CN105568352B - One kind plating folder - Google Patents
One kind plating folder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105568352B CN105568352B CN201610140072.5A CN201610140072A CN105568352B CN 105568352 B CN105568352 B CN 105568352B CN 201610140072 A CN201610140072 A CN 201610140072A CN 105568352 B CN105568352 B CN 105568352B
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- clamping part
- raised
- clamping
- fixed plate
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
- C25D17/08—Supporting racks, i.e. not for suspending
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
- H05K3/188—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by direct electroplating
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of plating folder, including clamping plate, connecting plate, execution bar, fixed plate and resetting-mechanism, fixed plate have the first clamping part, and clamping plate is hinged in fixed plate by the first hinge member, has the second clamping part；Connecting plate is hinged in fixed plate by the second hinge member, and performing bar has hinged end, and it is respectively hinged on connecting plate with clamping plate by the 3rd hinge member and the 4th hinge member, and resetting-mechanism is arranged between fixed plate and execution bar.Four hinge members cause clamping plate, execution bar and connecting plate to form double rocker mechanism, when opening plating folder, execution bar need to be only operated along a first direction, and performing bar can drive connecting plate to rotate and then drive clamping plate to rotate so that the second clamping part and the first clamping part are opened；When closing plating folder, do not operate perform bar or along opposite with first direction second direction operation perform bar when, the second clamping part is closed with the first clamping part, so as to simplify the operating process for opening or closing plating and pressing from both sides.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of pcb board plating, and in particular to one kind plating folder.
Background technology
In the prior art, it is necessary to plating folder by substrate clamping in conveyer in the vertical electroplate technology of pcb board
On the steel band of structure, under the drive of steel band so that substrate is run in electroplating bath, completes the electroplating technology of wiring board.Plating folder
The uniformity of circuit board electroplating is directly related to the whether firm of circuit board clamping, if clamping not strongly admittedly, it is easy to make
Into circuit board electroplating poor performance, or even second time electroplating is needed, the defects of causing electroplating cost high.
Chinese patent literature CN204999993U discloses a kind of plating folder, as shown in figure 1, including vertically setting
Fixed block 16, the bottom of fixed block 16 have the first clamping part, and fixed block 16 has projection；Grip block 17 is hinged in projection, folder
The bottom for holding plate 17 is the second clamping part coordinated with the first clamping part, and the top of grip block 17 is free end, is set on free end
Put position-limit mechanism.Position-limit mechanism includes the eccentric gear 18 being arranged on free end, is arranged on the support at the top of eccentric gear 18
19, the hand block 20 being arranged on support 19, and locating rod 21, the top of locating rod 21 are connected to hand block 20, and bottom is supported
Lean against on eccentric gear 18, in addition to be arranged spring on the securing lever.
When needing to clamp wiring board, pulling up hand block 20 makes the bottom of locating rod 21 depart from eccentric gear 18, rotation
Turn eccentric gear 18 and support free end, the first clamping part rotates down to be coordinated circuit board clamping with the second clamping part
Firmly, hand block 20 is unclamped, locating rod resets under the action of the spring, and bottom is resisted against limitation eccentric gear 18 on eccentric gear 18
Be rotated further, and then cause free end keep in this state；When needing to unclamp wiring board, hand block 20 is pulled by locating rod 21
Bottom depart from eccentric gear 18, rotate eccentric gear 18 simultaneously by free end towards pushing so that the sawtooth of eccentric gear 18 against
Positioned on fixed block 16, then with locating rod 21, the first clamping part rotates upward to be separated with the second clamping part.
The plating folder of said structure, during clamping wiring board or release wiring board, it is required for first pulling hand block,
Rotate eccentric gear and support or push free end, then unclamp hand block, allow locating rod to be resisted against on eccentric gear, keep electricity
The state for being in and clamping or unclamping wiring board is pressed from both sides in plating, and the operating process of whole opening or closing plating folder is complicated, causes to electroplate
Folder can not in time clamp or unclamp wiring board, cause the ineffective defect of plating folder clamping wiring board.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to electroplate folder clamping in the prior art or unclamps the operating process of wiring board
It is complicated.
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of plating folder, including
Fixed plate, vertically set, there is the first clamping part；
Clamping plate, top are hinged in fixed plate by the first hinge member, have extended downwardly from the first hinge member and
The second clamping part gone out, second clamping part are relative with first clamping part；
Connecting plate, one end are hinged in fixed plate by the second hinge member；
Bar is performed, there is actuating station and hinged end, its hinged end is hinged on the connecting plate by the 3rd hinge member
On the other end, its hinged end is hinged on the top of clamping plate by the 4th hinge member；
Resetting-mechanism, one end are arranged in the fixed plate, and the other end is arranged on the actuating station of the execution bar and is hinged
Between end；
The clamping plate, connecting plate and perform bar double rocker mechanism is formed by aforementioned four hinge member, along the
When one direction operation performs bar, the second clamping part and the first clamping part are opened, and are not being operated execution bar or are being grasped along second direction
When making execution bar, resetting-mechanism drives the second clamping part and the first clamping part to close.
