CN105526483A

CN105526483A - Efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving lubricating oil pump

Info

Publication number: CN105526483A
Application number: CN201610043680.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-24
Filing date: 2016-01-24
Publication date: 2016-04-27

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving lubricating oil pump and belongs to lubricating technologies for internal combustion engines. An oil-pumping shell and an electromagnetic coil are mounted in a buoyancy shell of the pump, wherein the electromagnetic coil is arranged outside the oil-pumping shell and the lower end of the oil-pumping shell is fixed in the buoyancy shell; an oil outlet valve is fixed in a center hole of the oil-pumping shell; iron core springs and an iron core piston are arranged in the oil-pumping shell; the iron core springs are pressed on the iron core piston; an oil-passing sealing board is used for sealing an oil inlet channel of an oil inlet cavity, and a sealing cap is used for sealing an oil inlet channel of an extrusion cavity; a limiting plug is fixed in a plug hole in the iron core piston; a sealing cap is mounted on the annular sealing surface of the iron core piston. The efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving lubricating oil pump is compact in structure, small in vibration, high in power energy utilization rate and high in power, pressure of lubricating oil is not reduced as the rotation speed of an internal combustion engine is decreased, and continuous oil supply to the lubricating surface is ensured; when used for pumping lubricating oil, the pump floats on the lubricating oil surface and ascends or descends automatically as the lubricating oil surface changes, and metal filing and sediments at the bottom of an oil pan can not enter the oil pump.

Description

High-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of in the oil sump being arranged on internal-combustion engine, that pump lubricating oils on lubrication pasta can be swum in high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump.

Background technique

Traditional lubricating pump is all mechanically operated mechanical pump, and lubricating oil pressure can not regulate automatically, and when running into drive link damage, just pump is not oily, causes motor Bearing score, even causes bent axle by locking.For this reason, we have devised the oil pump of the solenoid pumps lubricant oil that can swim on lubrication pasta.

Summary of the invention

The object that the present invention relates to is the manufacture of high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump and the method thereof of pump lubricating oils in order to provide in a kind of oil sump being arranged on internal-combustion engine the electromagnetic type that can swim on lubrication pasta.

For achieving the above object, high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump oilcan, oil inlet hole, crosses oil seal plate, sealed cap, ball sealer or sealing cone, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, internal taper hole, oil through, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil, field controller.

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.

Oil seal plate, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, sealed cap, restriction plug were installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The sealing neck of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston is provided with sealed cap, the capped pipe part of sealed cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck, the sliding distance limiting and fill in when limiting sealed cap upward sliding is installed in consent, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Seal at the protrusion platform of the lower end that the inside lower part of pump oilcan was provided with in oil seal plate and pump oilcan; Cross oil seal plate coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell when being soft-shell, can pasta be floated on will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of sealed cap, hollow valve body and pump oilcan or the material of several types; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of ball sealer or sealing cone or the material of several types; The material crossing oil seal plate adopts the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is oil inlet hole string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, and fixes connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretches out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell is put into oil, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on lubrication pasta; When buoyancy shell swims in lubricant oil general work, can raise with the rising of pasta, reduce with the reduction of pasta.

For the ease of buoyancy shell processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together.

The inner chamber of described pump oilcan is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump oilcan, lower end has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; There is protrusion platform protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan, the upper end portion of protruding platform is annular sealing surface, the inside of protruding platform is oil inlet hole, oil suction chamber when oil seal plate was not installed in the upper end portion of protruding platform in pump oilcan communicates with oil inlet hole, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with one side below mistake oil seal plate; Described annular sealing surface is smooth, smooth planar annular, to coordinate respectively and the upper end of protrusion platform in pump oilcan coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate in the upper end of sealing neck of ferrite core piston with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap.

Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores, and hollow valve body is hollow tubular, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is oil return sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump oilcan, center hole is on pump cover, and oil inlet hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity.

Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan.The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core has penetration hole to run through the upper and lower end face of iron core, the lower part of described penetration hole is oil through, upper part is consent, oil through communicates with consent, the sealing neck of annular protruding upward is had in the bottom of consent, the endoporus of sealing neck portion is the upper part of oil through, between the periphery and the consent of sealing neck portion of sealing neck, have the groove of annular, the groove of annular is for holding the capped pipe part of sealed cap; The upper-end surface of described sealing neck is smooth annular sealing surface, and the periphery of sealing neck is smooth periphery.Described oil through is the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and below annular sealing surface, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent; Described consent installs and the fixing hole limiting plug, on sealing neck and outside sealing neck, communicates with extrusion chamber and oil through.

Described restriction plug be the distance that moves up of the sealed cap on restriction is arranged in ferrite core piston sealing neck, centre has the plug of oil through, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle; Restriction plug is centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Described annular sealing surface is the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and annular sealing surface to coordinate with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap in the upper end of sealing neck of ferrite core piston respectively and the upper end of protrusion platform in pump oilcan coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate.

Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, the sphere of inner conical surface and ball sealer or seal the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring and coordinate, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and sphere or male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal; The oil pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better.

The profile of described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) having tapering; Gravity by self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.

The profile of described ball sealer is spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball is smooth spherical, and spherical is sealing surface; Gravity by self when the spherical of ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.

Described oil seal plate of crossing is circular flat board, and the part that below dull and stereotyped, one side coordinates with the upper end portion of protruding platform is sealing surface, and the part beyond the dull and stereotyped upper end portion with protruding platform coordinates has passing hole; The sealing surface crossing oil seal plate is used for coordinating with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end, and passing hole is used for allowing lubricant oil pass through.

Described sealed cap is the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and it is inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides, and the cylindrical parts near inner sealing surface has oil-through hole.

Described field controller controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Described lubricant pipe connecting head is the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Described oil inlet hole be lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through oil-through hole, respectively in the center portion of protruding the center portion of platform and the bottom at buoyancy shell, oil inlet hole communicates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan.

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston by ball sealer or sealing cone and is disconnected the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber.

In the process of described high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the opened oil seal plate of suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston with protrude the sealing of platform and the passage opened into lubricant oil, be arranged on sealed cap on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston automatic decline return and close the passage entering lubricant oil entered in extrusion chamber and seal under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber enters lubricant oil, be arranged on that ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone utilize that the gravity of self makes ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage going out lubricant oil of closing on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston is descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in pressure and promote ball sealer or the up passage entering lubricant oil entered in extrusion chamber of then opening is bored in sealing; When extrusion chamber goes out lubricant oil, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone up and open the passage lubricant oil of outlet valve, the sealed cap be arranged on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston utilizes the gravity of self to make sealed cap decline return and the passage entering lubricant oil of closing in ferrite core piston seals automatically.

In order to ensure that high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump can normally work, the teacher position key operation be connected with insulated electric conductor is adopted to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support.

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole.

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan, the oil inlet hole swimming in the buoyancy shell on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work.

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

In order to enable the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump oilcan enter in extrusion chamber, iron core spring is adopted to move down as promotion ferrite core piston the power lubricant oil in oil suction chamber being clamp-oned extrusion chamber.

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell.Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome iron core spring moves up, when ferrite core piston starts up, be arranged on sealed cap on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston descending return and close the passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, oil seal plate was moved in pull of vacuum suction made oil seal plate separate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform, lubricant oil enters into from oil inlet hole and protrudes platform, then the passing hole of passing through on oil seal plate enter in pump oilcan ferrite core piston below oil suction chamber in.

Ferrite core piston is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is descending under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts descending, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper-end surface of lower end in pump oilcan to cross oil seal plate descending and close the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve, have cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck upper end having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter in ferrite core piston from the oil through in ferrite core piston is upwards washed open and is continued up after the sealed cap sealed with annular sealing surface is shifted, and enters in extrusion chamber after the oil-through hole on sealed cap after the oil through in restriction is filled in again.

Ferrite core piston is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, be arranged on sealed cap on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston descending annular sealing surface is shut and make lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber under the effect of the gravity of self, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston is up and to allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface.In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell can automatically raise with the rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

A manufacture method for high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump, is characterized in that:

During fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in the employing of sealed cap, hollow valve body and pump oilcan metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or the material manufacture of several types; The material manufacture of ball sealer or the type sealed in cone employing metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Cross the material manufacture that oil seal plate adopts a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate.

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell.

The inner chamber of pump oilcan creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan center hole, lower end manufactures has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan manufactures protrusion platform protruding upward, the upper end portion of protruding platform creates annular sealing surface, the inside of protruding platform creates oil inlet hole, when oil seal plate was not installed in the upper end portion of protruding platform, oil suction chamber in pump oilcan communicates with oil inlet hole, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with one side below mistake oil seal plate; Described annular sealing surface creates smooth, smooth planar annular, and the upper end of sealing neck being manufactured on ferrite core piston respectively coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap and the upper end that is manufactured on the protrusion platform in pump oilcan coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate.

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing and bores two-part, hollow valve body creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end or seal the sealing of boring and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole or seal the sealing of boring and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity.

Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan.The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures the penetration hole having the upper and lower end face running through iron core, the lower part of described penetration hole creates oil through, upper part creates consent, the sealing neck having annular protruding upward is manufactured in the bottom of consent, the endoporus of sealing neck portion creates the upper part of oil through, between the outer ring surface and the consent of sealing neck portion of sealing neck, manufacture the groove of annular, the groove of annular is for holding the capped pipe part of sealed cap; The upper-end surface of described sealing neck creates smooth annular sealing surface, and the periphery of sealing neck creates smooth periphery.Described oil through creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and is manufactured on below annular sealing surface, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent; Described consent creates to be installed and the hole of fixing restriction plug, is manufactured on above and outside sealing neck of sealing neck, communicates with extrusion chamber and oil through.

Restriction plug creates the plug that there is oil through centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, can limit the distance that the sealed cap on the sealing neck that is arranged in ferrite core piston moves up; Restriction plug creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and sphere or male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal; The oil pressure that ball sealer or sealing are bored above is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone and inner conical surface is better.

Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; Gravity by self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.

The profile of ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates smooth spherical, and spherical is sealing surface; Gravity by self when the spherical of ball sealer and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface.

Sealed cap creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealed cap divides and creates inner sealing surface, and the cylindrical parts manufacture near inner sealing surface has oil-through hole.

Cross oil seal plate and create circular flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, one side coordinates with the upper end portion of protruding platform creates sealing surface, and the part beyond the dull and stereotyped upper end portion with protruding platform coordinates manufactures the passing hole allowing oil pass through; The sealing surface crossing oil seal plate coordinates with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end.

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Connector of oil pipes of oil creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Oil inlet hole create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through via hole, be manufactured on the center portion of protruding platform and the center portion of bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell respectively, oil inlet hole communicates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan.

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell.The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell.Oil seal plate, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, sealed cap, restriction plug were installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The sealing neck of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston is provided with sealed cap, the capped pipe part of sealed cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck, the sliding distance limiting and fill in when limiting sealed cap upward sliding is installed in consent, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Seal at the protrusion platform of the lower end that the inside lower part of pump oilcan was provided with in oil seal plate and pump oilcan; Cross oil seal plate coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

The compact structure of high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump of the present invention, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, do not reduce with the rotating speed of internal-combustion engine and reduce the pressure of lubricant oil, ensure that the lasting fuel feeding of lubricated surface; Swim on lubrication pasta, can automatically raise with the rising of lubrication pasta or reduction or decline, the metallic pin bottom oil sump and sludge can not enter in oil pump; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ferrite core piston;

Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the plan view of ferrite core piston.

Shown in figure: buoyancy shell 1, foot rest 2, oil inlet hole 3, pump oilcan 4, hollow valve body 5, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, connector of oil pipes of oil 9, electromagnetic coil 10, excessively oil seal plate 11, passing hole 12, restriction plug 13, sealed cap 14, oil-through hole 15, oil through 16, annular sealing surface 17, consent 18.

Embodiment

High-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump of the present invention mainly comprises buoyancy shell 1, electromagnetic coil 10, pump oilcan 4, oil inlet hole 3, crosses oil seal plate 11, sealed cap 14, ball sealer or sealing cone 8, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, restriction plug 13, internal taper hole, oil through 16, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil 9, field controller.

Lower part in buoyancy shell 1 is provided with pump oilcan 4, electromagnetic coil 10, below the outside of buoyancy shell 1, one side is fixed with foot rest 2, the lower end of foot rest 2 is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end, and the oil inlet hole 3 of buoyancy shell 1 lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole 3 of pump oilcan 4 lower end; Electromagnetic coil 10 is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan 4, and the lower end of pump oilcan 4 is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell 1.

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil 10 is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell 1.

Oil seal plate 11, iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7, sealed cap 14, restriction plug 13 were installed in pump oilcan 4, iron core spring 6 is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, ferrite core piston 7 is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston 7 of iron core spring 6, ferrite core piston 7 can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4; The sealing neck of the lower part of the consent 18 in ferrite core piston 7 is provided with sealed cap 14, the capped pipe part of sealed cap 14 can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck, in consent 18, be provided with restriction plug 13 to limit sliding distance during sealed cap 14 upward sliding, the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug 13 in consent 18 is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction plug 13 in consent 18; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston 7 can be closed when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap 14 divides coordinates with annular sealing surface 17 and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston 7 when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap 14 divides separates with annular sealing surface 17, can be opened; At the inside lower part of pump oilcan 4, oil seal plate 11 was installed to seal with the protrusion platform of the lower end in pump oilcan 4; Cross oil seal plate 11 coordinate with the annular sealing surface 17 protruding platform and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan 4; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan 4 of ferrite core piston 7 lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston 7 is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan 4 of ferrite core piston 7 upper part is extrusion chamber.Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan 4, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan 4; The part that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan 4 is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected with the lower end of connector of oil pipes of oil 9, and connector of oil pipes of oil 9 is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell 1 by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil 9 is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.

During fabrication, buoyancy shell 1 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when buoyancy shell 1 when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1; Sealed cap 14, hollow valve body 5 and pump oilcan 4 adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ball sealer or sealing cone 8 adopt the material manufacture of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or several types; Cross the material manufacture that oil seal plate 11 adopts a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ferrite core piston 7 adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring 6 adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring 6 creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring.

Buoyancy shell 1 creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole 3, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil 9 pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil 9 by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil 9 and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil 10 and pump oilcan 4 and pump oilcan 4, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil 9; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan 4 and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole 3 of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole 3 of pump oilcan 4 lower end and communicate.

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell 1 is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell 1.

The inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan 4 center hole, lower end manufactures has oil inlet hole 3 through pump oilcan 4; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan 4 manufactures protrusion platform protruding upward, the upper end portion of protruding platform creates annular sealing surface 17, the inside of protruding platform creates oil inlet hole 3, when oil seal plate 11 was not installed in the upper end portion of protruding platform, oil suction chamber in pump oilcan 4 communicates with oil inlet hole 3, and the annular sealing surface 17 protruding platform coordinates with one side below mistake oil seal plate 11; Described annular sealing surface 17 creates smooth, smooth planar annular, and the upper end being manufactured on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 7 respectively coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap 14 and the upper end that is manufactured on the protrusion platform in pump oilcan 4 coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate 11.

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body 5 and ball sealer or seals cone 8 two-part, hollow valve body 5 creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body 5 manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body 5, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with ball sealer or sealing cone 8; Inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body 5 lower end or sealing the sealing of cone 8 and form passage, or inner conical surface and ball sealer can be opened in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole 3 or seal the sealing of cone 8 and form passage.

