CN105525964A

CN105525964A - Efficient and energy-saving lubricating oil pump

Info

Publication number: CN105525964A
Application number: CN201610043675.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-24
Filing date: 2016-01-24
Publication date: 2016-04-27

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient and energy-saving lubricating oil pump, and belongs to the lubrication technology of internal combustion engines. An oil pumping shell and an electromagnetic coil are installed in a buoyancy shell of the efficient and energy-saving lubricating oil pump. The electromagnetic coil is located outside the oil pumping shell. The lower end of the oil pumping shell is fixed into the buoyancy shell. An oil outlet valve is fixed into a center hole of the oil pumping shell. An iron core spring and an iron core piston are arranged in the oil pumping shell. The iron core spring presses against the iron core piston. An oil inlet passageway of an oil inlet cavity is sealed by a sealing ball or a sealing cone. An oil inlet passageway of an extrusion cavity is sealed by another sealing ball or another sealing cone. A limiting plug is fixed into a plug hole in the iron core piston. Another sealing ball or another sealing cone is installed in an inner conical hole of the iron core piston. A containing hole is formed in the lower end of the iron core piston. The efficient and energy-saving lubricating oil pump is compact in structure, small in vibration, high in electric energy utilization rate and strong in power; pressure of lubricating oil is not reduced when the rotating speed of an internal combustion engine is decreased, and therefore continuous oil supply is ensured for a lubrication surface; and the efficient and energy-saving lubricating oil pump floats on the lubricating oil surface and automatically rises or falls when the lubricating oil surface changes, and metal pins and precipitate at the bottom of an oil bottom shell can not enter the oil pump.

Description

Energy-efficient lubricating pump

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of in the oil sump being arranged on internal-combustion engine, that pump lubricating oils on lubrication pasta can be swum in energy-efficient lubricating pump.

Background technique

Traditional lubricating pump is all mechanically operated mechanical pump, and lubricating oil pressure can not regulate automatically, and when running into drive link damage, just pump is not oily, causes motor Bearing score, even causes bent axle by locking.For this reason, we have devised the oil pump of the solenoid pumps lubricant oil that can swim on lubrication pasta.

Summary of the invention

The object that the present invention relates to is the manufacture of energy-efficient lubricating pump and the method thereof of pump lubricating oils in order to provide in a kind of oil sump being arranged on internal-combustion engine the electromagnetic type that can swim on lubrication pasta.

For achieving the above object, energy-efficient lubricating pump of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump oilcan, oil inlet hole, ball sealer or sealing cone, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, internal taper hole, oil through, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil, field controller.

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.

Restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, ball sealer or sealing cone, restriction plug are installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; Ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole below the consent in ferrite core piston, ball sealer or sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, restriction plug is installed in consent limit ball sealer or seal displacement distance when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone coordinate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone separate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole, can be opened; Ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; Ball sealer or sealing cone coordinate with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell when being soft-shell, can pasta be floated on will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of hollow valve body and pump oilcan or the material of several types; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of ball sealer or sealing cone or the material of several types; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is oil inlet hole string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, and fixes connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretches out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell is put into lubricant oil, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on lubrication pasta; When buoyancy shell swims in lubricant oil general work, can raise with the rising of lubrication pasta, reduce with the reduction of lubrication pasta.

For the ease of buoyancy shell processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together.

The inner chamber of described pump oilcan is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump oilcan, lower end has oil inlet hole to superpose the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump oilcan sealed below neck with internal taper hole; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan, and the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is internal taper hole, lower part is oil inlet hole, and when not installing ball sealer or seal cone in internal taper hole, internal taper hole communicates with oil inlet hole.

Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores, and hollow valve body is hollow tubular, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is oil return sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump oilcan, center hole is on pump cover, and oil inlet hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity.

Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan.There are penetration hole and receiving bore in the cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore.The top that the upper part of described penetration hole runs through the upper-end surface of iron core, lower part runs through the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole is oil through, the upper part of penetration hole is consent, and the intermediate portion between oil through and consent is internal taper hole.The receiving bore of depression on the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, the circular hole that described receiving bore communicates with oil through, upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore is for holding restriction cap and making restriction cap not collide with ferrite core piston.Being oil through on receiving bore, is internal taper hole above oil through, is consent above internal taper hole; Described oil through is the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and communicates with receiving bore and consent; Described consent installs and the fixing hole limiting plug, communicates with receiving bore and extrusion chamber.

Described restriction plug be ball sealer in restriction is arranged in ferrite core piston internal taper hole or sealing bore the distance moved up, centre has the plug of oil through, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle; Restriction plug is centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, in the sealing neck of the lower end respectively in the hollow valve body of outlet valve, in the penetration hole of ferrite core piston and in pump oilcan; The sphere of inner conical surface and ball sealer or seal the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring and coordinate, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened by suction when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone or seal the passage of boring and sealing; The oil pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better.

Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) having tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing.

Described ball sealer is spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball is sealing surface, and sealing surface is smooth sphere; Gravity by ball sealer when the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.

Described restriction cap is calotte, and the crown of calotte part has the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that ball sealer or sealing cone that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed move on sealing neck.

Described field controller controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Described lubricant pipe connecting head is the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Described oil inlet hole be lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through oil-through hole, respectively in the sealing lower part in center portion of neck and the center portion of the bottom at buoyancy shell, internal taper hole is had above the upper end of the oil inlet hole in sealing neck, when not installing ball sealer or sealing cone in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with oil inlet hole and oil suction chamber.

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston by ball sealer or sealing cone and is disconnected the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber.

In the process of described energy-efficient lubricating pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the passage that the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston is opened ball sealer or sealing cone and the sealing of the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end and opened into lubricant oil, is arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston or sealing cone automatic decline return and the passage of closing the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber oil-feed, be arranged on that ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone utilize that the gravity of self makes ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the fuel-displaced passage of closing on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston is descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in pressure and promote ball sealer or the up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber is bored in sealing; When extrusion chamber is fuel-displaced, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone up and open the fuel-displaced passage of outlet valve, be arranged on that ball sealer on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston or sealing cone utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage of closing the oil-feed in ferrite core piston seals.

In order to ensure that energy-efficient lubricating pump can normally work, the teacher position key operation be connected with insulated electric conductor is adopted to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support.

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole.

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan, the oil inlet hole swimming in the buoyancy shell on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work.

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

In order to enable the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump oilcan enter in extrusion chamber, adopt iron core spring as promoting the descending power of ferrite core piston.

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by energy-efficient lubricating pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell.Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome iron core spring moves up, when ferrite core piston starts up, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston or seal and bore descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and close the oil inlet passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, ball sealer or the sealing cone of the dynamic internal taper hole be arranged in sealing neck of pull of vacuum suction separate with internal taper hole, lubricant oil enters into internal taper hole from oil inlet hole, then the oil-through hole on restriction cap enter in pump oilcan ferrite core piston below oil suction chamber in.

Ferrite core piston is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is descending under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts descending, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of lower end in pump oilcan or seal cone under the effect of self gravitation, close the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, have cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure upwards to wash from the internal taper hole that the oil through in ferrite core piston enters into ferrite core piston the ball sealer that seals with internal taper hole open or seal boring be shifted after continues up, enter in extrusion chamber after the oil through in restriction is filled in.

Ferrite core piston is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, be arranged on the ball sealer on the inner conical surface in ferrite core piston or seal and bore descending inner conical surface is shut under the effect of the gravity of self and make lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston is up and to allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface.In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell can automatically raise with the lubrication rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

A manufacture method for energy-efficient lubricating pump, is characterized in that:

During fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; Hollow valve body and pump oilcan adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; The material manufacture of ball sealer or the type sealed in cone employing metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate.

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell.

The inner chamber of pump oilcan creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan center hole, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole and internal taper hole, oil inlet hole superposes the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump oilcan sealed below neck with internal taper hole; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the inside of sealing neck upper part creates internal taper hole, lower part creates oil inlet hole, internal taper hole communicates with oil inlet hole, internal taper hole and ball sealer or seal to bore and coordinate.

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores two-part, hollow valve body creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity.

Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan.The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures penetration hole and receiving bore, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is manufactured on below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore.Described penetration hole creates the top that upper part runs through the upper-end surface of iron core, lower part runs through the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole creates oil through, the upper part of penetration hole creates consent, and the intermediate portion between oil through and consent creates internal taper hole.The receiving bore of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described receiving bore creates circular hole that communicate with oil through, that upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore can hold restriction cap and restriction cap is not collided with ferrite core piston.Manufacture on receiving bore and have oil through, manufacturing above of oil through has internal taper hole, and manufacturing above of internal taper hole has consent; Described oil through creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and communicates with receiving bore and consent; Described consent creates to be installed and the fixing hole limiting plug, communicates with receiving bore and extrusion chamber.

Restriction plug creates the plug that there is oil through centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, can limit ball sealer in the internal taper hole that is arranged in ferrite core piston or the distance moved up is bored in sealing; Restriction plug creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, be manufactured in the hollow valve body of outlet valve respectively, in the sealing neck of lower end in the penetration hole of ferrite core piston and in pump oilcan; Can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened by suction when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone or seal the passage of boring and sealing; The oil pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better.

Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface when sealing.

Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; Self gravitation by ball sealer when the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.

Restriction cap creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that ball sealer or sealing cone that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed move on sealing neck.

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Connector of oil pipes of oil creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Oil inlet hole create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through via hole, the center portion of the lower part being manufactured on the center portion of sealing neck respectively and the bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell, manufacture above the upper end of the oil inlet hole in sealing neck and have internal taper hole, when not installing ball sealer or sealing cone in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with oil inlet hole and oil suction chamber.

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.Restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, ball sealer or sealing cone, restriction plug are installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; Ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole below the consent in ferrite core piston, ball sealer or sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, restriction plug is installed in consent limit ball sealer or seal displacement distance when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone coordinate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone separate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole, can be opened; Ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; Ball sealer or sealing cone coordinate with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

The compact structure of the energy-efficient lubricating pump of the present invention, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, do not reduce with the rotating speed of internal-combustion engine and reduce the pressure of lubricant oil, ensure that the lasting fuel feeding of lubricated surface; Swim on lubrication pasta, can automatically raise with the rising of lubrication pasta or reduction or decline, the metallic pin bottom oil sump and sludge can not enter in oil pump; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of energy-efficient lubricating pump;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferrite core piston;

Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the plan view of ferrite core piston;

Shown in figure: buoyancy shell 1, foot rest 2, oil inlet hole 3, pump oilcan 4, hollow valve body 5, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, connector of oil pipes of oil 9, restriction plug 10, restriction cap 11, oil-through hole 12, electromagnetic coil 13, oil through 16, internal taper hole 17, consent 18, inner conical surface 19, receiving bore 21.

Embodiment

The energy-efficient lubricating pump of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell 1, electromagnetic coil 13, pump oilcan 4, oil inlet hole 3, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, restriction plug 10, internal taper hole 17, oil through 16, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil 9, field controller.

Lower part in buoyancy shell 1 is provided with pump oilcan 4, electromagnetic coil 13, below the outside of buoyancy shell 1, one side is fixed with foot rest 2, the lower end of foot rest 2 is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end, and the oil inlet hole 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole 3 of pump oilcan 4 lower end; Electromagnetic coil 13 is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan 4, and the lower end of pump oilcan 4 is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell 1.

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil 13 is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1.

Restriction cap 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, restriction plug 10 are installed in pump oilcan 4, iron core spring 6 is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, ferrite core piston 7 is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston 7 of iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7 can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 are installed in the internal taper hole 17 below the consent 18 in ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer or sealing cone 8 can move up and down in internal taper hole 17, in consent 18, be provided with restriction plug 10 to limit ball sealer or to seal displacement distance when cone 8 moves up in internal taper hole 17, the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug 10 in consent 18 is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction plug 10 in consent 18; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston 7 can be closed when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone coordinate with the inner conical surface 19 of internal taper hole 17 and seal, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston 7 when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone separate with the inner conical surface 19 of internal taper hole 17, can be opened; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 are installed in the internal taper hole 17 in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan 4, restriction cap 11 is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, when restriction cap 11 is in the receiving bore 21 upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston 7, restriction cap 11 has gap with receiving bore 21; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 coordinate with the internal taper hole 17 in sealing neck and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan 4; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan 4 of ferrite core piston 7 lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston 7 is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan 4 of ferrite core piston 7 upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan 4, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan 4; The part that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan 4 is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of connector of oil pipes of oil 9, and connector of oil pipes of oil 9 is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell 1 by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil 9 is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

During fabrication, buoyancy shell 1 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell 1 when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1; Hollow valve body 5 and pump oilcan 4 adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Ferrite core piston 7 adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring 6 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring 6 creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Buoyancy shell 1 creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole 3, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil 9 pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil 9 by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil 9 and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil 13 and pump oilcan 4 and pump oilcan 4, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil 9; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan 4 and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole 3 of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole 3 of pump oilcan 4 lower end and communicate.

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell 1 is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell 1.

The inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan 4 center hole, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole 3 and internal taper hole 17, oil inlet hole 3 superposes the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump oilcan 4 sealed below neck with internal taper hole 17; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan 4 manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the upper part of the inside of sealing neck creates internal taper hole 17, lower part creates oil inlet hole 3, internal taper hole 17 communicates with oil inlet hole 3, internal taper hole 17 and ball sealer or seal cone 8 and coordinate.

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body 5 and ball sealer or seals cone 8 two-part, hollow valve body 5 creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole 17 is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole 17 in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body 5 manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body 5, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole 17, the large end of internal taper hole 17 communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface 19 of internal taper hole 17 is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone 8; Inner conical surface 19 and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body 5 lower end or seal the sealing of cone 8 and form passage, or inner conical surface 19 and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction of generation during oil inlet hole 3 or seal the sealing of cone 8 and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan 4 processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan 4, described pump oilcan 4 create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan 4, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole 3 is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan 4, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan 4 manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan 4, oil inlet hole 3 is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan 4, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan 4 manufactures is a composite entity.

Ferrite core piston 7 creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan 4, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4.The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures penetration hole and receiving bore 21, receiving bore 21 runs through the lower end surface of iron core, penetration hole runs through above iron core, receiving bore 21 is manufactured on below penetration hole, receiving bore 21 communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore 21.Described penetration hole creates the top that upper part runs through the upper-end surface of iron core, lower part runs through the receiving bore 21 of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole creates oil through 16, the upper part of penetration hole creates consent 18, and the intermediate portion between oil through 16 and consent 18 creates internal taper hole 17.The receiving bore 21 of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described receiving bore 21 creates circular hole that communicate with oil through 16, that upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston 7 arrives the lower end in pump oilcan 4, receiving bore 21 can hold restriction cap 11 and restriction cap 11 is not collided with ferrite core piston 7.Manufacture on receiving bore 21 and have oil through 16, manufacturing above of oil through 16 has internal taper hole 17, and manufacturing above of internal taper hole 17 has consent 18; Described oil through 16 creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and communicates with receiving bore 21 and consent 18; Described consent 18 creates to be installed and the fixing hole limiting plug 10, communicates with receiving bore 21 and extrusion chamber.

Restriction plug 10 creates the plug that there is oil through 16 centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, can limit the distance that ball sealer in the internal taper hole 17 that is arranged in ferrite core piston 7 or sealing cone 8 move up; Restriction plug 10 creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent 18; When restriction plug 10 creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent 18; When restriction plug 10 creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent 18.

Internal taper hole 17 creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface 19; The small end of internal taper hole 17 under, hold upper greatly, be manufactured in the hollow valve body 5 of outlet valve respectively, in the sealing neck of lower end in the penetration hole of ferrite core piston 7 and in pump oilcan 4; Inner conical surface 19 can be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 self, inner conical surface 19 and ball sealer can be opened when ball sealer or sealing cone 8 have above suction by suction or seal the passage that cone 8 seals; Oil pressure above ball sealer or sealing cone 8 is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and inner conical surface 19 is better.

Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface 19 press down by sealing the gravity of boring self and seal inner conical surface 19 when sealing.

Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; Self gravitation by ball sealer when the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface 19 seal presses down and seals inner conical surface 19.

Restriction cap 11 creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the oil-through hole 12 allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that ball sealer or sealing cone 8 that the inner conical surface 19 in sealing neck is installed move on sealing neck.

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil 13, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Connector of oil pipes of oil 9 creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Oil inlet hole 3 create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 through via hole, the center portion of the lower part being manufactured on the center portion of sealing neck respectively and the bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell 1, manufacture above the upper end of the oil inlet hole 3 in sealing neck and have internal taper hole 17, when not installing ball sealer or sealing cone 8 in the internal taper hole 17 in sealing neck, internal taper hole 17 communicates with oil inlet hole 3 and oil suction chamber.

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell 1 can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1, manufacture the skeleton having support.

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole 3, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell 1 is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole 3.

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan 4, the oil inlet hole 3 swimming in the buoyancy shell 1 on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work.

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest 2 to support buoyancy shell 1 and oil inlet hole 3 is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

In order to make ferrite core piston 7 enter in extrusion chamber by the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in driving pump oilcan 4, adopt iron core spring 6 as promoting the descending power of ferrite core piston 7.

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed with the internal taper hole 17 in ferrite core piston 7 by ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and is disconnected the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber.

In the process of described energy-efficient lubricating pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the passage that the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston 7 is opened ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and the sealing of the internal taper hole 17 in the sealing neck of pump oilcan 4 lower end and opened into lubricant oil, is arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole 17 in ferrite core piston 7 or sealing cone 8 automatic decline return and the passage of closing the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber oil-feed, being arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole 17 of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 utilizes the gravity of self to make ball sealer or sealing cone 8 decline return and the fuel-displaced passage of closing on outlet valve seals automatically, and ferrite core piston 7 is descending and make to produce pressure oil suction chamber in and promote ball sealer or seal the up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber of cone 8; When extrusion chamber is fuel-displaced, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole 17 of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 up and open the fuel-displaced passage of outlet valve, be arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole 17 in ferrite core piston 7 or sealing cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or sealing cone 8 decline return and the passage of closing the oil-feed in ferrite core piston 7 seals automatically.

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by energy-efficient lubricating pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole 3 gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell 1.Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil 13 generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston 7 to overcome iron core spring 6 moves up, when ferrite core piston 7 starts up, be arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole 17 in ferrite core piston 7 or sealing cone 8 descending return and close the oil inlet passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, ferrite core piston 7 up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole 17 in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone 8 up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil 9; Ferrite core piston 7 is when up, ferrite core piston 7 also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, ball sealer or the sealing cone 8 of the dynamic internal taper hole 17 be arranged in sealing neck of pull of vacuum suction separate with internal taper hole 17, lubricant oil enters into internal taper hole 17 from oil inlet hole 3, then the oil-through hole 12 on restriction cap 11 enter in pump oilcan 4 ferrite core piston 7 below oil suction chamber in.

Ferrite core piston 7 is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring 6 spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid 13, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston 7 is descending under the promotion of iron core spring 6; When ferrite core piston 7 starts descending, be arranged on the ball sealer on the internal taper hole 17 in the sealing neck of lower end in pump oilcan 4 or seal cone 8 under the effect of self gravitation, close the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone 8 descending return and seal the inner conical surface 19 of outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston 7 is when descending, ferrite core piston 7 promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, having the lubricant oil of pressure upwards to wash from the internal taper hole 17 that the oil through 16 in ferrite core piston 7 enters into ferrite core piston 7 ball sealer that seals with internal taper hole 17 open or sealing continues up after cone 8 is shifted, enter in extrusion chamber after the oil through 16 in restriction plug 10.

Ferrite core piston 7 is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring 6, be arranged on ball sealer on the inner conical surface 19 in ferrite core piston 7 or sealing cone 8 descending inner conical surface 19 is shut and make lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber under the effect of the gravity of self, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil 13 again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston 7 up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil 13 generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston 7 is up and to allow iron core spring 6 promote ferrite core piston 7 descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface.In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell 1 can automatically raise with the lubrication rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

Claims

1. an energy-efficient lubricating pump, is characterized in that: described energy-efficient lubricating pump comprises buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump oilcan, oil inlet hole, sealing cone, restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, internal taper hole, oil through, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil, field controller;

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell;

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell;

Restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, sealing cone, restriction plug are installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; Sealing cone is installed in the internal taper hole below the consent in ferrite core piston, sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, restriction plug is installed in consent and limits the displacement distance sealed when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone coordinate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone separate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole, can be opened; Be provided with sealing cone in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, and when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; Sealing cone coordinates with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe;

The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell when being soft-shell, can pasta be floated on will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of hollow valve body and pump oilcan or the material of several types; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of sealing cone or the material of several types; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring;

Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is oil inlet hole string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, and fixes connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretches out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell is put into lubricant oil, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on lubrication pasta; When buoyancy shell swims in lubricant oil general work, can raise with the rising of lubrication pasta, reduce with the reduction of lubrication pasta;

For the ease of buoyancy shell processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together;

The inner chamber of described pump oilcan is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump oilcan, lower end has oil inlet hole to superpose the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump oilcan sealed below neck with internal taper hole; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan, and the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is internal taper hole, lower part is oil inlet hole, does not install internal taper hole when sealing is bored and communicate with oil inlet hole in internal taper hole;

Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and sealing cone, and hollow valve body is hollow tubular, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is oil return sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone; Inner conical surface can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end and form passage with sealing the sealing of bore, or can open lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole sealing that inner conical surface and sealing bore in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil and form passage;

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump oilcan, center hole is on pump cover, and oil inlet hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity;

Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; There are penetration hole and receiving bore in the cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore; The top that the upper part of described penetration hole runs through the upper-end surface of iron core, lower part runs through the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole is oil through, the upper part of penetration hole is consent, and the intermediate portion between oil through and consent is internal taper hole; The receiving bore of depression on the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, the circular hole that described receiving bore communicates with oil through, upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore is for holding restriction cap and making restriction cap not collide with ferrite core piston; Being oil through on receiving bore, is internal taper hole above oil through, is consent above internal taper hole; Described oil through is the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and communicates with receiving bore and consent; Described consent installs and the fixing hole limiting plug, communicates with receiving bore and extrusion chamber;

Described restriction plug be sealing in restriction is arranged in ferrite core piston internal taper hole bore the distance moved up, centre has the plug of oil through, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle; Restriction plug is centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;

Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, in the sealing neck of the lower end respectively in the hollow valve body of outlet valve, in the penetration hole of ferrite core piston and in pump oilcan; Inner conical surface with seal the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of bore and coordinate, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, inner conical surface can be opened when sealing and having suction above cone by suction and seal and bore the passage sealed; Sealing cone oil pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;

Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) having tapering; Gravity by self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface;

Described restriction cap is calotte, and the crown of calotte part has the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that sealing cone that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed moves on sealing neck;

Described field controller controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Described lubricant pipe connecting head is the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;

Described oil inlet hole be lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through oil-through hole, respectively in the sealing lower part in center portion of neck and the center portion of the bottom at buoyancy shell, internal taper hole is had above the upper end of the oil inlet hole in sealing neck, when not installing sealing cone in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with oil inlet hole and oil suction chamber;

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed by sealing cone with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston and disconnects the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber;

In the process of described energy-efficient lubricating pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the passage that the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston is opened sealing cone and the sealing of the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of pump oilcan lower end and opened into lubricant oil, is arranged on sealing cone on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston automatic decline return and the passage of closing the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber seals under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber oil-feed, the sealing cone be arranged on the internal taper hole of outlet valve utilize the gravity of self to make automatic decline return is bored in sealing and the fuel-displaced passage of closing on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston is descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in pressure and promote sealing and bore the up passage then opening the oil-feed entered in extrusion chamber; When extrusion chamber is fuel-displaced, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote sealing cone on the internal taper hole of outlet valve up and open the fuel-displaced passage of outlet valve, the passage that the sealing cone be arranged on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston utilizes the gravity of self to make sealing bore automatic decline return and closes the oil-feed in ferrite core piston seals;

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by energy-efficient lubricating pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell; Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome iron core spring moves up, when ferrite core piston starts up, the sealing be arranged on the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston is bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and closes the oil inlet passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end, to promote sealing cone up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, makes the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, the sealing cone that pull of vacuum inhales the dynamic internal taper hole be arranged in sealing neck separates with internal taper hole, lubricant oil enters into internal taper hole from oil inlet hole, then the oil-through hole on restriction cap enter in pump oilcan ferrite core piston below oil suction chamber in;

Ferrite core piston is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is descending under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts descending, the sealing cone be arranged on the internal taper hole in the sealing neck of lower end in pump oilcan closes the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber under the effect of self gravitation, sealing in outlet valve is bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seals the inner conical surface of outlet valve, has cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure from the internal taper hole that the oil through in ferrite core piston enters into ferrite core piston upwards wash open the sealing sealed with internal taper hole bore be shifted after continues up, enter in extrusion chamber after the oil through in restriction is filled in;

Ferrite core piston is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, the sealing be arranged on the inner conical surface in ferrite core piston is bored descending inner conical surface is shut under the effect of the gravity of self and makes lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston is up and to allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface; In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell can automatically raise with the lubrication rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

2. energy-efficient lubricating pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufacture the skeleton having support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell;

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole;

3. energy-efficient lubricating pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt the teacher position key operation be connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller;

4. energy-efficient lubricating pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: do not have metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopts foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

5. energy-efficient lubricating pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the compact structure of described energy-efficient lubricating pump, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, do not reduce the pressure of lubricant oil with the rotating speed reduction of internal-combustion engine, ensure that the lasting fuel feeding of lubricated surface; Swim on lubrication pasta, can automatically raise with the rising of lubrication pasta or reduction or decline, the metallic pin bottom oil sump and sludge can not enter in oil pump; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

6. the manufacture method of an energy-efficient lubricating pump, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; Hollow valve body and pump oilcan adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; A type in the employing of sealing cone metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or the material manufacture of several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring;

Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate;

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell;

The inner chamber of pump oilcan creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan center hole, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole and internal taper hole, oil inlet hole superposes the upper and lower end worn out and seal neck and the pump oilcan sealed below neck with internal taper hole; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan manufactures sealing neck protruding upward, the inside of sealing neck upper part creates internal taper hole, lower part creates oil inlet hole, internal taper hole communicates with oil inlet hole, and internal taper hole coordinates with sealing to bore;

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and sealing cone two-part, hollow valve body creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone; Inner conical surface can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end and form passage with sealing the sealing of bore, or can open lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole sealing that inner conical surface and sealing bore in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil and form passage;

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity;

Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures penetration hole and receiving bore, receiving bore runs through the lower end surface of iron core, and penetration hole runs through above iron core, and receiving bore is manufactured on below penetration hole, receiving bore communicates with penetration hole and oil suction chamber, and penetration hole communicates with extrusion chamber and receiving bore; Described penetration hole creates the top that upper part runs through the upper-end surface of iron core, lower part runs through the receiving bore of iron core lower part, the lower part of penetration hole creates oil through, the upper part of penetration hole creates consent, and the intermediate portion between oil through and consent creates internal taper hole; The receiving bore of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described receiving bore creates circular hole that communicate with oil through, that upwards cave in, when ferrite core piston arrives the lower end in pump oilcan, receiving bore can hold restriction cap and restriction cap is not collided with ferrite core piston; Manufacture on receiving bore and have oil through, manufacturing above of oil through has internal taper hole, and manufacturing above of internal taper hole has consent; Described oil through creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and communicates with receiving bore and consent; Described consent creates to be installed and the fixing hole limiting plug, communicates with receiving bore and extrusion chamber;

Restriction plug creates the plug that there is oil through centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, and the distance moved up is bored in the sealing that can limit in the internal taper hole that is arranged in ferrite core piston; Restriction plug creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;

Internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, be manufactured in the hollow valve body of outlet valve respectively, in the sealing neck of lower end in the penetration hole of ferrite core piston and in pump oilcan; Can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, inner conical surface can be opened with sealing by suction when cone has above suction and bore the passage sealed sealing; Sealing cone oil pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;

Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; Gravity by self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface;

Restriction cap creates calotte, and the crown of calotte part manufactures the oil-through hole allowing oil pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance that sealing cone that the inner conical surface in sealing neck is installed moves on sealing neck;

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Connector of oil pipes of oil creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;

Oil inlet hole create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through via hole, the center portion of the lower part being manufactured on the center portion of sealing neck respectively and the bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell, manufacture above the upper end of the oil inlet hole in sealing neck and have internal taper hole, when not installing sealing cone in the internal taper hole in sealing neck, internal taper hole communicates with oil inlet hole and oil suction chamber;

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support;

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan, the oil inlet hole swimming in the buoyancy shell on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work;

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump;

In order to enable the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump oilcan enter in extrusion chamber, adopt iron core spring as promoting the descending power of ferrite core piston;

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell; The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Restriction cap, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, sealing cone, restriction plug are installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; Sealing cone is installed in the internal taper hole below the consent in ferrite core piston, sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, restriction plug is installed in consent and limits the displacement distance sealed when cone moves up in internal taper hole, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone coordinate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and seal, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone separate with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole, can be opened; Be provided with sealing cone in internal taper hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in pump oilcan, restriction cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, and when restriction cap is in the receiving bore upwards caved in the lower end of ferrite core piston, restriction cap and receiving bore have gap; Sealing cone coordinates with the internal taper hole in sealing neck and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.