CN105595377A - Multilayer closed uninterrupted chili drying equipment with automatic uniform turning function - Google Patents

Multilayer closed uninterrupted chili drying equipment with automatic uniform turning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105595377A
CN105595377A CN201610128095.4A CN201610128095A CN105595377A CN 105595377 A CN105595377 A CN 105595377A CN 201610128095 A CN201610128095 A CN 201610128095A CN 105595377 A CN105595377 A CN 105595377A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
branch line
unit
drying unit
uninterrupted
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Granted
Application number
CN201610128095.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105595377B (en
Inventor
吴云水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Tianyuanmeng Food Co ltd
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WUXI KING-CONTROL INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610128095.4A priority Critical patent/CN105595377B/en
Publication of CN105595377A publication Critical patent/CN105595377A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/083Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices

Abstract

The invention discloses multilayer closed uninterrupted chili drying equipment with an automatic uniform turning function. The multilayer closed uninterrupted chili drying equipment comprises a base frame. An outer tank is supported and mounted on the base frame, the inside of the outer tank is divided into three units which sequentially include a first drying unit, a tempering unit and a second drying unit from top to bottom, the first drying unit and the second drying unit are of identical structures and comprise drying sieve beds, three parallel conveyor belts are distributed on each drying sieve bed, reverse-'S'-shaped structures are formed by the conveyor belts, steps are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of each conveyor belt, and the height of each step is gradually increased along the conveying direction of the corresponding conveyor belt; vibration motors are mounted on each conveyor belt; the tempering unit structurally comprises a drying sieve bed, a horizontal conveyor belt is arranged on the drying sieve bed, and steps which are of identical structures are mounted on the conveyor belt; a feed inlet is formed in the top of the left end of the outer tank, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the right end of the outer tank and is communicated with an output opening of the second drying unit. The multilayer closed uninterrupted chili drying equipment has the advantage that good drying effects can be realized.

Description

Multilayer is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying plant technical field, especially a kind of multilayer is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants.
Background technology
In capsicum process, need to clean, peel off and dry. Capsicum dryer of the prior art, for ensureing the quality after capsicum roars of laughter are done, is all generally first capsicum to be dried after certain moisture, take out after air cooling a period of time and (step on heap sweating), then dry for the second time, not only drying time is long for this, take up an area greatly, and labour intensity is large. And be not suitable with modern requirement.
Summary of the invention
The applicant is for the shortcoming in above-mentioned existing production technology, provide a kind of multilayer rational in infrastructure closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants, thereby adopt first oven dry, then sweating, dry disposable finishing equipment again, whole process capsicum does not need to take out, convenient to operation, operating efficiency is high, energy-conservation.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multilayer is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants, comprise underframe, on described underframe, support outer case is installed, the inside of described outer case is divided into three unit, be followed successively by from top to bottom: the first drying unit, tempering unit and the second drying unit, described the first drying unit is identical with the structure of the second drying unit, include oven dry sifting bed, on described oven dry sifting bed, be distributed with three parallel conveyer belts, described conveyer belt forms reversed S-shape structure, every conveyer belt upper surface is evenly distributed ladder, along throughput direction, it increases progressively each ladder highly from low to high, vibrating motor is all installed on every conveyer belt, the structure of tempering unit is: comprise oven dry sifting bed, be provided with the conveyer belt of a level on described oven dry sifting bed, the ladder of same structure is installed on described conveyer belt, the left end top that is positioned at outer case is provided with charging aperture, the right-hand member bottom that is positioned at the first drying unit is provided with the first output pipe being communicated with tempering unit, the delivery outlet of described tempering unit is provided with the second output pipe being communicated with the second drying unit, the right-hand member bottom that is positioned at outer case is provided with discharging opening, and described discharging opening is communicated with the delivery outlet of the second drying unit,
Also comprise air-heater, described air-heater output has the first hot blast pipe and the second hot blast pipe, and the head of described the first hot blast pipe is provided with the first branch line, and described the first branch line is positioned at the bottom of the first drying unit; The head of described the second hot blast pipe is provided with the second branch line, and described the second branch line is positioned at the bottom of the second drying unit, and on described the first branch line and the second branch line, evenly interval is provided with multiple air outlets;
Also comprise normal temperature blower fan, the 3rd branch line is installed on the efferent duct of described normal temperature blower fan, described the 3rd branch line is positioned at the bottom of tempering unit, and on described the 3rd branch line, same evenly interval is provided with multiple air outlets;
Also comprise the discharge pipe of connecting with the external world, described discharge pipe is branched off into the 4th branch line, quintafurcation pipeline and the 6th branch line, described the 4th branch line is positioned at the top of the first drying unit, quintafurcation pipeline is positioned at the top of tempering unit, the 6th branch line is positioned at the top of the second drying unit, and on the 4th branch line, quintafurcation pipeline and the 6th branch line, evenly interval is provided with multiple collections air port.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Described air-heater is connected with heat-exchanging furnace;
Dividing potential drop prerotation vane is all installed on described collection air port and air outlet;
Four vibrating motors are all installed on every conveyer belt.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Compact conformation of the present invention, reasonable, easy to operate, capsicum is successively through drying unit, tempering unit and the second drying unit in drying course, and whole process is without taking out capsicum, and automation control is high, good drying effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, charging aperture; 2, collect air port; 3, dry sifting bed; 4, vibrating motor; 5, ladder; 6, the first efferent duct; 7, discharging opening; 8, underframe; 9, the second drying unit; 10, the second efferent duct; 11, tempering unit; 12, the first drying unit; 13, outer case; 14, discharge pipe; 15, the 4th branch line; 16, quintafurcation pipeline; 17, the first branch line; 18, the first hot blast pipe; 19, air-heater; 20, the second hot blast pipe; 21, the 3rd branch line; 22, normal temperature blower fan; 23, the second branch line; 24, air outlet; 25, the 6th branch line.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the multilayer of the present embodiment is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants, comprise underframe 8, on underframe 8, support outer case 13 is installed, the inside of outer case 13 is divided into three unit, be followed successively by from top to bottom: the first drying unit 12, tempering unit 11 and the second drying unit 9, the first drying unit 12 is identical with the structure of the second drying unit 9, include and dry sifting bed 3, dry on sifting bed 3 and be distributed with three parallel conveyer belts, conveyer belt forms reversed S-shape structure, every conveyer belt upper surface is evenly distributed ladder 5, along throughput direction, it increases progressively each ladder 5 highly from low to high, vibrating motor 4 is all installed on every conveyer belt, the structure of tempering unit 11 is: comprise and dry sifting bed 3, dry the conveyer belt that is provided with a level on sifting bed 3, the ladder 5 of same structure is installed on conveyer belt, the left end top that is positioned at outer case 13 is provided with charging aperture 1, the right-hand member bottom that is positioned at the first drying unit 12 is provided with the first output pipe 6 being communicated with tempering unit 11, the delivery outlet of tempering unit 11 is provided with the second output pipe 10 being communicated with the second drying unit 9, the right-hand member bottom that is positioned at outer case 13 is provided with discharging opening 7, and discharging opening 7 is communicated with the delivery outlet of the second drying unit 9,
Also comprise air-heater 19, air-heater 19 output has the head of the first hot blast pipe 18 and the hot blast pipe 18 of the second hot blast pipe 20, the first that the first branch line 17, the first branch lines 17 are installed to be positioned at the bottom of the first drying unit 12; The head of the second hot blast pipe 20 is provided with the second branch line 23, the second branch lines 23 and is positioned at the bottom of the second drying unit 9, and on the first branch line 17 and the second branch line 23, evenly interval is provided with multiple air outlets 24;
Also comprise normal temperature blower fan 22, the 3rd branch line 21, the three branch lines 21 are installed are positioned at the bottom of tempering unit 11 on the efferent duct of normal temperature blower fan 22, on the 3rd branch line 21, same evenly interval is provided with multiple air outlets 24;
Also comprise the discharge pipe 14 of connecting with the external world, discharge pipe 14 is branched off into the 4th branch line 15, quintafurcation pipeline 16 and the 6th branch line 25, the 4th branch line 15 is positioned at the top of the first drying unit 12, quintafurcation pipeline 16 is positioned at the top of tempering unit 11, the 6th branch line 25 is positioned at the top of the second drying unit 9, and on the 4th branch line 15, quintafurcation pipeline 16 and the 6th branch line 25, evenly interval is provided with multiple collections air port 2.
Air-heater 19 is connected with heat-exchanging furnace.
Collect on air port 2 and air outlet 24 dividing potential drop prerotation vane is all installed.
Four vibrating motors 4 are all installed on every conveyer belt.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
Capsicum is after the first drying unit 12 of the superiors is dried for the first time, and the tempering unit 11 that directly enters intermediate layer carries out sweating processing, and the conveying of capsicum adopts and shakes feeding at a slow speed, and capsicum is fully contacted with the cold air of suction, reaches the object of sweating. After sweating completes, capsicum enters the second drying unit 9 of bottom, dries for the second time, reaches after requirement directly discharging. Whole process is all automatic control.
The present invention also has following advantage:
(1) the horizontal vibrating screen bed drying mode of material: adopt the horizontal vibration at high speed of stainless steel punching of industry to dry the design that sifting bed replacement like product is dried material with net belt type Drying Bed, drying rate can regulate arbitrarily and set online drying time and dewatering speed according to the difference of the original moisture content of material and material kind form, guarantee that the quality after drying materials reaches best top grade effect, oven dry casing is totally-enclosed, shake frequently, amplitude is independent adjustable, and the online drying time of this flow process is about 4-6 hour;
(2) adopt step to stir and mix mechanism thoroughly: can be by online material mobile dry time, material is slowly stirred, it is high that heat exchanger effectiveness reaches, the drying and dehydrating time is fast, can save in the energy 20%-30%(unit interval and like product comparison with similar drying plant comparison), reach the online oven dry of material evenly by step turning mechanism, in oven dry evenness is controlled at ± 2% moisture content, and greatly improve drying efficiency and greatly boost productivity;
(3) baking stage integrated design is carried out segmentation control according to the experience of drying and dewatering and best water desorption curve time period at a drying baker, high temperature designed the first stage in same drying box in (moisture content 70%-80%) dehydration, second stage does not go out casing continous way normal temperature and receives sweat (moisture content < 25%) (domestic like product need go out casing stack cool and then artificial cartonning is dried again), in second stage, low temperature drying uninterruptedly once completes continuously, contrast is greatly saved in second stage and is received the transhipment of the required hand labor of sweat flow process and enhance productivity with like product, and reduce cool cold place,
(4) design has adopted independently pressure balance design, and the hot blast uniform balance in each drying baker is distributed, and hot blast can be uniformly distributed and penetrate material at Drying Bed, reaches the optimum efficiency of even dehydration;
(5) dried material, many centralized collection, on a horizontal feed line, also can be carried out artificial separation on sorting line simultaneously, and by the then packing in temporary storing bin of finished product centralized collection, save manpower and place, and on-site sanitation is clean;
(6) in dried exhaust gas centralized, discharge, reduce the pollution of processing site;
(7) what the horizontal vibration at high speed of stainless steel punching was dried sifting bed employing is stainless steel punching sieve, replace the guipure that like product net belt type Drying Bed uses, by the durability contrast to stainless steel sieve and guipure, stainless steel sieve is more durable, greatly increase service life, change sieve as needs and can accomplish conveniently to change, only need to change the sieve plate on sifting bed; Contrast same category of device uses the product of net belt type Drying Bed, guipure break or need chain breakage locking breaks down in the situation that by guipure all pull-out keep in repair (even disconnected several twines, also need all to take out maintenance), in the time that guipure is installed, need again the guipure gear of different size to align, proofread and correct and tighten test and maintenance trouble very, stablize durable so stainless steel sieve is more suitable for client's user demand;
(8) temperature in casing, blast, control adopt LCDs and Contactless contactor to carry out programme-control, and Chinese and digital interface show, operate control and are simple and easy to grasp.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, and limited range of the present invention, referring to claim, within protection scope of the present invention, can be done any type of amendment.

Claims (4)

1. a multilayer is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants, it is characterized in that: comprise underframe (8), the upper support of described underframe (8) is provided with outer case (13), the inside of described outer case (13) is divided into three unit, be followed successively by from top to bottom: the first drying unit (12), tempering unit (11) and the second drying unit (9), described the first drying unit (12) is identical with the structure of the second drying unit (9), include and dry sifting bed (3), on described oven dry sifting bed (3), be distributed with three parallel conveyer belts, described conveyer belt forms reversed S-shape structure, every conveyer belt upper surface is evenly distributed ladder (5), along throughput direction, it increases progressively each ladder (5) highly from low to high, vibrating motor (4) is all installed on every conveyer belt, the structure of tempering unit (11) is: comprise and dry sifting bed (3), be provided with the conveyer belt of a level on described oven dry sifting bed (3), the ladder (5) of same structure is installed on described conveyer belt, the left end top that is positioned at outer case (13) is provided with charging aperture (1), the right-hand member bottom that is positioned at the first drying unit (12) is provided with the first output pipe (6) being communicated with tempering unit (11), the delivery outlet of described tempering unit (11) is provided with the second output pipe (10) being communicated with the second drying unit (9), the right-hand member bottom that is positioned at outer case (13) is provided with discharging opening (7), and described discharging opening (7) is communicated with the delivery outlet of the second drying unit (9),
Also comprise air-heater (19), described air-heater (19) output has the first hot blast pipe (18) and the second hot blast pipe (20), the head of described the first hot blast pipe (18) is provided with the first branch line (17), and described the first branch line (17) is positioned at the bottom of the first drying unit (12); The head of described the second hot blast pipe (20) is provided with the second branch line (23), described the second branch line (23) is positioned at the bottom of the second drying unit (9), and on described the first branch line (17) and the second branch line (23), evenly interval is provided with multiple air outlets (24);
Also comprise normal temperature blower fan (22), the 3rd branch line (21) is installed on the efferent duct of described normal temperature blower fan (22), described the 3rd branch line (21) is positioned at the bottom of tempering unit (11), and the upper same evenly interval of described the 3rd branch line (21) is provided with multiple air outlets (24);
Also comprise the discharge pipe (14) of connecting with the external world, described discharge pipe (14) is branched off into the 4th branch line (15), quintafurcation pipeline (16) and the 6th branch line (25), described the 4th branch line (15) is positioned at the top of the first drying unit (12), quintafurcation pipeline (16) is positioned at the top of tempering unit (11), the 6th branch line (25) is positioned at the top of the second drying unit (9), the 4th branch line (15), on quintafurcation pipeline (16) and the 6th branch line (25), evenly interval is provided with multiple collections air port (2).
2. multilayer as claimed in claim 1 is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants, it is characterized in that: described air-heater (19) is connected with heat-exchanging furnace.
3. multilayer as claimed in claim 1 is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants, it is characterized in that: on described collection air port (2) and air outlet (24), dividing potential drop prerotation vane is all installed.
4. multilayer as claimed in claim 1 is closed from turning over all uninterrupted capsicum drying plants, it is characterized in that: four vibrating motors (4) are all installed on every conveyer belt.
CN201610128095.4A 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Multilayer is closed to turn over uninterrupted capsicum drying equipment certainly Active CN105595377B (en)

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CN201610128095.4A CN105595377B (en) 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Multilayer is closed to turn over uninterrupted capsicum drying equipment certainly

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CN201610128095.4A CN105595377B (en) 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Multilayer is closed to turn over uninterrupted capsicum drying equipment certainly

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201119412Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-09-24 郭立春 Dual-thermal grain drier
KR20100005441U (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-05-27 (주)대동하이텍 Air shower red pepper washer
CN203692479U (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-07-09 青岛金广进食品有限公司 Pepper drying device
CN203943051U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-19 江苏省农业科学院 Pepper drying machine
CN105104521A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 Grain dryer
CN205512240U (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-08-31 无锡正佳自控系统设备有限公司 Multilayer is closed from turning over equal incessant hot pepper drying equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201119412Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-09-24 郭立春 Dual-thermal grain drier
KR20100005441U (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-05-27 (주)대동하이텍 Air shower red pepper washer
CN203692479U (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-07-09 青岛金广进食品有限公司 Pepper drying device
CN203943051U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-19 江苏省农业科学院 Pepper drying machine
CN105104521A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 章丘市宇龙机械有限公司 Grain dryer
CN205512240U (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-08-31 无锡正佳自控系统设备有限公司 Multilayer is closed from turning over equal incessant hot pepper drying equipment

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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Inventor after: Xu Jiwen

Inventor before: Wu Yunshui

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180428

Address after: 344100 5 Yin Tao Road, Cai Du Industrial Park, Linchuan District, Fuzhou, Jiangxi.

Applicant after: FUZHOU TIANYUANMENG FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214000 Industrial Park, Xin Ba village, tin Beizhen, Xishan, Wuxi, Jiangsu

Applicant before: WUXI KING-CONTROL INSTRUMENT Co.,Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Multi layer closed self turning continuous hot pepper drying equipment

Effective date of registration: 20201105

Granted publication date: 20180525

Pledgee: Linchuan sub branch of Shangrao Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: FUZHOU TIANYUANMENG FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980007559

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20180525

Pledgee: Linchuan sub branch of Shangrao Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: FUZHOU TIANYUANMENG FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980007559