For the ease of pump oilcan 4 processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan 4, described pump oilcan 4 create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan 4, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole 3 is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan 4, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan 4 manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan 4, oil inlet hole 3 is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan 4, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan 4 manufactures is a composite entity.

Ferrite core piston 7 creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan 4, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4.The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures the penetration hole having the upper and lower end face running through iron core, the lower part of described penetration hole creates oil through 16, upper part creates consent 18, the sealing neck having annular protruding upward is manufactured in the bottom of consent 18, the endoporus of sealing neck portion creates the upper part of oil through 16, between the outer ring surface and the consent 18 of sealing neck portion of sealing neck, manufacture the groove of annular, the groove of annular is for holding the capped pipe part of sealed cap 14; The upper-end surface of described sealing neck creates smooth annular sealing surface 17, and the periphery of sealing neck creates smooth periphery.Described oil through 16 creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and is manufactured on below annular sealing surface 17, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent 18; Described consent 18 creates to be installed and the hole of fixing restriction plug 13, is manufactured on above and outside sealing neck of sealing neck, communicates with extrusion chamber and oil through 16.

Restriction plug 13 creates the plug that there is oil through 16 centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, can limit the distance that the sealed cap 14 on the sealing neck that is arranged in ferrite core piston 7 moves up; Restriction plug 13 creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent 18; When restriction plug 13 creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent 18; When restriction plug 13 creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent 18.

Described annular sealing surface 17 creates the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and the upper end that annular sealing surface 17 is manufactured on the sealing neck of ferrite core piston 7 respectively coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap 14 and the upper end that is manufactured on the protrusion platform in pump oilcan 4 coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate 11.

Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 self, when having suction on ball sealer or sealing cone 8, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and sphere or male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal; Oil pressure above ball sealer or sealing cone 8 is larger, and the gluing, sealing effect of ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and inner conical surface is better.

Described sealed cap 14 creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealed cap 14 divides and creates inner sealing surface, and the cylindrical parts manufacture near inner sealing surface has oil-through hole 15.

Cross oil seal plate 11 and create circular flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, one side coordinates with the upper end portion of protruding platform creates sealing surface, and the part beyond the dull and stereotyped upper end portion with protruding platform coordinates manufactures the passing hole 12 allowing oil pass through; The sealing surface crossing oil seal plate 11 coordinates with the annular sealing surface 17 protruding platform upper end.

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil 10, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Connector of oil pipes of oil 9 creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube.

Oil inlet hole 3 create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4 through via hole, be manufactured on the center portion of protruding platform and the center portion of bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell 1 respectively, oil inlet hole 3 communicates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan 4.

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell 1 can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell 1, manufacture the skeleton having support.

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole 3, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell 1 is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole 3.

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan 4, the oil inlet hole 3 swimming in the buoyancy shell 1 on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work.

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest 2 to support buoyancy shell 1 and oil inlet hole 3 is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump.

In order to make ferrite core piston 7 enter in extrusion chamber by the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in driving pump oilcan 4, iron core spring 6 is adopted to move down as promotion ferrite core piston 7 power lubricant oil in oil suction chamber being clamp-oned extrusion chamber.

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston 7 by ball sealer or sealing cone 8 and is disconnected the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber.

In the process of described high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the opened oil seal plate 11 of the suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston 7 with protrude the sealing of platform and the passage opened into lubricant oil, be arranged on sealed cap 14 on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston 7 automatic decline return and close the passage entering lubricant oil entered in extrusion chamber and seal under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber enters lubricant oil, being arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 utilizes the gravity of self to make ball sealer or sealing cone 8 decline return and the passage going out lubricant oil of closing on outlet valve seals automatically, and ferrite core piston 7 is descending and make to produce pressure oil suction chamber in and promote ball sealer or seal the up passage entering lubricant oil entered in extrusion chamber of then opening of cone 8; When extrusion chamber goes out lubricant oil, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of outlet valve or sealing cone 8 up and open the passage lubricant oil of outlet valve, the sealed cap 14 be arranged on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston 7 utilizes the gravity of self to make sealed cap 14 decline return and the passage entering lubricant oil of closing in ferrite core piston 7 seals automatically.

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole 3 gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell 1.Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil 10 generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston 7 to overcome iron core spring 6 moves up, when ferrite core piston 7 starts up, be arranged on sealed cap 14 on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston 7 descending return and close the passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston 7 is up, ferrite core piston 7 up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, have the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve promote ball sealer or sealing cone 8 up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil 9; Ferrite core piston 7 is when up, ferrite core piston 7 also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, oil seal plate 11 was moved in pull of vacuum suction made oil seal plate 11 separate with the annular sealing surface 17 protruding platform, lubricant oil enters into from oil inlet hole 3 and protrudes platform, then the passing hole 12 of passing through on oil seal plate 11 enter in pump oilcan 4 ferrite core piston 7 below oil suction chamber in.

Ferrite core piston 7 is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring 6 spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid 10, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston 7 is descending under the promotion of iron core spring 6; When ferrite core piston 7 starts descending, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper-end surface of lower end in pump oilcan 4 to cross oil seal plate 11 descending and close the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in outlet valve or sealing cone 8 descending return and seal the inner conical surface of outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston 7 is when descending, ferrite core piston 7 promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, the annular sealing surface 17 of the sealing neck upper end having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter in ferrite core piston 7 from the oil through 16 in ferrite core piston 7 upwards wash open continue after the sealed cap 14 sealed with annular sealing surface 17 is shifted up, after the oil-through hole 15 on sealed cap 14 again through restriction plug 13 in oil through 16 after enter in extrusion chamber.

Ferrite core piston 7 is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring 6, be arranged on sealed cap 14 on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston 7 descending annular sealing surface 17 is shut and make lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber under the effect of the gravity of self, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil 10 again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston 7 up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil 10 generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston 7 is up and to allow iron core spring 6 promote ferrite core piston 7 descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface.In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell 1 can automatically raise with the rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

Claims

1. a high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump, is characterized in that: described high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump comprises buoyancy shell, electromagnetic coil, pump oilcan, oil inlet hole, crosses oil seal plate, sealed cap, sealing cone, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, restriction plug, internal taper hole, oil through, outlet valve, connector of oil pipes of oil, field controller;

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell;

The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell;

Oil seal plate, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, sealed cap, restriction plug were installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The sealing neck of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston is provided with sealed cap, the capped pipe part of sealed cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck, the sliding distance limiting and fill in when limiting sealed cap upward sliding is installed in consent, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Seal at the protrusion platform of the lower end that the inside lower part of pump oilcan was provided with in oil seal plate and pump oilcan; Cross oil seal plate coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe;

The material of described buoyancy shell is the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or several types, when adopting rubber material or shaping after buoyancy shell when being soft-shell, can pasta be floated on will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the glass fibre reinforced plastics of sealed cap, hollow valve body and pump oilcan or the material of several types; A type in material employing metal, plastics, nylon and the rubber of sealing cone or the material of several types; The material crossing oil seal plate adopts the material of a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; The material of ferrite core piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material that iron core spring adopts is the material of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material, iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring;

Described buoyancy shell is the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity has stretches out hole and there is oil inlet hole string holes, lower end, lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate; Stretching out hole is the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, and fixes connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretches out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes is the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; When buoyancy shell is put into oil, the buoyancy that buoyancy shell produces can support all wt of the parts of buoyancy shell and inside thereof and float on lubrication pasta; When buoyancy shell swims in lubricant oil general work, can raise with the rising of pasta, reduce with the reduction of pasta;

For the ease of buoyancy shell processing and be convenient to accessory to load in buoyancy shell, described buoyancy shell is the assemblying body after segmentation, and after the place that buoyancy shell intermediate portion shape is maximum is divided into two parts, recombinant is together;

The inner chamber of described pump oilcan is circular cylindrical cavity, and the cylndrical surface of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has that center hole passes pump oilcan, lower end has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; There is protrusion platform protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan, the upper end portion of protruding platform is annular sealing surface, the inside of protruding platform is oil inlet hole, oil suction chamber when oil seal plate was not installed in the upper end portion of protruding platform in pump oilcan communicates with oil inlet hole, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with one side below mistake oil seal plate; Described annular sealing surface is smooth, smooth planar annular, to coordinate respectively and the upper end of protrusion platform in pump oilcan coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate in the upper end of sealing neck of ferrite core piston with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap;

Described outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and sealing cone, and hollow valve body is hollow tubular, and internal taper hole is in the middle part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular or middle and lower part, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular internal diameter that is large, lower part is little; There is oil return sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end in the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface is internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone; Inner conical surface can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end and form passage with sealing the sealing of bore, or can open lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole sealing that inner conical surface and sealing bore in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil and form passage;

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan is the assemblying body after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place is pump cover, lower part is pump oilcan, center hole is on pump cover, and oil inlet hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place is pump cover, upper part is pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is at the middle part of pump cover, center hole is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and the body combination of pump cover and pump oilcan becomes a composite entity;

Described ferrite core piston is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, and smooth periphery has the annular groove of depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core has penetration hole to run through the upper and lower end face of iron core, the lower part of described penetration hole is oil through, upper part is consent, oil through communicates with consent, the sealing neck of annular protruding upward is had in the bottom of consent, the endoporus of sealing neck portion is the upper part of oil through, between the periphery and the consent of sealing neck portion of sealing neck, have the groove of annular, the groove of annular is for holding the capped pipe part of sealed cap; The upper-end surface of described sealing neck is smooth annular sealing surface, and the periphery of sealing neck is smooth periphery; Described oil through is the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and below annular sealing surface, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent; Described consent installs and the fixing hole limiting plug, on sealing neck and outside sealing neck, communicates with extrusion chamber and oil through;

Described restriction plug be the distance that moves up of the sealed cap on restriction is arranged in ferrite core piston sealing neck, centre has the plug of oil through, described plug to be that centre has the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle; Restriction plug is centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;

Described annular sealing surface is the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and annular sealing surface to coordinate with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap in the upper end of sealing neck of ferrite core piston respectively and the upper end of protrusion platform in pump oilcan coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate;

Described internal taper hole is the circular hole having tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, inner conical surface with seal the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of bore and coordinate, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, when having suction on sealing is bored, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal; Sealing cone oil pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;

The profile of described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) having tapering; Gravity by self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface;