Above-mentioned plating folder, second clamping part is with first clamping part from closure state to complete open shape
During state, the distance that the outward flange of second clamping part is vertically retracted is more than the height of the clamping face of second clamping part
Degree.
Above-mentioned plating folder, it is 0-100 degree that second clamping part, which is directed away from the first clamping part rotational angle, right
The distance for answering the outward flange of second clamping part vertically to retract is 0-15mm.
Above-mentioned plating folder, first hinge member include
At least two first raised plates, are horizontally set in fixed plate, and be parallel to each other；
First mounting hole, it is three, is opened in respectively close described solid at the top of two first raised plates and clamping plate
On one end of fixed board, one end of the close fixed plate at the top of the clamping plate is inserted between two first raised plates, is made
It is relative to obtain three first mounting holes；
First connector, through three first mounting holes, by one of the close fixed plate at the top of the clamping plate
End is articulated with two first raised plates；And/or
Second hinge member includes
At least two second raised plates, edge is horizontally set in fixed plate, and is parallel to each other；
Second mounting hole, it is three, is opened in the close fixation of two second raised plates and connecting plate respectively
On one end of plate, one end of the close fixed plate of the connecting plate is inserted between two second raised plates so that three
Individual second mounting hole is relative；
Second connector, through three second mounting holes, by one end of the close fixed plate of the connecting plate
It is articulated with two second raised plates；And/or
3rd hinge member includes
Two the 3rd raised plates, it is arranged horizontally on the bottom of the execution bar, and is parallel to each other, as described
A part for hinged end；
3rd mounting hole, be three, be opened in respectively two the 3rd raised plates and the connecting plate away from described
On the other end of fixed plate, the other end of the remote fixed plate of the connecting plate insert two the 3rd raised plates it
Between so that three the 3rd mounting holes are relative；
3rd connector, through three the 3rd mounting holes, two the 3rd raised plates are articulated with the connection
The other end of the remote fixed plate of plate；And/or
4th hinge member includes
Two the 4th raised plates, it is arranged horizontally on the bottom of the execution bar, and is parallel to each other, with two institute
State the 3rd raised plate and form the hinged end；
4th mounting hole, the one of the remote fixed plate being opened in respectively at the top of the 4th raised plate and the clamping plate
On end, at the top of one end of the remote fixed plate at the top of the clamping plate between two the 4th raised plates of insertion so that three
Individual 4th mounting hole is relative；
4th connector, the 4th connector pass through three the 4th mounting holes, by two the 4th raised plates
The one end for the remote fixed plate being articulated with the top of the clamping plate.
Above-mentioned plating folder, first raised plate is integrally formed with second raised plate, and first raised plate
The other end of second clamping part is located remotely from positioned at close to one end of second clamping part, second raised plate.
Above-mentioned plating folder, the 3rd raised plate is integrally formed with the 4th raised plate, and the 4th raised plate
The other end of second clamping part is located remotely from positioned at close to one end of second clamping part, the 3rd raised plate.
Above-mentioned plating folder, first connector, and/or the second connector, and/or the 3rd connector, and the/the 4th company
Fitting is rivet.
Above-mentioned plating folder, in addition to the installing plate being arranged in the fixed plate, first raised plate and described the
Two raised plates are arranged on the installing plate；Described one end of the resetting-mechanism is arranged on the fixation by the installing plate
On plate.
Above-mentioned plating folder, the resetting-mechanism is spring, and one end of the spring hangs over what is set on the installing plate
In the through hole of first otic placode, the other end is hung in the through hole of the second otic placode set on the execution bar.
Above-mentioned plating folder, the clamping plate include
Connecting portion, it is hinged on close to one end of the fixed plate in first raised plate, it is another away from the fixed plate
One end is hinged in the 4th raised plate of the execution bar；
Chuck, be molded on the bottom of the connecting portion, and with the bottom preset clearance of the installing plate, its inner surface with
Gap is formed between the fixed plate；
Second clamping part, is molded on the bottom interior surface of the chuck, and towards the fixed plate side.
Above-mentioned plating folder, second clamping part is horizontally extending boss.
The wall of above-mentioned plating folder, the chuck and second clamping part is provided with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
Above-mentioned plating folder, in addition to
Pinch roller, it is set in the actuating station of the execution bar,
Locking member, for the pinch roller to be fixed on into the actuating station.
