CN105561723A - Lead smoke purifying apparatus of high performance storage battery - Google Patents
Lead smoke purifying apparatus of high performance storage battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105561723A CN105561723A CN201511023751.6A CN201511023751A CN105561723A CN 105561723 A CN105561723 A CN 105561723A CN 201511023751 A CN201511023751 A CN 201511023751A CN 105561723 A CN105561723 A CN 105561723A
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- Prior art keywords
- purifying column
- exhaust
- lead
- purifying
- fume purifier
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
- B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
- B01D2252/103—Water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0208—Other waste gases from fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lead smoke purifying apparatus of a high performance storage battery. The apparatus comprises a purifying tower and a circulating water pump connected with the purifying tower through a water inlet pipeline, and the circulating water pump sprays clear water in a water tank into the purifying tower from the upper portion of the purifying tower; the purifying tower is connected with a wind suction fan through a wind suction pipeline, and the wind suction pipeline sends lead steam and lead oxide to the bottom of the purifying tower through a wind suction port; the apparatus also comprises an exhaust device, the exhaust device is connected to the top of the purifying tower, the exhaust device also comprises, sequentially connected, a first exhaust pipeline, a centrifuge fan, an adsorption and filtration interlayer, a second exhaust pipeline and an exhaust cap; and a gap is left between the exhaust cap and the second exhaust pipeline. A plurality of filter screen devices are adopted to greatly increase the gas-liquid contact area in order to improve the absorption efficiency, and the adsorption and filtration interlayer is adopted to further adsorb incompletely absorbed harmful gases in the purifying tower, so national standard meeting of a discharged gas is guaranteed; and the apparatus has the advantages of simple structure, and stable and efficient treatment effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leaded emission-control equipment, particularly a kind of lead fume purifier of high-performance battery.
Background technology
Well-known: battery all exists the processes such as molten lead operation in process of production.After the temperature of heat solid lead exceedes fusing point, along with the continuous rising of temperature, increasing lead steam will be had from plumbous liquid surface effusion, waste gas containing lead steam and tiny lead oxides particulate is lead fume, and be lead dust at the plumbous liquid of lead fusing and the spongy lead oxide at Air Interface place, but need during patenting to consolidate plumbous melting, and the lead under the state of melting can produce a large amount of plumbous steam and oxidation lead dust, harm is caused to operating personnel, and is diffused in air and pollutes external environment condition.
For above-mentioned technical problem, therefore need to improve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of structure simple,
Easy to use, and effectively can purify the lead fume purifier containing plumbous steam and the oxidation gas of lead dust or a kind of high-performance battery of impurity in battery.
In order to reach above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery, the water circulating pump comprising purifying column, be connected by inlet channel with purifying column, this water circulating pump by clear water in water tank from the top spray of purifying column in the tower of purifying column; This purifying column is also connected with induced-draught fan by air-suction duct, and plumbous steam and oxidation lead dust are sent at the bottom of the tower of purifying column by inlet scoop by this air-suction duct; This purifier also comprises exhaust apparatus, and this exhaust apparatus is connected to the top of purifying column, and this exhaust apparatus comprises the downtake pipe road, centrifugal blower, adsorption filtration interlayer, second exhaust pipe road and the exhaust cap that connect successively; Gap is left between this exhaust cap and second exhaust pipe road.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at the bottom of the tower of described purifying column, be provided with the surge drum for collecting precipitation thing.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described surge drum, be provided with filter.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described inlet channel is provided with some mouth sprays in purifying column, and this mouth spray is positioned at downtake pipe road is connected import lower end with purifying column.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be provided with some screen packs for purifying isolation lead-containing compounds in described purifying column, this screen pack is between air-suction duct and mouth spray, and this screen pack is flexibly connected with purifying column.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical shape of described screen pack, is evenly laid in purifying column.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described adsorption filtration interlayer is made up of active carbon layer and the filtration layers of balls be positioned at below active carbon layer.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the madial wall of described active carbon layer and the uniform full adsorption filtration interlayer of filtration layers of balls.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt some filter screen devices greatly to increase gas liquid interfacial area, improve absorption efficiency, the pernicious gas of will fail in purifying column to absorb completely further by adsorption filtration interlayer, ensure that the gas of discharging meets national standard; Structure is simple, treatment effect stability and high efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lead fume purifier structural representation of a kind of high-performance battery of the present invention.
Reference numeral in figure: purifying column 1, air-suction duct 2, induced-draught fan 3, water circulating pump 4, water tank 5, inlet channel 6, downtake pipe road 7, centrifugal blower 8, adsorption filtration interlayer 9, second exhaust pipe road 10, exhaust cap 11, surge drum 12, mouth spray 13, screen pack 14, active carbon layer 15, filters layers of balls 16, inlet scoop 17.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery, the water circulating pump 4 comprising purifying column 1, be connected by inlet channel 6 with purifying column 1, this water circulating pump 4 by clear water in water tank 5 from the top spray of purifying column 1 in the tower of purifying column 1; This purifying column 1 is also connected with induced-draught fan 3 by air-suction duct 2, and plumbous steam and oxidation lead dust are sent at the bottom of the tower of purifying column 1 by inlet scoop 17 by this air-suction duct 2; The lead fume purifier of this high-performance battery also comprises exhaust apparatus, this exhaust apparatus is connected to the top of purifying column 1, and this exhaust apparatus comprises the downtake pipe road 7, centrifugal blower 8, adsorption filtration interlayer 9, second exhaust pipe road 10 and the exhaust cap 11 that connect successively; Leave gap between this exhaust cap 11 and second exhaust pipe road 10, discharge in second exhaust pipe road 10 for the air after purifying.
Inlet channel 6 is provided with some mouth sprays 13 in purifying column 1, this mouth spray 13 is positioned at downtake pipe road 7 is connected import lower end with purifying column 1, the water ejected by this mouth spray 13 is spontaneously wet out by water the grit containing lead dust, by the multiple screen packs 14 arranged, larger drop with grit is blocked under effect of inertia, flow in the surge drum 12 bottom purifying column 1, this surge drum 12 is for collecting precipitation thing, filter is provided with, for impurity screening in this surge drum 12.
Some screen packs 14 for purifying isolation lead-containing compounds are provided with in purifying column 1, this screen pack 14 is between air-suction duct 2 and mouth spray 13, this screen pack 14 is flexibly connected with purifying column 1, and the cylindrical shape of this screen pack 14, is evenly laid in purifying column 1.By arranging multiple screen pack 14, screen pack 14 and the contact area containing plumbous steam and oxidation lead dust gas can be increased, improve clean-up effect.
Adsorption filtration interlayer 9 is made up of active carbon layer 15 and the filtration layers of balls 16 be positioned at below active carbon layer, this active carbon layer 15 and filtration layers of balls 16 are all covered with the madial wall of adsorption filtration interlayer 9, utilize active carbon layer 15 and filter layers of balls 16 and the pernicious gas of failing to absorb completely is absorbed, ensure that Exhaust Gas meets national relevant regulations.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Although more employ Reference numeral in figure herein: purifying column 1, air-suction duct 2, induced-draught fan 3, water circulating pump 4, water tank 5, inlet channel 6, downtake pipe road 7, centrifugal blower 8, adsorption filtration interlayer 9, second exhaust pipe road 10, exhaust cap 11, surge drum 12, mouth spray 13, screen pack 14, active carbon layer 15, filters term such as layers of balls 16 grade, but does not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery, the water circulating pump (4) comprising purifying column (1), be connected by inlet channel (6) with purifying column (1), this water circulating pump (4) by water tank (5) interior clear water from the top spray of purifying column (1) in the tower of purifying column (1); This purifying column (1) is also connected with induced-draught fan (3) by air-suction duct (2), and plumbous steam and oxidation lead dust are sent at the bottom of the tower of purifying column (1) by inlet scoop (17) by this air-suction duct (2); It is characterized in that: also comprise exhaust apparatus, this exhaust apparatus is connected to the top of purifying column (1), this exhaust apparatus comprise connect successively downtake pipe road (7), centrifugal blower (8), adsorption filtration interlayer (9), second exhaust pipe road (10) and exhaust cap (11); Gap is left between this exhaust cap (11) and second exhaust pipe road (10).
2. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the surge drum (12) for collecting precipitation thing at the bottom of the tower of described purifying column (1).
3. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described surge drum is provided with filter in (12).
4. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inlet channel (6) is provided with some mouth sprays (13) in purifying column (1), this mouth spray (13) is positioned at downtake pipe road (7) is connected import lower end with purifying column (1).
5. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in described purifying column (1), be provided with some screen packs (14) for purifying isolation lead-containing compounds, this screen pack (14) is positioned between air-suction duct (2) and mouth spray (13), and this screen pack (14) is flexibly connected with purifying column (1).
6. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen pack (14) cylindrical shape, is evenly laid in purifying column (1).
7. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adsorption filtration interlayer (9) is made up of active carbon layer (15) and the filtration layers of balls (16) be positioned at below active carbon layer.
8. the lead fume purifier of high-performance battery according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described active carbon layer (15) and filtration layers of balls (16) are all covered with the madial wall of adsorption filtration interlayer (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201511023751.6A CN105561723A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Lead smoke purifying apparatus of high performance storage battery |
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CN201511023751.6A CN105561723A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Lead smoke purifying apparatus of high performance storage battery |
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CN105561723A true CN105561723A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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CN201511023751.6A Pending CN105561723A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Lead smoke purifying apparatus of high performance storage battery |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106422697A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 成都启立辰智科技有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly waste gas purification device |
CN109847523A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-07 | 河北超威电源有限公司 | Storage battery production lead fume processing equipment |
CN110523193A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 何顺养 | A kind of waste gas processing method that circulating filtration can be carried out to mixed gas |
CN111054717A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-24 | 江西远成汽车配件有限公司 | A discharge environment-friendly device for oil smoke of quenching oil groove |
CN113384986A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-14 | 苏州麦腾环境科技有限公司 | Multistage forming machine tail gas filtration system |
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CN202538579U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-11-21 | 贝格工业涂料(广州)有限公司 | Industrial coating waste gas treatment system |
CN204233928U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-01 | 遵义市金狮金属合金有限公司 | A kind of lead fume and lead dust purifier |
CN204768074U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江金汇华特种耐火材料有限公司 | Magnesium carbon brick electric kiln's safe exhaust treatment device |
CN205323459U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-22 | 浙江平湖华龙实业股份有限公司 | Plumbous cigarette purifier of high performance battery |
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CN202538579U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-11-21 | 贝格工业涂料(广州)有限公司 | Industrial coating waste gas treatment system |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106422697A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 成都启立辰智科技有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly waste gas purification device |
CN109847523A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-06-07 | 河北超威电源有限公司 | Storage battery production lead fume processing equipment |
CN109847523B (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2024-04-12 | 河北超威电源有限公司 | Lead smoke treatment equipment for storage battery production |
CN110523193A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 何顺养 | A kind of waste gas processing method that circulating filtration can be carried out to mixed gas |
CN110523193B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2022-03-15 | 杭州中测检测技术有限公司 | Waste gas treatment method capable of circularly filtering mixed gas |
CN111054717A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-24 | 江西远成汽车配件有限公司 | A discharge environment-friendly device for oil smoke of quenching oil groove |
CN113384986A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-14 | 苏州麦腾环境科技有限公司 | Multistage forming machine tail gas filtration system |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |
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