Described sealed cap is the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and it is inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides, and the cylindrical parts near inner sealing surface has oil-through hole;

Described oil seal plate of crossing is circular flat board, and the part that below dull and stereotyped, one side coordinates with the upper end portion of protruding platform is sealing surface, and the part beyond the dull and stereotyped upper end portion with protruding platform coordinates has passing hole; The sealing surface crossing oil seal plate is used for coordinating with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end, and passing hole is used for allowing lubricant oil pass through;

Described field controller controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time and the time length generated an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Described lubricant pipe connecting head is the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;

Described oil inlet hole be lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through oil-through hole, respectively in the center portion of protruding the center portion of platform and the bottom at buoyancy shell, oil inlet hole communicates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan;

In oil suction chamber, deposit oil, extrudes oil and produces oil pressure in extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil-feed, oil suction chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; In extrusion chamber during oil extraction, oil suction chamber is sealed by sealing cone with the internal taper hole in ferrite core piston and disconnects the oil inlet passage entering extrusion chamber;

In the process of described high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump pump pressure lubricant oil in oil sump, control into grease channel and go out grease channel one-way check valve in there is no return spring; When oil suction chamber oil-feed, the opened oil seal plate of suction of the up generation of ferrite core piston with protrude the sealing of platform and the passage opened into lubricant oil, be arranged on sealed cap on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston automatic decline return and close the passage entering lubricant oil entered in extrusion chamber and seal under the effect of self gravitation; When extrusion chamber enters lubricant oil, the sealing cone be arranged on the internal taper hole of outlet valve utilize the gravity of self to make automatic decline return is bored in sealing and the passage going out lubricant oil of closing on outlet valve seals, ferrite core piston is descending and make to produce oil suction chamber in pressure and promote sealing and bore the up passage entering lubricant oil entered in extrusion chamber of then opening; When extrusion chamber goes out lubricant oil, under the effect going out oil pressure, promote sealing cone on the internal taper hole of outlet valve up and open the passage lubricant oil of outlet valve, the sealed cap be arranged on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston utilizes the gravity of self to make sealed cap decline return and the passage entering lubricant oil of closing in ferrite core piston seals automatically;

During use, be arranged in the oil sump of internal-combustion engine by high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump, after adding lubricant oil, oil inlet hole gos deep in lubricant oil, the upper part emersion lubrication pasta of buoyancy shell; Teacher of the opening position key operation, the power-on circuit be connected with field controller connected by teacher position key operation, and the power-on circuit that field controller connects electromagnetic coil generates an electromagnetic field; The pressure that the attraction force that electromagnetic field produces pulls ferrite core piston to overcome iron core spring moves up, when ferrite core piston starts up, be arranged on sealed cap on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston descending return and close the passage that lubricant oil enters extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; When ferrite core piston is up, ferrite core piston up and make the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber create pressure, having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter into internal taper hole in outlet valve from the endoporus of the sealed end of outlet valve lower end, to promote sealing cone up and open the sealing channel of outlet valve, makes the lubricant oil in extrusion chamber be transported to each lubricated surface through outlet valve, the pipeline that enters into conveying lubricant oil again after connector of oil pipes of oil; Ferrite core piston is when up, ferrite core piston also makes to create pull of vacuum in oil suction chamber, oil seal plate was moved in pull of vacuum suction made oil seal plate separate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform, lubricant oil enters into from oil inlet hole and protrudes platform, then the passing hole of passing through on oil seal plate enter in pump oilcan ferrite core piston below oil suction chamber in;

Ferrite core piston is up move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring spacing time, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, electromagnetic field disappears, and ferrite core piston is descending under the promotion of iron core spring; When ferrite core piston starts descending, be arranged on the protrusion platform upper-end surface of lower end in pump oilcan to cross oil seal plate descending and close the oil inlet passage entering oil suction chamber under the effect of self gravitation, sealing in outlet valve is bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and seals the inner conical surface of outlet valve, has cut off the oil discharge passage of extrusion chamber; Ferrite core piston is when descending, ferrite core piston promotes the lubricant oil that enters in oil suction chamber and makes lubricant oil produce internal pressure, the annular sealing surface of the sealing neck upper end having the lubricant oil of pressure to enter in ferrite core piston from the oil through in ferrite core piston is upwards washed open and is continued up after the sealed cap sealed with annular sealing surface is shifted, and enters in extrusion chamber again after the oil-through hole on sealed cap after the oil through in restriction is filled in;

Ferrite core piston is descending when putting in place under the promotion of iron core spring, be arranged on sealed cap on the sealing neck in ferrite core piston descending annular sealing surface is shut and make lubricant oil not return oil suction chamber under the effect of the gravity of self, now, the power-on circuit that field controller connects again electromagnetic coil again generates an electromagnetic field and makes ferrite core piston up; The connection of circulation like this and cut off circuit, makes electromagnetic coil generate an electromagnetic field to pull that ferrite core piston is up and to allow iron core spring promote ferrite core piston descending, constantly lubricant oil is pumped and is transported in the pipeline of conveying lubricant oil and is transported to each lubricated surface; In oil sump pump pressure lubricant oil process in, buoyancy shell can automatically raise with the rising of pasta or reduction or decline.

2. high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in order to enable the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump oilcan enter in extrusion chamber, adopting iron core spring to move down as promotion ferrite core piston the power lubricant oil in oil suction chamber being clamp-oned extrusion chamber;

In order to ensure that lubricant oil can normally enter in oil inlet hole, the center of gravity of buoyancy shell is manufactured on the position near oil inlet hole;

3. high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt the teacher position key operation be connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller;

4. high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufacture the skeleton having support in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell.

5. high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the compact structure of described high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, do not reduce the pressure of lubricant oil with the rotating speed reduction of internal-combustion engine, ensure that the lasting fuel feeding of lubricated surface; Swim on lubrication pasta, can automatically raise with the rising of lubrication pasta or reduction or decline, the metallic pin bottom oil sump and sludge can not enter in oil pump; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

6. the manufacture method of a high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation lubricating pump, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, a type in buoyancy shell employing metal, plastics, nylon, glass fibre reinforced plastics, rubber or the material manufacture of several types, when buoyancy shell when adopting rubber material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, it is made to float on pasta will first in use the inflation of the inner chamber of buoyancy shell; A type in the employing of sealed cap, hollow valve body and pump oilcan metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or the material manufacture of several types; A type in the employing of sealing cone metal, plastics, nylon and rubber or the material manufacture of several types; Cross the material manufacture that oil seal plate adopts a type in metal, plastics, nylon and glass fibre reinforced plastics or several types; Ferrite core piston adopts the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Iron core spring adopts the material manufacture of a type in metal and rubber or two types, and when adopting rubber material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and contractibility to realize the function of spring;

Buoyancy shell creates the hollow cavity producing buoyancy, the upper end of hollow cavity manufacture have stretch out hole and string holes, lower end manufactures oil inlet hole, stretch out hole and create the hole allowing connector of oil pipes of oil pass, fix connector of oil pipes of oil by nut, and stretch out hole by connector of oil pipes of oil and sealing gasket and nut seal; String holes creates the hole allowing insulated electric conductor pass, and by insulated electric conductor and sealed rubber ring sealing string holes; Lower part in hollow cavity is provided with the parts installed in field controller, electromagnetic coil and pump oilcan and pump oilcan, and the upper part in hollow cavity is provided with connector of oil pipes of oil; Lower end in hollow shell coordinates with the lower end of pump oilcan and seals the inner chamber of the lower part of hollow shell, and the oil inlet hole of hollow shell lower end is corresponding with the position of the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end and communicate;

Conveniently assemble, during fabrication, after buoyancy shell is divided into two-part manufacture from the place that the shape of centre is maximum, recombinant together for buoyancy shell;

The inner chamber of pump oilcan creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber manufacture have through pump oilcan center hole, lower end manufactures has oil inlet hole to pass pump oilcan; The middle part of the lower end in pump oilcan manufactures protrusion platform protruding upward, the upper end portion of protruding platform creates annular sealing surface, the inside of protruding platform creates oil inlet hole, when oil seal plate was not installed in the upper end portion of protruding platform, oil suction chamber in pump oilcan communicates with oil inlet hole, and the annular sealing surface protruding platform coordinates with one side below mistake oil seal plate; Described annular sealing surface creates smooth, smooth planar annular, and the upper end of sealing neck being manufactured on ferrite core piston respectively coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap and the upper end that is manufactured on the protrusion platform in pump oilcan coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate;

Outlet valve creates hollow valve body and sealing cone two-part, hollow valve body creates hollow tubular, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow tubular, and the internal diameter that the internal diameter that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow tubular manufactures is large, lower part manufactures is little; The lower end of hollow valve body manufactures oil return sealed end, the lower end surface of oil return sealed end is manufactured on the lower end of hollow valve body, upper-end surface creates internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of outlet valve, and the inner conical surface of internal taper hole is provided with sealing cone; Inner conical surface can be opened when being with the lubricant oil of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end and form passage with sealing the sealing of bore, or can open lower than the suction produced during oil inlet hole sealing that inner conical surface and sealing bore in the lower end mouth of the pipeline of transferring oil and form passage;

For the ease of pump oilcan processing and be convenient to accessory to load in pump oilcan, described pump oilcan create segmentation processing manufacture after assemblying body; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part creates pump oilcan, center hole is manufactured on pump cover, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body after pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in pump oilcan is divided into two sections of manufactures, the main body that the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part creates pump oilcan, oil inlet hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, center hole is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of pump oilcan, and being combined into after the main body of pump cover and pump oilcan manufactures is a composite entity;

Ferrite core piston creates columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, and smooth periphery manufactures the annular groove having depression, and annular groove is embedded with seal ring; Described periphery coordinates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan can the inner chamber of canned pump oilcan, and can slide in the inner chamber of pump oilcan;

The cylindrical central portion position of described columniform iron core manufactures the penetration hole having the upper and lower end face running through iron core, the lower part of described penetration hole creates oil through, upper part creates consent, the sealing neck having annular protruding upward is manufactured in the bottom of consent, the endoporus of sealing neck portion creates the upper part of oil through, between the outer ring surface and the consent of sealing neck portion of sealing neck, manufacture the groove of annular, the groove of annular is for holding the capped pipe part of sealed cap; The upper-end surface of described sealing neck creates smooth annular sealing surface, and the periphery of sealing neck creates smooth periphery; Described oil through creates the via hole allowing lubricant oil pass through, and is manufactured on below annular sealing surface, communicates with oil suction chamber and consent; Described consent creates to be installed and the hole of fixing restriction plug, is manufactured on above and outside sealing neck of sealing neck, communicates with extrusion chamber and oil through;