Technical scheme provided by the invention, has the following advantages that：
1. plating folder provided by the invention, including clamping plate, connecting plate, execution bar, fixed plate and resetting-mechanism, fixed plate
With the first clamping part, the top of clamping plate is hinged in fixed plate by the first hinge member, and has the second clamping part；Connection
One end of plate is hinged in fixed plate by the second hinge member, and performing bar has actuating station and hinged end, and its hinged end passes through
3rd hinge member and the 4th hinge member are respectively hinged on the other end of connecting plate and on the top of clamping plate, resetting-mechanism
One end is arranged in fixed plate, the other end be arranged on perform bar between actuating station and hinged end.
Four above-mentioned hinge members cause clamping plate, execution bar and connecting plate to form double rocker mechanism, wherein, connecting plate
With clamping plate respectively as a rocking bar, when operation performs bar along a first direction (such as counter clockwise direction), performing bar can band
Dynamic connecting plate rotates and then drives clamping plate to rotate (rotationally clockwise) so that the second clamping part of clamping plate is directed away from first
Clamping part direction rotates, and is separated with the first clamping part；Now, do not operate and perform bar or along opposite with first direction second
When direction operation performs bar (such as clockwise), resetting-mechanism driving perform bar drive connecting plate and clamping plate rotate it is (inverse
Clockwise rotates) so that the second clamping part of clamping plate is rotated towards the first clamping part direction, and closure is in the first clamping part
State, and this closure state can be kept for a long time, without being separately provided detent mechanism again.That is, the plating folder of this structure, is only needed
When opening plating folder, apply active force to performing bar, afterwards without external forces, it becomes possible to resetting-mechanism from
Under body effect so that plating folder is in closure state and keeps this closure state, and plating folder is opened or closed so as to simplify
Operating process.
2. plating folder provided by the invention, the second clamping part and the first clamping part are from closure state to complete open shape
During state, the distance that the outward flange of the second clamping part is vertically retracted is more than the height of the clamping face of the second clamping part.If
When a dry plating folder is arranged vertically at clamping wiring board on transmitting device, when folder to be electroplated is in full open position,
Lap is not had between second clamping part in the vertical direction and the clamped top edge of substrate, the second clamping part will not
The follow-up course of conveying of substrate is influenceed, also allows for picking and placeing substrate.And plating of the prior art is clipped in full open position
When, the outward flange of the second clamping part is still within immediately ahead of the holding portion of substrate, and in the vertical direction is clamped with substrate
Marginal existence lap, it has not been convenient to pick and place substrate, can also influence the follow-up normal conveying of substrate, or even cause damaged substrate.
3. plating folder provided by the invention, in addition to the installing plate being arranged in fixed plate, the first raised plate and second convex
Play plate to set on a mounting board, one end of resetting-mechanism is arranged in fixed plate by installing plate.The setting of installing plate so that peace
Loading board forms assembly with performing bar, connecting plate, chuck, resetting-mechanism, is individually separated with fixed plate, in processing and manufacturing plating folder
When, it only need to process this assembly, this assembly need to be only arranged in a fixed plate during use and just form above-mentioned knot
The plating folder of structure, without being separately provided a fixed plate again as the first clamping part, so as to reduce the preparation cost of plating folder, increase
The use range of big plating folder.
4. plating folder provided by the invention, in addition to the pinch roller being set in the actuating station for performing bar, and pinch roller is consolidated
The locking member being scheduled in actuating station, when operation performs bar, plating folder only need to can be just opened to pinch roller active force, or installing
One block is set between plate and pinch roller, it becomes possible to is directly opened plating folder, is easy to open the operation of plating folder.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 electroplates the structural representation of folder in the prior art；
The dimensional structure diagram that the plating that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention is pressed from both sides；
The cross-sectional view (removing fixed plate) that the plating that Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention is pressed from both sides；
Fig. 4 in full open position and closes state structural representation by the plating folder that the embodiment of the present invention provides, its
In figure positioned at left side be to electroplate folder schematic diagram in the completely closed state；Figure positioned at right side is to electroplate to press from both sides to be in beat completely
The schematic diagram of open state；
Description of reference numerals：1- fixed plates；2- clamping plates；21- connecting portions；22- chucks；The clamping parts of 23- second；3- is performed
Bar；31- actuating stations；32- hinged ends；The raised plates of 321- the 3rd；The raised plates of 322- the 4th；33- pinch rollers；34- locking members；4- resets
Mechanism；5- connecting plates；The raised plates of 6- first；The raised plates of 7- second；The mounting holes of 8- first；The mounting holes of 9- second；10- the 3rd is installed
Hole；The mounting holes of 11- the 4th；12- installing plates；The otic placodes of 13- first；The otic placodes of 14- second；15- corrosion-inhibiting coatings；16- fixed blocks；17-
Grip block；18- eccentric gears；19- supports；20- hand blocks；21- locating rods；The clamping parts of a- second and the first clamping part from
When closure state is to full open position, distance that the outward flange of the second clamping part is vertically retracted；The clamping parts of b- second
Clamping face height.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments non-structure each other
It is be combined with each other into conflict can.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of plating folder, including
Fixed plate 1, is vertically set, and has the first clamping part；
Clamping plate 2, top are hinged in fixed plate 1 by the first hinge member, are had and are extended downwardly from the first hinge member
And the second clamping part 23 gone out, the second clamping part 23 are relative with the first clamping part；
Connecting plate 5, one end are hinged in fixed plate 1 by the second hinge member；
Bar 3 is performed, there is actuating station 31 and hinged end 32, its hinged end 32 is hinged on connecting plate by the 3rd hinge member
On 5 other end, its hinged end 32 is hinged on the top of clamping plate 2 by the 4th hinge member；
Resetting-mechanism 4, one end are arranged in fixed plate 1, and the other end is arranged on the actuating station 31 for performing bar 3 and hinged end 32
Between；
Clamping plate 2, connecting plate 5 and perform bar 3 double rocker mechanism is formed by aforementioned four hinge member, along first
When direction operation performs bar 3, the second clamping part 23 and the first clamping part are opened, and are not operating execution bar 3 or along second direction
When operation performs bar 3, resetting-mechanism 4 drives the second clamping part 23 and the first clamping part to close.
