CN105568942B - A kind of reusable Oil sucking device - Google Patents

A kind of reusable Oil sucking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105568942B
CN105568942B CN201510934425.4A CN201510934425A CN105568942B CN 105568942 B CN105568942 B CN 105568942B CN 201510934425 A CN201510934425 A CN 201510934425A CN 105568942 B CN105568942 B CN 105568942B
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China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
oil
sucking device
absorbent material
reusable
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CN201510934425.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105568942A (en
Inventor
张金龙
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Xuzhou natural Lubricant Co., Ltd
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Suzhou Beiduo Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to oily waste treatment field, disclose a kind of reusable Oil sucking device, including skeleton and oil absorbent material, the skeleton includes baffle plate, screw rod and extruding disk, the skeleton uses I-shaped structure, and the screw rod side is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, and the screw rod opposite side is detachably connected with the extruding disk, the extruding disk is axially moved along the screw rod, and screw rod of the oil absorbent material in the skeleton is set;The present invention can realize the in-situ processing to the oil absorbent material after oil suction by rotary squeezing disk, realize that it is repeatedly used in the short time, feasibility is high, simple to operate, greatlys save cost, has good economic value.

Description

A kind of reusable Oil sucking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to oily waste treatment field, more particularly to a kind of reusable Oil sucking device.
Background technology
Because oil pollution is extremely strong to ecology and environmental disruption, using and transporting with crude oil and various oils products Turn into modern life inalienable part, the oil spill events of various scales also just become frequent, in recent years the oil on high sea Ship tank leakage has caused the public greatly to pay attention to.It is well known that oil film pollution can cause serious destruction to aquatile, because Hinder oxygen to enter water body for oil film, make water hypoxia, and oil is flushed to seabeach, also the biology of surrounding can be caused serious Influence.To preserve the ecological environment, a large amount of oil absorption materials are given birth to because of fortune, and have been obtained extensive research and development and used.
The Main Means for administering sea oil spill accident at present are that oil absorbent material is put into region to be administered, after its abundant oil suction Salvage to come from the water surface, then put into new oil absorbent material and carry out follow-up oil suction work, salvaging the oil absorbent material come can not be carried out effectively Reuse, that is, allow to carry out extrusion process, it is also desirable to use larger plant equipment, practicality and feasibility are relatively low, And treatment cost can be increased, meanwhile, if oil absorbent material is laid in into region to be administered, salvaging difficulty can be increased, cause the time and Double loss economically.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of reusable Oil sucking device, can be squeezed by rotating Platen realizes the in-situ processing to the oil absorbent material after oil suction, realizes that it is repeatedly used in the short time, and feasibility is high, operation letter It is single, cost is greatlyd save, there is good economic value.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of reusable Oil sucking device, including skeleton and Oil absorbent material, the skeleton include baffle plate, screw rod and extruding disk, and the skeleton uses I-shaped structure, the screw rod side and institute State baffle plate to be fixedly connected, the screw rod opposite side is detachably connected with the extruding disk, and the extruding disk is axial along the screw rod Motion, screw rod of the oil absorbent material in the skeleton are set.
Preferably, the oil absorbent material includes application of anti-leakage layers, blotter coat and oleophilic layer, and the blotter coat is arranged on the application of anti-leakage layers Between the oleophilic layer, the application of anti-leakage layers is around the through hole formed for accommodating the screw rod.
Preferably, the diameter of the through hole is more than the diameter of the screw rod.
Specifically, the extruding disk is provided centrally with the nut being slidably connected with the screw rod in screw thread.
Preferably, the curved-line thread path on the screw rod is helix, and the extruding disk rotates around screw rod produces axial displacement.
In detail, the initial position of the extruding disk is away from the oil absorbent material.
Alternatively, the application of anti-leakage layers thickness is 10-20mm, and the blotter coat thickness is 30-100mm, and oleophilic layer thickness is 10-20mm。
Preferably, the oleophilic layer is made up of super-hydrophobic super-oleophylic porous material.
Preferably, the material of the blotter coat is macromolecular fibre and is in spongy porous network structure.
Further, it is made between the oleophilic layer and the blotter coat in a manner of ultrasonic compressing.
A kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1st, oil absorbent material is fixed using skeleton structure in a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention, by baffle plate about One end of beam oil absorbent material so that the other end of oil absorbent material is close to restrained end under the extruding of extruding disk, realizes to being inhaled after oil suction The operation of deoiling of oily cotton, reaches the reusable effect of oil absorbent material.
2nd, coordinated in a kind of skeleton of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention using screw rod and nut, threaded connection For dismountable connected mode, have simple in construction, connection is reliable, the advantages of being convenient to mount and dismount, when oil absorbent material use is to normally making During with lifetime limitation, only the oil absorbent material that need to more renew and skeleton is still reusable.
3rd, oil absorbent material can be designed as cylinder-like structure in a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention, cylindric Structure is advantageous to roll on the water surface in region to be administered, and improves oil suction efficiency.
4th, a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is due to skeleton structure, convenient salvaging, having saved big The manpower and time cost of amount.
5th, a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design, good appearance, practicality By force, repeat dismounting to use, there is good marketing use value.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, right For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of reusable Oil sucking device of the present invention.
In figure:1- skeletons, 2- oil absorbent materials, 11- baffle plates, 12- screw rods, 13- extruding disks, 21- application of anti-leakage layers, 22- blotter coats, 23- oleophilic layers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of reusable Oil sucking device, including bone Frame 1 and oil absorbent material 2, the skeleton 1 include baffle plate 11, screw rod 12 and extruding disk 13, and the skeleton 1 uses I-shaped structure, institute State the side of screw rod 12 to be fixedly connected with the baffle plate 11, the opposite side of screw rod 12 is detachably connected with the extruding disk 13, institute State extruding disk 13 and be provided centrally with the screw rod 12 being in the nut that is slidably connected of screw thread, the curved-line thread path on the screw rod 12 is Helix, the nut in the extruding disk 13 can rotate along the screw rod 12 produces axial displacement.
Screw rod 12 of the oil absorbent material 2 in the skeleton 1 is set, in the present embodiment, using cylindric oil absorbent material, institute Stating oil absorbent material 2 includes application of anti-leakage layers 21, blotter coat 22 and oleophilic layer 23, and the blotter coat 22 is arranged on the application of anti-leakage layers 21 and described Between oleophilic layer 23, the application of anti-leakage layers 21 is more than around the through hole formed for accommodating the screw rod 12, the diameter of the through hole The diameter of the screw rod 12, cylinder-like structure are advantageous to roll on the water surface in region to be administered, and improve oil suction efficiency.This implementation In example, the thickness of application of anti-leakage layers 21 is 15mm, and the thickness of blotter coat 22 is 80mm, and the material of the blotter coat 22 is macromolecule Fiber and be in spongy porous network structure, the thickness of oleophilic layer 23 is 10mm, and the oleophilic layer 23 is porous by super-hydrophobic super-oleophylic Material is made, and is made between the oleophilic layer 23 and the blotter coat 22 in a manner of ultrasonic compressing.
Before the Oil sucking device is not used, the initial position of the extruding disk 13 is oil suction away from the oil absorbent material 2 Volume increase after cotton oil suction leaves enough spaces.
After the Oil sucking device oil suction, due to the presence of the skeleton 1, larger deformation will not occur for oil absorbent material 2, Oily loss in oil absorbent material during salvaging will not be caused, avoids the problem of cleaning effect is poor, and cleaning efficiency is low.
The Oil sucking device is inhaled after salvaging, by the extruding disk 13 along the axis direction of screw rod 12 to close The direction of the baffle plate 11 rotates, so that the extruding disk 13 produces extruding force to the oil absorbent material 2, by the oil absorbent material Oil extrusion in 2, the oil absorbent material 2 may be reused.
After the oil extrusion in the oil absorbent material 2, the extruding disk 13 is rotated to initial position, the Oil sucking device is It can be reused next time.
Until when reaching the normal service life of the oil absorbent material 2, the extruding disk 13 is dismantled from the screw rod 12 Under, then old oil absorbent material is changed, loads onto new oil absorbent material, then the extruding disk 13 is reinstalled in the screw rod 12 On, subsequently to use, the present apparatus need to only regularly replace oil absorbent material, and skeleton can also be reused.
A kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1st, oil absorbent material is fixed using skeleton structure in a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention, by baffle plate about One end of beam oil absorbent material so that the other end of oil absorbent material is close to restrained end under the extruding of extruding disk, realizes to being inhaled after oil suction The operation of deoiling of oily cotton, reaches the reusable effect of oil absorbent material.
2nd, coordinated in a kind of skeleton of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention using screw rod and nut, threaded connection For dismountable connected mode, have simple in construction, connection is reliable, the advantages of being convenient to mount and dismount, when oil absorbent material use is to normally making During with lifetime limitation, only the oil absorbent material that need to more renew and skeleton is still reusable.
3rd, oil absorbent material uses cylinder-like structure in a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention, and cylinder-like structure has Rolled beneficial on the water surface in region to be administered, improve oil suction efficiency.
4th, a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is due to skeleton structure, convenient salvaging, having saved big The manpower and time cost of amount.
5th, a kind of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design, good appearance, practicality By force, repeat dismounting to use, there is good marketing use value.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. reusable Oil sucking device, it is characterised in that including skeleton (1) and oil absorbent material (2), the skeleton (1) Including baffle plate (11), screw rod (12) and extruding disk (13), the skeleton (1) uses I-shaped structure, screw rod (12) side It is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (11), screw rod (12) opposite side is detachably connected with the extruding disk (13);The extruding It is in the nut that is slidably connected of screw thread that disk (13), which is provided centrally with the screw rod (12), and the extruding disk (13) is along the screw rod (12) it is axially moved, screw rod (12) of the oil absorbent material (2) in the skeleton (1) is set;The oil absorbent material (2) is cylinder Shape.
  2. 2. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil absorbent material (2) includes anti- Drop ply (21), blotter coat (22) and oleophilic layer (23), the blotter coat (22) are arranged on the application of anti-leakage layers (21) and the oleophylic Between layer (23), the application of anti-leakage layers (21) is around the through hole formed for accommodating the screw rod (12).
  3. 3. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the diameter of the through hole is more than institute State the diameter of screw rod (12).
  4. 4. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screw thread on the screw rod (12) Track is helix, and the extruding disk (13) rotates around screw rod (12) produces axial displacement.
  5. 5. the reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the extruding disk (13) Initial position is away from the oil absorbent material (2).
  6. 6. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that application of anti-leakage layers (21) thickness is 10-20mm, blotter coat (22) thickness are 30-100mm, and oleophilic layer (23) thickness is 10-20mm.
  7. 7. the reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 2 or 6, it is characterised in that the oleophilic layer (23) by Super-hydrophobic super-oleophylic porous material is made.
  8. 8. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the material of the blotter coat (22) For macromolecular fibre and it is in spongy porous network structure.
  9. 9. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the oleophilic layer (23) and described Blotter coat is made between (22) in a manner of ultrasonic compressing.
CN201510934425.4A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of reusable Oil sucking device Active CN105568942B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510934425.4A CN105568942B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of reusable Oil sucking device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510934425.4A CN105568942B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of reusable Oil sucking device

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CN105568942B true CN105568942B (en) 2018-01-19

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MY195849A (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-02-23 Kin Mun Chin Device for Filtering
CN111287162A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-16 镇江自载车业科技有限公司 Extrusion type cleaner for oil pollution on sea surface
CN111877284A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-03 何安静 Run-to-run deoiling type water surface oil stain adsorption device based on wind energy
CN112474661B (en) * 2020-11-26 2024-02-23 西安热工研究院有限公司 Turbine bearing box cleaning device and cleaning method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372778A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-25 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 Leakproof adsorption cotton
CN204503100U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-07-29 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 The efficient oil absorbent material of a kind of leakproof
CN104848022A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 刘瑞 Oil supply device provided with oil pressing device
CN205329658U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-06-22 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 Repeatedly usable's oil suction device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO316457B1 (en) * 2002-02-21 2004-01-26 Norlense As oil boom

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104372778A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-25 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 Leakproof adsorption cotton
CN204503100U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-07-29 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 The efficient oil absorbent material of a kind of leakproof
CN104848022A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 刘瑞 Oil supply device provided with oil pressing device
CN205329658U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-06-22 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 Repeatedly usable's oil suction device

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Effective date of registration: 20200511

Address after: 221600 Longgu Town Industrial Park, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Xuzhou natural Lubricant Co., Ltd

Address before: 215104, room 7, building 106, No. 110, Da Neng Avenue, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Wuzhong District

Patentee before: SUZHOU BD ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right