CN105562352A - Garbage separating screen device - Google Patents
Garbage separating screen device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105562352A CN105562352A CN201510990062.6A CN201510990062A CN105562352A CN 105562352 A CN105562352 A CN 105562352A CN 201510990062 A CN201510990062 A CN 201510990062A CN 105562352 A CN105562352 A CN 105562352A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- parts
- screen device
- cylinder
- driving shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/08—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage separating screen device. The garbage separating screen device comprises a motor, wherein the motor is connected with a primary turntable through a first chain; a driving shaft and a plurality of driven shafts which are distributed on two sides of the driving shaft are arranged on a rack; secondary turntables are arranged at the ends of the driving shaft and the driven shafts; the secondary turntables are connected through a second chain; a plurality of rubber wheels are arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft; a distance sleeve is arranged between every two adjacent rubber wheels; rollers are arranged outside the distance sleeves; the two ends of the roller are connected with elastic washers; gaskets are fixed inside the rubber wheels; and the elastic washers makes contact with the gaskets in a sliding manner. The garbage separating screen device is capable of improving the defects of the prior art, decreasing the winding and clamping stagnation of the garage on equipment and improving the working smoothness of the separating screen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protecting device, especially a kind of refuse classification screen device.
Background technology
Along with the development of urban life level, garbage disposal has been one of important neck field ensureing City Life Quality, and rubbish, as processed not in time, incites somebody to action greatly contaminated environment, and harm people ' s health, also will occupy a large amount of land resource simultaneously.Realize, to " minimizing, resource, innoxious " process of house refuse, first house refuse to be carried out sorting classification, then just recycling, solve house refuse and stack heap buried contaminated environment and take up an area problem.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of low cost of manufacture, consume energy low, structure is simple, easy to operate, little, the sorting of taking up room is reasonable, be easy to penetration and promotion, the equipment of reasonable sorting process can be carried out all kinds of rubbish.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of refuse classification screen device, can solve the deficiencies in the prior art, reduces the winding clamping stagnation of rubbish on equipment, improves the work smooth degree of separating sieve.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of refuse classification screen device, comprise motor, motor is connected with main turntable by the first chain, frame is provided with a driving shaft and several driven shafts being distributed in driving shaft both sides, the end of driving shaft and driven shaft is respectively provided with a secondary rotating disk, linked together by the second chain between each secondary rotating disk, driving shaft and driven shaft are provided with several rubber wheels, separation sleeve is provided with between two adjacent rubber wheels, the arranged outside of separation sleeve has cylinder, the two ends of cylinder are connected with elastic washer, pad is fixed with inside rubber wheel, elastic washer and pad slidingly contact.
As preferably, described separation sleeve is provided with several runners, the inner surface of cylinder is provided with the cannelure of the mutual clamping with runner.
As preferably, described runner is arranged on separation sleeve by turning cylinder, the two ends of turning cylinder are provided with bearing, turning cylinder is slidingly contacted by the first block rubber and bearing, the contact surface of bearing and the first block rubber is provided with curved portions, the end face of turning cylinder is connected with the second spring leaf, the other end of the second spring leaf is connected with metal friction sheet, the edge of metal friction sheet is symmetrically arranged with two the 3rd spring leafs, the end face of bearing is provided with the second block rubber, metal friction sheet and the second block rubber selective exposure, first block rubber is provided with slot, 3rd spring leaf is plugged in slot.
As preferably, described separation sleeve is provided with several cutter heads, cylinder is provided with the groove cooperatively interacted with cutter head, cutter head is fixed on separation sleeve by the 4th spring leaf.
As preferably, described cutter head comprises pedestal, and pedestal is provided with arc-shaped slot, and arc-shaped slot slides is connected with blade part, and pedestal is fixed with tooth harrow by torsion spring, and tooth harrow and blade part interval are arranged.
As preferably, the outer of described rubber wheel is symmetrically arranged with inclined plane part.
As preferably, described rubber wheel is made up of antistatic rubber, and antistatic rubber comprises following component,
Following number is parts by weight,
The ethylene propylene diene rubber of 100 parts, the N-PBNA of 12 parts, the urethanes of 4 parts, the stearic acid of 5 parts, the carbon black of 11 parts, the graphite of 7 parts, the dimethyl tin oxide of 1 part, the 5-nitro-2-methylfuroate of 3 parts, the 2-cyano group-4-nitropyridine of 5 parts, the p-tolunitrile of 2 parts.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to bring is: the present invention is by arranging the rubber wheel of multiple synchronous axial system, the rubbish of lighter weight is taken away by rubber tire and the rubbish of heavier mass from falling down between the space between rubber tire thus different rubbish being separated, achieve the quick sorting of rubbish.Cylinder and separation sleeve can produce relative rotation, and effectively can reduce rubbish and be wrapped in probability on cylinder.Roller can reduce the rotational resistance of cylinder.Cylinder, after the drag force being subject to rubbish winding, can produce downforce to runner while relatively rotating with separation sleeve, increases the rotational resistance of cylinder, utilizes the drag force between rubbish and cylinder to clear up the rubbish be wrapped on cylinder.Cutter head when cylinder cannot be cleared up by rubbish winding, can cut rubbish, is convenient to the cleaning of rubbish.Because a large amount of Relative friction can occur for rubber wheel and rubbish, in order to reduce the suction-operated of electrostatic for rubbish, rubber wheel needs to use antistatic rubber, but the wear resistence of existing antistatic rubber is poor, cannot bear the High Rotation Speed sorting of garbage sorting sieve.Rubber wheel component formula provided by the invention can effectively strengthen its wear resistence, extends its service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of separation sleeve and cylinder cooperation position in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of turning cylinder fixed position in embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of cutter head in embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of rubber wheel in embodiment 3.
In figure: 1, motor; 2, the first chain; 3, main turntable; 4, frame; 5, driving shaft; 6, driven shaft; 7, secondary rotating disk; 8, the second chain; 9, rubber wheel; 10, separation sleeve; 11, cylinder; 12, elastic washer; 13, pad; 14, runner; 15, cannelure; 16, turning cylinder; 17, bearing; 18, the first block rubber; 19, curved portions; 20, the second spring leaf; 21, metal friction sheet; 22, the second block rubber; 23, the 3rd spring leaf; 24, slot; 25, cutter head; 26, groove; 27, the 4th spring leaf; 28, pedestal; 29, arc-shaped slot; 30, blade part; 31, torsion spring; 32, tooth harrow; 33, inclined plane part; 34, the first air bag; 35, the second air bag; 36, elastic film.
Detailed description of the invention
The standardized element used in the present invention all can be commercially, shaped piece all can carry out customized according to description with the record of accompanying drawing, the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet, welding, stickup ripe in prior art, is not described in detail in this.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the present embodiment comprises motor 1, motor 1 is connected with main turntable 3 by the first chain 2, frame 4 is provided with a driving shaft 5 and several driven shafts 6 being distributed in driving shaft 5 both sides, the end of driving shaft 5 and driven shaft 6 is respectively provided with a secondary rotating disk 7, linked together by the second chain 8 between each secondary rotating disk 7, driving shaft 5 and driven shaft 6 are provided with several rubber wheels 9, separation sleeve 10 is provided with between two adjacent rubber wheels 9, the arranged outside of separation sleeve 10 has cylinder 11, the two ends of cylinder 11 are connected with elastic washer 12, pad 13 is fixed with inside rubber wheel 9, elastic washer 12 and pad 13 slidingly contact.Elastic washer 12 is preferably spring washer or rubber washer.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 3-5, the present embodiment is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment 1, separation sleeve 10 is provided with several runners 14, and the inner surface of cylinder 11 is provided with the cannelure 15 of the mutual clamping with runner 14.Runner 14 is arranged on separation sleeve 10 by turning cylinder 16, the two ends of turning cylinder 16 are provided with bearing 17, turning cylinder 16 is slidingly contacted with bearing 17 by the first block rubber 18, the contact surface of bearing 17 and the first block rubber 18 is provided with curved portions 19, the end face of turning cylinder 16 is connected with the second spring leaf 20, the other end of the second spring leaf 20 is connected with metal friction sheet 21, the edge of metal friction sheet 21 is symmetrically arranged with two the 3rd spring leafs 23, the end face of bearing 17 is provided with the second block rubber 22, metal friction sheet 21 and the second block rubber 22 selective exposure, first block rubber 18 is provided with slot 24, 3rd spring leaf 23 is plugged in slot 24.Separation sleeve 10 is provided with several cutter heads 25, cylinder 11 is provided with the groove 26 cooperatively interacted with cutter head 25, cutter head 25 is fixed on separation sleeve 10 by the 4th spring leaf 27.Cutter head 25 comprises pedestal 28, pedestal 28 is provided with arc-shaped slot 29, and arc-shaped slot 29 slides is connected with blade part 30, and pedestal 28 is fixed with tooth harrow 32 by torsion spring 31, and tooth harrow 32 and blade part 30 interval are arranged.The design of cutter head can utilize the change of relative position between blade part and tooth harrow and relative angle, realizes for the effectively fixing of rubbish and cutting.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Fig. 6, the present embodiment is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment 2, and the outer of rubber wheel 9 is symmetrically arranged with inclined plane part 33.Be provided with in rubber wheel 9 and be provided with the second air bag 35, second air bag 35 above first air bag 34, first air bag 34 and be positioned at inclined plane part 33, the flexible film 36 of arranged outside of the second air bag 35.The heat that pad 13 and the phase mutual friction of rubber wheel 9 produce is absorbed by the first air bag 34, first air bag 34 according to heat absorption number, there is corresponding expansion, and then extruding is produced to the second air bag 35, this deformation transfer reaction to elastic film 36, makes elastic film 36 that elastic deformation occur by the second air bag 35.The degree that the shape which achieves rubber wheel 9 is wound around according to rubbish and the function that adjusts in real time, realize the automatic adjustment of refuse classification amount, avoid due to a large amount of entering of rubbish when rubbish is wound around more serious and cause the clamping stagnation of equipment to shut down.
