CN105557511A - Method for accelerating rice breeding progress - Google Patents
Method for accelerating rice breeding progress Download PDFInfo
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- CN105557511A CN105557511A CN201610036194.XA CN201610036194A CN105557511A CN 105557511 A CN105557511 A CN 105557511A CN 201610036194 A CN201610036194 A CN 201610036194A CN 105557511 A CN105557511 A CN 105557511A
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- seeds
- segregative
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H3/00—Processes for modifying phenotypes, e.g. symbiosis with bacteria
- A01H3/02—Processes for modifying phenotypes, e.g. symbiosis with bacteria by controlling duration, wavelength, intensity, or periodicity of illumination
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- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for accelerating the rice breeding progress, and belongs to the technical field of plant breeding. The method includes the following steps that 1, F1-generation seeds are planted in an inland province in the first year, and F2-segregative-generation seeds are harvested; 2, about 2000 F2-segregative-generation seeds are planted in Hainan in the same year, and normal sowing, transplanting and field management are carried out; thirdly, two seeds at the tip of one main stem ear of each plant are picked in Hainan at the beginning of April in the next year after F2-segregative-generation seeds mature; fourthly, the 4000 picked seeds are mixed; fifthly, the mixed seeds are taken back to the inland province and subjected to germination accelerating, sowing, transplanting and field management; sixthly, rice planted in the fifth step is subjected to target single plant selecting and harvesting from the heading period to the maturing period. The method has the advantages that the rice breeding progress is accelerated, the F2-segregative-generation seeds can be planted in Hainan, and it can also be guaranteed that the characters of selected good single plants are not lost after the F2-segregative-generation seeds are taken back to the inland province.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant variety breeding technology, be specially a kind of method accelerating rice breeding process.
Background technology
Because of the reason of weather conditions, interior ground rice breeding is generally that a generation is planted in province interiorly, then arrive Hainan and plant a generation again, can plant for two generations in such 1 year, compared with planting with single province interiorly, the breeding time that generation can shorten half is added in Hainan, but be in F2 segregative generation at rice breeding, if be placed on Hainan plantation to carry out selection individual plant, Yin Hainanwen light resources and province, interior ground different, Hainan select have the individual plant of objective trait to get back to province, interior ground after, the Characters differs greatly, objective trait changes, excellent target proterties individual plant easily lost, if and do not carry out F2 segregative generation in Hainan, then delay again to postpone rice breeding process.
The present invention mainly solves problem described above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method accelerating rice breeding process, it both can plant F2 segregative generation in Hainan, and accelerate breeding process, the fine individual plant proterties selected after ensureing again to get back to province, interior ground is not lost.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Accelerate a method for rice breeding process, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
(1) First Year, province plantation F1 generation seed, gathers in the crops to obtain F2 segregative generation seed interiorly;
(2) same year, about 2000 strains are planted F2 segregative generation seed in Hainan, normally sows, transplants and field management;
(3), at the beginning of 4 months Hainan next years, after F2 segregative generation seed maturity, 2 seeds of top tip part on a stem fringe are taked in every strain;
(4) above-mentioned 4000 seeds taked are mixed;
(5) seed of mixing is taken back province, interior ground and carry out vernalization, sowing, transplanting and field management;
(6) paddy rice that previous step is planted is carried out target Single-plant selection and harvesting in heading stage to the maturing stage.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention: accelerate rice breeding process, both can plant F2 segregative generation in Hainan, and the fine individual plant proterties selected after ensureing again to get back to province, interior ground is not lost.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is specifically described.
Accelerate a method for rice breeding process, it comprises the steps:
(1) First Year, province plantation F1 generation seed, gathers in the crops to obtain F2 segregative generation seed interiorly;
(2) same year, about 2000 strains are planted F2 segregative generation seed in Hainan, normally sows, transplants and field management;
(3), at the beginning of 4 months Hainan next years, after F2 segregative generation seed maturity, 2 seeds of top tip part on a stem fringe are taked in every strain;
(4) above-mentioned 4000 seeds taked are mixed;
(5) seed of mixing is taken back province, interior ground and carry out vernalization, sowing, transplanting and field management;
(6) paddy rice that previous step is planted is carried out target Single-plant selection and harvesting in heading stage to the maturing stage.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. accelerate a method for rice breeding process, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
(1) First Year, province plantation F1 generation seed, gathers in the crops to obtain F2 segregative generation seed interiorly;
(2) same year, about 2000 strains are planted F2 segregative generation seed in Hainan, normally sows, transplants and field management;
(3), at the beginning of 4 months Hainan next years, after F2 segregative generation seed maturity, 2 seeds of top tip part on a stem fringe are taked in every strain;
(4) above-mentioned 4000 seeds taked are mixed;
(5) seed of mixing is taken back province, interior ground and carry out vernalization, sowing, transplanting and field management;
(6) paddy rice that previous step is planted is carried out target Single-plant selection and harvesting in heading stage to the maturing stage.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610036194.XA CN105557511A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Method for accelerating rice breeding progress |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610036194.XA CN105557511A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Method for accelerating rice breeding progress |
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CN105557511A true CN105557511A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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CN201610036194.XA Pending CN105557511A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Method for accelerating rice breeding progress |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069449A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-09 | 刘志发 | Rice breeding quickly promotes method from generation to generation |
CN106857236A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-20 | 陵水重学辐射育种研究所 | A kind of method that quick subculture of paddy rice is bred |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101699987A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-05 | 天津天隆农业科技有限公司 | Method for accelerating seed-selecting process of japonica type two-line sterile line |
CN104285780A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏瑞华农业科技有限公司 | High-yield multi-resistant rice breeding method |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201610036194.XA patent/CN105557511A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101699987A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-05-05 | 天津天隆农业科技有限公司 | Method for accelerating seed-selecting process of japonica type two-line sterile line |
CN104285780A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏瑞华农业科技有限公司 | High-yield multi-resistant rice breeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
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《农业辞典》编辑委员会: "《农业辞典》", 31 August 1979, 江苏科学技术出版社 * |
唐惠益等: "杂交粳稻育种与水稻南繁加代主要性状变化", 《新疆农业科学》 * |
张海波等: "水稻海南冬季加代、扩繁技术", 《垦殖与稻作》 * |
王玉玺: "津星1号水稻品种的选育及高产栽培技术", 《天津农林科技》 * |
章月明等: "粳稻异地育种规律的初步探讨", 《浙江农业科学》 * |
阙更生: "水稻育种的世代促进法", 《作物杂志》 * |
马瑞: "寒地水稻南繁的意义与需要注意的问题", 《中国种业》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069449A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-09 | 刘志发 | Rice breeding quickly promotes method from generation to generation |
CN106857236A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-20 | 陵水重学辐射育种研究所 | A kind of method that quick subculture of paddy rice is bred |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |
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