The plating folder of said structure, clamping plate 2, bar 3 and the formation double rocker mechanism of connecting plate 5 are performed, wherein, connecting plate 5
With clamping plate 2 respectively as a rocking bar, when operation performs bar 3 along a first direction (such as counter clockwise direction), the meeting of bar 3 is performed
Connecting plate 5 is driven to rotate and then drive clamping plate 2 to rotate (rotationally clockwise) so that the direction of the second clamping part 23 of clamping plate 2
Rotate away from the first clamping part direction, separated with the first clamping part；Now, do not operate perform bar 3 or along with first direction
When opposite second direction operation performs bar 3 (such as clockwise direction), the driving of resetting-mechanism 4 performs bar 3 and drives the He of connecting plate 5
Clamping plate 2 rotates and (rotated in an anti-clockwise direction) so that and the second clamping part 23 of clamping plate 2 rotates towards the first clamping part direction, with
First clamping part is in closure state, and can keep this closure state for a long time, without being separately provided detent mechanism again.That is,
The plating folder of this structure, only it need to apply an active force to performing bar 3 when opening plating folder, afterwards without external forces,
Just can be under the self-acting of resetting-mechanism 4 so that plating folder is in closure state and keeps this closure state, so as to simplify
Open or close the operating process of plating folder.
In addition, in this embodiment, fixed plate 1 itself can be used as the first clamping part, and the surface of fixed plate 1 is as clamping
Face coordinates clamping wiring board with the second clamping part 23, and the first clamping part is constantly in inactive state, only the second clamping part
23 are moving, to open plating folder or close plating folder.
As shown in figure 4, as preferred embodiment, the figure in figure positioned at left side is that the second clamping part 23 clamps with first
Portion is in closure state, and the figure positioned at right side is the second clamping part 23 and the first clamping part is in full open position, the second folder
Hold the clamping part of portion 23 and first from closure state to full open position when, the outward flange of the second clamping part 23 is along vertical side
It is more than the height b of the clamping face of the second clamping part 23 to the distance a of retraction.That is, the outward flange of the second clamping part 23 is along vertical
The distance that direction rises is more than the height of the clamping face of the second clamping part 23, and biography is arranged vertically in several plating folders
When clamping circuit board moves on defeated device, when plating folder is in full open position, the in the vertical direction of the second clamping part 23
Any lap is not had between the clamped edge of substrate, the second clamping part 23 does not interfere with the follow-up conveying of substrate
Process, also allow for picking and placeing substrate.And plating of the prior art is when being clipped in full open position, the second clamping part 23 it is outer
Edge is still within immediately ahead of the holding portion of substrate, and in the vertical direction life still suffers from lap, it has not been convenient to picks and places base
Plate, can influence the follow-up normal conveying of substrate, or even cause damaged substrate.
As it is further preferred that it is 0-100 degree that the second clamping part 23, which is directed away from the first clamping part rotational angle,
The distance a that accordingly outward flange of second clamping part 23 is vertically retracted is 0-15mm.Such as second clamping part 23
When the angle for being directed away from the rotation of the first clamping part is 50 degree, accordingly the outward flange of the second clamping part 23 is vertically retracted
Distance a be 7.5mm, now the width of the clamping face of the second clamping part 23 is 4.5mm；And for example the second clamping part 23 is directed away from
When the angle that first clamping part rotates is 70 degree, distance a that accordingly outward flange of the second clamping part 23 is vertically retracted
For 11mm etc., in a word, full open position, the outward flange for electroplating the second clamping part 23 in folder of this structure are in plating folder
The distance a vertically to retract, the outward flange than the second clamping part of plating folder of the prior art are vertically retracted
Distance it is all big.
As preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, the first above-mentioned hinge member includes
Two the first raised plates 6, are horizontally set in fixed plate 1, and be parallel to each other；
First mounting hole 8, it is three, is opened in two the first raised plates 6 and the close fixed plate 1 at the top of clamping plate 2 respectively
One end on, one end of close the fixed plate 1 at the top of clamping plate 2 is inserted between two the first raised plates 6 so that three first are installed
Hole 8 is relative；
First connector, through three the first mounting holes 8, one end of the close fixed plate 1 at the top of clamping plate 2 is articulated with two
Individual first raised plate 6.
As it is further preferred that the first raised plate 6 number can also be three or four etc., only need to be first
Corresponding first mounting hole 8 is opened up in raised plate 6, the first connector is through the first mounting hole 8 by the top of clamping plate 2 close to fixed
One end of plate 1 is hinged in the first raised plate 6.
Similarly, the preferred embodiment as the second hinge member, the second hinge member include
Two the second raised plates 7, edge is horizontally set in fixed plate 1, and is parallel to each other；
Second mounting hole 9, it is three, is opened in two the second raised plates 7 and the close fixed plate 1 of connecting plate 5 respectively
On one end, one end of the close fixed plate 1 of connecting plate 5 is inserted between two the second raised plates 7 so that three the second mounting holes 9
Relatively；
Second connector, through three the second mounting holes 9, one end of the close fixed plate 1 of connecting plate 5 is articulated with two
Second raised plate 7.
As deformation, the number of the second raised plate 7 can also be three, four etc., and several second raised plates 7 are parallel
Set, one end of the close fixed plate 1 of connecting plate 5 is hinged in the second raised plate 7 by the second connector.
As more preferably preferred embodiment, the first above-mentioned raised plate 6 is integrally formed with the second raised plate 7, and the
One raised plate 6 is located at is located remotely from the other end of the second clamping part 23 close to one end of the second clamping part 23, the second raised plate 7.
That is, horizontally disposed two risers directly in fixed plate 1, two risers are parallel, opened up on two risers above-mentioned
The first mounting hole 8 and the second mounting hole 9, to form above-mentioned the first raised plate 6 and the second raised plate 7, be easy to fabricate.
More preferably preferably, the first raised plate 6 and the second raised plate 7 are respectively two circular arc otic placodes being molded in fixed plate 1, two
Connected between circular arc otic placode by the transition of spill arc, the first mounting hole 8 is opened on a circular arc otic placode, the second mounting hole
9 are opened on another circular arc otic placode.
Similarly, the preferred embodiment as the 3rd hinge member, the 3rd hinge member include
Two the 3rd raised plates 321, it is arranged horizontally on the bottom for performing bar 3, and is parallel to each other, as be hinged
The part at end 32；
3rd mounting hole 10, it is three, is opened in two the 3rd raised plates 321 and the remote fixed plate 1 of connecting plate 5 respectively
The other end on, the other end of the remote fixed plate 1 of connecting plate 5 is inserted between two the 3rd raised plates 321 so that three the 3rd
Mounting hole 10 is relative；
3rd connector, two the 3rd raised plates 321 are articulated with the remote of connecting plate 5 through three the 3rd mounting holes 10
The other end of fixed plate 1.
Similarly, the preferred embodiment as the 4th hinge member, the 4th hinge member include
Two the 4th raised plates 322, it is arranged horizontally on the bottom for performing bar 3, and is parallel to each other, with two the
Three raised plates 321 form hinged end 32；
4th mounting hole 11, it is opened in respectively on one end of the 4th raised plate 322 and the remote fixed plate 1 at the top of clamping plate 2,
One end of the remote fixed plate 1 at the top of clamping plate 2 is inserted between two the 4th raised plates 322 so that three phases of the 4th mounting hole 11
It is right；
Two the 4th raised plates 322 are hinged on folder by the 4th connector, the 4th connector through three the 4th mounting holes 11
One end of the remote fixed plate 1 at the top of plate 2.
Two above-mentioned the 3rd raised plates 321 will perform the bottom of bar 3 included in the gap that two the 3rd raised plates 321 are formed
It is interior, meanwhile, two the 4th raised plates 322 are also by the bottom for performing bar 3 included in the gap that two the 4th raised plates 322 are formed
It is interior.
As more preferably preferably, the 3rd raised plate 321 is integrally formed with the 4th raised plate 322, and the 4th raised plate 322
In one end of close second clamping part 23, the 3rd raised plate 321 is located remotely from the other end of the second clamping part 23.It is more preferably preferred
Ground, the structure of similar first raised plate 6 and the second raised plate 7, the 3rd raised plate 321 and the 4th raised plate 322 are molded over respectively
Two circular arc otic placodes on the bottom of bar 3 are performed, are connected between two circular arc otic placodes by the transition of spill arc, the 3rd mounting hole
10 are opened on a circular arc otic placode, and the 4th mounting hole 11 is opened on another circular arc otic placode.