Restriction plug creates the plug that there is oil through centre, and described plug creates centre the cylinder of through hole or annular ring or jump ring circle, can limit the distance that the sealed cap on the sealing neck that is arranged in ferrite core piston moves up; Restriction plug creates centre when having a cylinder of through hole, and the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion cylinder in consent; When restriction plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of the jump-ring slot internal fixtion annular ring in consent; When restriction plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;

Described annular sealing surface creates the sealing surface of the flat smooth of ring, and the upper end of sealing neck that annular sealing surface is manufactured on ferrite core piston respectively coordinates with the inner sealing surface of sealed cap and the upper end that is manufactured on the protrusion platform in pump oilcan coordinates with the sealing surface crossed below oil seal plate;

Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, can inner conical surface be sealed under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and male cone (strobilus masculinus) seal when sealing and having suction above cone; Sealing cone oil pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;

The profile of sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; Gravity by self when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface seal presses down and seals inner conical surface;

Described sealed cap creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealed cap divides and creates inner sealing surface, and the cylindrical parts manufacture near inner sealing surface has oil-through hole;

Cross oil seal plate and create circular flat board, the part that below dull and stereotyped, one side coordinates with the upper end portion of protruding platform creates sealing surface, and the part beyond the dull and stereotyped upper end portion with protruding platform coordinates manufactures the passing hole allowing oil pass through; The sealing surface crossing oil seal plate coordinates with the annular sealing surface protruding platform upper end;

Field controller creates and controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of electromagnetic coil, control time that electromagnetic field produces and the time that generates an electromagnetic field length and after generating an electromagnetic field at every turn to the interval time generated an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Connector of oil pipes of oil creates the lubricant pipe of the integral type with connecting head and connecting tube;

Oil inlet hole create lubricant oil enter the inner chamber of pump oilcan through via hole, be manufactured on the center portion of protruding platform and the center portion of bottom being manufactured on buoyancy shell respectively, oil inlet hole communicates with the inner chamber of pump oilcan;

In order to ensure that buoyancy shell can keep shape and be not easy distortion, in the inner chamber of buoyancy shell, manufacture the skeleton having support;

In order to enable lubricant oil enter in pump oilcan, the oil inlet hole swimming in the buoyancy shell on lubrication pasta must slip into the following oil pump of pasta and can normally work;

There is no metallic pin and sludge to ensure to enter in the lubricant oil in oil pump, adopting foot rest to support buoyancy shell and oil inlet hole is maintained a certain distance with the bottom of profit oil sump;

In order to enable the lubricant oil in the oil suction chamber in ferrite core piston driving pump oilcan enter in extrusion chamber, iron core spring is adopted to move down as promotion ferrite core piston the power lubricant oil in oil suction chamber being clamp-oned extrusion chamber;

Lower part in buoyancy shell is provided with pump oilcan, electromagnetic coil, below the outside of buoyancy shell, one side is fixed with foot rest, the lower end of foot rest is lower than the position of the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end, and the oil inlet hole of buoyancy shell lower end communicates with the oil inlet hole of pump oilcan lower end; Electromagnetic coil is fixed on the upper part outside pump oilcan, and the lower end of pump oilcan is fixed on the lower end in buoyancy shell; The circuit connecting electromagnetic coil is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with the wiring terminal of teacher position key operation, and field controller is arranged in buoyancy shell; Oil seal plate, iron core spring, ferrite core piston, sealed cap, restriction plug were installed in pump oilcan, iron core spring fitting is at the upper part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, ferrite core piston is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, the upper end portion that top, upper end is pressed in the upper end of the inner chamber of pump oilcan, lower end is pressed in ferrite core piston of iron core spring, ferrite core piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of pump oilcan; The sealing neck of the lower part of the consent in ferrite core piston is provided with sealed cap, the capped pipe part of sealed cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck, the sliding distance limiting and fill in when limiting sealed cap upward sliding is installed in consent, the two ends that the fixing employing interference fit of restriction plug in consent is fixed or screw-thread fit is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the jump-ring slot internal fixtion restriction in consent fills in; The passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston can be closed when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides coordinates with annular sealing surface and seals, the passage entering lubricant oil in ferrite core piston when the inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealed cap divides separates with annular sealing surface, can be opened; Seal at the protrusion platform of the lower end that the inside lower part of pump oilcan was provided with in oil seal plate and pump oilcan; Cross oil seal plate coordinate with the annular sealing surface protruding platform and can seal or open the oil inlet passage entered in pump oilcan; When ferrite core piston is up, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston lower part is oil suction chamber; When ferrite core piston is descending, the inner chamber part of the pump oilcan of ferrite core piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Be provided with outlet valve in the upper end of pump oilcan, the lower part of outlet valve is fixed in the center hole of the overlying one end of pump oilcan; The lower end of part and connector of oil pipes of oil that the upper-end surface of pump oilcan is exposed in the upper end of outlet valve is connected, and connector of oil pipes of oil is fixed on the upper end of buoyancy shell by stretching out hole, the upper end of connector of oil pipes of oil is connected with the lubricating oil duct in internal-combustion engine by telescopic pipe.