达到抽取—推注—收集三合一的效果,减少采样操作环节,提高内镜采样的准确性和便利性。1. The suction device in this utility model directly sucks the eluent in the elution bottle into the collection bottle below through the endoscope and filter device, which can omit the process of extraction and liquid collection, so as to achieve extraction-injection- Collect the effect of three in one, reduce the sampling operation links, and improve the accuracy and convenience of endoscopic sampling.
2、过滤膜通过弹性圈和卡槽配合固定在过滤斗中,使得过滤膜更换更加方便。2. The filter membrane is fixed in the filter bucket through the elastic ring and the card slot, which makes the replacement of the filter membrane more convenient.
3、氟橡胶具有稳定性佳、耐高温性、耐老化性等特点,在接触洗脱液等液体时不易损坏,因此使用寿命长。3. Fluorine rubber has the characteristics of good stability, high temperature resistance, and aging resistance. It is not easy to be damaged when it contacts liquids such as eluents, so it has a long service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为过滤装置的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of filtering device;
图3为洗脱瓶的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elution bottle.
图中:1、洗脱瓶;11、进液口;12、出液口;13、盖体;2、过滤装置;21、子滤斗;22、母滤斗;23、过滤膜;24、卡槽;25、弹性圈;3、收集瓶;31、橡胶塞;32、抽吸口;4、抽吸装置;5、连接头;6、软管;7、内镜。In the figure: 1, elution bottle; 11, liquid inlet; 12, liquid outlet; 13, cover body; 2, filter device; 21, sub-filter hopper; 22, mother filter hopper; 23, filter membrane; 24, Card slot; 25, elastic ring; 3, collection bottle; 31, rubber stopper; 32, suction port; 4, suction device; 5, connector; 6, hose; 7, endoscope.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了对本实用新型的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, goals and effects of the utility model, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
如图1-3所示,一种内镜消毒监测采样装置,包括洗脱瓶1、过滤装置2、收集瓶3和抽吸装置4,洗脱瓶1、过滤装置2、内镜7、收集瓶3和抽吸装置4依次自上而下设置且相互连通。As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of endoscope disinfection monitoring sampling device comprises elution bottle 1, filter device 2,
洗脱瓶1中设置有含有中和剂的洗脱液,洗脱瓶1包括进液口11和出液口12,进液口11上螺纹连接有盖体13,通过进液口11向洗脱瓶1中补充洗脱液。An eluent containing a neutralizing agent is arranged in the elution bottle 1, and the elution bottle 1 includes a
洗脱瓶1的出液口12与内镜7之间设置有连接头5,出液口12通过连接头5与内镜7的活检口连接。A
过滤装置2包括子滤斗21、母滤斗22和位于过滤斗中的过滤膜23,过滤斗上设置有空心的滤颈和滤孔,滤孔与滤颈连通,内镜7管路的另一端套设在母滤斗22的滤颈上且与滤颈过盈配合从而与母滤斗22连通。The filter device 2 includes a
子滤斗21和母滤斗22为螺纹连接,其中子滤斗21上开设有环形卡槽24,卡槽24由子滤斗21的表面向滤颈一侧靠近凹陷形成,卡槽24中设置有弹性圈25,弹性圈25嵌设在卡槽24中与卡槽24侧壁弹性抵接以将过滤膜23的固定在卡槽24中。The sub-filter hopper 21 and the
弹性圈25为氟橡胶圈,氟橡胶是指主链或侧链的碳原子上含有氟原子的合成高分子弹性体。氟原子的引入,赋予橡胶优异的耐热性、抗氧化性、耐油性、耐腐蚀性和耐大气老化性。The elastic ring 25 is a fluororubber ring, and fluororubber refers to a synthetic polymer elastomer containing fluorine atoms on the carbon atoms of the main chain or side chain. The introduction of fluorine atoms endows the rubber with excellent heat resistance, oxidation resistance, oil resistance, corrosion resistance and atmospheric aging resistance.
收集瓶3包括集液口,集液口上设置有橡胶塞31,子滤斗21的滤颈穿过橡胶塞31后插接在收集瓶3上。收集瓶3的一侧设置有抽吸口32,抽吸装置4为抽气泵,抽吸泵包括吸嘴,抽吸口32与抽吸装置4上的吸嘴之间设置有软管6,软管6将抽吸泵与收集瓶3连接,抽吸装置4将内镜7中的洗脱液自内镜7和过滤装置2中抽吸至收集瓶3中。The
工作原理:将内镜7的活检口安装在洗脱瓶1的连接头5处,内镜7底部的管路与母滤斗22的滤颈连接,子滤斗21的滤颈插接在底部的收集瓶3的橡胶塞31中与收集瓶3连通,抽水泵的吸嘴通过软管6与收集瓶3上的抽吸口32连接,打开洗脱瓶1上的盖体13,抽水泵将洗脱瓶1中的洗脱液抽吸至内镜7的活检口中,经由内镜7的活检口进入内镜7的管路中,对内镜7进行冲洗,冲洗液再经过过滤装置2进入底部的收集瓶3中,最后将收集瓶3中的冲洗液送检实验室检测内镜7的消毒效果。Working principle: Install the biopsy port of the endoscope 7 at the
以上详细描述了本实用新型的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本实用新型的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present utility model without creative efforts. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims .
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