CN105564122A - Process for preparing clay plate and clay strip combined shaped facial makeup shape - Google Patents
Process for preparing clay plate and clay strip combined shaped facial makeup shape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105564122A CN105564122A CN201510924128.1A CN201510924128A CN105564122A CN 105564122 A CN105564122 A CN 105564122A CN 201510924128 A CN201510924128 A CN 201510924128A CN 105564122 A CN105564122 A CN 105564122A
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- glaze
- mud
- plate
- base substrate
- biscuit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/04—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a process for preparing a clay plate and clay strip combined shaped facial makeup shape. The process comprises the following steps sequentially: (1) carrying out shaping; (2) carrying out trimming and decorating; (3) carrying out biscuit firing; (4) carrying out glazing decoration: (a) firstly, directly dipping the upper part of a biscuit into glaze in a back-off manner by adopting a glaze dipping method, carrying out standing for about 15 seconds, then, taking up the biscuit, inverting the biscuit to the original normal position after the glaze-dipped part of the biscuit sucks up the glaze, and drying the biscuit at a ventilating place or in the sun for 3 hours; (b) loading prepared glaze to a glaze spraying kettle, carrying out a second-time glazing procedure, i.e., glaze spraying, continuously spraying the glaze for 5 to 6 times so as to complete the glazing decoration operation, and putting the biscuit back to the ventilating place for air-drying drainage; (5) carrying out a glaze firing stage. According to the process disclosed by the invention, a prepared object is of a high-contrast effect as a whole, a main body part, i.e., face of the object presents the natural color of clay and is of primitive simplicity, roughness and massiness, and eye inlaid parts present different styles of two kinds of clay, so that the contrast effect is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to porcelain manufacture craft, be specifically related to the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft of a kind of mud plate and mud bar connecting shaping.
Background technology
Existing pottery needs glazing after completing biscuiting, again fires after glazing, and the porcelain external appearance characteristic form produced like this is single.The porcelain developing the more peculiar novelty of exterior decorative effect is the eager desire of those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the deficiency existed for prior art, provides the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft of a kind of mud plate and mud bar connecting shaping.
For realizing the object of the present invention, be achieved by the following technical solutions: the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft of a kind of mud plate and mud bar connecting shaping, comprises the following steps successively:
1), shaping:
A, first do base plate, get one piece, mud, be put in and free-handly on mud trestle table make slabbing clod, production method is clap with palm is firmly lower, and slowly make toward external diffusion from clod center, until allow mud plate reach about 2 centimeters, complete base plate and make and cut yardstick needed for base plate;
B, get two pieces than the front and back mud plate making the twice clods of base plate clod and make of same method equally types of facial makeup in Beijing operas face again;
C, utilization ruler and cutting tool carry out the cutting of moulding types of facial makeup in Beijing operas required size requirement;
D, until plate hardness reach can degree of standing time, get each edge of plate that mud spreads upon well cutting and carry out plate and splice;
E, erase the remaining slurry that the plate place of splicing has more;
F, get appropriate walk and be put in and mud trestle table carries out mud bar twist, with the hands palm compacting mud bar blank, two hands are simultaneously slowly toward external expansion simultaneously for rolling mud bar, and mud bar is increased gradually in rolling twists, and reaching moulding needs length;
G, get the top that mud spreads upon plate vertical surface, mud bar carried the plate top being slowly put in and smearing mud, with finger gently pressing make it firm;
H, twist mud bar by same procedure, continue of heap of stonely layer by layer foldedly to add to necessary requirement mutually;
I, to excise more than unnecessary mud with cutting tool and strip is of heap of stone adds place, complete basic styling;
2), finishing and decoration:
A, remaining remaining mud and slurry foam when paring off shaping with clay sculpture cutter, dip in water cleaning seam crossing and body segments with writing brush, make it neat and tidy;
B, use clay sculpture instrument to cut out eye mosaic groove, get different colours pug and utilize hand to pinch out to inlay required clod, spread upon on the clod pinched by mud, put into the eye socket groove dug, pressing firmly gently, starches more than extruding when erasing pressing with writing brush;
C, use Gua Zhenguahua face decorative pattern, then pick out the concavo-convex position of nose and face with engraving cutter elimination method, then excise oral area with cutting tool, oral area one side is with the formal operations of hollow out, and another side is with the formal operations of rejecting;