As the preferred embodiment of the first connector, the first connector is rivet, or other connectors, such as is cut with scissors
Connecting bolt or screw.Similarly, the second connector, the 3rd connector and the 4th connector can preferred rivet, it is or be hinged
Bolt etc., as long as can realize that the connector of hinge function can.
As the deformation of hinge member, the first above-mentioned hinge member, the second hinge member, the 3rd hinge member and
Four hinge members can also be other hinge members of the prior art, as long as four hinge members coordinate connecting plate 5, performed
Double rocker mechanism is formed on the top of bar 3 and clamping plate 2.
As the preferred embodiment of connecting plate 5, connecting plate 5 is arc, or the plate of other shapes can.
As more preferably preferred embodiment, above-mentioned plating folder also includes the installing plate 12 being arranged in fixed plate 1, the
One raised plate 6 and the second raised plate 7 are arranged on installing plate 12, and one end of resetting-mechanism 4 is arranged on fixation by installing plate 12
On plate 1.The setting of installing plate 12 so that installing plate 12 forms assembly with performing bar 3, connecting plate 5, clamping plate 2, resetting-mechanism 4,
This assembly individually separates with fixed plate 1, in processing and manufacturing plating folder, only need to process this assembly, during use only
This assembly need to be arranged on to the plating folder that said structure is just formed in a fixed plate 1, without being separately provided a fixation again
Plate 1, so as to reduce the preparation cost of plating folder, the use range of increase plating folder.
Preferably, fixed plate 1 has vertical surface, and this vertical plane is both used as the first clamping part, again as above-mentioned group of installation
Fit mounting seat.
As deformation, in addition to fixed plate 1 itself is used as the first clamping part, one can also be separately provided in fixed plate 1
Individual clamping part, for example, the bottom margin in fixed plate 1 sets a boss extended downwardly, the surface of this boss and the second folder
The clamping face for holding portion 23 is relative.
Installing plate 12 is fixed on as more preferably preferably, opening up mounting hole on installing plate 12, such as by bolt assembly
In fixed plate 1, or installing plate 12 is arranged in fixed plate 1 by other connectors through this mounting hole.
As the preferred embodiment of resetting-mechanism 4, resetting-mechanism 4 is spring, and one end of spring is hung on installing plate 12
In the through hole of the first otic placode 13 set, the other end is hung in the through hole for performing the second otic placode 14 set on bar 3.Opening electricity
When plating is pressed from both sides, operation in the first direction performs bar 3, and performing the extension spring of bar 3 deforms upon spring, when unclamping execution bar 3, in bullet
Under the rebound effect of spring, drive and perform bar 3 and press from both sides the opposite direction of its rotation direction towards with opening to electroplate and rotate so that plating
Folder is closed.As the deformation of resetting-mechanism 4, resetting-mechanism 4 can also be other elastic components in the prior art.
In addition, it is necessary to illustrate, between first between the length of connecting plate 5, the first raised plate 6 and the second raised plate 7
Away from the second spacing between, the top of clamping plate 2, the 3rd raised plate 321 and the 4th raised plate 322, as long as four magnitude relationship
Meet the condition for forming double rocker mechanism, specific size is not construed as limiting.
As the preferred embodiment of clamping plate 2, as shown in figure 3, clamping plate 2 includes connecting portion 21, chuck 22 and above-mentioned the
Two clamping parts 23.Wherein, one end of the close fixed plate 1 of connecting portion 21 is hinged in the first raised plate 6, away from fixed plate 1
The other end is hinged in the 4th raised plate 322 for performing bar 3；Chuck 22 is molded on the bottom of connecting portion 21, and and installing plate
12 bottom preset clearance, gap is formed between its inner surface and fixed plate 1；Second clamping part 23 is molded over the bottom of chuck 22
On inner surface, and towards the side of fixed plate 1.
Further preferred embodiment, the second clamping part 23 are horizontally extending boss, the table top of boss with
First clamping part coordinates the method for clamping of clamping wiring board, forming face and face, increases the clamping dynamics to wiring board.
As more preferably preferred embodiment, corrosion-inhibiting coating is set on the wall of the above-mentioned clamping part 23 of chuck 22 and second
15, such as Teflon coating, when preventing from clamping wiring board in electroplating bath, solution corrosion is plated, protection is picked up to plating
Effect.
As deformation, above-mentioned clamping plate 2 can also only include connecting portion 21 and chuck 22, and the inner surface of chuck 22 is inclined
Surface, this inclined surface coordinate clamping wiring board with the first clamping part, form the clamping side of line and line as the second clamping part 23
Formula, the method for clamping in relatively above-mentioned face and face, the clamping dynamics to wiring board are somewhat small.
As more preferably preferred embodiment, in addition to pinch roller 33 and locking member 34, wherein, pinch roller 33 is set in execution bar
In 3 actuating station 31, pinch roller 33 is fixed in actuating station 31 by locking member 34.Have for example, performing at the close actuating station 31 of bar 3
There is step, pinch roller 33 is set in actuating station 31 and bottom is against on this step, the top of pinch roller 33 is limited with locking member 34
It is scheduled in actuating station 31.The setting of pinch roller 33, when operation performs bar 3, only need to apply active force to pinch roller 33 can open electricity
Plating folder, or a block is set between installing plate 12 and pinch roller 33, it becomes possible to plating folder is directly opened, is easy to open electricity
Plate the operation of folder.
It is further preferred that locking member 34 is nut, there is screw thread on the outer wall of actuating station 31, nut thread, which is connected to, to be held
On row end 31 and bottom is resisted against on pinch roller 33, and pinch roller 33 is fixed in actuating station 31.As deformation, locking member 34 can be with
For pin or other connectors, pinch roller 33 need to be only fixed in actuating station 31.
In addition, the plating folder that the present embodiment provides, the angular range that the second clamping part 23 can rotate is by double rocker mechanism
The limitation of itself, the length of each part in double rocker mechanism can be adjusted as needed, to adjust the angle of rotation of the second clamping part 23
The scope of degree.
It should be noted that plating folder provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is applied not only to clamp wiring board, is also used as day
The fixture often used, is applied in more areas.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (13)
1. one kind plating folder, it is characterised in that including
Fixed plate (1), is vertically set, and has the first clamping part；
Clamping plate (2), top are hinged in fixed plate (1) by the first hinge member, are had and are extended downwardly from the first hinge member
And the second clamping part (23) gone out, second clamping part (23) are relative with first clamping part；
Connecting plate (5), one end are hinged in fixed plate (1) by the second hinge member；
Bar (3) is performed, there are actuating station (31) and hinged end (32), its hinged end (32) is hinged on institute by the 3rd hinge member
On the other end for stating connecting plate (5), its hinged end (32) is hinged on the top of the clamping plate (2) by the 4th hinge member；
Resetting-mechanism (4), one end are arranged in the fixed plate (1), and the other end is arranged on the actuating station of the execution bar (3)
(31) between hinged end (32)；
The clamping plate (2), connecting plate (5) and execution bar (3) form double rocker mechanism by aforementioned four hinge member, on edge
When first direction operation and performing bar (3), the second clamping part (23) and the first clamping part are opened, do not operate perform bar (3) or
When operating execution bar (3) along second direction, resetting-mechanism (4) drives the second clamping part (23) to be closed with the first clamping part.
2. plating folder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second clamping part (23) and first clamping part
From in closure state to full open position when, distance that the outward flange of second clamping part (23) is vertically retracted
(a) it is more than the height (b) of the clamping face of second clamping part.
3. plating folder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Second clamping part (23) is directed away from described first
Clamping part rotational angle is 0-100 degree, the distance that accordingly outward flange of second clamping part (23) is vertically retracted
(a) it is 0-15mm.
4. the plating folder according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：First hinge member includes
At least two first raised plates (6), are horizontally set in fixed plate (1), and be parallel to each other；
First mounting hole (8), it is three, the close institute being opened in respectively at the top of two first raised plates (6) and clamping plate (2)
On the one end for stating fixed plate (1), one end of the close fixed plate (1) at the top of the clamping plate (2) inserts two described first
Between raised plate (6) so that three first mounting holes (8) are relative；
First connector, through three first mounting holes (8), by the close fixed plate (1) at the top of the clamping plate (2)
One end be articulated with two first raised plates (6)；And/or
Second hinge member includes
At least two second raised plates (7), edge is horizontally set in fixed plate (1), and is parallel to each other；
Second mounting hole (9), be three, be opened in respectively two second raised plates (7) and connecting plate (5) described in
On one end of fixed plate (1), two second projections are inserted in one end of the close fixed plate (1) of the connecting plate (5)
Between plate (7) so that three second mounting holes (9) are relative；
Second connector, through three second mounting holes (9), by the close fixed plate (1) of the connecting plate (5)
One end is articulated with two second raised plates (7)；And/or
3rd hinge member includes
At least two the 3rd raised plates (321), it is arranged horizontally on the bottom of the execution bar (3), and is parallel to each other,
A part as the hinged end (32)；
3rd mounting hole (10), it is three, is opened in two the 3rd raised plates (321) and the connecting plate (5) respectively
On the other end away from the fixed plate (1), the other end of the remote fixed plate (1) of the connecting plate (5) inserts two
Between 3rd raised plate (321) so that three the 3rd mounting holes (10) are relative；
3rd connector, two the 3rd raised plates (321) are articulated with through three the 3rd mounting holes (10) described
The other end of the remote fixed plate (1) of connecting plate (5)；And/or
4th hinge member includes
Two the 4th raised plates (322), it is arranged horizontally on the bottom of the execution bar (3), and is parallel to each other, with two
Individual 3rd raised plate (321) forms the hinged end (32)；
4th mounting hole (11), it is opened in respectively remote described solid at the top of the 4th raised plate (322) and the clamping plate (2)
On one end of fixed board (1), two the 4th projections are inserted in one end of the remote fixed plate (1) at the top of the clamping plate (2)
Between plate (322) so that three the 4th mounting holes (11) are relative；
4th connector, the 4th connector pass through three the 4th mounting holes (11), by two the 4th raised plates
(322) one end for the remote fixed plate (1) being articulated with the top of the clamping plate (2).
