CN105588045A - Low-carbon tunnel illumination device - Google Patents
Low-carbon tunnel illumination device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105588045A CN105588045A CN201610131679.7A CN201610131679A CN105588045A CN 105588045 A CN105588045 A CN 105588045A CN 201610131679 A CN201610131679 A CN 201610131679A CN 105588045 A CN105588045 A CN 105588045A
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- tunnel
- light
- ring
- carbon
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/101—Outdoor lighting of tunnels or the like, e.g. under bridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a low-carbon illumination device suitable for the internal of a tunnel, aims to solve the problems of high power consumption in traditional tunnel lamp illumination and influence on driving safety caused by big light difference inside and outside a tunnel portal, and provides a low-carbon tunnel illumination device capable of saving energy and eliminating black hole phenomenon inside and outside the tunnel portal. The low-carbon tunnel illumination device comprises an aureole set and a road surface reverse reflecting layer; the aureole set is arranged in the tunnel, and is formed by arranging multiple aureoles in the direction of the tunnel; a light emitting layer is arranged on the aureoles; and the road surface reverse reflecting layer is arranged on a road surface in the tunnel for effectively reflecting light rays to increase illumination in the tunnel. Compared with a traditional tunnel illumination device, the low-carbon tunnel illumination device has the characteristics of energy conservation and reduction of the black hole phenomenon inside and outside the tunnel portal. The low-carbon tunnel illumination device is a green and energy-saved illumination device provided for safe passing of vehicles, pedestrians and lightless vehicles in the tunnel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lighting technical field, particularly relate to a kind of low-carbon (LC) lighting device being applicable in tunnel.
Background technology
Along with Chinese society expanding economy, in highway in China, railway, urban road, travelling route etc. for currentTunnel is more and more. The data demonstration that Chinese transportation Department of Transportation announces for 2013, the sum of China's existing tunnel has reached 9606 public affairsIn, the power lighting system power consumption that tunnel is provided with is up to 294.51 hundred million degree, the etesian power consumption expense of national vcehicular tunnelUp to 26,400,000,000 yuan, be equivalent to burn 1,190 ten thousand tons of standard coals, increase by 4,800,000 tons of atmosphere greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore tunnel illuminationPower-saving technology has become the major fields of current Green Development, energy-saving and emission-reduction, and the current advanced energy-conservation research master of tunnel illuminationIf technology such as LED energy-saving lamp and intelligent power supply control systems, its amount of electricity saving is limited, and tunnel illumination still exists power consumption hugeProblem.
Tunnel illumination Main Function has two, and the one, for driving the driver and crew's safety in tunnel that has light motor vehiclesTravel (current hereinafter to be referred as driving), the 2nd, for vehicle and walk (hereinafter to be referred as walk) without light. At tunnelThe current point two kinds of operating modes in road, the one, daytime is current, and the 2nd, night is current. Because light difference inside and outside tunnel is too large, very easily produce daytimeRaw " black hole " phenomenon, in tunnel, powerful light also fails effectively to eliminate the inside and outside equation of light with sunshine in hole again, therefore actualTunnel illumination light fixture also can only play and reduce equation of light effect. And night, in situation equally black inside and outside tunnel, inside and outside tunnelWithout the problem of the equation of light, concerning driver and crew, the lamp lighting in tunnel is optional, on the contrary, and as night lights in tunnelToo bright, when tunnel is rolled in driving away from, can cause that the inside and outside equation of light in artificial hole affects traffic safety current. And pedestrian is current in tunnel,Do not need the illumination of high brightness, particularly night to pass through the Walking People in tunnel little, thus night powerful tunnel illuminating lampOnly a kind of waste.
Summary of the invention
Inside and outside the object of the invention is and tunnel portal huge for the power consumption of existing tunnel lamp lighting, equation of light great disparity affectsThe problem of traffic safety, provides a kind of energy-conservation, the tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device that more can eliminate the inside and outside black hole of tunnel portal phenomenon.
The present invention completes in the following way: a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, this tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device bagDraw together ring of light group and road surface retroreflective layer, ring of light group is located in tunnel, and described ring of light group is pressed the trend in tunnel by several rings of lightArrangement forms, and the described ring of light is provided with luminescent layer; Road surface retroreflective layer is located in tunnel on road surface, and usable reflection light increasesTunnel intraoral illumination.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, the luminescent layer on the described ring of light is to adopt ring of light reflex reflectionLayer.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, the luminescent layer on the described ring of light is to adopt ring of light self-luminousLayer.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, described ring of light group comprises that luminescent layer is to adopt ring of light reflex reflectionThe ring of light of layer and luminescent layer are the rings of light that adopts the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light, and ring of light group is by being provided with the ring of light of ring of light retroreflective layer and being provided withThe ring of light interval of the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light arranges composition.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, the luminescent layer on the described ring of light is to adopt ring of light retroreflective layerForm every setting with ring of light self-luminous interlayer.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device also comprise hold light fromLight-emitting device, described self-luminous sign device comprises illuminating part, light-reflecting portion and energy-storing self-luminescent portion, illuminating part is located at and holds light certainlyThe bottom of light-emitting device, light-reflecting portion and energy-storing self-luminescent portion are located at the top of illuminating part, and energy-storing self-luminescent portion can accept luminousThe energy of portion and external light source to carry out energy storage luminous.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, the illuminating part of described self-luminous sign device adopts LED lampOr laser is light source.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, described self-luminous sign device is located on tunnel madial wall.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, described self-luminous sign device is located in tunnel above ground levelPavement or cable trough side on.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device also comprises luminous dressPut.
In described a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, described light-emitting device adopts LED lamp, high-pressure mercury lamp, laserOne in element, illuminating lamp.
Apply the present invention in tunnel, ring of light retroreflective layer and road surface retroreflective layer are effectively utilized vehicular traffic selfLight, is the current clear boundary profile of indicating tunnel road surface and whole tunnel of vehicular traffic driver and crew in tunnel after reflection,When reaching comfortable safe driving effect, can significantly reduce the electricity consumption of tunnel illumination, make to utilize small-sized solar power supply to reachTunnel illumination zero carbon emission becomes possibility. The light of ring of light retroreflective layer and the reflection of road surface retroreflective layer is soft, can not produce dizzyLight, the light luminance of reflection is comfortable, by day with reduce tunnel portal night inside and outside black-hole effect remarkable. Optical excitation accumulation of energy is spontaneousIlluminating apparatus lighted by light source activation after for the boundary of clear instruction driving lane and pavement and cable trough, be passing tunnelThe pedestrian in road and provide lighting and guiding without the vehicles of light. In addition, optical excitation energy-storing self-luminescent lighting device is in the time of power-offStill can self-luminous play fire-fighting life-saving indicative function for being trapped in staff in tunnel in 12 hours. Light-emitting device is ring of light reflex reflectionLayer, the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light and road surface retroreflective layer provide blast light source.
The present invention, compared with existing tunnel illuminating device, has the energy-conservation spy with reducing the inside and outside black-hole effect of tunnel portalPoint. The present invention is for vehicle and pedestrian and a kind of photograph of green energy conservation is provided without vehicles safe passing in tunnel of lightBright device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of self-luminous sign device in the present invention.
In accompanying drawing 1～5,1 represents ring of light group; 1a represents ring of light retroreflective layer; 1b represents the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light; 2 representSelf-luminous sign device; 2a represents illuminating part; 2b represents light-reflecting portion; 2c represents energy-storing self-luminescent portion; 3 represent road surface reflex reflectionLayer; 4 represent light-emitting device.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment mono-
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and 5, a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, this tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device comprises ring of light group 1, holds lightSelfluminous device 2, road surface retroreflective layer 3 and light-emitting device 4, ring of light group 1 is located on tunnel madial wall, and ring of light group 1 is by severalThe ring of light of bar shaped forms by the moving towards to arrange of tunnel, and the described ring of light is provided with luminescent layer, and described luminescent layer adopts the ring of lightRetroreflective layer 1a; Described self-luminous sign device 2 is located at tunnel madial wall, overhead pavement or cable trough sideUpper, described self-luminous sign device 2 comprises illuminating part 2a, light-reflecting portion 2b and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion, and illuminating part 2a is located at and holdsThe bottom of light selfluminous device 2, it is light source that illuminating part 2a adopts LED lamp or laser, light-reflecting portion 2b and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion establishAbove illuminating part 2a, the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion can accept the energy of illuminating part 2a and external light source and carry out energy storage and send outLight; Road surface retroreflective layer 3 is located at both sides and the centre on road surface in tunnel, the light of energy usable reflection driving vehicle; Light-emitting device 4Be located in tunnel, light-emitting device 4 adopts the one in LED lamp, high-pressure mercury lamp, laser diode, illuminating lamp.
Embodiment bis-
With reference to accompanying drawing 2 and 5, a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, this tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device comprises ring of light group 1, holds lightSelfluminous device 2, road surface retroreflective layer 3 and light-emitting device 4, ring of light group 1 is located on tunnel madial wall, and ring of light group 1 is by severalThe ring of light of bar shaped forms by the moving towards to arrange of tunnel, and the described ring of light is provided with luminescent layer, and described ring of light group 1 comprises the ring of lightThe spontaneous photosphere 1b of retroreflective layer 1a and the ring of light, ring of light group 1 comprises that luminescent layer is to adopt the ring of light of ring of light retroreflective layer 1a and luminousLayer is the ring of light that adopts the spontaneous photosphere 1b of the ring of light, and ring of light group 1 is spontaneous by being provided with the ring of light of ring of light retroreflective layer 1a and being provided with the ring of lightThe ring of light interval of photosphere 1b arranges composition; Described self-luminous sign device 2 is located at tunnel madial wall, overhead pavementOr on cable trough side, described self-luminous sign device 2 comprises illuminating part 2a, light-reflecting portion 2b and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion, send outThe 2a of light portion is located at the bottom of self-luminous sign device 2, and it is light source that illuminating part 2a adopts LED lamp or laser, light-reflecting portion 2b and accumulation of energySelf-luminescent part 2c is located at the top of illuminating part 2a, and the energy that the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion can accept illuminating part 2a and external light source alsoCarry out energy storage luminous; Road surface retroreflective layer 3 is located at both sides and the centre on road surface in tunnel, the lamp of energy usable reflection driving vehicleLight; Light-emitting device 4 is located in tunnel, and light-emitting device 4 adopts the one in LED lamp, high-pressure mercury lamp, laser diode, illuminating lamp.
Embodiment tri-
With reference to accompanying drawing 3 and 5, a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, this tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device comprises ring of light group 1, holds lightSelfluminous device 2, road surface retroreflective layer 3 and light-emitting device 4, ring of light group 1 is located on tunnel madial wall, and described ring of light group 1 is wrappedDraw together the spontaneous photosphere 1b of ring of light retroreflective layer 1a and the ring of light, ring of light group 1 by the ring of light of several bar shapeds press tunnel moving towards arrange andComposition, the described ring of light is provided with luminescent layer, and the luminescent layer on the ring of light is to adopt ring of light retroreflective layer 1a and the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light1b interval arranges and forms; Described self-luminous sign device 2 is located at tunnel madial wall, overhead pavement or cable trough sideBian Shang, described self-luminous sign device 2 comprises illuminating part 2a, light-reflecting portion 2b and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion, illuminating part 2a is located atThe bottom of self-luminous sign device 2, it is light source that illuminating part 2a adopts LED lamp or laser, light-reflecting portion 2b and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portionBe located at the top of illuminating part 2a, the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion can accept the energy of illuminating part 2a and external light source and carry out energy storage and send outLight; Road surface retroreflective layer 3 is located in tunnel on road surface, light that can usable reflection driving vehicle; Light-emitting device 4 is located at tunnelIn, light-emitting device 4 adopts the one in LED lamp, high-pressure mercury lamp, laser diode, illuminating lamp.
Embodiment tetra-
With reference to attached Figure 4 and 5, a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, this tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device comprises ring of light group 1, holds lightSelfluminous device 2, road surface retroreflective layer 3 and light-emitting device 4, ring of light group 1 is located on tunnel madial wall, and ring of light group 1 is by severalThe ring of light of bar shaped forms by the moving towards to arrange of tunnel, and the described ring of light is provided with luminescent layer, and described luminescent layer comprises the ring of lightThe spontaneous photosphere 1b of retroreflective layer 1a and the ring of light, described ring of light group 1 is by the ring of light, the ring of light reflex reflection that are provided with ring of light retroreflective layer 1aLayer 1a and the spontaneous photosphere 1b of the ring of light arrange by interval the ring of light space forming composition are set; Described self-luminous sign device2 are located on tunnel madial wall, overhead pavement or cable trough side, and described self-luminous sign device 2 comprises luminousThe 2a of portion, light-reflecting portion 2b and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion, illuminating part 2a is located at the bottom of self-luminous sign device 2, and illuminating part 2a adoptsLED lamp or laser are light source, and light-reflecting portion 2b and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion are located at the top of illuminating part 2a, and the 2c of energy-storing self-luminescent portion canLuminous to accept the energy of illuminating part 2a and external light source and to carry out energy storage; Road surface retroreflective layer 3 is located at two of road surface in tunnelSide and centre, the light of energy usable reflection driving vehicle; Light-emitting device 4 is located in tunnel, and light-emitting device 4 adopts LED lamp, high pressureOne in sodium vapor lamp, laser diode, illuminating lamp.
Claims (10)
1. a tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that this tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device comprises ring of light group and road surface reflex reflectionLayer, ring of light group is located in tunnel, and described ring of light group is formed by the arrangement of moving towards in tunnel by several rings of light, on the described ring of lightBe provided with luminescent layer; Road surface retroreflective layer is located in tunnel on road surface.
2. a kind of tunnel according to claim 1 low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that the luminescent layer on the described ring of lightTo adopt ring of light retroreflective layer.
3. a kind of tunnel according to claim 1 low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that the luminescent layer on the described ring of lightTo adopt the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light.
4. a kind of tunnel according to claim 1 low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that described ring of light group comprises luminousLayer is that the ring of light and the luminescent layer of employing ring of light retroreflective layer is the ring of light that adopts the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light, and ring of light group is contrary by being provided with the ring of lightThe ring of light in reflecting layer arranges composition with the ring of light interval that is provided with the spontaneous photosphere of the ring of light.
5. a kind of tunnel according to claim 1 low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that the luminescent layer on the described ring of lightTo adopt ring of light retroreflective layer and ring of light self-luminous interlayer to form every setting.
6. according to a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described oneTunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device also comprises self-luminous sign device, described self-luminous sign device comprise illuminating part, light-reflecting portion andEnergy-storing self-luminescent portion, illuminating part is located at the bottom of self-luminous sign device, and light-reflecting portion and energy-storing self-luminescent portion are located at illuminating partTop.
7. a kind of tunnel according to claim 6 low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that described self-luminous sign deviceIlluminating part to adopt LED lamp or laser be light source.
8. a kind of tunnel according to claim 6 low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that described self-luminous sign deviceBe located on tunnel madial wall or in tunnel on overhead pavement or cable trough side.
9. according to a kind of tunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described oneTunnel low-carbon (LC) lighting device also comprises light-emitting device.
10. a kind of tunnel according to claim 9 low-carbon (LC) lighting device, is characterized in that described light-emitting device adoptsOne in LED lamp, high-pressure mercury lamp, laser diode, illuminating lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610131679.7A CN105588045A (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Low-carbon tunnel illumination device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610131679.7A CN105588045A (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Low-carbon tunnel illumination device |
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| CN105588045A true CN105588045A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201610131679.7A Pending CN105588045A (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Low-carbon tunnel illumination device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105841044A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-10 | 钱宏毅 | Light emission and reflection device for roads or tunnels |
| CN106168357A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-30 | 浙江星宗新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of tunnel illumination caution system |
| CN106555951A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-05 | 同济大学 | A kind of tunnel portal improves the low level auxiliary lighting apparatus of road obstacle visibility |
| CN107654934A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江星宗新能源科技有限公司 | Vcehicular tunnel electric light energy-storing self-luminescent inducible system |
| CN107965728A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-27 | 武汉广益交通科技股份有限公司 | Using the tunnel of natural light and car bulb without source lighting system |
| CN112963773A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-15 | 贵州省公路工程集团有限公司 | Tunnel lighting system |
| CN113883437A (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2022-01-04 | 上海隧道工程质量检测有限公司 | Anti-glare method for tunnel illumination |
| CN114164780A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-11 | 浙江路光科技有限公司 | Electro-optic long-afterglow light-storing material road surface and pattern and construction method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105841044A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-10 | 钱宏毅 | Light emission and reflection device for roads or tunnels |
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| CN107654934A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-02-02 | 浙江星宗新能源科技有限公司 | Vcehicular tunnel electric light energy-storing self-luminescent inducible system |
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| CN113883437A (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2022-01-04 | 上海隧道工程质量检测有限公司 | Anti-glare method for tunnel illumination |
| CN113883437B (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2023-09-29 | 上海隧道工程质量检测有限公司 | Tunnel illumination anti-dazzle method |
| CN112963773A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-15 | 贵州省公路工程集团有限公司 | Tunnel lighting system |
| CN114164780A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-11 | 浙江路光科技有限公司 | Electro-optic long-afterglow light-storing material road surface and pattern and construction method |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |
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