D, to dip in writing brush water clean each position use instrument after left vestige and coarse point, complete moulding, place shady and cool locating and slowly dry in the shade;
3), biscuiting:
A, loaded on kiln car by the implements base substrate of drying, kiln filling, pushed by kiln car in kiln body, fasten wicket, igniting is fired;
B, by fire control built in low baking temperature state, enter and burn bleeding stage slowly;
C, fire is modulated to the moderate heat stage, enters the base substrate conversion density stage, until about biscuiting requires temperature 600-750 degree;
4), glazing decoration:
A, first adopt glaze method direct for base substrate top back-off to be immersed in glaze water, within static about 15 seconds, pick up, after leaching glaze place base substrate blots glaze water, be inverted back original normotopia, be put in and coolly under ventilation or the sun put 3 hours;
B, get out glaze water and load glaze spraying kettle, carry out second time glazing process---glaze spraying, base substrate is placed on glaze spraying car, machine, glaze Hu Zui is aimed at implements base substrate glazing position spray, continuous sprinkling glaze water 5-6 time, completes glazing window dressing operation, base substrate is put back to ventilation and carries out drying draining;
C, implements base substrate will be dried carry out glaze paint inspection;
5), the glaze firing stage: base substrate glazing completed is handled with care and loaded in kiln car, wicket is fastened and fires, fire and be divided into three phases to carry out, first stage, low temperature bleeding stage, temperature controls to spend in room temperature to 850, second stage, middle thermophase, temperature controls at 850-1000 degree, is insulation reduction phase.Phase III is the high-temperature firing stage, is also reduction phase, and temperature is 1000 to firing temperature 1270 degree.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the implements entirety that present invention process makes is strong contrast effect appearance, and implements main body section face is the true qualities presenting earth, simple and unsophisticated, rough, thick and heavy sense.Eyes mosaic site presents the different-style of two kinds of mud, has striking contrast effect.Body top presents coil build feel and the verdant decorative effect of glaze colours, represents the glamour of works manufacture craft and the unlimited embodiment of works sintering effect rightly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the pictures of the implements positive and negative that preparation technology of the present invention obtains.
Detailed description of the invention
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of mud plate described in the present embodiment and the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft of mud bar connecting shaping, comprise the following steps successively:
1), shaping:
A, first do base plate, get one piece, mud, be put in and free-handly on mud trestle table make slabbing clod, production method is clap with palm is firmly lower, and slowly make toward external diffusion from clod center, until allow mud plate reach about 2 centimeters, complete base plate and make and cut yardstick needed for base plate;
B, get two pieces than the front and back mud plate making the twice clods of base plate clod and make of same method equally types of facial makeup in Beijing operas face again;
C, utilization ruler and cutting tool carry out the cutting of moulding types of facial makeup in Beijing operas required size requirement;
D, until plate hardness reach can degree of standing time, get each edge of plate that mud spreads upon well cutting and carry out plate and splice;
E, erase the remaining slurry that the plate place of splicing has more;
F, get appropriate walk and be put in and mud trestle table carries out mud bar twist, with the hands palm compacting mud bar blank, two hands are simultaneously slowly toward external expansion simultaneously for rolling mud bar, and mud bar is increased gradually in rolling twists, and reaching moulding needs length;
G, get the top that mud spreads upon plate vertical surface, mud bar carried the plate top being slowly put in and smearing mud, with finger gently pressing make it firm;
H, twist mud bar by same procedure, continue of heap of stonely layer by layer foldedly to add to necessary requirement mutually;
I, to excise more than unnecessary mud with cutting tool and strip is of heap of stone adds place, complete basic styling;
2), finishing and decoration:
A, remaining remaining mud and slurry foam when paring off shaping with clay sculpture cutter, dip in water cleaning seam crossing and body segments with writing brush, make it neat and tidy;
B, use clay sculpture instrument to cut out eye mosaic groove, get different colours pug and utilize hand to pinch out to inlay required clod, spread upon on the clod pinched by mud, put into the eye socket groove dug, pressing firmly gently, starches more than extruding when erasing pressing with writing brush;
C, use Gua Zhenguahua face decorative pattern, then pick out the concavo-convex position of nose and face with engraving cutter elimination method, then excise oral area with cutting tool, oral area one side is with the formal operations of hollow out, and another side is with the formal operations of rejecting;
D, to dip in writing brush water clean each position use instrument after left vestige and coarse point, complete moulding, place shady and cool locating and slowly dry in the shade;
3), biscuiting:
A, loaded on kiln car by the implements base substrate of drying, kiln filling, pushed by kiln car in kiln body, fasten wicket, igniting is fired;
B, by fire control built in low baking temperature state, enter and burn bleeding stage slowly;
C, fire is modulated to the moderate heat stage, enters the base substrate conversion density stage, until about biscuiting requires temperature 600-750 degree;
4), glazing decoration:
A, first adopt glaze method direct for base substrate top back-off to be immersed in glaze water, within static about 15 seconds, pick up, after leaching glaze place base substrate blots glaze water, be inverted back original normotopia, be put in and coolly under ventilation or the sun put 3 hours;
B, get out glaze water and load glaze spraying kettle, carry out second time glazing process---glaze spraying, base substrate is placed on glaze spraying car, machine, glaze Hu Zui is aimed at implements base substrate glazing position spray, continuous sprinkling glaze water 5-6 time, completes glazing window dressing operation, base substrate is put back to ventilation and carries out drying draining;
C, implements base substrate will be dried carry out glaze paint inspection;
5), the glaze firing stage: base substrate glazing completed is handled with care and loaded in kiln car, wicket is fastened and fires, fire and be divided into three phases to carry out, first stage, low temperature bleeding stage, temperature controls to spend in room temperature to 850, second stage, middle thermophase, temperature controls at 850-1000 degree, is insulation reduction phase.Phase III is the high-temperature firing stage, is also reduction phase, and temperature is 1000 to firing temperature 1270 degree.
The implements entirety that present invention process makes is that strong contrast effect occurs, implements main body section face is the true qualities presenting earth, simple and unsophisticated, rough, thick and heavy sense.Eyes mosaic site presents the different-style of two kinds of mud, has striking contrast effect.Body top presents coil build feel and the verdant decorative effect of glaze colours, represents the glamour of works manufacture craft and the unlimited embodiment of works sintering effect rightly.
Claims (1)
1. a types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft for mud plate and mud bar connecting shaping, is characterized in that comprising the following steps successively:
1), shaping:
A, first do base plate, get one piece, mud, be put in and free-handly on mud trestle table make slabbing clod, production method is clap with palm is firmly lower, and slowly make toward external diffusion from clod center, until allow mud plate reach about 2 centimeters, complete base plate and make and cut yardstick needed for base plate;
B, get two pieces than the front and back mud plate making the twice clods of base plate clod and make of same method equally types of facial makeup in Beijing operas face again;
C, utilization ruler and cutting tool carry out the cutting of moulding types of facial makeup in Beijing operas required size requirement;
D, until plate hardness reach can degree of standing time, get each edge of plate that mud spreads upon well cutting and carry out plate and splice;
E, erase the remaining slurry that the plate place of splicing has more;
F, get appropriate walk and be put in and mud trestle table carries out mud bar twist, with the hands palm compacting mud bar blank, two hands are simultaneously slowly toward external expansion simultaneously for rolling mud bar, and mud bar is increased gradually in rolling twists, and reaching moulding needs length;
G, get the top that mud spreads upon plate vertical surface, mud bar carried the plate top being slowly put in and smearing mud, with finger gently pressing make it firm;
H, twist mud bar by same procedure, continue of heap of stonely layer by layer foldedly to add to necessary requirement mutually;
I, to excise more than unnecessary mud with cutting tool and strip is of heap of stone adds place, complete basic styling;
2), finishing and decoration:
A, remaining remaining mud and slurry foam when paring off shaping with clay sculpture cutter, dip in water cleaning seam crossing and body segments with writing brush, make it neat and tidy;
B, use clay sculpture instrument to cut out eye mosaic groove, get different colours pug and utilize hand to pinch out to inlay required clod, spread upon on the clod pinched by mud, put into the eye socket groove dug, pressing firmly gently, starches more than extruding when erasing pressing with writing brush;
C, use Gua Zhenguahua face decorative pattern, then pick out the concavo-convex position of nose and face with engraving cutter elimination method, then excise oral area with cutting tool, oral area one side is with the formal operations of hollow out, and another side is with the formal operations of rejecting;
D, to dip in writing brush water clean each position use instrument after left vestige and coarse point, complete moulding, place shady and cool locating and slowly dry in the shade;
3), biscuiting:
A, loaded on kiln car by the implements base substrate of drying, kiln filling, pushed by kiln car in kiln body, fasten wicket, igniting is fired;
B, by fire control built in low baking temperature state, enter and burn bleeding stage slowly;
C, fire is modulated to the moderate heat stage, enters the base substrate conversion density stage, until about biscuiting requires temperature 600-750 degree;
4), glazing decoration:
A, first adopt glaze method direct for base substrate top back-off to be immersed in glaze water, within static about 15 seconds, pick up, after leaching glaze place base substrate blots glaze water, be inverted back original normotopia, be put in and coolly under ventilation or the sun put 3 hours;
B, get out glaze water and load glaze spraying kettle, carry out second time glazing process---glaze spraying, base substrate is placed on glaze spraying car, machine, glaze Hu Zui is aimed at implements base substrate glazing position spray, continuous sprinkling glaze water 5-6 time, completes glazing window dressing operation, base substrate is put back to ventilation and carries out drying draining;
C, implements base substrate will be dried carry out glaze paint inspection;
5), the glaze firing stage: base substrate glazing completed is handled with care and loaded in kiln car, wicket is fastened and fires, fire and be divided into three phases to carry out, first stage, low temperature bleeding stage, temperature controls to spend in room temperature to 850, second stage, middle thermophase, temperature controls at 850-1000 degree, is insulation reduction phase; Phase III is the high-temperature firing stage, is also reduction phase, and temperature is 1000 to firing temperature 1270 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510924128.1A CN105564122B (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft of mud plate and mud connecting shaping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510924128.1A CN105564122B (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft of mud plate and mud connecting shaping |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105564122A true CN105564122A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105564122B CN105564122B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510924128.1A Active CN105564122B (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | A kind of types of facial makeup in Beijing operas moulding manufacture craft of mud plate and mud connecting shaping |
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| CN (1) | CN105564122B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI614122B (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2018-02-11 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of three-dimensional ceramic and composition thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB973452A (en) * | 1962-06-05 | 1964-10-28 | Lack Albrecht Gmbh | Method of decorating porcelain, earthen-ware, majolica-ware and the like |
| GB1036746A (en) * | 1962-04-09 | 1966-07-20 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Compositions containing gold aryl mercaptides |
| US3769055A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1973-10-30 | Commercial Decal Inc | Method for the preparation of an overglaze ceramic decalcomania |
| CN2084887U (en) * | 1990-10-13 | 1991-09-18 | 许国山 | Artistic types of facial makeup in operas |
| CN101654036A (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | 上海海煜博韦文化传播有限公司 | Method for making simulated Chinese classical drama character craft |
| CN102503364A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-20 | 陈相洪 | Production method for ceramic product inlaid with porcelain earth of different colors |
| CN103538141A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-29 | 常熟大象建陶有限公司 | Colored glaze ceramic tile, production method of colored glaze ceramic tile, and forming device using production method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510924128.1A patent/CN105564122B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1036746A (en) * | 1962-04-09 | 1966-07-20 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Compositions containing gold aryl mercaptides |
| GB973452A (en) * | 1962-06-05 | 1964-10-28 | Lack Albrecht Gmbh | Method of decorating porcelain, earthen-ware, majolica-ware and the like |
| US3769055A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1973-10-30 | Commercial Decal Inc | Method for the preparation of an overglaze ceramic decalcomania |
| CN2084887U (en) * | 1990-10-13 | 1991-09-18 | 许国山 | Artistic types of facial makeup in operas |
| CN101654036A (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | 上海海煜博韦文化传播有限公司 | Method for making simulated Chinese classical drama character craft |
| CN102503364A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-20 | 陈相洪 | Production method for ceramic product inlaid with porcelain earth of different colors |
| CN103538141A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-29 | 常熟大象建陶有限公司 | Colored glaze ceramic tile, production method of colored glaze ceramic tile, and forming device using production method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI614122B (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2018-02-11 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of three-dimensional ceramic and composition thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105564122B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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