CN105464063B - Reusable Oil sucking device - Google Patents
Reusable Oil sucking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105464063B CN105464063B CN201510976626.0A CN201510976626A CN105464063B CN 105464063 B CN105464063 B CN 105464063B CN 201510976626 A CN201510976626 A CN 201510976626A CN 105464063 B CN105464063 B CN 105464063B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- absorbent material
- oil
- extruding disk
- sucking device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to oily waste treatment field, disclose reusable Oil sucking device, including skeleton and oil absorbent material, the skeleton is in I-shaped structure, the skeleton includes screw rod, first extruding disk, the second extruding disk, the first block and the second block, the oil absorbent material is set around the screw rod, and positioned at the centre position of the screw rod, first extruding disk and the second extruding disk are arranged on screw rod, and positioned at oil absorbent material both sides, the first extruding disk and the second extruding disk are moved axially along a screw, and the first block and the second block are connected on two end faces of screw rod;The present invention is extruded oil absorbent material simultaneously in opposite direction using two extruding disks, the in-situ processing to the oil absorbent material after oil suction can not only be realized, and save time and efficiency high, reach the purpose that Oil sucking device is repeatedly used in the short time, feasibility is high, it is simple to operate, cost is greatlyd save, with good economic value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oily waste treatment field, more particularly to reusable Oil sucking device.
Background technology
Because oil pollution is extremely strong to ecological and environmental disruption, using and transporting with crude oil and various oils products
Turn into modern life inalienable part, the oil spill events of various scales also just become frequent, in recent years the oil on high sea
Ship tank leakage has caused the public greatly to pay attention to.It is well known that oil film pollution can cause serious destruction to aquatile, because
Hinder oxygen to enter water body for oil film, make water hypoxia, and oil is flushed to seabeach, also can cause serious to the biology of surrounding
Influence.To preserve the ecological environment, a large amount of oil absorption materials are given birth to because of fortune, and have obtained extensive research and development with using.
The Main Means for administering sea oil spill accident at present are that oil absorbent material is put into region to be administered, after after its abundant oil suction
Salvage, then put into new oil absorbent material to carry out follow-up oil suction work from the water surface, salvaging the oil absorbent material come can not be carried out effectively
Reuse, that is, allow to carry out extrusion process, it is also desirable to use larger plant equipment, practicality and feasibility be relatively low,
And treatment cost can be increased, meanwhile, if oil absorbent material is laid in into region to be administered, salvaging difficulty can be increased, cause the time and
Double loss economically.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides reusable Oil sucking device, using two extruding disks along phase
Opposite direction is extruded oil absorbent material simultaneously, can not only realize the in-situ processing to the oil absorbent material after oil suction, and when saving
Between and efficiency high, reach the purpose that Oil sucking device is repeatedly used in the short time, feasibility is high, simple to operate, greatlys save
Cost, with good economic value.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides reusable Oil sucking device, including skeleton and oil suction
Cotton, the skeleton is in I-shaped structure, and the skeleton includes screw rod, the first extruding disk, the second extruding disk, the first block and second
Block, the oil absorbent material is set around the screw rod, and positioned at the centre position of the screw rod, first extruding disk and described
Second extruding disk is arranged on the screw rod, and positioned at the oil absorbent material both sides, first extruding disk and described second is squeezed
Platen is axially moved along the screw rod, and first block and second block are connected to two end faces of the screw rod
On.
Preferably, the oil absorbent material includes application of anti-leakage layers, blotter coat and oleophilic layer, and the blotter coat is arranged on the application of anti-leakage layers
Between the oleophilic layer, the application of anti-leakage layers is around the through hole formed for accommodating the screw rod.
Preferably, the diameter of the through hole is more than the diameter of the screw rod.
Specifically, at least one in first block and second block with the screw rod to be detachably connected.
Preferably, nut, the nut and the spiral shell are included on first extruding disk and second extruding disk
Bar is threadedly coupled.
In detail, the initial position of first extruding disk and second extruding disk is away from the oil absorbent material.
Alternatively, the application of anti-leakage layers thickness is 10-30mm, and the blotter coat thickness is 30-100mm, and oleophilic layer thickness is
10-30mm。
Preferably, the oil absorbent material is cylindric oil absorbent material.
Preferably, it is made between the oleophilic layer and the blotter coat in ultrasonic compressing mode.
Further, the height of the screw rod is 3-8 times of the oil absorbent material height.
The reusable Oil sucking device of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1st, oil absorbent material is arranged in skeleton structure in reusable Oil sucking device of the invention, and skeleton two ends are respectively provided with
There is extruding disk, oil absorbent material can be extruded from two opposite directions, realize the operation of deoiling to oil absorbent material after oil suction, reach
To the reusable effect of oil absorbent material.
2nd, coordinated in the skeleton of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention using screw rod and nut, being threaded to can
The connected mode of dismounting, with simple in construction, connection is reliable, the advantage being convenient to mount and dismount, when oil absorbent material is used to normally using the longevity
When ordering the limit, only the oil absorbent material that need to more renew and skeleton is still reusable.
3rd, oil absorbent material can be designed as cylinder-like structure, cylinder-like structure in reusable Oil sucking device of the invention
Be conducive to rolling on the water surface in region to be administered, improve oil suction efficiency.
4th, reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is convenient to salvage due to skeleton structure, has saved substantial amounts of
Manpower and time cost.
5th, reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is simple in construction, and reasonable in design, good appearance is practical, can
Repeated removal is used, with good marketing use value.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme
The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention.
In figure:1- skeletons, 2- oil absorbent materials, 11- screw rods, the extruding disks of 12- first, the extruding disks of 13- second, the blocks of 14- first,
The blocks of 15- second, 21- application of anti-leakage layers, 22- blotter coats, 23- oleophilic layers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its
His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the invention provides reusable Oil sucking device, including the He of skeleton 1
Oil absorbent material 2, the skeleton 1 be in I-shaped structure, the skeleton 1 include screw rod 11, the first extruding disk 12, the second extruding disk 13,
First block 14 and the second block 15, first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13 are arranged at the screw rod 11
On, first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13 are axially moved along the screw rod 11, the He of the first block 14
Second block 15 is connected on two end faces of the screw rod 11, and first block 14 and the screw rod 11 are detachable
Connection, second block 15 is fixedly connected on the screw rod 11, first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13
On include nut, the nut is threadedly coupled with the screw rod 11.
The oil absorbent material 2 is set around the screw rod 11, and in the centre position of the screw rod 11, the present embodiment,
Using cylindric oil absorbent material, the oil absorbent material 2 includes application of anti-leakage layers 21, blotter coat 22 and oleophilic layer 23, and the blotter coat 22 is set
Between the application of anti-leakage layers 21 and the oleophilic layer 23, the application of anti-leakage layers 21 is used to accommodate the logical of the screw rod 11 around formation
Hole, 2 times of the diameter of a diameter of screw rod 11 of the through hole, the height of the screw rod 11 is the 5 of the height of oil absorbent material 2
Times, first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13 are located at the both sides of oil absorbent material 2, first extruding disk 12 and institute
State 4 times that the second extruding disk 13 is collar plate shape structure and its a diameter of cylindric oil absorbent material upper surface diameter, in the present embodiment
Cylinder-like structure is conducive to rolling on the water surface in region to be administered, and improves oil suction efficiency.In the present embodiment, the application of anti-leakage layers 21
Thickness is 25mm, and the thickness of blotter coat 22 is 100mm, and the material of the blotter coat 22 is for macromolecular fibre and in spongy more
Hole network structure, the thickness of oleophilic layer 23 is 20mm, and the oleophilic layer 23 is made up of super-hydrophobic super-oleophylic porous material, the oleophylic
It is made between layer 23 and the blotter coat 22 in ultrasonic compressing mode.
Before the Oil sucking device is not used, the initial position of first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13
It is that the volume increase after oil absorbent material oil suction leaves enough spaces away from the oil absorbent material 2.
After the Oil sucking device oil suction, due to the presence of the skeleton 1, larger deformation will not occur for oil absorbent material 2,
Loss oily in oil absorbent material during salvaging is not resulted in, it is to avoid cleaning effect is poor, the problem of cleaning efficiency is low.
The Oil sucking device is inhaled after salvaging, by first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13 along institute
State the axis direction of screw rod 11 to rotate to direction close to each other, so that first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13
It is relative to the oil absorbent material 2 to produce extruding force, the oil in the oil absorbent material 2 is extruded, the oil absorbent material 2 may be reused.
After in the oil absorbent material 2 oil extrusion after, by first extruding disk 12 and second extruding disk 13 rotate to
Initial position, the Oil sucking device can be reused next time.
Until when reaching the normal service life of the oil absorbent material 2, first by first block 14 from the screw rod 11
One end is disassembled, and under then the first extruding disk 12 is dismantled from the screw rod 11 again, then old oil absorbent material is changed, dress
First extruding disk 12 and the first block 14, are finally reinstalled on the screw rod 11, with after an action of the bowels by upper new oil absorbent material successively
Continuous to use, the present apparatus need to only regularly replace oil absorbent material, and skeleton can also be reused.
The reusable Oil sucking device of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1st, oil absorbent material is arranged in skeleton structure in reusable Oil sucking device of the invention, and skeleton two ends are respectively provided with
There is extruding disk, oil absorbent material can be extruded from two opposite directions, realize the operation of deoiling to oil absorbent material after oil suction, reach
To the reusable effect of oil absorbent material.
2nd, coordinated in the skeleton of reusable Oil sucking device of the invention using screw rod and nut, being threaded to can
The connected mode of dismounting, with simple in construction, connection is reliable, the advantage being convenient to mount and dismount, when oil absorbent material is used to normally using the longevity
When ordering the limit, only the oil absorbent material that need to more renew and skeleton is still reusable.
3rd, oil absorbent material can be designed as cylinder-like structure, cylinder-like structure in reusable Oil sucking device of the invention
Be conducive to rolling on the water surface in region to be administered, improve oil suction efficiency.
4th, reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is convenient to salvage due to skeleton structure, has saved substantial amounts of
Manpower and time cost.
5th, reusable Oil sucking device of the invention is simple in construction, and reasonable in design, good appearance is practical, can
Repeated removal is used, with good marketing use value.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. reusable Oil sucking device, it is characterised in that including skeleton (1) and oil absorbent material (2), the skeleton (1) is in work
Font structure, the skeleton (1) include screw rod (11), the first extruding disk (12), the second extruding disk (13), the first block (14) and
Second block (15), the oil absorbent material (2) is set around the screw rod (11), and positioned at the centre position of the screw rod (11),
First extruding disk (12) and second extruding disk (13) are arranged on the screw rod (11), and are inhaled positioned at described
Oily cotton (2) both sides, first extruding disk (12) and second extruding disk (13) are axially moved along the screw rod (11),
First block (14) and second block (15) are connected on two end faces of the screw rod (11).
2. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil absorbent material (2) includes anti-
Drop ply (21), blotter coat (22) and oleophilic layer (23), the blotter coat (22) are arranged on the application of anti-leakage layers (21) and the oleophylic
Between layer (23), the application of anti-leakage layers (21) is around the through hole formed for accommodating the screw rod (11).
3. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the diameter of the through hole is more than institute
State the diameter of screw rod (11).
4. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first block (14) and institute
It is to be detachably connected that at least one in the second block (15), which is stated, with the screw rod (11).
5. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first extruding disk (12) and
Include nut on second extruding disk (13), the nut is threadedly coupled with the screw rod (11).
6. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first extruding disk (12) and
The initial position of second extruding disk (13) is away from the oil absorbent material (2).
7. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that application of anti-leakage layers (21) thickness is
10-30mm, blotter coat (22) thickness is 30-100mm, and oleophilic layer (23) thickness is 10-30mm.
8. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the oil absorbent material (2) is cylinder
Shape oil absorbent material.
9. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the oleophilic layer (23) and described
Blotter coat is made between (22) in ultrasonic compressing mode.
10. reusable Oil sucking device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the height of the screw rod (11)
For 3-8 times of the oil absorbent material (2) height.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510976626.0A CN105464063B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Reusable Oil sucking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510976626.0A CN105464063B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Reusable Oil sucking device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105464063A CN105464063A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
CN105464063B true CN105464063B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=55602183
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510976626.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105464063B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Reusable Oil sucking device |
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CN (1) | CN105464063B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107801679B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2023-03-10 | 江苏贝多环境科技有限公司 | Be used for clear oil suction device of fish bowl |
CN108035325A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of Oil sucking device with supporting structure |
CN107816025A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-20 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of Oil sucking device of quick grafting |
CN109083714B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-09-04 | 全椒县全动机械有限公司 | Oil return structure of crankshaft oil seal of internal combustion engine |
TWI800430B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-04-21 | 國立臺中科技大學 | Marine dirty oil collection device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2146311A1 (en) * | 1971-07-17 | 1973-03-02 | Ernst Alfred | |
CN2273331Y (en) * | 1996-08-24 | 1998-01-28 | 张仁武 | Tall oil skimmer |
CN202265814U (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-06-06 | 金允森 | Surface oil suction device |
CN203890987U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-22 | 扬州三江环安设备有限公司 | Oil absorption drag bar |
CN205557487U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-09-07 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Repeatedly usable's oil suction device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510976626.0A patent/CN105464063B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2146311A1 (en) * | 1971-07-17 | 1973-03-02 | Ernst Alfred | |
CN2273331Y (en) * | 1996-08-24 | 1998-01-28 | 张仁武 | Tall oil skimmer |
CN202265814U (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-06-06 | 金允森 | Surface oil suction device |
CN203890987U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-10-22 | 扬州三江环安设备有限公司 | Oil absorption drag bar |
CN205557487U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-09-07 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Repeatedly usable's oil suction device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105464063A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170606 Address after: 224000 No. 88 Qianjin Road, Yancheng City, Jiangsu, Longgang Applicant after: Yancheng Jinfeng Energy-saving Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 215104, room 7, building 106, No. 110, Da Neng Avenue, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Wuzhong District Applicant before: SUZHOU BEIDUO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170728 Termination date: 20201223 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |