CN105569969A

CN105569969A - Efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving pump for lubricating oil

Info

Publication number: CN105569969A
Application number: CN201610043682.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-24
Filing date: 2016-01-24
Publication date: 2016-05-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving pump for lubricating oil and belongs to the technology of lubricating of an internal combustion engine. An oil pumping shell and an electromagnetic coil are installed in a buoyancy shell of the efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving pump for lubricating oil, and the electromagnetic coil is fixed outside the oil pumping shell. The oil pumping shell is fixed in the buoyancy shell. An oil outlet valve is fixed in a center hole of the oil pumping shell. An iron core spring and an iron core piston are arranged in the oil pumping shell. The iron core spring is pressed on the iron core piston. An oil inlet channel of an oil inlet cavity is sealed through a sealing plate, and an oil inlet channel of an extruding cavity is sealed through an oil passing sealing plate. A limiting stopper is fixed in a piston hole of the iron core piston, and a sealing ball or a sealing cone is installed in an inner cone hole. A containing hole is formed in the lower end of the iron core piston. The efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving pump for lubricating oil is compact in structure, low in vibration, high in electric energy utilization rate and high in power, the pressure of lubricating oil is not reduced along with the reducing of the rotating speed of the internal combustion engine, and continuous oil supplying on a lubricating surface is ensured; and the efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving pump for lubricating oil floats on the surface of the lubricating oil and automatically ascends or descends along with the change of the surface of the lubricating oil, and metal scrap and sediment at the bottom of an oil sump cannot enter the oil pump.

Description

Lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of in the oil sump being arranged on internal-combustion engine, that pump lubricating oils on lubrication pasta can be swum in lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump.

Background technique

Traditional lubricating pump is all mechanically operated mechanical pump, and lubricating oil pressure can not regulate automatically, and when running into drive link damage, just pump is not oily, causes motor Bearing score, even causes bent axle by locking.For this reason, we have devised the oil pump of the solenoid pumps lubricant oil that can swim on lubrication pasta.

Summary of the invention

The object that the present invention relates to is the manufacture of lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump and the method thereof of pump lubricating oils in order to provide in a kind of oil sump being arranged on internal-combustion engine the electromagnetic type that can swim on lubrication pasta.

For achieving the above object, lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump of the present invention mainly comprise buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump oilcan, oil inlet hole, sealing plate, cross oil seal plate, cross oil seal plate, ball sealer or sealing cone, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, internal taper hole, oil through, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil, field controller.

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.

Be provided with in pump oilcan sealing plate, restriction cap, cross oil seal plate, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The upper end surface of the protrusion platform of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston was provided with oil seal plate, in consent, be provided with restriction fill in the displacement distance limited when oil seal plate moves up, the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction plug in consent; Cross oil seal plate and be arranged on can moving up and down of the annular sealing surface of the upper end of the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston above, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Be provided with sealing plate in closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, and when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; The oil-feed that sealing plate can seal with the closed hole cooperation in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end or open the oil suction chamber entered in pump oilcan is led to; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell when being soft-shell, can pasta be floated on will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of hollow valve body and pump oilcan or the material of several types; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of ball sealer or sealing cone or the material of several types; The material of sealing plate and the type crossed in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of oil seal plate or several types; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is oil inlet hole string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, and fixes connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretches out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell is put into lubricant oil, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on lubrication pasta; When buoyancy shell swims in lubricant oil general work, can raise with the rising of lubrication pasta, reduce with the reduction of lubrication pasta.

For the ease of buoyancy shell processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together.

The inner chamber of described pump oilcan is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump oilcan, lower end has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan, the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is closed hole, lower part is oil inlet hole, the time in of not installing sealing plate in closed hole, closed hole communicates with oil inlet hole, closed hole and sealing plate below one side coordinate.

Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores, and hollow valve body is hollow tubular, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is oil return sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone.Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, the sphere of inner conical surface and ball sealer or seal the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring and coordinate, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened by suction when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone or seal the passage of boring and sealing; The oil pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump oilcan, center hole is on pump cover, and oil inlet hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity.

Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan.There are penetration hole and receiving bore in the cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore.The top that the upper part of described penetration hole runs through the upper-end surface of iron core, lower part runs through the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole is oil through, the upper part of penetration hole is consent, the protrusion platform of annular protruding upward is had in the bottom of consent, the endoporus protruding platform part is the upper part of oil through, protruding the groove having annular between the outside of platform and the consent protruding platform part, annular groove enters extrusion chamber disperse the passing hole through crossing on oil seal plate after the lubricant oil buffer memory entered from oil through after; The upper-end surface of described protrusion platform is smooth annular sealing surface; The receiving bore of depression on the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, the circular hole that described receiving bore communicates with oil through, upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore is for holding restriction cap and making restriction cap not collide with ferrite core piston.Being oil through on receiving bore, is consent above oil through; Described oil through is the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and below annular sealing surface, communicates with receiving bore and consent; Described consent installs and the fixing hole limiting plug, protruding above platform and protruding outside platform, communicates determine with receiving bore and extrusion chamber.

Described restriction plug be restriction be arranged on protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston cross the distance that oil seal plate moves up, centre has the plug of oil through, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle; Restriction plug is centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Described annular sealing surface is the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and the upper end of the protrusion platform of annular sealing surface in ferrite core piston coordinates with the sealing surface crossing oil seal plate.

Described oil seal plate of crossing is dull and stereotyped, and the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface is sealing surface, and the part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface has passing hole, and passing hole is used for allowing oil pass through.

Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) having tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing.

Described ball sealer is spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball is sealing surface, and sealing surface is smooth sphere; Gravity by ball sealer when the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.

Described closed hole is the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, one-level rank are formed with the upper-end surface of sealing neck above oil inlet hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, the face, hole in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality be hold sealing plate inner headed face or internal conical surface, the bottom surface of closed hole is annular sealing surface porose below.

Described sealing plate is circular flat board, and below dull and stereotyped, one side is sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end.

Described restriction cap is calotte, and the crown of calotte part has the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate installed in sealing neck on sealing neck.

Described field controller controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Described lubricant pipe connecting head is the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Described oil inlet hole be lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through oil-through hole, respectively at the sealing lower part in center portion of neck and the center portion of the bottom at buoyancy shell; The time in of not installing sealing plate in closed hole, the closed hole on the sealing neck of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with oil inlet hole.

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston by ball sealer or sealing cone and is disconnected the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber.

In the process of described lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston opens the passage that sealing plate is opened into lubricant oil with the sealing of the closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, and what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end in ferrite core piston crosses oil seal plate automatic decline return and the passage of closing the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber oil-feed, be arranged on that ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone utilize that the gravity of self makes ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the fuel-displaced passage of closing on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in pressure promote to be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston the up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber of oil seal plate; When extrusion chamber is fuel-displaced, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone up and open the fuel-displaced passage of outlet valve, ferrite core piston descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in pressure promote to be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston the up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber of oil seal plate.

In order to ensure that lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump can normally work, the teacher position key operation be connected with insulated electric conductor is adopted to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support.

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole.

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan, the oil inlet hole swimming in the buoyancy shell on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work.

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

In order to enable the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump oilcan enter in extrusion chamber, adopt iron core spring as promoting the descending power of ferrite core piston.

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell.Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome iron core spring moves up, when ferrite core piston starts up, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston to cross oil seal plate descending and close the oil inlet passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, pull of vacuum is inhaled motive sealing plate and sealing plate is separated with the sealing surface of closed hole, lubricant oil enters into closed hole from oil inlet hole, then the oil-through hole on restriction cap enter in pump oilcan ferrite core piston below oil suction chamber in.

Ferrite core piston is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is descending under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts descending, the sealing plate being arranged on the pump oilcan lower end in the sealing neck of lower end in pump oilcan cuts out the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, have cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, the upper end of the protrusion platform having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter in ferrite core piston from the oil through in ferrite core piston is upwards washed annular sealing surface open and is crossed the sealing of oil seal plate and continued up after oil seal plate was shifted, and enters in extrusion chamber after crossing the passing hole on oil seal plate after the oil through in restriction is filled in again.

Ferrite core piston is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston to cross oil seal plate descending and the annular sealing surface of sealing neck upper end is shut and makes lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber under the effect of the gravity of self, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston is up and to allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface.In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell can automatically raise with the lubrication rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

A manufacture method for lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump, is characterized in that:

During fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; Hollow valve body and pump oilcan adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; The material manufacture of ball sealer or the type sealed in cone employing metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; The material manufacture of sealing plate and the type crossed in the employing of oil seal plate metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate.

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell.

The inner chamber of pump oilcan creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan center hole, lower end manufactures has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the inside of sealing neck upper part creates closed hole, lower part creates oil inlet hole, closed hole communicates with oil inlet hole, closed hole and sealing plate below simultaneously coordinate.

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores two-part, hollow valve body creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone.Described sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing; Described ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; Self gravitation by ball sealer when the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened by suction when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone or seal the passage of boring and sealing; The oil pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity.

Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan.The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures penetration hole and receiving bore, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is manufactured on below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore.Described penetration hole creates the upper-end surface that upper part runs through iron core, lower part runs through the top of the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole creates oil through, the upper part of penetration hole creates consent, the protrusion platform having annular protruding upward is manufactured in the bottom of consent, the endoporus protruding platform part manufactures the upper part of oil through, protruding the groove manufacturing annular between the outside of platform and the consent protruding platform part, annular groove enters extrusion chamber disperse the passing hole through crossing on oil seal plate after the lubricant oil buffer memory entered from oil through after, the upper-end surface of described protrusion platform creates smooth annular sealing surface.The receiving bore of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described receiving bore creates circular hole that communicate with oil through, that upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore can hold restriction cap and restriction cap is not collided with ferrite core piston.Manufacture on receiving bore and have oil through, manufacturing above of oil through has consent; Described oil through creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and is manufactured on below annular sealing surface, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent; Described consent creates to be installed and the hole of fixing restriction plug, be manufactured on protrude platform above and protrude outside platform, communicate with receiving bore and extrusion chamber fixed.

Restriction plug creates the plug that there is oil through centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, and what can limit the protrusion platform upper end be arranged in ferrite core piston crosses the distance that oil seal plate moves up; Restriction plug creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Described annular sealing surface creates the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and the upper end being manufactured on the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston coordinates with the sealing surface crossing oil seal plate.

Described oil seal plate of crossing creates flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface creates sealing surface, in part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface, manufacture has passing hole, and passing hole is used for allowing oil pass through.

Closed hole creates the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, what be manufactured on the oil inlet hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan forms one-level rank with the upper-end surface of sealing neck above, the face, hole in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality create hold sealing plate inner headed face or internal conical surface, the bottom surface of closed hole creates porose annular sealing surface below.

Sealing plate creates circular flat board, and below dull and stereotyped, one side creates sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end.

Restriction cap creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate installed in sealing neck on sealing neck.

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Connector of oil pipes of oil creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Oil inlet hole create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through via hole, be manufactured on the lower part in the center portion of sealing neck respectively and be manufactured on the center portion of bottom of buoyancy shell; The time in of not installing sealing plate in closed hole, the closed hole on the sealing neck of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with oil inlet hole.

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.Be provided with in pump oilcan sealing plate, cross oil seal plate, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The upper end surface of the protrusion platform of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston was provided with oil seal plate, in consent, be provided with restriction fill in the displacement distance limited when oil seal plate moves up, the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction plug in consent; Cross oil seal plate and be arranged on can moving up and down of the annular sealing surface of the upper end of the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston above, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Be provided with sealing plate in closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, and when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; Sealing plate coordinates with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end and can seal or open the oil inlet passage of the oil suction chamber entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

Lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump structure of the present invention is compact, it is little to vibrate, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, do not reduce and reduces the pressure of lubricant oil, ensure that the lasting fuel feeding of lubricated surface with the rotating speed of internal-combustion engine; Swim on lubrication pasta, can automatically raise with the rising of lubrication pasta or reduction or decline, the metallic pin bottom oil sump and sludge can not enter in oil pump; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferrite core piston;

Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the plan view of ferrite core piston.

Shown in figure: buoyancy shell 1, foot rest 2, oil inlet hole 3, pump oilcan 4, hollow valve body 5, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, connector of oil pipes of oil 9, restriction plug 10, restriction cap 11, oil-through hole 12, electromagnetic coil 13, excessively oil seal plate 14, passing hole 15, oil through 16, annular sealing surface 17, consent 18, sealing plate 21, receiving bore 25.

Embodiment

Lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell 1, electromagnetic coil 13, pump oilcan 4, oil inlet hole 3, sealing plate 21, crosses oil seal plate 14, crosses oil seal plate 14, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, restriction plug 10, internal taper hole, oil through 16, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil 9, field controller.

Lower part in buoyancy shell 1 is provided with pump oilcan 4, electromagnetic coil 13, below the outside of buoyancy shell 1, one side is fixed with foot rest 2, the lower end of foot rest 2 is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end, and the oil inlet hole 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole 3 of pump oilcan 4 lower end; Electromagnetic coil 13 is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan 4, and the lower end of pump oilcan 4 is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell 1.

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil 13 is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1.

Sealing plate 21, restriction cap 11, excessively oil seal plate 14, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, restriction plug 10 are installed in pump oilcan 4, iron core spring 6 is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, ferrite core piston 7 is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston 7 of iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7 can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4; The upper end surface of the protrusion platform of the lower part of the consent 18 in ferrite core piston 7 was provided with oil seal plate 14, in consent 18, be provided with restriction plug 10 limited displacement distance when oil seal plate 14 moves up, the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug 10 in consent 18 is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction plug 10 in consent 18; Cross oil seal plate 14 and be arranged on can moving up and down of the annular sealing surface 17 of the upper end of the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston 7 above, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston 7 can be closed when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate 14 coordinates with annular sealing surface 17 and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston 7 when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate 14 separates with annular sealing surface 17, can be opened; In closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan 4, sealing plate 21 is installed, restriction cap 11 is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, when restriction cap 11 is in the receiving bore 25 upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston 7, restriction cap 11 has gap with receiving bore 25; Sealing plate 21 coordinate with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan 4 lower end and can seal or open the oil suction chamber entered in pump oilcan 4 oil-feed lead to; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan 4 of ferrite core piston 7 lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston 7 is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan 4 of ferrite core piston 7 upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan 4, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan 4; The part that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan 4 is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of connector of oil pipes of oil 9, and connector of oil pipes of oil 9 is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell 1 by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil 9 is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

During fabrication, buoyancy shell 1 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell 1 when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1; Hollow valve body 5 and pump oilcan 4 adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Sealing plate 21 and cross the material manufacture that oil seal plate 14 adopts a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ferrite core piston 7 adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring 6 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring 6 creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Buoyancy shell 1 creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole 3, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil 9 pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil 9 by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil 9 and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil 13 and pump oilcan 4 and pump oilcan 4, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil 9; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan 4 and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole 3 of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole 3 of pump oilcan 4 lower end and communicate.

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell 1 is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell 1.

The inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan 4 center hole, lower end manufactures has oil inlet hole 3 through pump oilcan 4; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan 4 manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the upper part of the inside of sealing neck creates closed hole, lower part creates oil inlet hole 3, closed hole communicates with oil inlet hole 3, and closed hole coordinates with one side below sealing plate 21.

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body 5 and ball sealer or seals cone 8 two-part, hollow valve body 5 creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body 5 manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body 5, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone 8.Described sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing; Described ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; Self gravitation by ball sealer when the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 self, inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened by suction when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone 8 or seal the passage that cone 8 seals; Oil pressure above ball sealer or sealing cone 8 is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and inner conical surface is better; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body 5 lower end or sealing the sealing of cone 8 and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole 3 or seal the sealing of cone 8 and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan 4 processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan 4, described pump oilcan 4 create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan 4, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole 3 is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan 4, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan 4 manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan 4, oil inlet hole 3 is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan 4, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan 4 manufactures is a composite entity.

Ferrite core piston 7 creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan 4, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4.The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures penetration hole and receiving bore 25, receiving bore 25 runs through the lower end surface of iron core, penetration hole runs through above iron core, receiving bore 25 is manufactured on below penetration hole, receiving bore 25 communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore 25.Described penetration hole creates the upper-end surface that upper part runs through iron core, lower part runs through the top of the receiving bore 25 of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole creates oil through 16, the upper part of penetration hole creates consent 18, the protrusion platform having annular protruding upward is manufactured in the bottom of consent 18, the endoporus protruding platform part manufactures the upper part of oil through 16, protruding the groove manufacturing annular between the outside of platform and the consent 18 protruding platform part, the groove of annular is used for entering extrusion chamber after the passing hole 15 of disperseing after the lubricant oil buffer memory that oil through 16 enters through crossing oil seal plate 14, the upper-end surface of described protrusion platform creates smooth annular sealing surface 17.The receiving bore 25 of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described receiving bore 25 creates circular hole that communicate with oil through 16, that upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston 7 arrives the lower end in pump oilcan 4, receiving bore 25 can hold restriction cap 11 and restriction cap 11 is not collided with ferrite core piston 7.Manufacture on receiving bore 25 and have oil through 16, manufacturing above of oil through 16 has consent 18; Described oil through 16 creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and is manufactured on below annular sealing surface 17, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent 18; Described consent 18 creates to be installed and the hole of fixing restriction plug 10, be manufactured on protrude platform above and protrude outside platform, communicate with receiving bore 25 and extrusion chamber fixed.

Restriction plug 10 creates the plug that there is oil through 16 centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, and what can limit the protrusion platform upper end be arranged in ferrite core piston 7 crosses the distance that oil seal plate 14 moves up; Restriction plug 10 creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent 18; When restriction plug 10 creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent 18; When restriction plug 10 creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent 18.

Described annular sealing surface 17 creates the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and the upper end being manufactured on the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston 7 coordinates with the sealing surface crossing oil seal plate 14.

Described oil seal plate 14 of crossing creates flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface 17 creates sealing surface, in part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface 17, manufacture has passing hole 15, and passing hole 15 is passed through for allowing oil.

Closed hole creates the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, what be manufactured on the oil inlet hole 3 in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan 4 forms one-level rank with the upper-end surface of sealing neck above, the face, hole in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality creates the inner headed face or internal conical surface that hold sealing plate 21, and the bottom surface of closed hole creates porose annular sealing surface 17 below.

Sealing plate 21 creates circular flat board, and below dull and stereotyped, one side creates sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan 4 lower end.

Restriction cap 11 creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the oil-through hole 12 allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that the sealing plate 21 installed in sealing neck moves on sealing neck.

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil 13, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Connector of oil pipes of oil 9 creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Oil inlet hole 3 create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 through via hole, be manufactured on the lower part in the center portion of sealing neck respectively and be manufactured on the center portion of bottom of buoyancy shell 1; When not installing sealing plate 21 in closed hole, the closed hole on the sealing neck of buoyancy shell 1 lower end communicates with oil inlet hole 3.

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell 1 can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1, manufacture the skeleton having support.

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole 3, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell 1 is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole 3.

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan 4, the oil inlet hole 3 swimming in the buoyancy shell 1 on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work.

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest 2 to support buoyancy shell 1 and oil inlet hole 3 is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

In order to make ferrite core piston 7 enter in extrusion chamber by the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in driving pump oilcan 4, adopt iron core spring 6 as promoting the descending power of ferrite core piston 7.

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston 7 by ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and is disconnected the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber.

In the process of described lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the passage that the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston 7 is opened sealing plate 21 and the sealing of the closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan 4 and opened into lubricant oil, what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end in ferrite core piston 7 crosses oil seal plate 14 automatic decline return and the passage of closing the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber oil-feed, being arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 utilizes the gravity of self to make ball sealer or sealing cone 8 decline return and the fuel-displaced passage of closing on outlet valve seals automatically, ferrite core piston 7 descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in pressure promote to be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston 7 the up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber of oil seal plate 14; When extrusion chamber is fuel-displaced, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 up and open the fuel-displaced passage of outlet valve, ferrite core piston 7 is descending and make to produce the mistake oil seal plate 14 up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber that pressure promotes to be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston 7 oil suction chamber in.

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole 3 gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell 1.Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil 13 generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston 7 to overcome iron core spring 6 moves up, when ferrite core piston 7 starts up, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston 7 to cross oil seal plate 14 descending and close the oil inlet passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, ferrite core piston 7 up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone 8 up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil 9; Ferrite core piston 7 is when up, ferrite core piston 7 also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, pull of vacuum is inhaled motive sealing plate 21 and sealing plate 21 and the sealing surface of closed hole is separated, lubricant oil enters into closed hole from oil inlet hole 3, then the oil-through hole 12 on restriction cap 11 enter in pump oilcan 4 ferrite core piston 7 below oil suction chamber in.

Ferrite core piston 7 is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring 6 spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid 13, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston 7 is descending under the promotion of iron core spring 6; When ferrite core piston 7 starts descending, the sealing plate 21 being arranged on pump oilcan 4 lower end in the sealing neck of lower end in pump oilcan 4 cuts out the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone 8 descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston 7 is when descending, ferrite core piston 7 promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, the upper end of the protrusion platform having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter in ferrite core piston 7 from the oil through 16 in ferrite core piston 7 is upwards washed annular sealing surface 17 open and crosses the sealing of oil seal plate 14 and continued up after oil seal plate 14 was shifted, and enters in extrusion chamber after crossing the passing hole 15 on oil seal plate 14 after the oil through 16 in restriction plug 10 again.

Ferrite core piston 7 is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring 6, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston 7 to cross oil seal plate 14 descending and the annular sealing surface 17 of sealing neck upper end is shut and makes lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber under the effect of the gravity of self, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil 13 again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston 7 up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil 13 generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston 7 is up and to allow iron core spring 6 promote ferrite core piston 7 descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface.In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell 1 can automatically raise with the lubrication rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

Claims

1. a lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump, is characterized in that: described lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump comprise buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump oilcan, oil inlet hole, sealing plate, cross oil seal plate, cross oil seal plate, sealing cone, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, internal taper hole, oil through, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil, field controller;

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell;

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell;

Be provided with in pump oilcan sealing plate, restriction cap, cross oil seal plate, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The upper end surface of the protrusion platform of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston was provided with oil seal plate, in consent, be provided with restriction fill in the displacement distance limited when oil seal plate moves up, the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction plug in consent; Cross oil seal plate and be arranged on can moving up and down of the annular sealing surface of the upper end of the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston above, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Be provided with sealing plate in closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, and when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; The oil-feed that sealing plate can seal with the closed hole cooperation in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end or open the oil suction chamber entered in pump oilcan is led to; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe;

The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell when being soft-shell, can pasta be floated on will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of hollow valve body and pump oilcan or the material of several types; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of sealing cone or the material of several types; The material of sealing plate and the type crossed in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of oil seal plate or several types; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring;

Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is oil inlet hole string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, and fixes connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretches out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell is put into lubricant oil, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on lubrication pasta; When buoyancy shell swims in lubricant oil general work, can raise with the rising of lubrication pasta, reduce with the reduction of lubrication pasta;

For the ease of buoyancy shell processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together;

The inner chamber of described pump oilcan is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump oilcan, lower end has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan, the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is closed hole, lower part is oil inlet hole, the time in of not installing sealing plate in closed hole, closed hole communicates with oil inlet hole, closed hole and sealing plate below one side coordinate;

Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and sealing cone, and hollow valve body is hollow tubular, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is oil return sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone; Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, inner conical surface with seal the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of bore and coordinate, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, inner conical surface can be opened when sealing and having suction above cone by suction and seal and bore the passage sealed; Sealing cone oil pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; Inner conical surface can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end and form passage with sealing the sealing of bore, or can open lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole sealing that inner conical surface and sealing bore in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil and form passage;

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump oilcan, center hole is on pump cover, and oil inlet hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity;

Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; There are penetration hole and receiving bore in the cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore; The top that the upper part of described penetration hole runs through the upper-end surface of iron core, lower part runs through the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole is oil through, the upper part of penetration hole is consent, the protrusion platform of annular protruding upward is had in the bottom of consent, the endoporus protruding platform part is the upper part of oil through, protruding the groove having annular between the outside of platform and the consent protruding platform part, annular groove enters extrusion chamber disperse the passing hole through crossing on oil seal plate after the lubricant oil buffer memory entered from oil through after; The upper-end surface of described protrusion platform is smooth annular sealing surface; The receiving bore of depression on the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, the circular hole that described receiving bore communicates with oil through, upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore is for holding restriction cap and making restriction cap not collide with ferrite core piston; Being oil through on receiving bore, is consent above oil through; Described oil through is the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and below annular sealing surface, communicates with receiving bore and consent; Described consent installs and the fixing hole limiting plug, protruding above platform and protruding outside platform, communicates determine with receiving bore and extrusion chamber;

Described restriction plug be restriction be arranged on protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston cross the distance that oil seal plate moves up, centre has the plug of oil through, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle; Restriction plug is centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;

Described annular sealing surface is the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and the upper end of the protrusion platform of annular sealing surface in ferrite core piston coordinates with the sealing surface crossing oil seal plate;

Described oil seal plate of crossing is dull and stereotyped, and the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface is sealing surface, and the part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface has passing hole, and passing hole is used for allowing oil pass through;

Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) having tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing;

Described closed hole is the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, one-level rank are formed with the upper-end surface of sealing neck above oil inlet hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, the face, hole in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality be hold sealing plate inner headed face or internal conical surface, the bottom surface of closed hole is annular sealing surface porose below;

Described sealing plate is circular flat board, and below dull and stereotyped, one side is sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end;

Described restriction cap is calotte, and the crown of calotte part has the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate installed in sealing neck on sealing neck;

Described field controller controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Described lubricant pipe connecting head is the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;

Described oil inlet hole be lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through oil-through hole, respectively at the sealing lower part in center portion of neck and the center portion of the bottom at buoyancy shell; The time in of not installing sealing plate in closed hole, the closed hole on the sealing neck of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with oil inlet hole;

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed by sealing cone with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston and disconnects the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber;

In the process of described lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston opens the passage that sealing plate is opened into lubricant oil with the sealing of the closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, and what be arranged on the sealing neck upper end in ferrite core piston crosses oil seal plate automatic decline return and the passage of closing the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber oil-feed, the sealing cone be arranged on the internal taper hole of outlet valve utilize the gravity of self to make automatic decline return is bored in sealing and the fuel-displaced passage of closing on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston is descending and make to produce the mistake oil seal plate up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber that pressure promotes to be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston oil suction chamber in; When extrusion chamber is fuel-displaced, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote sealing cone on the internal taper hole of outlet valve up and open the fuel-displaced passage of outlet valve, ferrite core piston is descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in the up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber of mistake oil seal plate that pressure promotes to be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston;

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell; Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome iron core spring moves up, when ferrite core piston starts up, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston to cross oil seal plate descending and close the oil inlet passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end, to promote sealing cone up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, makes the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, pull of vacuum is inhaled motive sealing plate and sealing plate is separated with the sealing surface of closed hole, lubricant oil enters into closed hole from oil inlet hole, then the oil-through hole on restriction cap enter in pump oilcan ferrite core piston below oil suction chamber in;

Ferrite core piston is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is descending under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts descending, the sealing plate being arranged on the pump oilcan lower end in the sealing neck of lower end in pump oilcan cuts out the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber under the effect of self gravitation, sealing in outlet valve is bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seals the inner conical surface of outlet valve, has cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, the upper end of the protrusion platform having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter in ferrite core piston from the oil through in ferrite core piston is upwards washed annular sealing surface open and is crossed the sealing of oil seal plate and continued up after oil seal plate was shifted, and enters in extrusion chamber again after crossing the passing hole on oil seal plate after the oil through in restriction is filled in;

Ferrite core piston is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper end in ferrite core piston to cross oil seal plate descending and the annular sealing surface of sealing neck upper end is shut and makes lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber under the effect of the gravity of self, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston is up and to allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface; In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell can automatically raise with the lubrication rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

2. lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufacture the skeleton having support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell;

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole;

3. lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt the teacher position key operation be connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller;

4. lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: do not have metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopts foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

5. lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump structure is compact, it is little to vibrate, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, do not reduce the pressure of lubricant oil with the rotating speed reduction of internal-combustion engine, ensure that the lasting fuel feeding of lubricated surface; Swim on lubrication pasta, can automatically raise with the rising of lubrication pasta or reduction or decline, the metallic pin bottom oil sump and sludge can not enter in oil pump; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

6. the manufacture method of a lubricant oil high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation pump, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; Hollow valve body and pump oilcan adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; A type in the employing of sealing cone metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or the material manufacture of several types; The material manufacture of sealing plate and the type crossed in the employing of oil seal plate metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring;

Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate;

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell;

The inner chamber of pump oilcan creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan center hole, lower end manufactures has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the inside of sealing neck upper part creates closed hole, lower part creates oil inlet hole, closed hole communicates with oil inlet hole, closed hole and sealing plate below simultaneously coordinate;

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and sealing cone two-part, hollow valve body creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone; Described sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing; Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, inner conical surface can be opened with sealing by suction when cone has suction above and bore the passage sealed sealing; Sealing cone oil pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; Inner conical surface can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end and form passage with sealing the sealing of bore, or can open lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole sealing that inner conical surface and sealing bore in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil and form passage;

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity;

Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring, described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures penetration hole and receiving bore, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is manufactured on below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore, described penetration hole creates the upper-end surface that upper part runs through iron core, lower part runs through the top of the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole creates oil through, the upper part of penetration hole creates consent, the protrusion platform having annular protruding upward is manufactured in the bottom of consent, the endoporus protruding platform part manufactures the upper part of oil through, protruding the groove manufacturing annular between the outside of platform and the consent protruding platform part, annular groove enters extrusion chamber disperse the passing hole through crossing on oil seal plate after the lubricant oil buffer memory entered from oil through after, the upper-end surface of described protrusion platform creates smooth annular sealing surface, the receiving bore of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described receiving bore creates circular hole that communicate with oil through, that upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore can hold restriction cap and restriction cap is not collided with ferrite core piston, manufacture on receiving bore and have oil through, manufacturing above of oil through has consent, described oil through creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and is manufactured on below annular sealing surface, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent, described consent creates to be installed and the hole of fixing restriction plug, be manufactured on protrude platform above and protrude outside platform, communicate with receiving bore and extrusion chamber fixed,

Restriction plug creates the plug that there is oil through centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, and what can limit the protrusion platform upper end be arranged in ferrite core piston crosses the distance that oil seal plate moves up; Restriction plug creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;

Described annular sealing surface creates the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and the upper end being manufactured on the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston coordinates with the sealing surface crossing oil seal plate;

Described oil seal plate of crossing creates flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, the intermediate portion of one side coordinates with annular sealing surface creates sealing surface, in part beyond dull and stereotyped sealing surface coordinates with annular sealing surface, manufacture has passing hole, and passing hole is used for allowing oil pass through;

Closed hole creates the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, what be manufactured on the oil inlet hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan forms one-level rank with the upper-end surface of sealing neck above, the face, hole in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality create hold sealing plate inner headed face or internal conical surface, the bottom surface of closed hole creates porose annular sealing surface below;

Sealing plate creates circular flat board, and below dull and stereotyped, one side creates sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end;

Restriction cap creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate installed in sealing neck on sealing neck;

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Connector of oil pipes of oil creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;

Oil inlet hole create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through via hole, be manufactured on the lower part in the center portion of sealing neck respectively and be manufactured on the center portion of bottom of buoyancy shell; The time in of not installing sealing plate in closed hole, the closed hole on the sealing neck of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with oil inlet hole;

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support;

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan, the oil inlet hole swimming in the buoyancy shell on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work;

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump;

In order to enable the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump oilcan enter in extrusion chamber, adopt iron core spring as promoting the descending power of ferrite core piston;

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell; The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Be provided with in pump oilcan sealing plate, cross oil seal plate, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The upper end surface of the protrusion platform of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston was provided with oil seal plate, in consent, be provided with restriction fill in the displacement distance limited when oil seal plate moves up, the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction plug in consent; Cross oil seal plate and be arranged on can moving up and down of the annular sealing surface of the upper end of the protrusion platform in ferrite core piston above, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Be provided with sealing plate in closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, and when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; Sealing plate coordinates with the closed hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end and can seal or open the oil inlet passage of the oil suction chamber entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.