In addition, described rubber wheel 9 is made up of antistatic rubber, and antistatic rubber comprises following component,
Following number is parts by weight,
The ethylene propylene diene rubber of 100 parts, the N-PBNA of 12 parts, the urethanes of 4 parts, the stearic acid of 5 parts, the carbon black of 11 parts, the graphite of 7 parts, the dimethyl tin oxide of 1 part, the 5-nitro-2-methylfuroate of 3 parts, the 2-cyano group-4-nitropyridine of 5 parts, the p-tolunitrile of 2 parts.
Through the further research of inventor, in said components, add the 3-trifluoro-methoxyl bromobenzene of 6 parts again, effectively can improve the arrangement uniformity of graphite particulate in rubber, improve the guide functions for electrostatic.The antistatic rubber provided in use the present invention and existing commercially available prod (using the NEPTUNEA950 series rubber pad of Shanghai Rui Chong rubber and plastic Co., Ltd) carry out the wear-resisting test (using same steel ball to carry out the spin friction that rotating speed is 300rad/min under the pressure of 1.5bar) of 30min, and result is as follows:
| Frictional qualities loses | |
| Antistatic rubber provided by the invention | 0.12g |
| Commercially available prod | 0.35g |
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a refuse classification screen device, it is characterized in that: comprise motor (1), motor (1) is connected with main turntable (3) by the first chain (2), frame (4) is provided with a driving shaft (5) and is distributed in several driven shafts (6) of driving shaft (5) both sides, the end of driving shaft (5) and driven shaft (6) is respectively provided with a secondary rotating disk (7), linked together by the second chain (8) between each secondary rotating disk (7), driving shaft (5) and driven shaft (6) are provided with several rubber wheels (9), separation sleeve (10) is provided with between two adjacent rubber wheels (9), the arranged outside of separation sleeve (10) has cylinder (11), the two ends of cylinder (11) are connected with elastic washer (12), rubber wheel (9) inner side is fixed with pad (13), elastic washer (12) and pad (13) slidingly contact.
2. refuse classification screen device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described separation sleeve (10) is provided with several runners (14), the inner surface of cylinder (11) is provided with the cannelure (15) of the mutual clamping with runner (14).
3. refuse classification screen device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described runner (14) is arranged on separation sleeve (10) by turning cylinder (16), the two ends of turning cylinder (16) are provided with bearing (17), turning cylinder (16) is slidingly contacted by the first block rubber (18) and bearing (17), bearing (17) is provided with curved portions (19) with the contact surface of the first block rubber (18), the end face of turning cylinder (16) is connected with the second spring leaf (20), the other end of the second spring leaf (20) is connected with metal friction sheet (21), the edge of metal friction sheet (21) is symmetrically arranged with two the 3rd spring leafs (23), the end face of bearing (17) is provided with the second block rubber (22), metal friction sheet (21) and the second block rubber (22) selective exposure, first block rubber (18) is provided with slot (24), 3rd spring leaf (23) is plugged in slot (24).
4. refuse classification screen device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described separation sleeve (10) is provided with several cutter heads (25), cylinder (11) is provided with the groove (26) cooperatively interacted with cutter head (25), cutter head (25) is fixed on separation sleeve (10) by the 4th spring leaf (27).
5. refuse classification screen device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described cutter head (25) comprises pedestal (28), pedestal (28) is provided with arc-shaped slot (29), the upper slip of arc-shaped slot (29) is connected with blade part (30), pedestal (28) is fixed with tooth harrow (32) by torsion spring (31), and tooth harrow (32) and blade part (30) interval are arranged.
6. refuse classification screen device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer of described rubber wheel (9) is symmetrically arranged with inclined plane part (33).
7. the refuse classification screen device according to claim 1-6 any one, is characterized in that: described rubber wheel (9) is made up of antistatic rubber, and antistatic rubber comprises following component,
Following number is parts by weight,
The ethylene propylene diene rubber of 100 parts, the N-PBNA of 12 parts, the urethanes of 4 parts, the stearic acid of 5 parts, the carbon black of 11 parts, the graphite of 7 parts, the dimethyl tin oxide of 1 part, the 5-nitro-2-methylfuroate of 3 parts, the 2-cyano group-4-nitropyridine of 5 parts, the p-tolunitrile of 2 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510990062.6A CN105562352B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | A kind of refuse classification screen device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510990062.6A CN105562352B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | A kind of refuse classification screen device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105562352A true CN105562352A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105562352B CN105562352B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=55873299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510990062.6A Active CN105562352B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | A kind of refuse classification screen device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105562352B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU553014A1 (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1977-04-05 | Всесоюзный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации Сельского Хозяйства | Roller sieve for the separation of bulk materials |
| FR2335271A1 (en) * | 1975-12-16 | 1977-07-15 | Krupp Gmbh | Scraper cleaner for roller sieve grids - has beam with scraper constantly moving transversely beneath grid at particular frequency |
| CN101091950A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2007-12-26 | 陆信 | New type roller picker |
| CN102806204A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-12-05 | 重庆耐德山花特种车有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation and solid waste cracking and sorting device |
| CN203079240U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-07-24 | 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 | Anti-skidding rotary drum of bag grabbing conveyor |
| CN203833211U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-09-17 | 江西省电力设计院 | Comb-shaped anti-blocking device for screen pieces of roll screen type wood powder removing device of thermal power plant |
| CN104707803A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-17 | 常州乾瑞环境工程有限公司 | Organic garbage sieving machine |
| CN204710707U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-10-21 | 山东新特机械设备有限公司 | A kind of detachable hobbing device for roller picker |
| CN205217386U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 山西安捷尔工业机械有限公司 | Garbage sorting sieve device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201510990062.6A patent/CN105562352B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU553014A1 (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1977-04-05 | Всесоюзный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации Сельского Хозяйства | Roller sieve for the separation of bulk materials |
| FR2335271A1 (en) * | 1975-12-16 | 1977-07-15 | Krupp Gmbh | Scraper cleaner for roller sieve grids - has beam with scraper constantly moving transversely beneath grid at particular frequency |
| CN101091950A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2007-12-26 | 陆信 | New type roller picker |
| CN102806204A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-12-05 | 重庆耐德山花特种车有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste solid-liquid separation and solid waste cracking and sorting device |
| CN203079240U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-07-24 | 上海沃迪自动化装备股份有限公司 | Anti-skidding rotary drum of bag grabbing conveyor |
| CN203833211U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-09-17 | 江西省电力设计院 | Comb-shaped anti-blocking device for screen pieces of roll screen type wood powder removing device of thermal power plant |
| CN104707803A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-17 | 常州乾瑞环境工程有限公司 | Organic garbage sieving machine |
| CN204710707U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-10-21 | 山东新特机械设备有限公司 | A kind of detachable hobbing device for roller picker |
| CN205217386U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 山西安捷尔工业机械有限公司 | Garbage sorting sieve device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105562352B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205217386U (en) | Garbage sorting sieve device | |
| CN110465776B (en) | Clamp for welding lower beam of automobile seat | |
| CN204022077U (en) | Adhesive tape stripping device | |
| CN105562352A (en) | Garbage separating screen device | |
| CN205096180U (en) | But plate body cleaner of area static elimination mechanism | |
| CN206065694U (en) | A kind of laser cutting machine Pipe Cutting self-centering chuck | |
| CN202466496U (en) | Roadway grease dirt cleaner | |
| CN204726093U (en) | There is the blackboard of chalk ash cleaning device | |
| CN203045416U (en) | Plate conveyer used for drilling machine | |
| CN202245272U (en) | Roller jacking and sorting device for narrow bands | |
| CN202144058U (en) | Layering frock | |
| CN205012265U (en) | Sucking disc promotes the hinge mechanism | |
| CN210005282U (en) | movable groundwater sampling device | |
| CN206502073U (en) | A kind of stranding bottle roller devices of recrater collection bottle tables | |
| CN217861619U (en) | Belt guide structure of cutting and dust removing trolley | |
| CN206032583U (en) | Link mechanism's rotary swing arm push rod | |
| CN104472104A (en) | Automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device and sugarcane leaf removal machine with same | |
| CN211230177U (en) | Automatic resetting device for PVC quick door | |
| CN205758442U (en) | Window cleaning equipment travelling mechanism rail clamping device | |
| CN209129903U (en) | A kind of desk fan easy to remove | |
| CN205202421U (en) | Dash version machine | |
| CN216100613U (en) | Feeding mechanism with deviation correcting mechanism for film pressing machine | |
| CN204638360U (en) | Dust particle absorbing treatment device | |
| CN212331220U (en) | Inner reel cutting equipment for double-sided tape processing | |
| CN204173528U (en) | A kind of conveying belt cleaning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |