A kind of energy saving fast burning electric kettle
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot-water heating system field, more particularly to a kind of energy saving fast burning electric kettle.
Background technology
It is getting faster with the rhythm of life of modern society, people also more pursue convenient, high efficiency for many things.
The electrothermal water equipment of family expenses is exactly a very typical example, and people constantly carry for the rate request heated up water
It is high.Quick-heating type electrothermal water equipment currently on the market is typically to be realized using the contact area of increase calandria and water.Such as
The Chinese patent of Application No. CN201220117789.5 discloses a kind of energy-saving quick heating kettle, runs through in kettle body along its longitudinal direction
It is provided with one to overdo passage, the passage lower ending opening that overdoes is flushed with kettle body bottom, and upper end opening is higher than kettle body upper end;Institute
State the passage that overdoes taper into from lower to upper it is horn-like in one.The passage that overdoes is designed in kettle body, heating surface is increased and connects, is saved
Heat up water the time, while also save the energy.In addition the passage that will overdo is designed to horn-like so that flame is fully and directly and mistake
Fiery conduit wall contact, substantially increases the efficiency of heating surface.
Although increase heat exchange area can effectively lift the rate of heat addition, only by increasing heat exchange area this factor
Bottleneck has been reached at present to lift the rate of heat addition, it is difficult to be further continued for being substantially improved.Therefore also need to coordinate other factors to be lifted
Heat the speed of water.
The Chinese patent of Application No. CN201020135345.5 discloses a kind of immediate boiling hot-water bottle, including kettle body,
Cold water cavity and speed heat chamber are equipped with kettle body, is connected between cold water cavity and speed heat chamber by water inlet pipe, the connection of speed heat chamber is fixed on cold water
Boiling tube cavity in chamber, boiling tube top exit insertion air water processor, air water processor are equipped with what is connected with cold water cavity
Exhausting-gas hole, the bottom connection water collection chamber of air water processor, water collection chamber are connected with hot outlet pipe.The utility model overcomes existing skill
In art ordinary canteen firing rate it is slow, cannot the defects of water consumption obtains boiling water and causes energy waste at once on demand, lead to
Above-mentioned design is crossed, quickly can obtain needing the boiling water of water consumption, it is steady with simple in structure, easy to use, fast energy-saving, water outlet
It is fixed, water yield is big, it is highly reliable the advantages of.
The principle of above-mentioned hot-water bottle is quickly to heat a small amount of water in a short time, and will first heat the hot water that finishes into enforcement
With, but it can not lift the speed of volume water heating at full capacity, when disposably needing a large amount of hot water, it can not still expire
Sufficient demand.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of energy saving fast burning electric kettle.The present invention's is energy saving fast
The exchange rate of heating water can be lifted by burning electric kettle, and quick heating is realized to water body.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be:One kind is energy saving to burn electric kettle soon, including housing, the top of the housing are
Opening, the opening are equipped with head cover, and the energy saving fast electric kettle that burns further includes partition plate and heating element, and the partition plate is horizontal
Epicoele and cavity of resorption are divided into arranged on enclosure interior and by enclosure interior, partition plate includes stationary barrier and covers and be sandwiched in the stationary barrier set
In active clapboard, be respectively equipped with some water holes on stationary barrier set and active clapboard;The upper intracavitary is equipped with vertical
Rotation axis, the upper end of the rotation axis be connected through the top cap central and with motor, the lower end of rotation axis through fixation every
Sleeve-board and with being connected at the center of active clapboard;The lower end of the rotation axis and rotation axis are located on the position of epicoele to be set respectively
There are the first temperature inductor and second temperature inductor;The heating element is arranged on enclosure interior bottom.The heating element bag
Include driving motor, rotary heating rod and revolving vane;The driving motor is arranged on the upper surface of housing bottom, the rotary heating
Rod is arranged on the top of the driving motor vertically, and the revolving vane is fixed on the top of rotary heating rod;The energy saving fast burning
The lower intracavitary of electric kettle housing is equipped with horizontal bottom plate, and cavity of resorption is divided into two parts up and down, the driving motor by the bottom plate
Below bottom plate, the rotary heating rod runs through bottom plate;Air-blowing chamber, the drum are equipped between housing bottom and bottom plate lower surface
Air-blowing agent is stored in air cavity, is equipped with charge door corresponding to the housing sidewall of air-blowing chamber, the bottom plate above air-blowing chamber is equipped with
Waterproof and breathable component.
Existing traditional kettle is all to realize fast burning by increasing the contact area of calandria and water, although increase is changed
Hot area can effectively lift the rate of heat addition, but single pass increase heat exchange area this because the usually lifting rate of heat addition it is current
Bottleneck is reached, it is difficult to be further continued for being substantially improved.Therefore also need to coordinate other factors to lift the speed of heating water.
Kettle is that local water in kettle is first heated at work, in actual principle, then passes through water body
Heat is distributed in whole water by flowing.But since the water in water boiling device communicates, the water of different parts produces the temperature difference
After heat transfer can occur rapidly, so as to reduce the temperature difference.It is known that the temperature difference between water is bigger, the speed of heat exchange occurs in it
It is faster, but due between the water of kettle different parts the temperature difference it is smaller, the speed of its heat exchange is slower, causes speed of heating up water
Rate is not fast enough.
Partition plate is equipped with the kettle of the present invention, enclosure interior is divided into upper and lower chamber, and partition plate includes stationary barrier
Set and active clapboard, active clapboard can rotate.Before heating up water, water filling, the control water surface and stationary barrier set are first carried out to cavity of resorption
Bottom surface between leave a fixed gap, gap is played the role of accessory septa and is thermally shielded.Then rotary moveable partition plate makes activity
Partition plate and the upper water hole closure of stationary barrier set, continue to carry out water filling to epicoele.Head cover is finally closed to heat up water.
During heating up water, due to the barrier of partition plate, the water of cavity of resorption is initially heated, and water base of epicoele is not added
Heat, the temperature difference between the two are larger.After the water of cavity of resorption reaches certain temperature, signal is passed to head cover by the first temperature inductor
On motor, motor drives rotation axis rotation, and then active clapboard also rotates, the water hole on active clapboard with it is fixed every
Water hole on sleeve-board overlaps, and upper and lower chamber communicates, and the water of epicoele is fully mixed to bottom offset, the water of upper and lower cavity under the effect of gravity
Close.Since the temperature difference between the two is larger, exchange rate is larger, shortens the boiling time of water.When water is burnt completely
After opening, signal is passed to heating element by second temperature inductor, stops heating.
In addition, revolving vane can increase the mobility of cavity of resorption water when heating up water, increase rate of heat transfer.In epicoele water with
Can also water be set uniformly to mix after the mixing of chamber water.
After certain temperature is heated to when water during heating up water, the air in water expands to form bubble and float,
During bubble floating, the transmission of heat is can speed up, improves the rate of heat addition of water.But the hollow Gas content of common water body
Relatively low, between 0.1-0.4%, therefore the air in water will form bubble and depart from water body in a short time, therefore can not be bright
The aobvious lifting water body rate of heat addition.
The present invention is equipped with air-blowing chamber in housing bottom, and during heating up water, the air-blowing agent of air-blowing intracavitary, which is heated, produces gas,
Gas passes to less speed into water body by waterproof and breathable component and is passed through air, increases air content in water body, so as to carry
High water body heating rate.
Preferably, the air-blowing agent is sodium bicarbonate powder.
Preferably, the waterproof and breathable component is waterproof ventilated membrane or waterproof vent valve.Waterproof ventilated membrane is anti-
Water vent valve is commercial product.
Preferably, the bottom plate is equipped with multiple waterproof and breathable components, and the waterproof and breathable component is distributed with one heart
In on the circle using bottom plate central point as the center of circle.Waterproof and breathable parts uniformity is set, and is avoided local bubble more and is produced negatively influencing.
Preferably, shape, size and the position of the stationary barrier set and the water hole on active clapboard
In correspondence with each other.
Preferably, the water hole is in flabellum shape, and water hole is covered with stationary barrier or the center of active clapboard
Point is distributed with one heart for the center of circle.
Preferably, the volume ratio that epicoele, cavity of resorption separate is 1 by the partition plate:2 to 2:3.Pass through experiment point
Analysis, strictly sets the volume ratio between upper and lower chamber, so that exchange rate is optimal effect.
Preferably, the partition plate is silicon rubber composite material.
Preferably, the preparation method of the silicon rubber composite material is:The methyl silicone rubber of 10 mass parts is given birth to
Glue, the methyl vinyl silicon kautschuk of 10-20 mass parts, the natural zeolite of 0.2-0.4 mass parts, 0.5-2.5 mass parts
Crosslinking agent, the foaming agent of 0.1-0.2 mass parts, the vulcanizing agent of 0.3-0.4 mass parts are kneaded 1-2h at 20-40 DEG C, then will be mixed
Compound stands 8-20h at room temperature;Products therefrom is placed in vulcanizing equipment and vulcanizes 20-30min at 160-200 DEG C, is made
Silicon rubber composite material.
Silicon rubber composite material prepared by the present invention has relatively low thermal conductivity factor, is that partition plate plays good heat-insulated effect
Fruit, increases the temperature difference of water in upper and lower chamber.The silicon rubber composite material nonhazardous at the same time, has higher temperature tolerance, at 200 DEG C
Preferable performance can be kept below.In addition, after natural zeolite is compound, due to own structural characteristics, can not only play every
Heat effect, additionally it is possible to effectively adsorbed to the lead in water, cadmium heavy metal ion, purifying water body.When at the same time also can be to heating up water
The noise of generation carries out absorption noise reduction.It can also strengthen its mechanical performance after natural zeolite and silicon rubber are compound.
Preferably, the particle diameter of the natural zeolite is 150-300 microns.Natural zeolite under the particle diameter is to a huge sum of money
Category, the adsorption effect of noise are preferable, also preferable with the compatibility of silicon rubber.
It is compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The energy saving fast burning electric kettle of the present invention, which can be lifted, to be added
The exchange rate of hot water, realizes water body quick heating.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the partition plate of the present invention is in the top view of opening;
Fig. 3 is the top view that the partition plate of the present invention is closed;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the bottom plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of waterproof ventilated membrane in the present invention.
Reference numeral is:Housing 1, head cover 2, partition plate 3, heating element 4, rotation axis 5, motor 6, bottom plate 8, air-blowing chamber 9, on
Chamber 11, cavity of resorption 12, stationary barrier set 31, active clapboard 32, water hole 33, drives motor 41, rotary heating rod 42, revolving vane
43, the first temperature inductor 71, second temperature inductor 72, charge door 91, waterproof and breathable component 92.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy saving fast burning electric kettle, including housing 1, the top of the housing is opening, described to open
Head cover 2 is equipped with mouthful, the energy saving fast electric kettle that burns further includes partition plate 3 and heating element 4.
The partition plate is horizontal to be arranged on enclosure interior and enclosure interior is divided into epicoele 11 and cavity of resorption 12, and epicoele, cavity of resorption separate
Volume ratio be 3:5.Partition plate includes stationary barrier set 31 and the active clapboard 32 being sandwiched in the stationary barrier set.As Fig. 2,
Shown in Fig. 3, multiple water holes 33 are respectively equipped with the stationary barrier set and active clapboard.The stationary barrier set and activity
Water hole on partition plate is in flabellum shape, and size communicates, and water hole is covered using stationary barrier or the central point of active clapboard is circle
The heart is distributed with one heart.
The upper intracavitary is equipped with vertical rotation axis 5, the upper end of the rotation axis through the top cap central and with motor 6
Connection, and rotation axis can be rotationally disengaged from motor, so as to open head cover.The lower end of rotation axis passes through stationary barrier set
And with being connected at the center of active clapboard;The lower end of the rotation axis and rotation axis, which are located on the position of epicoele, is respectively equipped with
One temperature inductor 71 and second temperature inductor 72.The heating element is arranged on enclosure interior bottom.The heating element bag
Include driving motor 41, rotary heating rod 42 and revolving vane 43.The driving motor is arranged on the upper surface of housing bottom, the rotation
Turn the top that heating rod is arranged on the driving motor vertically, the revolving vane is fixed on the top of rotary heating rod.
The energy saving fast lower intracavitary for burning electric kettle housing is additionally provided with horizontal bottom plate 8, and cavity of resorption is divided into by the bottom plate
Upper and lower two parts, the driving motor are located at below bottom plate, and the rotary heating rod runs through bottom plate;Housing bottom and bottom plate following table
Air-blowing chamber 9 is equipped between face, the air-blowing intracavitary stores sodium acid carbonate air-blowing agent, corresponding to being set in the housing sidewall of air-blowing chamber
There is charge door 91.As shown in figure 4, the bottom plate above air-blowing chamber is equipped with multiple waterproof and breathable components 92.The waterproof and breathable portion
Part is distributed in using bottom plate central point as on the circle in the center of circle with one heart.As shown in figure 5, and the waterproof and breathable component is waterproof and breathable
Film.
Wherein, the partition plate is silicon rubber composite material, and its preparation method is:The dimethyl silicone rubber of 10 mass parts is given birth to
Glue, the methyl vinyl silicon kautschuk of 15 mass parts, 0.3 mass parts particle diameter are the natural zeolite of 200 microns, 1.5 matter
The amount cumyl peroxide of part, the azodicarbonamide of 0.15 mass parts, the 2,5- benzoyl peroxides of 0.35 mass parts exist
1.5h is kneaded at 30 DEG C, then mixture is stood into 14h at room temperature;Products therefrom is placed in vulcanizing equipment the sulphur at 180 DEG C
Change 25min, silicon rubber composite material is made.
The thermal conductivity factor for the silicon rubber composite material that the present embodiment uses is 0.059W/mK.The kettle of the present embodiment with
Traditional equal-wattage, the water boiling device for communicating capacity are compared, and speed of heating up water can lift 7-12%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of energy saving fast burning electric kettle, including housing 1, the top of the housing is opening, and the opening is equipped with top
Lid 2, the energy saving fast electric kettle that burns further include partition plate 3 and heating element 4.
The partition plate is horizontal to be arranged on enclosure interior and enclosure interior is divided into epicoele 11 and cavity of resorption 12, and epicoele, cavity of resorption separate
Volume ratio be 1:2.Partition plate includes stationary barrier set 31 and the active clapboard 32 being sandwiched in the stationary barrier set, described solid
Determine dividing plate covers and is respectively equipped with multiple water holes 33 on active clapboard.Water hole on the stationary barrier set and active clapboard
In flabellum shape, and size communicates, and water hole is covered using stationary barrier or the central point of active clapboard is distributed with one heart as the center of circle.
The upper intracavitary is equipped with vertical rotation axis 5, the upper end of the rotation axis through the top cap central and with motor 6
Connection, the lower end of rotation axis are covered through stationary barrier and with being connected at the center of active clapboard;The lower end of the rotation axis and
Rotation axis, which is located on the position of epicoele, is respectively equipped with the first temperature inductor 71 and the 2nd 72 temperature inductor.The heating element
Arranged on enclosure interior bottom.The heating element includes driving motor 41, rotary heating rod 42 and revolving vane 43.The driving
Motor is arranged on the upper surface of housing bottom, and the rotary heating rod is arranged on the top of the driving motor, the rotation oar vertically
Leaf is fixed on the top of rotary heating rod.
The energy saving fast lower intracavitary for burning electric kettle housing is additionally provided with horizontal bottom plate 8, and cavity of resorption is divided into by the bottom plate
Upper and lower two parts, the driving motor are located at below bottom plate, and the rotary heating rod runs through bottom plate;Housing bottom and bottom plate following table
Air-blowing chamber 9 is equipped between face, the air-blowing intracavitary stores sodium acid carbonate air-blowing agent, corresponding to being set in the housing sidewall of air-blowing chamber
There is charge door 91.As shown in figure 4, the bottom plate above air-blowing chamber is equipped with multiple waterproof and breathable components 92.The waterproof and breathable portion
Part is distributed in using bottom plate central point as on the circle in the center of circle with one heart.And the waterproof and breathable component is waterproof vent valve.
Wherein, the partition plate is silicon rubber composite material, and its preparation method is:The dimethyl silicone rubber of 10 mass parts is given birth to
Glue, the methyl vinyl silicon kautschuk of 10 mass parts, the natural zeolite that 0.2 mass parts particle diameter is 150 microns, 0.5 mass parts
Cumyl peroxide, the azodicarbonamides of 0.1 mass parts, the 2,5- benzoyl peroxides of 0.3 mass parts are at 20 DEG C
2h is kneaded, then mixture is stood into 8h at room temperature;Products therefrom is placed in vulcanizing equipment at 160 DEG C and vulcanizes 30min, is made
Obtain silicon rubber composite material.
The thermal conductivity factor for the silicon rubber composite material that the present embodiment uses is 0.065W/mK.The kettle of the present embodiment with
Traditional equal-wattage, the water boiling device for communicating capacity are compared, and speed of heating up water can lift 6-10%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of energy saving fast burning electric kettle, including housing 1, the top of the housing is opening, and the opening is equipped with top
Lid 2, the energy saving fast electric kettle that burns further include partition plate 3 and heating element 4.
The partition plate is horizontal to be arranged on enclosure interior and enclosure interior is divided into epicoele 11 and cavity of resorption 12, and epicoele, cavity of resorption separate
Volume ratio be 2:3.Partition plate includes stationary barrier set 31 and the active clapboard 32 being sandwiched in the stationary barrier set, described solid
Determine dividing plate covers and is respectively equipped with multiple water holes 33 on active clapboard.Water hole on the stationary barrier set and active clapboard
In flabellum shape, and size communicates, and water hole is covered using stationary barrier or the central point of active clapboard is distributed with one heart as the center of circle.
The upper intracavitary is equipped with vertical rotation axis 5, the upper end of the rotation axis through the top cap central and with motor 6
Connection, the lower end of rotation axis are covered through stationary barrier and with being connected at the center of active clapboard;The lower end of the rotation axis and
Rotation axis, which is located on the position of epicoele, is respectively equipped with the first temperature inductor 71 and the 2nd 72 temperature inductor.The heating element
Arranged on enclosure interior bottom.The heating element includes driving motor 41, rotary heating rod 42 and revolving vane 43.The driving
Motor is arranged on the upper surface of housing bottom, and the rotary heating rod is arranged on the top of the driving motor, the rotation oar vertically
Leaf is fixed on the top of rotary heating rod.
The energy saving fast lower intracavitary for burning electric kettle housing is additionally provided with horizontal bottom plate 8, and cavity of resorption is divided into by the bottom plate
Upper and lower two parts, the driving motor are located at below bottom plate, and the rotary heating rod runs through bottom plate;Housing bottom and bottom plate following table
Air-blowing chamber 9 is equipped between face, the air-blowing intracavitary stores sodium acid carbonate air-blowing agent, corresponding to being set in the housing sidewall of air-blowing chamber
There is charge door 91.As shown in figure 4, the bottom plate above air-blowing chamber is equipped with multiple waterproof and breathable components 92.The waterproof and breathable portion
Part is distributed in using bottom plate central point as on the circle in the center of circle with one heart.As shown in figure 5, and the waterproof and breathable component is waterproof and breathable
Film.
Wherein, the partition plate is silicon rubber composite material, and its preparation method is:The dimethyl silicone rubber of 10 mass parts is given birth to
Glue, the methyl vinyl silicon kautschuk of 20 mass parts, the natural zeolite that 0.4 mass parts particle diameter is 300 microns, 2.5 mass parts
Cumyl peroxide, the azodicarbonamide of 0.2 mass parts, the vulcanizing agent of 0.4 mass parts 1h is kneaded at 40 DEG C, then will
Mixture stands 20h at room temperature;Products therefrom is placed in vulcanizing equipment at 200 DEG C and vulcanizes 20min, obtained silicon rubber is answered
Condensation material.
The thermal conductivity factor for the silicon rubber composite material that the present embodiment uses is 0.071W/mK.The kettle of the present embodiment with
Traditional equal-wattage, the water boiling device for communicating capacity are compared, and speed of heating up water can lift 6-9%.
Raw materials used in the present invention, equipment, is the common raw material, equipment of this area unless otherwise noted;In the present invention
Method therefor, is the conventional method of this area unless otherwise noted.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, it is every according to the present invention
Any simple modification, change and the equivalent transformation that technical spirit makees above example, still fall within the technology of the present invention side
The protection domain of case.