CN105583228B - Hydraulic pressure is straightened crop forming machine - Google Patents
Hydraulic pressure is straightened crop forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105583228B CN105583228B CN201610028422.9A CN201610028422A CN105583228B CN 105583228 B CN105583228 B CN 105583228B CN 201610028422 A CN201610028422 A CN 201610028422A CN 105583228 B CN105583228 B CN 105583228B
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B15/00—Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B15/00—Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B15/0007—Cutting or shearing the product
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
- B21D3/16—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts of specific articles made from metal rods, tubes, or profiles, e.g. crankshafts, by specially adapted methods or means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/002—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses shaft forgings blank cross wedge rolling production technology and hydraulic pressure alignment crop forming machine, including frame, oil storage tank, motor, oil pump, oil circuit integrator, master cylinder, control cabinet and workbench, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the master cylinder expansion link is fixed with hydraulic pressure frame;Lower mould is fixed with the workbench, it is fixed with the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame and the symmetrically arranged upper mould of lower mould, the both side ends of upper mould are fixed with positioning sleeve respectively, it is designed with cutting knife in each positioning sleeve, the upper end of each cutting knife with the expansion link of the auxiliary oil cylinder of homonymy through being fixedly connected after the corresponding through hole on hydraulic pressure frame bottom plate.Present invention process is simple and convenient to operate, reduce labor intensity, product flexibility≤0.5mm after extruding, qualification rate 99.8%, cutting knife shearing rear end face is smooth, and per tour can produce 2600 products, and efficiency improves 5-6 times, the three process of the alternative former technique of one procedure, serves the purpose increased efficiency by downsizing payrolls.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the improvement of cross wedge rolling production technology, specifically a kind of shaft forgings blank cross wedge rolling production technology
And hydraulic pressure alignment crop forming machine.
Background technology
Present shaft forgings blank cross wedge rolling production technology is completed by following steps:A, blanking:According to the axle class produced
Part type intercepts the bar of fixed length with numerical control band sawing machine;B, heating in medium frequency:Bar is heated with medium-frequency induction furnace;C, roll
System:The bar of heating is rolled using cross wedge rolling machine, forms hot blank, the axis of this hot blank is bending;D, heat
Alignment:Hot blank is straightened using three-roll unbender, it is a straight line its axis is tried one's best, but not reaches and go completely into one
The degree of straight line;E, ultrasonic examination:The blank of cooling is detected a flaw using supersonic detector, rejects unqualified blank;
F, bistrique:The both ends of qualified blank are polished with abrasive machine, remove the protrusion of end, are advantageous to the processing of end center hole;
G, isothermal normalizing:Blank is put into isothermal normalizing furnace, after the completion of be cooled to room temperature;H, impeller blasting:Using shot-blast cleaning machine
Remove the oxide skin that blank surface is formed;I, finished product blank is made in hydraulic pressure alignment:First blank load is put in dial gauge two to rotating
On wheel, the rotation situation of blank observation blank is rotated, the maximum projecting point of bending is found out and marks, be then placed within hydraulic pressure alignment
On machine, there are two symmetrical dops on the workbench of hydraulic straightening machine, the both ends of blank are individually positioned on the dop at both ends, and
The maximum projecting point for making bending upward, starts the maximum projecting point that hydraulic punching head pushes bending, by the empirically determined of operating personnel
The distance pushed, after the completion of, then blank is placed on rotating wheel and detected again, it is such as unqualified, then need to repeat.Make at present
This hydraulic straightening machine, by frame, oil storage tank, motor, oil pump, oil circuit integrator, oil cylinder, control cabinet and workbench, V-type
Dop is formed, and oil storage tank, motor, oil pump and oil circuit integrator, motor are fixed with the top of frame and is connected with oil pump, oil pump
It is connected by oil pipe with oil storage tank and oil circuit integrator, workbench is located at the bottom of frame, and oil cylinder is located at the top of frame, oil circuit
Integrator is connected by oil pipe with oil cylinder, and the control cabinet of oil circuit integrator and motor is located at the middle part of frame, symmetrical on workbench
Two V-type dops are fixed with, the expansion link of oil cylinder faces the middle part of two V-type dops.
It is disadvantageous in that:Such as utilize the automobile gearbox gear axis blank of cross wedge rolling production, during rolling, blank
Bending is easily caused, product enters back into three-roll unbender and carry out finishing heat alignment, this process needs after the completion of cross wedge rolling machine rolling
There are two people to complete;After gear shaft blank rolling, both ends have one section of material head, it is necessary to which both ends are installed and cut on cross wedge rolling die
Knife, to treat earnestly to fall material head after the completion of product rolling, after fervent material head, centre bit is equipped with a heels, and diameter has 5-6mm,
For height 3-4mm, it is necessary to be ground off piece by piece with emery wheel, grinding speed is slower, per tour 600;Blank is after isothermal normalizing, due to passing through
High-temperature heating, yielding bending need to carry out cold alignment, and this straightening technology is that product is placed on into press bench V-type dop
Above, with hydraulic press, step is straightened one by one, then with centimeter check, this aligning method is less efficient, and per tour is straightened 420.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of technique to be simple and convenient to operate, and reduces labor intensity, improves production effect
The shaft forgings blank cross wedge rolling production technology of rate.
In order to reach object above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:The shaft forgings blank cross wedge rolling production technology,
It is characterized in that:It is completed by following steps:A, blanking:According to the shaft forgings type produced, it is fixed to be intercepted with numerical control band sawing machine
Long bar;B, heating in medium frequency:Bar is heated with medium-frequency induction furnace;C, roll:Using cross wedge rolling machine to heating
Bar is rolled, and forms hot blank, and natural cooling;D, ultrasonic examination:Blank using supersonic detector to cooling
Detected a flaw, reject unqualified blank;E, isothermal normalizing:Blank is put into isothermal normalizing furnace, after the completion of isothermal normalizing, then it is cold
But to room temperature;F, impeller blasting:The oxide skin of blank surface formation is removed using shot-blast cleaning machine;G, crop is straightened using hydraulic pressure
Finished product blank is made after carrying out alignment crop in forming machine:Blank is put into the die cavity of the lower mould of hydraulic pressure alignment crop forming machine,
The both ends of blank stretch out on the outside of lower mould both ends 2 millimeters respectively, start hydraulic pressure alignment crop forming machine, and upper mould is pushed to being buckled in lower mould
Top is simultaneously compressed, and the blank in die cavity is straightened, and is straightened by the bending any to blank of the die cavity of standard, Ran Houshang
The cutting knife of mould both sides moves down, and cuts off the protrusion at blank both ends respectively, the both ends of blank is formed neat plane,
Beneficial to follow-up end boring work, after the completion of crop, cutting knife and upper mould move up simultaneously, take the blank of shaping away.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of easy to operate, reduction labor intensity, improves production efficiency, collection school
Directly crop forming machine is straightened with hydraulic pressure of the crop in one.
In order to reach object above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:The hydraulic pressure is straightened crop forming machine, including machine
Frame, oil storage tank, motor, oil pump, oil circuit integrator, master cylinder, control cabinet and workbench, are fixed with oil storage at the top of frame
Tank, motor, oil pump and oil circuit integrator, motor are connected with oil pump, and oil pump is connected by oil pipe with oil storage tank and oil circuit integrator,
Workbench is located at the bottom of frame, and master cylinder is located at the top of frame, and oil circuit integrator is connected by oil pipe with master cylinder, oil circuit
The control cabinet of integrator and motor is located at the middle part of frame, and fixed plate, fixed plate corner are fixed with the lateral wall of master cylinder
Through hole in be provided with the lead that slides up and down, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the master cylinder expansion link of the master cylinder is fixed
Provided with hydraulic pressure frame, the lower end of lead is fixed on hydraulic pressure frame;Lower mould, the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame are fixed with the workbench
On be fixed with and be fixed with positioning sleeve respectively with the symmetrically arranged upper mould of lower mould, the both side ends of upper mould, in each positioning sleeve
It is designed with cutting knife, the upper end of each cutting knife is through flexible with the auxiliary oil cylinder of homonymy after the corresponding through hole on hydraulic pressure frame bottom plate
Bar is fixedly connected, and the upper end of two auxiliary oil cylinders is symmetricly set on the top plate of hydraulic pressure frame central cavity, auxiliary oil cylinder by oil pipe with
Oil circuit integrator connects.
Four corners of described upper mould are fixed on the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame by four mould locking devices respectively;Institute
Four corners of the lower mould stated also are fixed on the table by four mould locking devices respectively.
Described mould locking device is made up of rotating shaft, pressing plate, T-shape pin, and the middle part of pressing plate is provided with chute, and pressing plate is with turning
Axle is fixedly connected, and the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame is provided with the T-shape slot corresponding with four corners of upper mould, one end of T-shape pin
It is located in T-shape slot, the other end is located in chute, and rotating shaft is fixed on the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame, in the free end insertion of pressing plate
In the groove in modular angle portion;Similarly, the top panel of workbench is provided with the T-shape slot corresponding with four corners of lower mould, rotating shaft
It is fixed on the top panel of workbench, in the groove in the lower modular angle portion of free end insertion of pressing plate.
The upper end of described auxiliary oil cylinder is arranged on two symmetrical guide rails, and two guide rails are fixed in hydraulic pressure frame
On the top plate of portion's cavity.
The wall thickness for the side wall that the positioning sleeve contacts with upper mould is 2 millimeters.
The lead is provided with two, and be symmetricly set on fixed plate is located at cornerwise two corners.
Four corners of the bottom panel of described upper mould are fixed with four locating dowels, four corners of the top panel of lower mould
Provided with the locating slot to match with locating dowel, each locating dowel matches with the locating slot of homonymy.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Present invention process is simple and convenient to operate, and reduces labor intensity, the hydraulic pressure school
The extruding force of vertical cut head forming machine is 200 tons, product flexibility≤0.5mm after extruding, qualification rate 99.8%, cutting knife shearing rear end
Face is smooth, and per tour can produce 2600 products, and efficiency improves 5-6 times, the three process of the alternative former technique of a procedure,
Serve the purpose increased efficiency by downsizing payrolls.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure of the main view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure forward sight enlarged diagram of the hydraulic pressure frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the mould locking device of the present invention and the structure of hydraulic pressure frame look up enlarged diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structure forward sight enlarged diagram of the mould locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the structure of positioning sleeve of the invention, upper mould, mould locking device and hydraulic pressure frame looks up enlarged diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the structure of lower mould of the invention, mould locking device and workbench overlooks enlarged diagram.
In figure:1st, frame;2nd, oil storage tank;3rd, motor;4th, oil pump;5th, oil circuit integrator;6th, control cabinet;7th, master cylinder;8、
Master cylinder expansion link;9th, fixed plate;10th, lead;11st, hydraulic pressure frame;12nd, guide rail;13rd, auxiliary oil cylinder;14th, cutting knife;15th, mould is locked
Determine device;151st, rotating shaft;152nd, pressing plate;153rd, T-shape pin;154th, chute;16th, positioning sleeve;17th, upper mould;18th, lower mould;19th, work
Make platform;20th, T-shape slot;21st, through hole;22nd, locating dowel;23rd, locating slot.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 make the present invention, are illustrated exemplified by producing MF513A01 type input shafts
The present invention.The die cavity of the upper mould 17 and lower mould 18 of making MF513A01 type input shafts, the die cavity of upper mould 17 and lower mould 18 is symmetrical, and
And the die cavity of the die cavity of upper mould 17 and lower mould 18 is buckled togather the die cavity of the MF513A01 type input shafts of composition standard.
The shaft forgings blank cross wedge rolling production technology, it is characterised in that:It is completed by following steps:A, blanking:According to institute
The shaft forgings type of production(Such as MF513A01 type input shafts), with the bar of numerical control band sawing machine interception fixed length;B, heating in medium frequency:With
Medium-frequency induction furnace heats to bar;C, roll:The bar of heating is rolled using cross wedge rolling machine, forms hot hair
Base, and natural cooling, the axis of this blank is bending;D, ultrasonic examination:Hair using supersonic detector to cooling
Base is detected a flaw, and rejects unqualified blank;E, isothermal normalizing:Blank is put into isothermal normalizing furnace, after the completion of isothermal normalizing, then
It is cooled to room temperature;F, impeller blasting:The oxide skin of blank surface formation is removed using shot-blast cleaning machine;G, cut using hydraulic pressure alignment
Finished product blank is made after carrying out alignment crop in head forming machine:Blank is put into the die cavity of the lower mould of hydraulic pressure alignment crop forming machine
Interior, the both ends of blank stretch out on the outside of lower mould both ends 2 millimeters respectively, start hydraulic pressure alignment crop forming machine, and upper mould is pushed to being buckled in
At the top of lower mould and compress, the blank in die cavity is straightened, be straightened by the bending any to blank of the die cavity of standard, so
The cutting knife of upper mould both sides moves down afterwards, cuts off the protrusion at blank both ends respectively, make blank both ends formed it is neat
Plane, beneficial to follow-up end boring work, after the completion of crop, cutting knife and upper mould move up simultaneously, take the blank of shaping away.
The hydraulic pressure is straightened crop forming machine, including frame 1, oil storage tank 2, motor 3, oil pump 4, oil circuit integrator 5, master cylinder
7th, control cabinet 6 and workbench 19, oil storage tank 2, motor 3, oil pump 4 and oil circuit integrator 5 are fixed with the top of frame 1, electricity
Machine 3 is connected with oil pump 4, and oil pump 4 is connected by oil pipe with oil storage tank 2 and oil circuit integrator 5, and workbench 19 is located under frame 1
Portion, master cylinder 7 are located at the top of frame 1, and oil circuit integrator 5 is connected by oil pipe with master cylinder 7, oil circuit integrator 5 and motor 3
Control cabinet 6 be located at the middle part of frame 1, fixed plate 9 is fixed with the lateral wall of master cylinder 7, in the through hole in the corner of fixed plate 9
Provided with the lead 10 slided up and down, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the master cylinder expansion link 8 of the master cylinder 7 is fixed with
Hydraulic pressure frame 11, the lower end of lead 10 are fixed on hydraulic pressure frame 11, can band so when master cylinder expansion link 8 moves up and down
Hydrodynamic press box 11 moves up and down, simultaneously because the effect of lead 10, ensure that hydraulic pressure frame 11 will not occur when moving up and down
Lateral shift, it ensure that machining accuracy;Lower mould 18 is fixed with the workbench 19, fixes and sets on the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame 11
Have and be fixed with positioning sleeve 16, each positioning sleeve 16 respectively with the symmetrically arranged upper mould 17 of lower mould 18, the both side ends of upper mould 17
Inside it is designed with cutting knife 14, the upper end of each cutting knife 14 is through the pair after the corresponding through hole 21 on the bottom plate of hydraulic pressure frame 11 with homonymy
The expansion link of oil cylinder 13 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of two auxiliary oil cylinders 13 is symmetricly set on the top plate of the central cavity of hydraulic pressure frame 11,
Auxiliary oil cylinder 13 is connected by oil pipe with oil circuit integrator 5.
Four corners of described upper mould 17 are fixed on the bottom surface of hydraulic pressure frame 11 by four mould locking devices 15 respectively
On plate;Four corners of described lower mould 18 are also fixed on workbench 19 by four mould locking devices respectively.
Described mould locking device 15 is made up of rotating shaft 151, pressing plate 152, T-shape pin 153, and the middle part of pressing plate 152 is set
There is chute 154, pressing plate 152 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 151, and the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame 11 is provided with four corner phases with upper mould 17
Corresponding T-shape slot 20, one end of T-shape pin 153 are located in T-shape slot 20, and the other end is located in chute 154, and rotating shaft 151 is solid
It is scheduled on the bottom panel of hydraulic pressure frame 11, in the groove in the upper corner of mould 17 of free end insertion of pressing plate 152;Similarly, workbench 19
Top panel is provided with the T-shape slot corresponding with four corners of lower mould 18, and rotating shaft is fixed on the top panel of workbench 19, pressure
In the groove in the lower corner of mould 18 of free end insertion of plate.In use, after being respectively accurately positioned upper mould 17 and lower mould 18, turn respectively
Dynamic pressure plate 152, the free end of four on hydraulic pressure frame 11 pressing plates 152 is set to be respectively embedded into the groove in four corners of mould 17,
So that upper mould 17 be fixed, the free end of four on workbench 19 pressing plates is similarly set to be respectively embedded into four corners of lower mould 18
In groove, so as to which lower mould 18 be fixed.
The upper end of described auxiliary oil cylinder 13 is arranged on two symmetrical guide rails 12, and two guide rails 12 are fixed on hydraulic pressure
On the top plate of the central cavity of frame 11, auxiliary oil cylinder 13 is so set to be slided along guide rail 12, so as to adjust the position of cutting knife 14,
For different converted products, upper mould 17 is different with the die cavity of lower mould 18, and length also can be different, the spacing between two cutting knifes 14
Will be different, adjust the position of two auxiliary oil cylinders 13, it is possible to the spacing of two cutting knifes 14 is adjusted, to adapt to adding for different product
Work requirement.
The wall thickness for the side wall that the positioning sleeve 16 contacts with upper mould 17 is 2 millimeters, due to the both ends ratio of blank to be processed
The both ends of upper mould 17 grow 2 millimeters respectively, and cutting knife 14 is cut along at upper 2 millimeters of the outside of mould 17.
The lead 10 is provided with two, and be symmetricly set on fixed plate 9 is located at cornerwise two corners.
Four corners of the bottom panel of described upper mould 17 are fixed with four locating dowels 22, and the four of the top panel of lower mould 18
Individual corner is provided with the locating slot 23 to match with locating dowel 22, and each locating dowel 22 matches with the locating slot 23 of homonymy.This
Sample, when upper mould 17 is depressed on lower mould 18, is inserted in corresponding locating slot 23, ensure that respectively by four locating dowels 22
Mould 17 and lower mould 18 are accurately positioned, so as to ensure that blank alignment is not in deviation.
During using the present invention, the hydraulic system of hydraulic press is legacy equipment, therefore is seldom stated.Respectively will be same with blank to be processed
The upper mould 17 of model and lower mould 18 are fixed, you can are carried out alignment and crop work, blank are put into the die cavity of lower mould 18, are operated
Control cabinet 6, master cylinder 7 first operate that hydraulic pressure frame 11 is descending, and upper mould 17 closes with lower mould 18, alignment mode intracavitary blank, now, then lead to
The both ends that control cabinet 6 operates two auxiliary oil cylinders 13, two cutting knifes 14 while incision blank are crossed, the protrusion at blank both ends is cut
Remove, form burnishing surface, last operation control cabinet 6, make hydraulic pressure frame 11 and cutting knife 14 while rise, the retraction positioning sleeve 16 of cutting knife 14
In, upper mould 17 separates with lower mould 18, takes out the blank machined, waits to be reentered into new blank circulate operation.The liquid
The extruding force of pressure alignment crop forming machine is 200 tons, product flexibility≤0.5mm after extruding, qualification rate 99.8%, cutting knife shearing
Rear end face is smooth, effectively raises production efficiency, and per tour can produce 2600 products, and efficiency improves 5-6 times, a procedure
The three process of alternative former technique, serves the purpose increased efficiency by downsizing payrolls.
Claims (1)
1. hydraulic pressure is straightened crop forming machine, including frame(1), oil storage tank(2), motor(3), oil pump(4), oil circuit integrator(5)、
Master cylinder(7), control cabinet(6)And workbench(19), in frame(1)Top be fixed with oil storage tank(2), motor(3), oil pump
(4)With oil circuit integrator(5), motor(3)With oil pump(4)Connection, oil pump(4)Pass through oil pipe and oil storage tank(2)Integrated with oil circuit
Device(5)Connection, workbench(19)It is located at frame(1)Bottom, master cylinder(7)It is located at frame(1)Top, oil circuit integrator
(5)Pass through oil pipe and master cylinder(7)Connection, oil circuit integrator(5)And motor(3)Control cabinet(6)It is located at frame(1)In
Portion, master cylinder(7)Lateral wall on be fixed with fixed plate(9), fixed plate(9)Led in the through hole in corner provided with what is slided up and down
Xiang Zhu(10), it is characterised in that:The master cylinder(7)Master cylinder expansion link(8)Bottom be fixed with hydraulic pressure frame(11),
Lead(10)Lower end be fixed on hydraulic pressure frame(11)On;The workbench(19)On be fixed with lower mould(18), hydraulic pressure frame
(11)Bottom panel on be fixed with and lower mould(18)Symmetrically arranged upper mould(17), upper mould(17)Both side ends fix respectively
Provided with positioning sleeve(16), each positioning sleeve(16)Inside it is designed with cutting knife(14), each cutting knife(14)Upper end pass through hydraulic pressure frame
(11)Corresponding through hole on bottom plate(21)Afterwards with the auxiliary oil cylinder of homonymy(13)Expansion link be fixedly connected, two auxiliary oil cylinders
(13)Upper end be symmetricly set on hydraulic pressure frame(11)On the top plate of central cavity, auxiliary oil cylinder(13)Pass through oil pipe and oil circuit integrator
(5)Connection;
Described upper mould(17)Four corners pass through four mould locking devices respectively(15)It is fixed on hydraulic pressure frame(11)Bottom
On panel;Described lower mould(18)Four corners be also fixed on workbench by four mould locking devices respectively(19)On;
Described mould locking device(15), by rotating shaft(151), pressing plate(152)With T-shape pin(153)Form, pressing plate(152)
Middle part be provided with chute(154), pressing plate(152)With rotating shaft(151)It is fixedly connected, hydraulic pressure frame(11)Bottom panel be provided with it is upper
Mould(17)The corresponding T-shape slot in four corners(20), T-shape pin(153)One end be located at T-shape slot(20)It is interior, it is another
End is located at chute(154)It is interior, rotating shaft(151)It is fixed on hydraulic pressure frame(11)Bottom panel on, pressing plate(152)Free end insertion on
Mould(17)In the groove in corner;Similarly, workbench(19)Top panel be provided with and lower mould(18)Four corners it is corresponding
T-shape slot, rotating shaft are fixed on workbench(19)Top panel on, the lower mould of the free end of pressing plate insertion(18)In the groove in corner;
Described auxiliary oil cylinder(13)Upper end be arranged on two symmetrical guide rails(12)On, two guide rails(12)It is fixed on liquid
Press box(11)Central cavity top plate on;
The positioning sleeve(16)With upper mould(17)The wall thickness of the side wall of contact is 2 millimeters;
The lead(10)Provided with two, fixed plate is symmetricly set on(9)Be located at cornerwise two corners;
Described upper mould(17)Four corners of bottom panel be fixed with four locating dowels(22), lower mould(18)Top panel
Four corners are provided with and locating dowel(22)The locating slot to match(23), each locating dowel(22)All with the locating slot of homonymy(23)
Match.
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CN201610028422.9A CN105583228B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Hydraulic pressure is straightened crop forming machine |
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CN107654477A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-02 | 安庆市振发汽车锻件有限责任公司 | A kind of automobile gearbox two axles of output and its roughing technique |
CN107575555A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-12 | 安庆市振发汽车锻件有限责任公司 | A kind of automobile gearbox two axles of input and its roughing technique |
CN109702013A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-05-03 | 安庆市振发汽车锻件有限责任公司 | A kind of cross-wedge-rolling shaft material head cutter device |
CN117564079B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-03-12 | 盐城市后浪智能装备有限公司 | Gearbox input shaft blank forging protection structure and forging machine |
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JPH07328757A (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Die for trimming press and trimming press method |
CN101869909A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-10-27 | 湖北鑫强汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Machining technology for cross-wedge-rolling shaft blank |
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