5. plating folder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：First raised plate (6) and second raised plate
(7) it is integrally formed, and first raised plate (6) is located at close to one end of second clamping part (23), second projection
Plate (7) is located remotely from the other end of second clamping part (23).
6. plating folder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：3rd raised plate (321) is raised with the described 4th
Plate (322) is integrally formed, and the 4th raised plate (322) is located at close to one end of second clamping part (23), and described the
Three raised plates (321) are located remotely from the other end of second clamping part (23).
7. plating folder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：First connector, and/or the second connector, and/
Or the 3rd connector, and/the 4th connector be rivet.
8. plating folder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include the installation being arranged in the fixed plate (1)
Plate (12), first raised plate (6) and second raised plate (7) are arranged on the installing plate (12)；The reset machine
Described one end of structure is arranged in the fixed plate (1) by the installing plate (12).
9. plating folder according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The resetting-mechanism (4) is spring, the one of the spring
End is hung in the through hole of the first otic placode (13) set on the installing plate (12), and the other end hangs over and set on the execution bar (3)
In the through hole for the second otic placode (14) put.
10. plating folder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The clamping plate (2) includes
Connecting portion (21), it is hinged on close to one end of the fixed plate (1) on first raised plate (6), away from the fixation
The other end of plate (1) is hinged in the 4th raised plate (322) of the execution bar (3)；
Chuck (22), is molded on the bottom of the connecting portion (21), and with the bottom preset clearance of the installing plate (12), its
Gap is formed between inner surface and the fixed plate (1)；
Second clamping part (23), is molded on the bottom interior surface of the chuck (22), and towards the fixed plate (1) one
Side.
11. plating folder according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：Second clamping part (23) is to prolong in the horizontal direction
The boss stretched.
12. plating folder according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：The wall of the chuck and second clamping part (23)
Face is provided with corrosion-inhibiting coating (15).
13. the plating folder according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：Also include
Pinch roller (33), it is set in the actuating station (31) of the execution bar (3),
Locking member (34), for the pinch roller (33) to be fixed on into the actuating station (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610140072.5A CN105568352B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | One kind plating folder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610140072.5A CN105568352B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | One kind plating folder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105568352A CN105568352A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105568352B true CN105568352B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610140072.5A Active CN105568352B (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | One kind plating folder |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105568352B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106733334B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2022-10-04 | 四会市研创电器有限公司 | Small self-locking spraying clamp |
| CN107803760B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-06-04 | 东台市海邦电气有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic fixture |
| CN108531973A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-14 | 东莞宇宙电路板设备有限公司 | Circuit board plating rack and electroplanting device |
| CN109878980A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-14 | 东莞宇宙电路板设备有限公司 | Production automation equipment is electroplated |
| CN110670108A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-10 | 广德东威科技有限公司 | Adjusting clamp and circuit board connecting device with same |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11181599A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-06 | Toyo Seiko Kk | Hanger of material to be surface treated |
| CN102080252B (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-06 | 深圳市崇达电路技术股份有限公司 | Rapid printed circuit board feeding and clamping device and electroplating equipment thereof |
| CN202705541U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-30 | 统盟（无锡）电子有限公司 | PCB (Printed Circuit Board) electroplating chuck |
| CN202849578U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-04-03 | 别雯 | Portable fast fixture |
| KR20140027829A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-03-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Clamp for plating |
| CN102978680B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2016-06-15 | 昆山昌能五金机械有限公司 | Wiring board clamping device |
| CN204370031U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-03 | 昆山广谦电子有限公司 | A kind of pcb board plating gripping head |
| CN105351302A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-02-24 | 广西大学 | Double-rocker clamping mechanism |
| CN205443500U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-10 | 昆山东威电镀设备技术有限公司 | Electroplate and press from both sides |
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2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201610140072.5A patent/CN105568352B/en active Active
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| CN105568352A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Address after: 215311 East Side of Dongding Road, Bacheng Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Kunshan Weiwei Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215335 Dongting Lake Development District of Kunshan City Road 9, room 2 Patentee before: Kunshan Dongwei Plating Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. |