CN105583309B - Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter - Google Patents

Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105583309B
CN105583309B CN201610109711.1A CN201610109711A CN105583309B CN 105583309 B CN105583309 B CN 105583309B CN 201610109711 A CN201610109711 A CN 201610109711A CN 105583309 B CN105583309 B CN 105583309B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring rod
air
riveter
conditioning liquid
sighting glass
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Application number
CN201610109711.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105583309A (en
Inventor
蔡知会
李贺涛
赵幸福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuhuan Yingtian Machine Manufacture Co Ltd
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Yuhuan Yingtian Machine Manufacture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610109711.1A priority Critical patent/CN105583309B/en
Publication of CN105583309A publication Critical patent/CN105583309A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C51/00Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F

Abstract

The present invention relates to riveter technical fields, air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter, including rack, rack keeps the induction mobile device of certain distance, the second driving device of the reference position holding certain distance for driving induction mobile device to make induction mobile device relative measurement bar after measuring rod movement equipped with measuring rod, the first driving means of the contact of driving measuring rod or separate workpiece, the relative measurement bar for detection workpieces height and is connected with induction mobile device and is used to revolve the rotated riveting device of riveting piece.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is highly practical.

Description

Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter
Technical field
The present invention relates to riveter technical fields, specially air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter.
Background technology
Riveting machine(Also referred to as rivet driver, riveter, lock seaming machine, rolling riveter etc.)It is developed according to cold rolling principle A kind of novel riveting equipment refers to just that article can be riveted mechanized equipment with rivet.The device structure is compact, performance is steady It is fixed, easy and safe to operate.Riveting machine is completed to assemble mainly by rotation with pressure, and being mainly used in needs rivet(It is hollow rivet, hollow Rivet, solid rivet etc.)The occasion of riveted common are pneumatic, oil pressure and electronic, single head and double end equal-specification model.And it is normal The type seen mainly has automatic riveter and riveter.
Traditional air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass encapsulation uses press-loading process, and glass lens and mirror body are made riveting by mold with hydraulic press Mouthful deformation is to reach encapsulation purpose, but hydraulic press strength press fitting will produce mirror body deformation, lens breakage, influence sealing effect and The defects of yields is not high, and machining accuracy is harsh, causes under production efficiency.
Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass includes mirror body(Copper piece), eyeglass and sealing ring;Eyeglass is mounted in mirror body when press fitting, sealing ring Between eyeglass and mirror body, so that the deformation of riveting mouth is clasped eyeglass by applying pressure using mold, reach sealing purpose, this side Although method can complete packaging technology but have the following problems;The first, there is height in the mirror body of air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass in process Error is spent, causes the mirror body height that each is processed different, directly press fitting can cause to seal bad or eyeglass by pressure break; It forces to need to detect piece by piece before press fitting and be pressed in batches, waste of manpower, inefficiency.Second, common hydraulic press cannot detect mirror Piece pressure assembling force is unable to ensure eyeglass sealing.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide, a kind of production efficiency is high, scrappage is relatively low Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter, including rack, machine Frame is equipped with the measuring rod for detection workpieces height, the contact of driving measuring rod or first driving means far from workpiece, opposite Measuring rod keeps the induction mobile device of certain distance, driving induction mobile device to make induction movement dress after measuring rod movement The reference position for setting relative measurement bar keeps the second driving device of certain distance and is connected and is used for induction mobile device Revolve the rotated riveting device of riveting piece.
The present invention is further arranged to, and second driving device includes the silk being located at by first bearing in rack Bar, the third driving device that lead screw rotation is driven by the first deceleration device.
The present invention is further arranged to, the induction driving device include the screw being sleeved on lead screw and with screw phase Even and it is sleeved on the sliding block outside measuring rod.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the rotated riveting device includes the support master for being connected with sliding block and being sleeved on outside measuring rod Axis and four-drive device, supports main shaft are connected with bearing block by second bearing, and bearing block is connected with rotation riveter, the 4th driving Device is connect with bearing block by the second deceleration device.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the induction driving device further includes being located in rack and for guiding sliding block to transport The linear guide of dynamic rail mark.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the rotated riveting device further includes for installing four-drive device and for protecting The deceleration box for protecting the second deceleration device and being connected with sliding block.
The present invention is further arranged to, and further includes the interior controller for setting digital control system, and the measuring rod is equipped with loading Sensor, the sliding block are equipped with displacement sensor, and controller is connected with load sensor and displacement sensor respectively.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the rack is equipped with the fixture for fixing workpiece, and the fixture is equipped with The bottom of limiting slot, limiting slot is equipped with protrusion.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the first driving means are cylinder, and third driving device is servo motor, the Four-drive device is rotation motor.
The present invention is further arranged to, and first deceleration device can be synchronous pulley, sprocket wheel or gear set, and the Two deceleration devices can be synchronous pulley, sprocket wheel or gear set.
The deficiencies in the prior art are compared, advantageous effect caused by technical solution provided by the invention:Workpiece is fixed on On fixture, eyeglass is contradicted using first driving means driving measuring rod, and measuring rod is detected to eyeglass using bearing sensor On the one hand pressure realizes fixation to eyeglass, prevents eyeglass from shifting, so prevent because eyeglass shift cause eyeglass and mirror body it Between generate gap the phenomenon that so that Work piece sealing effect is reduced, be also prevented from the phenomenon that eyeglass is crushed, another aspect, Measuring rod contradicts eyeglass, provides reference position, hereafter, is moved using third driving device band movable slider, and sliding block and rotation riveting What device was connected, to ensure the difference in level of measuring rod and sliding block as certain distance so that reprocess the workpiece of different height When, because measuring rod obtains relative data, under the action of displacement sensor, the level height of adjust automatically sliding block, and sliding block with What rotated riveting device was connected, i.e. the height of adjust automatically rotation riveter is improved work efficiency with adapting to different work pieces process, is dropped Low manpower.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that sliding block moves forward and backward structural schematic diagram when processing different product with measuring rod.
Fig. 4 is the schematic elevation view that workpiece is mounted on fixture.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view that workpiece is mounted on fixture.
Fig. 6 is the portions the G enlarged diagram of Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
- Fig. 6 present invention is described further referring to Fig.1, illustrates the implementation of the present invention by particular specific embodiment below Mode, the content that those skilled in the art can be disclosed by this specification easily understand other advantages and effect of the present invention.
It should be clear that structure, ratio, size etc. that this specification institute accompanying drawings are drawn, only coordinating specification to be taken off The content shown is not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the present invention so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, therefore Without technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing this hair Under bright the effect of can be generated and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall and to obtain and can cover in disclosed technology contents In range;Meanwhile cited such as "upper", "lower" term in this specification, it is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to It limits the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, in the case where changing technology contents without essence, when being also considered as The enforceable scope of the present invention.
The riveter of the present invention will be described in detail by specific embodiment below.
As shown in Figure 5:Workpiece of the present invention is air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass comprising mirror body 03, sealing ring 02 and eyeglass 01, Wherein, mirror body 03 is equipped with positioning step and withholds slot, is pressed in process, and eyeglass 01 and sealing ring 02 are mounted on mirror body In 03, and eyeglass 01 is compressed into fitting mirror body 03 using the present invention and is riveted in mirror body 03, to realize fixing len 01.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2:Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with the survey for detection workpieces height Gauge rod 21, the contact of driving measuring rod 21 or the first driving means 22 far from workpiece, relative measurement bar 21 keep certain distance Induction mobile device, driving induction mobile device make the base of induction mobile device relative measurement bar 21 after the movement of measuring rod 21 Level sets the second driving device for keeping certain distance and is connected with induction mobile device and is used to revolve the rotation of riveting piece and is riveted It sets;The rack 1 is equipped with the fixture 6 for fixing workpiece, and workpiece is located just at the underface of measuring rod 21;
Second driving device includes the lead screw 31 being located at by first bearing in rack 1, slowing down by first fills Set the third driving device 33 of 32 driving lead screws 31 rotation;
The induction driving device includes the screw 41 being sleeved on lead screw 31 and is connected with screw 41 and is sleeved on measurement The rotation of sliding block 42 outside bar 21, lead screw 31 drives screw 41 to rotate, and then sliding block 42 is driven to move back and forth;
The rotated riveting device includes that the supports main shaft 51 and the 4th for being connected with sliding block 42 and being sleeved on outside measuring rod 21 drives Device 52, supports main shaft 51 are connected with bearing block 54 by second bearing 53, and bearing block 54 is connected with rotation riveter 55, the 4th driving Device 52 is connect with bearing block 54 by the second deceleration device 56.
When work, workpiece is fixed on fixture 6, drives measuring rod 21 to contradict eyeglass 01 using first driving means 22, And pressure of the measuring rod 21 to eyeglass 01 is detected using bearing sensor 102, it on the one hand realizes the fixation to eyeglass 01, prevents mirror Piece 01 shift, and then prevent because eyeglass shift cause between eyeglass 01 and mirror body 03 generate gap and make Work piece sealing effect drop Low phenomenon occurs, and is also prevented from the phenomenon that eyeglass 01 is crushed, and on the other hand, measuring rod 21 contradicts eyeglass 01, provides Hereafter reference position is moved using third driving device 33 with movable slider 42, and what sliding block 42 was connected with rotated riveting device, to protect The difference in level for demonstrate,proving measuring rod 21 and sliding block 42 is certain distance so that when reprocessing the workpiece of different height, because of measuring rod 21 obtain relative data, under the action of displacement sensor 103, the level height of adjust automatically sliding block 42, and sliding block 42 and rotation Be riveted set it is connected, i.e., adjust automatically rotation riveter 55 height improved work efficiency with adapting to different work pieces process, be worth It obtains it is noted that the certain distance is definite value, finally revolving riveter 55 using the driving of four-drive device 52 rivets workpiece;
Therefore, when revolving riveting piece using the present invention, the phenomenon that effectively preventing in process mirror body deformation, lens breakage Occur, and the product sealing effect produced is good and yields is high, meanwhile, utilize the relative motion of sliding block and measuring rod, Jin Erke The problem for having taken machining accuracy harshness, makes production efficiency improve.
Wherein, the first driving means 22 are cylinder, and third driving device 33 is servo motor, four-drive device 52 be rotation motor;First deceleration device 32 can be synchronous pulley, sprocket wheel or gear set, the second deceleration device 56 Can be synchronous pulley, sprocket wheel or gear set.
As shown in Figure 1:The induction driving device further includes being located in rack 1 and for guiding 42 movement locus of sliding block The linear guide 43, the linear guide 43 and horizontal plane, and then the sliding block 42 made is in the process of reciprocating, movement Track is straight line, further improves the accuracy of processing.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6:The rotated riveting device further includes for installing four-drive device 52 and for protecting Second deceleration device 56 and the deceleration box 57 being connected with sliding block 42 are connected because of rotated riveting device with sliding block 42, deceleration box 57 One side shell can bear the weight of four-drive device 52, on the other hand can protect the second deceleration device 56.
:The controller 101 of digital control system is set in further including, the measuring rod 21 is equipped with Load sensor 102, the sliding block 42 be equipped with displacement sensor 103, controller 101 respectively with load sensor 102 and Displacement sensor 103 is connected, and in order to more clearly describe the present embodiment, using a1, a2, a3 and a4 as auxiliary line, wherein a1 is After the horizontal line, a3 sliding blocks 42 of its lower face move before horizontal line, the a2 measuring rods 21 of its lower face move before sliding block 42 moves The horizontal line of its lower face, a4 is the horizontal line of its lower face after measuring rod 21 moves, when first driving means 22 are by measuring rod 21 lower face is driven from a2 to contradict eyeglass 01, signal is passed to controller 101 by displacement sensor 103 at a4, control Device 101 processed controls third driving device 33 and drives the lower face of sliding block 42 to a3 from a1, wherein before mobile, sliding block 42 Difference in level with measuring rod 21 is d1, and after mobile, the difference in level of sliding block 42 and measuring rod 21 is d2, and d1 and d2 phases With, to ensure sliding block 42 relatively with the difference in level d1 or d2 of measuring rod 21 as definite value, the definite value is by actual production feelings Depending on condition, wherein a2 or a4 are the reference position of measuring rod;
And load sensor 102 is used to monitor measuring rod 21 and contradicts the power generated when eyeglass 01, when reaching certain power, Signal is passed to controller 101 by load sensor 102, and controller 101 stops first driving means 22 and continues to measuring rod 21 Driving, prevents measuring rod 21 from applying excessive pressure to eyeglass 01, and the phenomenon of the breakage of eyeglass 01 is caused to occur.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5:The rack 1 is equipped with the fixture 6 for fixing workpiece, and the fixture 6 is equipped with limit Position slot 61, limiting slot 61 is for making workpiece position, and the bottom of limiting slot 61 is equipped with protrusion 62, the positioning of the protrusion 62 and workpiece Slot is adapted to, and protrusion 62 is just caught on locating slot, the position of workpiece is limited from both direction, when workpiece being made to fix more Stablize.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and those skilled in the art exists Common variations and alternatives are carried out within the scope of technical solution of the present invention should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter, including rack, it is characterised in that:Rack is equipped with the measurement for detection workpieces height Bar, the contact of driving measuring rod or cylinder, relative measurement bar far from workpiece keep the induction mobile device of certain distance, driving sense The reference position that mobile device makes induction mobile device relative measurement bar after measuring rod movement is answered to keep the of certain distance Two driving devices and is connected with induction mobile device and is used to revolve the rotated riveting device of riveting piece, the second driving device packet It includes the lead screw being located at by first bearing in rack, drive the servo motor that lead screw rotates by the first deceleration device, it is described Induction mobile device includes the screw being sleeved on lead screw and is connected with screw and is sleeved on the sliding block outside measuring rod.
2. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotated riveting device includes and sliding block It is connected and is sleeved on the supports main shaft outside measuring rod and four-drive device, supports main shaft is connected with bearing block by second bearing, Bearing block is connected with rotation riveter, and four-drive device is connect with bearing block by the second deceleration device.
3. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The induction mobile device further includes It is located at the linear guide in rack and for guiding slide block movement track.
4. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotated riveting device further includes being used for Four-drive device and the deceleration box for protecting the second deceleration device and being connected with sliding block are installed.
5. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control of digital control system is set in further including Device, the measuring rod are equipped with load sensor, and the sliding block is equipped with displacement sensor, and controller is passed with loading respectively Sensor is connected with displacement sensor.
6. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rack is equipped with for fixing The fixture of workpiece, the fixture are equipped with limiting slot, and the bottom of limiting slot is equipped with protrusion.
7. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The four-drive device is rotation Motor.
8. air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First deceleration device is to synchronize Either the second deceleration device of gear set is synchronous pulley, sprocket wheel or gear set for belt wheel, sprocket wheel.
CN201610109711.1A 2016-02-27 2016-02-27 Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter Active CN105583309B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610109711.1A CN105583309B (en) 2016-02-27 2016-02-27 Air-conditioning liquid-sighting glass riveter

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CN105583309B true CN105583309B (en) 2018-10-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107350365A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-11-17 安徽泓毅汽车技术股份有限公司 Automobile component riveter

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205463987U (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-08-17 玉环英田机床制造有限公司 Air conditioner sight glass spin riveting machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1750869B1 (en) * 2004-03-24 2011-10-12 Newfrey LLC Riveting system for forming a riveted joint
CN202006244U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-10-12 采埃孚橡胶金属(上海)有限公司 Spin riveting device
CN202162287U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-14 慈溪市江辰自动化科技有限公司 Spin riveting equipment provided with wheel hub unit
CN102764973A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-07 四川望锦机械有限公司 Steering and suspension spherical hinge assembly assembling and prepressing spin riveting machine
CN204799871U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-25 苏州红荔汽车零部件有限公司 Automatic revolve riveter device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205463987U (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-08-17 玉环英田机床制造有限公司 Air conditioner sight glass spin riveting machine

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