CN104472104A - Automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device and sugarcane leaf removal machine with same - Google Patents
Automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device and sugarcane leaf removal machine with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104472104A CN104472104A CN201410677856.2A CN201410677856A CN104472104A CN 104472104 A CN104472104 A CN 104472104A CN 201410677856 A CN201410677856 A CN 201410677856A CN 104472104 A CN104472104 A CN 104472104A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- type shovel
- pushes away
- action roller
- sucking type
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device and a sugarcane leaf removal machine with the automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device. The automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device comprises a fixed roller and a movable roller, wherein vertical movable grooves are formed in the two ends of a rack, the movable roller is connected with the interiors of the movable grooves through bearings, a supporting plate is further installed on the bearings, a reset spring is installed between the top of the supporting plate and the top of the rack, and the fixed roller is installed below the movable roller. Knife edges comprise a movable knife edge and a fixed knife edge, and the edges are installed in front of a rolling suction mechanism installed on the rack. A positioning device comprises a movable plate installed on one bearing, wherein the middle of the movable plate is connected with the driving end of a supporting rod, the driven end of the supporting rod is connected with the movable knife edge, the driven end of the supporting rod and the lower portion of the movable plate are connected with a positioning spring, and a fulcrum is installed on the rack and attached to the lower side face of the supporting rod. All the leaves can be removed, efficiency is high, the structure is simple, assembly and maintenance are convenient, stability is good, and cost is low.
Description
[
technical field]
The present invention relates to cane leaf stripper, particularly relate to automatically sucking type shovel and push away leaf stripping device and there is the cane leaf stripper of this device.
[
background technology]
The present inventor has applied on September 23rd, 2013 utility model patent that name is called " automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf stripping device and has the cane leaf stripper of this device ", number of patent application is: 201320586882. 5, by fixed idler whell and action roller clamping also roll extrusion sugarcane, to realize the automatic suction of sugarcane, pull bar is pulled by stripping leaf drive division, the relative immovable support of movable carriage is driven to rise by pull bar, left plectrum rotates under the effect of left plectrum chute to be stirred, right plectrum rotates under the effect of right plectrum chute to be stirred, just left block leaf plate, right block leaf plate is rotated and is drawn close mutually, and then drive left blade, right blade plate is rotated and is drawn close mutually, final left blade, right blade, shear bar encloses sugarcane jointly, to realize the automatic suction of sugarcane and automatically to shell leaf, left blade, right blade, shear bar is then provided and is controlled by stripping leaf drive division the clamping force of sugarcane, labour is little, operating efficiency is higher, but its parts are too many, operation principle relative complex, and easily form parts wear, occur card leaf problem, there is following weak point: stability is lower, efficiency is lower, cost compared with high, assembly difficulty is large.
[
summary of the invention]
For solving above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides the automatically sucking type shovel that a kind of structure is simple, parts are few and pushing away leaf stripping device and there is the cane leaf stripper of this device.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf stripping device, comprise frame, described frame is provided with automatically sucking type shovel and pushes away leaf-peeling mechanism, described automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf-peeling mechanism and comprises roll extrusion sucker mechanism and leaf-peeling mechanism, described roll extrusion sucker mechanism comprise clamping sugarcane from or tangent fixed idler whell and action roller, described fixed idler whell is connected with engine with action roller; The two ends of described frame have the loose slot of vertical direction, described action roller is connected in loose slot by bearing, described bearing is also provided with gripper shoe, is provided with back-moving spring between the top of described gripper shoe and frame top, described fixed idler whell is arranged on the below of action roller; Described leaf-peeling mechanism comprises the edge of a knife and positioner, the described edge of a knife comprises the movable edge of a knife in rack-mounted roll extrusion sucker mechanism front and the fixing edge of a knife, described positioner comprises the portable plate be arranged on bearing, the middle part of described portable plate is connected with the drive end of a pole, the driven end of described pole is connected with the movable edge of a knife, the driven end of described pole and the bottom of portable plate are connected with retainer spring, described frame are close to pole downside place and are provided with a fulcrum.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described fixed idler whell and action roller are respectively 1.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described fixed idler whell is two, and described action roller is one, and described action roller is arranged on the top place in the centre position of two fixed idler whells.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: described fixed idler whell and action roller are two and two or more.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: on described fixed idler whell and action roller, cover has rubber tire cover.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is: the shape of the described movable edge of a knife and the fixing edge of a knife is arc.
Present invention also offers and a kind ofly have automatically sucking type shovel and push away the cane leaf stripper of leaf stripping device, the automatically sucking type shovel comprised described in above-mentioned middle any one pushes away leaf stripping device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by technique scheme, after sugarcane is put into from knife-edge part, under the roll extrusion active force of roll extrusion sucker mechanism, sugarcane pushes ahead, and meanwhile, action roller is jack-up upwards, the motion of band dynamic positioning system, the edge of a knife that innervates moves downward, and sugarcane is clamped by the movable edge of a knife and the fixing edge of a knife, by clamping and promote sugarcane forward, complete stripping leaf action, stripping leaf is clean, efficiency is high, and structure is simple, be convenient to I& M, good stability, cost is low.
[
accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 automatically sucking type shovel of the present invention pushes away the structural representation of leaf stripping device;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of an action roller of the present invention and a fixed idler whell;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of an action roller of the present invention and two fixed idler whells;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of two action rollers of the present invention and two fixed idler whells.
In figure:
1-frame, 21-fixed idler whell, 22-action roller, the movable edge of a knife of 31-, 32-fixes the edge of a knife, 4-engine, 5-bearing, 6-gripper shoe, 7-back-moving spring, 81-portable plate, 82-pole, 83-retainer spring, 84-fulcrum.
[
embodiment]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
A kind of automatically sucking type shovel as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 pushes away leaf stripping device and has the cane leaf stripper of this device, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with automatically sucking type shovel and pushes away leaf-peeling mechanism, described automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf-peeling mechanism and comprises roll extrusion sucker mechanism and leaf-peeling mechanism, described roll extrusion sucker mechanism comprise clamping sugarcane from or tangent fixed idler whell 21 and action roller 22, described fixed idler whell 21 is connected with engine 4 with action roller 22; The two ends of described frame 1 have the loose slot of vertical direction, described action roller 22 is connected in loose slot by bearing 5, described bearing 5 is also provided with gripper shoe 6, be provided with back-moving spring 7 between the top of described gripper shoe 6 and frame 1 top, described fixed idler whell 21 is arranged on the below of action roller 22; When putting into sugarcane, described action roller 22 moves upward in loose slot, and sugarcane clamps by innervate roller 22 and fixed idler whell 21 of the elastic force of back-moving spring 7, produces beneficial effect to the propelling of sugarcane; When sugarcane leaves leaf stripping device, the elastic force of back-moving spring 7 roller 22 that innervates resets.
As shown in Figure 3, described leaf-peeling mechanism comprises the edge of a knife and positioner, the described edge of a knife comprises the movable edge of a knife 31 and the fixing edge of a knife 32 in the roll extrusion sucker mechanism front be arranged in frame 1, described positioner comprises the portable plate 81 be arranged on bearing 5, the middle part of described portable plate 81 is connected with the drive end of a pole 82, the driven end of described pole 82 is connected with the movable edge of a knife 31, the driven end of described pole 82 and the bottom of portable plate 81 are connected with retainer spring 83, described frame 1 are close to pole 82 downside place and are provided with a fulcrum 84; When putting into sugarcane, the drive end of pole 82 is by jack-up, and driven end drive activity moves downward, and clamped by sugarcane, now retainer spring 83 provides a clamping force; When sugarcane leaves leaf stripping device, retainer spring 83 impels pole 82 to reset, and the edge of a knife of drive activity simultaneously 31 is opened, set back, and is convenient to the input of sugarcane next time.
After sugarcane is put into from knife-edge part, under the roll extrusion active force of roll extrusion sucker mechanism, sugarcane pushes ahead, meanwhile, action roller 22 upwards jack-up, the motion of band dynamic positioning system, the edge of a knife 31 that innervates moves downward, sugarcane is clamped by the movable edge of a knife 31 and the fixing edge of a knife 32, by clamping and promote sugarcane forward, completes the action of stripping leaf, stripping leaf is clean, efficiency is high, structure is simple, be convenient to I& M, good stability, and cost is low; After sugarcane leaves leaf stripping device, recover the spring roller 22 that innervates and move downward, set back, retainer spring 83 drives pole 82 to set back simultaneously, impels the edge of a knife to open, is convenient to the input of sugarcane next time.
As shown in Figure 4, described fixed idler whell 21 and action roller 22 are respectively 1, are conveniently used for the larger peeling leaves of sugarcane of camber.
As shown in Figure 5, described fixed idler whell 21 is two, and described action roller 22 is one, and described action roller 22 is arranged on the top place in the centre position of two fixed idler whells 21, while increasing roll extrusion conveying capacity, can adapt to the sugarcane compared with heavy camber preferably.
As shown in Figure 6, described fixed idler whell 21 and action roller 22 are two and two or more, can provide very large roll extrusion conveying capacity, working stability.
On described fixed idler whell 21 and action roller 22, cover has rubber tire cover, can strengthen frictional force, makes roll extrusion transmit better effects if.
As shown in Figure 1, the shape of the described movable edge of a knife 31 and the fixing edge of a knife 32 is arc, can better adapt to the shape of sugarcane, stripping leaf better effects if.
Present invention also offers and a kind ofly have automatically sucking type shovel and push away the cane leaf stripper of leaf stripping device, the automatically sucking type shovel comprised described in above-mentioned middle any one pushes away leaf stripping device.
By technique scheme, after sugarcane is put into from knife-edge part, under the roll extrusion active force of roll extrusion sucker mechanism, sugarcane pushes ahead, meanwhile, and action roller 22 upwards jack-up, the motion of band dynamic positioning system, the edge of a knife 31 that innervates moves downward, and sugarcane is clamped by the movable edge of a knife 31 and the fixing edge of a knife 32, by clamping and promote sugarcane forward, complete stripping leaf action, stripping leaf is clean, efficiency is high, and structure is simple, be convenient to I& M, good stability, cost is low.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf stripping device, comprise frame, described frame is provided with automatically sucking type shovel and pushes away leaf-peeling mechanism, described automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf-peeling mechanism and comprises roll extrusion sucker mechanism and leaf-peeling mechanism, described roll extrusion sucker mechanism comprise clamping sugarcane from or tangent fixed idler whell and action roller, described fixed idler whell is connected with engine with action roller, it is characterized in that:
The two ends of described frame have the loose slot of vertical direction, described action roller is connected in loose slot by bearing, described bearing is also provided with gripper shoe, is provided with back-moving spring between the top of described gripper shoe and frame top, described fixed idler whell is arranged on the below of action roller;
Described leaf-peeling mechanism comprises the edge of a knife and positioner, the described edge of a knife comprises the movable edge of a knife in rack-mounted roll extrusion sucker mechanism front and the fixing edge of a knife, described positioner comprises the portable plate be arranged on bearing, the middle part of described portable plate is connected with the drive end of a pole, the driven end of described pole is connected with the movable edge of a knife, the driven end of described pole and the bottom of portable plate are connected with retainer spring, described frame are close to pole downside place and are provided with a fulcrum.
2. automatically sucking type shovel according to claim 1 pushes away leaf stripping device, it is characterized in that: described fixed idler whell and action roller are respectively 1.
3. automatically sucking type shovel according to claim 1 pushes away leaf stripping device, and it is characterized in that: described fixed idler whell is two, described action roller is one, and described action roller is arranged on the top place in the centre position of two fixed idler whells.
4. automatically sucking type shovel according to claim 1 pushes away leaf stripping device, it is characterized in that: described fixed idler whell and action roller are two and two or more.
5. automatically sucking type according to claim 1 shovel pushes away leaf stripping device, it is characterized in that: on described fixed idler whell and action roller, cover has rubber tire cover.
6. automatically sucking type shovel according to claim 1 pushes away leaf stripping device, it is characterized in that: the shape of the described movable edge of a knife and the fixing edge of a knife is arc.
7. there is the cane leaf stripper that automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf stripping device, it is characterized in that: the automatically sucking type shovel comprised in claim 1 to 6 described in any one pushes away leaf stripping device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410677856.2A CN104472104A (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device and sugarcane leaf removal machine with same |
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CN201410677856.2A CN104472104A (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device and sugarcane leaf removal machine with same |
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CN201410677856.2A Pending CN104472104A (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Automatic suction type shovel pushing leaf removal device and sugarcane leaf removal machine with same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109997502A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-12 | 山东海汇环保设备有限公司 | Plant stem-leaf stripping machine |
CN110301256A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-08 | 南宁学院 | It is a kind of automatically to pull out sugarcane top device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63160516A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-04 | 拓南製鉄株式会社 | Leaf remover of sugar cane |
CN2115644U (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1992-09-16 | 滕维就 | Hand leave-peeler for sugar-cane |
CN201766853U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-03-23 | 柳州辉华汽车部件制造有限公司 | Mechanical sugarcane leaf stripping knife |
CN102986371A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 钟云涌 | Leaf striping device of sugarcane leaf stripping machine |
CN203482636U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-03-19 | 莫杏生 | Automatic suction shovel pushing leaf peeling device and sugarcane leaf peeling machine with same |
CN103718739A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | Leaf stripping device of sugarcane leaf stripper |
CN204335360U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-05-20 | 柳州市力龙科技开发有限责任公司 | Automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf stripping device and has the cane leaf stripper of this device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201410677856.2A patent/CN104472104A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63160516A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-04 | 拓南製鉄株式会社 | Leaf remover of sugar cane |
CN2115644U (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1992-09-16 | 滕维就 | Hand leave-peeler for sugar-cane |
CN201766853U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-03-23 | 柳州辉华汽车部件制造有限公司 | Mechanical sugarcane leaf stripping knife |
CN102986371A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 钟云涌 | Leaf striping device of sugarcane leaf stripping machine |
CN203482636U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-03-19 | 莫杏生 | Automatic suction shovel pushing leaf peeling device and sugarcane leaf peeling machine with same |
CN103718739A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-16 | 广西大学 | Leaf stripping device of sugarcane leaf stripper |
CN204335360U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-05-20 | 柳州市力龙科技开发有限责任公司 | Automatically sucking type shovel pushes away leaf stripping device and has the cane leaf stripper of this device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109997502A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-12 | 山东海汇环保设备有限公司 | Plant stem-leaf stripping machine |
CN110301256A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-08 | 南宁学院 | It is a kind of automatically to pull out sugarcane top device |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |