CN105590378A - POS terminal and testing method by using the same - Google Patents
POS terminal and testing method by using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105590378A CN105590378A CN201510821643.7A CN201510821643A CN105590378A CN 105590378 A CN105590378 A CN 105590378A CN 201510821643 A CN201510821643 A CN 201510821643A CN 105590378 A CN105590378 A CN 105590378A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pos terminal
- module
- transaction message
- card sending
- receipts single
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
- G07G1/0009—Details of the software in the checkout register, electronic cash register [ECR] or point of sale terminal [POS]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
Abstract
The present invention provides a POS terminal and a testing method by using the same. The POS terminal comprises: a connection module configured to connect with a system to be tested; a simulation module configured to interact with the system to be tested; and a determination module configured to determine the testing result according to the interaction result.
Description
Technical field
Embodiments of the invention relate to software system test, and relate in particular to POS terminal and utilize this POS eventuallyThe method that end is tested.
Background technology
Holder is in the time swiping the card, and POS terminal reads card image and generates transaction message. AcquirerReceive and process the transaction message from POS terminal, and the transaction message of treated mistake is passed through to changeover mechanism(for example, the bankcard association such as Unionpay, VISA) is sent to card sending mechanism. Card sending mechanism is according to the transaction receivingMessage is to the operation of withholing of the account of card. Changeover mechanism is after receiving and withholing and successfully reply, to POS eventuallyEnd returns to transaction results.
Above-mentioned process of exchange relates to multiple software systems, comprises and receives single system, adapting system, card sending system. ForCorrect carry out transaction, when one or more system in design and implementation transaction flow, need to survey itExamination.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses a kind of POS terminal, comprising: link block, for being connected with treating examining system; Emulation mouldPiece, for carrying out alternately with treating examining system; Judge module, for judging test according to described mutual resultResult.
Preferably, described in treat that examining system comprises receipts single system, described link block is configured to this receipts single systemSend transaction message, described emulation module is configured to receive the transaction message of being processed by this receipts single system, andAnd generation response message, described judge module is configured to judge for this receipts single system based on this response messageTest result.
Preferably, described in treat that examining system comprises card sending system, described link block is configured to this emulation moduleSend transaction message, described emulation module is configured to this transaction message to carry out pretreatment, and by pretreatmentThe transaction message of crossing is sent to this card sending system, and described judge module is configured to produce based on this card sending systemResponse message judges the test result for this card sending system.
Preferably, also comprise the configuration module for configuration testing parameter.
Preferably, one or more by portion in described emulation module, described judge module, described configuration moduleBe deployed in the high in the clouds of this POS terminal.
A method of utilizing POS terminal to test, carry out following steps in this POS terminal: Connection Step,Be connected with treating examining system; Simulation process, carries out alternately with treating examining system; Determining step, according to described mutualResult judges test result.
Preferably, described in treat that examining system comprises receipts single system, described Connection Step comprises to this receipts single system and sendingTransaction message, described simulation process comprises the transaction message that reception was processed by this receipts single system, and generation shouldAnswer message, described determining step comprises based on this response message and judges the test result for this receipts single system.
Preferably, described in treat that examining system comprises card sending system, described Connection Step comprises to this simulation process and sendingTransaction message, described simulation process comprises this transaction message carried out to pretreatment, and by pretreated transactionMessage is sent to this card sending system, and described determining step comprises that the response message producing based on this card sending system sentencesThe disconnected test result for this card sending system.
Preferably, also comprise the configuration step of configuration testing parameter.
Preferably, one or more at this in described simulation process, described determining step, described configuration stepThe high in the clouds of POS terminal is performed.
Advantage of the present invention comprises: because test transaction is from real card and real POS terminal, can adviseKeep away the inaccurate test result that simulation card, pseudo-terminal cause. Further, easy to operate: because handle is imitativeTrue module and POS terminal integrate, and have simplified test operation. In addition, owing to not needing installing simulation specialWith equipment, reduce hardware input cost and upgrade cost and all reduced.
In the time reading by reference to the accompanying drawings following description, also will understand further feature and the advantage of embodiments of the invention, itsMiddle accompanying drawing shows the principle of embodiments of the invention by means of example.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be according to the embodiment of the present invention pass through POS terminal swipe the card transaction schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is according to the composition schematic diagram of the POS terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 receives the schematic diagram of single system according to the POS terminal test that utilizes of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that utilizes POS terminal test card sending system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 carries out the flow chart of the method for test according to the POS terminal of utilizing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, in connection with embodiment, principle of the present invention is described. Should be understood that the embodiment providingBe for those skilled in the art understand better and put into practice the present invention, instead of limit model of the present inventionEnclose. For example, in this description, comprising many concrete implementation details should not be interpreted as scope of invention or canThe restriction of the scope of protection can be required, but the description specific to embodiment should be regarded as. For example,, respectivelyThe feature of the context-descriptive of embodiment can be combined in single embodiment and implement. Upper at single embodimentThe spy who hereinafter describes can implement at multiple embodiment.
Fig. 1 be according to the embodiment of the present invention pass through POS terminal swipe the card transaction schematic diagram. As Fig. 1 instituteShow, the transaction of swiping the card relates to card, POS terminal, receives single system, switching/system for settling account (for example, Unionpay, VISADeng bankcard association), the entity such as card sending system. Holder is in the time swiping the card, and POS terminal reads card letterBreath and generation transaction message. Acquirer receives and processes the transaction message from POS terminal, and will be throughThe transaction message of processing is sent to card sending mechanism by changeover mechanism. Card sending mechanism is according to the transaction message receivingTo the operation of withholing of the account of card. Changeover mechanism, after receiving and withholing and successfully reply, returns to POS terminalReturn transaction results. The path that information is transmitted can be as shown in Figure 1 from POS terminal to receive single system again to switching/System for settling account is finally to card sending system, and path in contrast to this.
Various embodiments of the present invention are tested receipts single system and/or card sending system in above-mentioned transaction path.Than the test data that adopts artificial design, embodiments of the invention adopt real transaction data to testImprove the accuracy and efficiency of test. Test for convenience of tester, and reduce testing cost, thisInventive embodiment is expanded existing POS terminal.
Fig. 2 is according to the composition schematic diagram of the POS terminal of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, except POSOutside original cashier module in terminal, one or more embodiment of the present invention also arrange in POS terminalOne or more in link block, emulation module, judge module, configuration module. These modules can be establishedPut in POS terminal this locality, or remotely established with respect to POS end entity as a part for POS terminalPut.
According to an embodiment, POS terminal comprises: link block, for being connected with treating examining system; Emulation mouldPiece, for carrying out alternately with treating examining system; Judge module, for judging test according to described mutual resultResult. Link block is connected by network with treating examining system. Emulation module is used for simulating one or more transaction roadSystem in footpath is come and system interaction to be measured. Judge module can judge test result according to predetermined condition.
Alternatively, POS terminal can also comprise configuration module, for configuration testing parameter, for example test input,Executive condition and expected results, and the parameter of system end to be measured etc.
In different embodiment, treat that examining system can be to receive single system, card sending system or the two. ReceiveSingle system can be relevant to acquirer, any software systems, software module or spy in acquirerDetermine code. Card sending system can be relevant to card sending mechanism, any software systems, software in card sending mechanismModule or particular code.
By in emulation module mock trading flow process except POS terminal and treat other software system examining systemSystem, can simplify testing process. Especially, emulation module is arranged on to POS terminal and can simplifies test operation,Save testing cost. Tester only needs to operate POS terminal and tests.
Fig. 3 receives the schematic diagram of single system according to the POS terminal test that utilizes of the embodiment of the present invention. In this enforcementIn example, treat that examining system comprises receipts single system. The cashier module of card and POS terminal produces transaction message, shouldTransaction message is delivered to receipts single system in cashier module. This process produces real transaction data. Afterwards, quiltThe receipts single system of test will be delivered to emulation module in treated transaction message. Emulation module can be according to test caseResponse message is produced in the configuration of example, and is back to receipts single system. This is replied and is back to via receiving single systemJudge module in POS terminal. Thereby completing transaction flow by means of emulation module reaches test and receives single systemObject. Particularly, in test process, link block is configured to send transaction message to this receipts single system,Emulation module is configured to receive the transaction message of being processed by this receipts single system, and produces response message, sentencesDisconnected module is configured to judge the test result for this receipts single system based on this response message.
According to this embodiment, only need to use POS terminal can realize receiving for the tester who receives single systemThe test of single system.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that utilizes POS terminal test card sending system according to the embodiment of the present invention. In this enforcementIn example, treat that examining system comprises card sending system. The cashier module of card and POS terminal produces transaction message, shouldTransaction message is delivered to emulation module in cashier module. This process produces real transaction data. Afterwards, imitativeTrue module simulation is received single system and is received the transaction message from POS terminal, and analog switching system is to testedCard sending system there is treated transaction message. Card sending system is after handling this transaction message, by formerResponse message is returned to POS terminal in transaction path. Particularly, in test process, link block is configured toSend transaction message to this emulation module, emulation module is configured to this transaction message to carry out pretreatment, andPretreated transaction message is sent to this card sending system, and judge module is configured to produce based on this card sending systemRaw response message judges the test result for this card sending system.
In this embodiment, the transaction that utilizes real card and real POS terminal to produce, can evade simulationThe inaccurate test result that card, pseudo-terminal cause.
As mentioned above, one or more in emulation module, judge module, configuration module can be used as POS eventuallyA part for end is remotely arranged with respect to POS end entity. For example, emulation module, judge module, joinPut the one or more high in the clouds that are deployed in this POS terminal in module. The function of these modules or will be by thisOne or more steps that a little modules are carried out can dynamically be expanded to internet based on cloud computing technology, and makeComplete calculating with the virtual resource on internet. Therefore, in certain embodiments, POS terminal is cloud POS.The hardware entities of cloud POS can be designed to only possess basic function, and other function can be arranged on POS'sHigh in the clouds, or in needs, be downloaded in POS terminal hardware. By this deployment way, furtherFlexibility and the extensibility of test are improved.
Fig. 5 carries out the flow chart of the method for test according to the POS terminal of utilizing of the embodiment of the present invention. As Fig. 5Shown in, the method for utilizing POS terminal to test is included in this POS terminal and carries out following steps:
Connection Step 501: be connected with treating examining system;
Simulation process 502: carry out alternately with treating examining system;
Determining step 503: judge test result according to described mutual result.
In one embodiment, treat that examining system comprises receipts single system, described Connection Step comprises to this receipts single systemSend transaction message, described simulation process comprises the transaction message that reception was processed by this receipts single system, and producesRaw response message, described determining step comprises based on this response message and judges the test knot for this receipts single systemReally.
In one embodiment, described in treat that examining system comprises card sending system, described Connection Step comprises to this emulationStep sends transaction message, and described simulation process comprises this transaction message is carried out to pretreatment, and by pretreatmentThe transaction message of crossing is sent to this card sending system, and described determining step comprises replying of producing based on this card sending systemMessage judges the test result for this card sending system.
In one embodiment, also comprise the configuration step of configuration testing parameter.
In one embodiment, in described simulation process, described determining step, described configuration step orMultiple high in the clouds in this POS terminal is performed.
Each frame shown in accompanying drawing can be regarded as method step and/or be regarded as due to operation computer programCode and the operation that causes and/or be regarded as being configured to the logic circuit unit of multiple couplings of implementing correlation functionPart. Although operation described in the drawings by specific order, this should not be understood to require according to shown in spyDefinite sequence or carry out these operations by order successively, or requires all illustrative operations to be performed. In some feelingsUnder condition, multi-task parallel processing may be favourable.
Exemplary embodiment can be implemented in hardware, software or its combination. For example, some aspect of the present inventionCan in hardware, implement, other side can be implemented in software. Although exemplary embodiment of the present inventionAspect can be shown and described as block diagram, flow chart, but is well understood that, these devices described herein,Or method can be implemented as functional module in the system as limiting examples. In addition, said apparatus should notBe understood to require in all embodiment, to carry out this separation, and should be understood to described program groupsPart and system conventionally can be integrated in single software product or be packaged into multiple software products.
Those skilled in the relevant art are in the time reading aforementioned specification by reference to the accompanying drawings, to aforementioned exemplary of the present inventionThe various amendments of embodiment and distortion can become obvious for those skilled in the relevant art. Therefore, of the present inventionEmbodiment is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and variation is intended to be encompassed in appended power with other embodimentIn the scope that profit requires.
Claims (10)
1. a POS terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Link block, for being connected with treating examining system;
Emulation module, for carrying out alternately with treating examining system;
Judge module, for judging test result according to described mutual result.
2. POS terminal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Describedly treat that examining system comprises receipts single system,
Described link block is configured to send transaction message to this receipts single system,
Described emulation module is configured to receive the transaction message of being processed by this receipts single system, and generation is repliedMessage,
Described judge module is configured to judge the test result for this receipts single system based on this response message.
3. POS terminal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Describedly treat that examining system comprises card sending system,
Described link block is configured to send transaction message to this emulation module,
Described emulation module is configured to this transaction message to carry out pretreatment, and by pretreated transaction reportLiterary composition is sent to this card sending system,
The response message that described judge module is configured to produce based on this card sending system judges for this hair fastenerThe test result of system.
4. POS terminal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises for configuration testing parameterConfiguration module.
5. POS terminal as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described emulation module, described judgementOne or more high in the clouds that are deployed in this POS terminal in module, described configuration module.
6. a method of utilizing POS terminal to test, is characterized in that, this POS terminal carry out withLower step:
Connection Step, is connected with treating examining system;
Simulation process, carries out alternately with treating examining system;
Determining step, judges test result according to described mutual result.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
Describedly treat that examining system comprises receipts single system,
Described Connection Step comprises to this receipts single system and sends transaction message,
Described simulation process comprises the transaction message that reception was processed by this receipts single system, and report is replied in generationLiterary composition,
Described determining step comprises based on this response message and judges the test result for this receipts single system.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
Describedly treat that examining system comprises card sending system,
Described Connection Step comprises to this simulation process and sends transaction message,
Described simulation process comprises this transaction message is carried out to pretreatment, and pretreated transaction message is sent outDeliver to this card sending system,
Described determining step comprises that the response message producing based on this card sending system judges for this card sending systemTest result.
9. method as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises the configuration step of configuration testing parameterSuddenly.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described simulation process, described determining step,One or more high in the clouds in this POS terminal in described configuration step are performed.
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