CN1055782A - Rabbit wool modifying and crude oil - Google Patents
Rabbit wool modifying and crude oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN1055782A CN1055782A CN 91107323 CN91107323A CN1055782A CN 1055782 A CN1055782 A CN 1055782A CN 91107323 CN91107323 CN 91107323 CN 91107323 A CN91107323 A CN 91107323A CN 1055782 A CN1055782 A CN 1055782A
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- crude oil
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Abstract
The present invention is with a kind of brand-new rabbit wool fiber modifier, adds in the common and crude oil a kind of rabbit wool modifying and the crude oil that are mixed with to.It can not increase operation and newly not add under the condition that is equipped with, unite two into one with rabbit hair modified technique and with hair technology, thereby increase substantially the spinnability and the feltability of rabbit fur fibre, the fulling milling that reduces rabbit hair fabric falls mao kimonos hair of using up, and it is a kind of can be used for pure rabbit hair spinning and crude oil.In addition, use this modification and crude oil, can guarantee that not only the smooth property of feel of fabric is constant, can also make fabric possess bigger richness and well-pressed degree.This modification and crude oil are nontoxic, and be pollution-free, is convenient to remove.
Description
The invention belongs to modification and crude oil that fibre modification and hair technical field, particularly rabbit fur fibre and the wool blended fiber of rabbit are used.It with hair one of important process of rabbit fur fibre spinning.Traditional and hair technology adopt various imports or homemade and crude oil usually, and allotment is with 0.8% antistatic additive, 1.5% silica gel, it is 24-26% that water is adjusted to the machine regain, the rate of oiling is used after being 2.5%, and what mix up is sprayed on the fiber equably with crude oil.Import or homemade often comprise mineral oil (or vegetable oil), emulsifying agent and bleeding agent with crude oil, when after allotment, being used at high proportion the spinning of the rabbit hair or the pure rabbit hair, because the spinnability of rabbit fur fibre is very poor, cause it to become the net difficulty, the wool top cohesive force is poor, and the flyings fuds fuddled is many, and row yielding is low, and the fabric feltability of making is bad, after to fall hair in processing and taking many.In order to overcome above shortcoming, people with hair before rabbit fur fibre has been carried out the modification processing.Up to the present, plasma etching method rabbit hair fibre modification technology and the textile journal that Shanghai textile scientific research institute is arranged handled in the modification of rabbit fur fibre, 1990(9), 17-19, organic acid mist treatment technology of introduction.The former makes fabric fulling milling ability drop, feel variation; The latter has problem of environmental pollution.And both all need increase operation, acquire equipment.The modification and the crude oil that the object of the present invention is to provide the wool blended fiber of a kind of rabbit fur fibre and rabbit to use, it has modification and and two kinds of effects of hair concurrently.Both overcome conventional and crude oil and be used for the shortcoming brought when the rabbit hair at high proportion or the pure rabbit hair spin, do not used above-mentioned two kinds of new problems that method of modifying causes again.
The present invention is a kind of rabbit wool fiber modification and crude oil.It contains mineral oil, emulsifying agent, and bleeding agent the invention is characterized in this and the crude oil, also contains modifier.It is a kind of have simultaneously modifying function with and hair effect and crude oil.The composition of this modification and crude oil is by weight:
No. 10 machine oil (or No. 7 bobbin oil) 12-16%
Si Ben-60 2.5-3.5%
Si Ben-80 2.5-3.5%
Tween-80 2.5-3.5%
Peregal 7.5-10%
Modifier 17.5-21%
All the other are water
The composition of the modifier in this modification and the crude oil is by weight:
Glycerine 38-45%
Peregal 13-23%
MA-2 15-18%
All the other are water
Wherein MA-2 is a kind of chemical reagent of easily purchasing.
Compare with crude oil with common, modification of the present invention and crude oil have following advantage:
1. improve the spinnability of rabbit fur fibre.Use modification of the present invention and crude oil, in spinning process, almost do not have rabbit hair flyings, the fleece of formation is even, clear.The yarn qualities of making is good.See embodiment 1, table one; Embodiment 2, table two.
2. improve the style of rabbit hair fabric.Use the rabbit hair fabric of modification of the present invention and crude oil spinning, obviously good richness and degree of scraping are very arranged, and the smoothness of fabric remains unchanged substantially.See embodiment 2, table three.
3. reduce the hair that falls of rabbit hair fabric.Use the rabbit hair fabric of modification of the present invention and crude oil spinning, after 120 frictions, fabric always fall gross weight than common and minimizing 10-45% crude oil.See embodiment 2, accompanying drawing; Embodiment 3, table four.In the fulling process of fabric, also observed the minimizing that the rabbit hair fabric fulling milling falls hair.
4. the modifier in modification of the present invention and the crude oil can join in normally used import or the homemade and crude oil individually, thus make with hair in rabbit fur fibre is carried out modification, its effect is also good.See embodiment 3, table four.
5. modification of the present invention and crude oil have antistatic property concurrently, with the use of crude oil in can add antistatic additive no longer in addition.This modification and crude oil are cheap, and avirulence does not have corrosion, and is pollution-free, are easy to flush away in the fulling milling washing, and stop modifying function.
6. modification of the present invention and crude oil have modification with and the hair two kinds of effects, can be directly used in existing wool textile technology, and need not increase modified technique, need not acquire equipment.
Below the present invention is further elaborated by example:
Example 1. is pressed following modification and crude oil prescription:
No. 10 machine oil 15%
Si Ben-60 2.8%
Si Ben-80 2.8%
Tween-80 2.8%
Modifier 20%
Water 48.6%
In last machine regain is 26.8%, and the rate of oiling is 2.5%, and other adds under the condition of silica gel of 0.8% fiber dry weight, and the pure rabbit hair yarn quality index of spinning sees Table one.
Example 2. is pressed following modification and crude oil prescription:
No. 7 bobbin oil 16%
Si Ben-60 2.6%
Si Ben-80 2.6%
Tween-80 2.6%
Peregal 7.5%
Modifier 20%
Water 48.7%
In last machine regain is 32%, and the rate of oiling is under 2.7% the condition, and the spinning weight ratio that feeds intake is 40: 40: 20 a rabbit sheep brocade blended yarn.Its flyings, fuds fuddled situation see Table two, and the physical index of its knitted fabric fulling milling garment piece sees Table three, and mao situation that rubs off of its knitted fabric fulling milling garment piece is seen accompanying drawing.
Example 3. is pressed following and a hair technology:
Japan and crude oil 2A 3.6Kg
Japan antistatic additive 505 1.7Kg
Modifier 2.2Kg
It is 32% that water transfers to the machine moisture regain
Rabbit hair 96Kg
Polyamide fibre 4Kg
The pure rabbit hair yarn of spinning and the quality index of fabric thereof see Table four.
Table one, the quality index of pure rabbit hair yarn
| The contrast scheme | Number (Nm) | Powerful (cN) | Specific elongation (%) | The twist (T/m) | Uneven twist (%) | Bar is done (cv%) |
| Common and crude oil | 15.65 | 195.2 | 15.00 | 203.0 | 12.80 | 15.96 |
| Modification and crude oil SY-17 | 16.91 | 139.1 | 14.85 | 224.0 | 15.40 | 14.70 |
Table two, the number of fiber content of blended yarn
| Fiber and crude oil | The rabbit hair (%) | Wool (%) | Polyamide fibre (%) |
| Common and crude oil | 55 | 20 | 25 |
| Modification and crude oil SY-17 | 66 | 17 | 17 |
Table three, the physical index of knitted fabric fulling milling garment piece
| The contrast scheme | Area shrinks (%) | Thickness increases (%) | Fabric Style | ||
| Degree of scraping very | Richness | Smoothness | |||
| Common and crude oil | 23.8 | 40.3 | 1.94 | 1.13 | 9.39 |
| Modification and crude oil SY-17 | 26.7 | 54.8 | 2.39 | 1.39 | 9.31 |
Table four, pure rabbit hair yarn line and fabric physical index
| The contrast scheme | Number (Nm) | Powerful (cN) | Specific elongation (%) | The twist (T/m) | Uneven twist (%) | Bar is done (cv%) | Fabric falls a mao slip (%) |
| Common and crude oil | 15.65 | 195.2 | 14.99 | 202.5 | 12.84 | 15.96 | － |
| Japan and crude oil+modifier | 14.96 | 169.4 | 16.18 | 174.9 | 12.25 | 15.91 | 10.80 |
Claims (3)
1, a kind of rabbit wool fiber is with modification and crude oil, and it contains mineral oil, emulsifying agent, bleeding agent, the invention is characterized in should and crude oil in, also contain modifier, it be a kind of have simultaneously modifying function with and hair act on and crude oil.
2, by described modification of claim 1 and crude oil, it is characterized in that the composition of this modification and crude oil is by weight:
No. 10 machine oil (or No. 7 bobbin oil) 12-16%
Si Ben-60 2.5-3.5%
Si Ben-80 2.5-3.5%
Tween-80 2.5-3.5%
Peregal 7.5-10%
Modifier 17.5-21%
All the other are water
3, by claim 1 and 2 described modification and crude oils, it is characterized in that the composition of the modifier in this modification and the crude oil is by weight:
Glycerine 38-45%
Peregal 13-23%
MA-2 15-18%
All the other are water
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107323 CN1055782A (en) | 1991-02-04 | 1991-02-04 | Rabbit wool modifying and crude oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107323 CN1055782A (en) | 1991-02-04 | 1991-02-04 | Rabbit wool modifying and crude oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1055782A true CN1055782A (en) | 1991-10-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91107323 Pending CN1055782A (en) | 1991-02-04 | 1991-02-04 | Rabbit wool modifying and crude oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1055782A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704264A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-10-03 | 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 | Wool oil for production of fibers |
| CN106245324A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-21 | 桐乡市易德纺织有限公司 | A kind of heat generating fiber mercerized wool height props up Semi-worsted yarn auxiliary agent |
-
1991
- 1991-02-04 CN CN 91107323 patent/CN1055782A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704264A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-10-03 | 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 | Wool oil for production of fibers |
| CN102704264B (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2014-07-16 | 上海韬鸿化工科技有限公司 | Wool oil for production of fibers |
| CN106245324A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-21 | 桐乡市易德纺织有限公司 | A kind of heat generating fiber mercerized wool height props up Semi-worsted yarn auxiliary agent |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |